Use the record layer msg_callback not the SSL object msg_callback

[openssl.git] / ssl / record / methods / tls_common.c

/*
 * Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 */

#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/core_names.h>
#include "internal/e_os.h"
#include "internal/packet.h"
#include "../../ssl_local.h"
#include "../record_local.h"
#include "recmethod_local.h"

static void tls_int_free(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl);

void ossl_rlayer_fatal(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, int al, int reason,
                       const char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list args;

    va_start(args, fmt);
    ERR_vset_error(ERR_LIB_SSL, reason, fmt, args);
    va_end(args);

    rl->alert = al;
}

int ossl_set_tls_provider_parameters(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl,
                                     EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx,
                                     const EVP_CIPHER *ciph,
                                     const EVP_MD *md)
{
    /*
     * Provided cipher, the TLS padding/MAC removal is performed provider
     * side so we need to tell the ctx about our TLS version and mac size
     */
    OSSL_PARAM params[3], *pprm = params;
    size_t macsize = 0;
    int imacsize = -1;

    if ((EVP_CIPHER_get_flags(ciph) & EVP_CIPH_FLAG_AEAD_CIPHER) == 0
            && !rl->use_etm)
        imacsize = EVP_MD_get_size(md);
    if (imacsize >= 0)
        macsize = (size_t)imacsize;

    *pprm++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_int(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_TLS_VERSION,
                                       &rl->version);
    *pprm++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_size_t(OSSL_CIPHER_PARAM_TLS_MAC_SIZE,
                                          &macsize);
    *pprm = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();

    if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_params(ctx, params)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
        return 0;
    }

    return 1;
}

/*
 * ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported returns 1 iff |ctx| uses a hash function
 * which ssl3_cbc_digest_record supports.
 */
char ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx)
{
    switch (EVP_MD_CTX_get_type(ctx)) {
    case NID_md5:
    case NID_sha1:
    case NID_sha224:
    case NID_sha256:
    case NID_sha384:
    case NID_sha512:
        return 1;
    default:
        return 0;
    }
}

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
static int tls_allow_compression(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    if (rl->options & SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION)
        return 0;

    return rl->security == NULL
           || rl->security(rl->cbarg, SSL_SECOP_COMPRESSION, 0, 0, NULL);
}
#endif

int tls_setup_read_buffer(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    unsigned char *p;
    size_t len, align = 0, headerlen;
    SSL3_BUFFER *b;

    b = &rl->rbuf;

    if (rl->isdtls)
        headerlen = DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
    else
        headerlen = SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;

#if defined(SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD) && SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD != 0
    align = (-SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) & (SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1);
#endif

    if (b->buf == NULL) {
        len = SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH
            + SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_OVERHEAD + headerlen + align;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
        if (tls_allow_compression(rl))
            len += SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_OVERHEAD;
#endif
        if (b->default_len > len)
            len = b->default_len;
        if ((p = OPENSSL_malloc(len)) == NULL) {
            /*
             * We've got a malloc failure, and we're still initialising buffers.
             * We assume we're so doomed that we won't even be able to send an
             * alert.
             */
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_NO_ALERT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
            return 0;
        }
        b->buf = p;
        b->len = len;
    }

    return 1;
}

static int tls_release_read_buffer(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    SSL3_BUFFER *b;

    b = &rl->rbuf;
    if ((rl->options & SSL_OP_CLEANSE_PLAINTEXT) != 0)
        OPENSSL_cleanse(b->buf, b->len);
    OPENSSL_free(b->buf);
    b->buf = NULL;
    return 1;
}

/*
 * Return values are as per SSL_read()
 */
int tls_default_read_n(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, size_t n, size_t max, int extend,
                       int clearold, size_t *readbytes)
{
    /*
     * If extend == 0, obtain new n-byte packet; if extend == 1, increase
     * packet by another n bytes. The packet will be in the sub-array of
     * rl->rbuf.buf specified by rl->packet and rl->packet_length. (If
     * rl->read_ahead is set, 'max' bytes may be stored in rbuf [plus
     * rl->packet_length bytes if extend == 1].) if clearold == 1, move the
     * packet to the start of the buffer; if clearold == 0 then leave any old
     * packets where they were
     */
    size_t len, left, align = 0;
    unsigned char *pkt;
    SSL3_BUFFER *rb;

    if (n == 0)
        return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_NON_FATAL_ERR;

    rb = &rl->rbuf;
    left = rb->left;
#if defined(SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD) && SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD != 0
    align = (size_t)rb->buf + SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
    align = SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1 - ((align - 1) % SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD);
#endif

    if (!extend) {
        /* start with empty packet ... */
        if (left == 0) {
            rb->offset = align;
        } else if (align != 0 && left >= SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
            /*
             * check if next packet length is large enough to justify payload
             * alignment...
             */
            pkt = rb->buf + rb->offset;
            if (pkt[0] == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA
                    && (pkt[3] << 8 | pkt[4]) >= 128) {
                /*
                 * Note that even if packet is corrupted and its length field
                 * is insane, we can only be led to wrong decision about
                 * whether memmove will occur or not. Header values has no
                 * effect on memmove arguments and therefore no buffer
                 * overrun can be triggered.
                 */
                memmove(rb->buf + align, pkt, left);
                rb->offset = align;
            }
        }
        rl->packet = rb->buf + rb->offset;
        rl->packet_length = 0;
        /* ... now we can act as if 'extend' was set */
    }

    len = rl->packet_length;
    pkt = rb->buf + align;
    /*
     * Move any available bytes to front of buffer: 'len' bytes already
     * pointed to by 'packet', 'left' extra ones at the end
     */
    if (rl->packet != pkt && clearold == 1) {
        memmove(pkt, rl->packet, len + left);
        rl->packet = pkt;
        rb->offset = len + align;
    }

    /*
     * For DTLS/UDP reads should not span multiple packets because the read
     * operation returns the whole packet at once (as long as it fits into
     * the buffer).
     */
    if (rl->isdtls) {
        if (left == 0 && extend)
            return 0;
        if (left > 0 && n > left)
            n = left;
    }

    /* if there is enough in the buffer from a previous read, take some */
    if (left >= n) {
        rl->packet_length += n;
        rb->left = left - n;
        rb->offset += n;
        *readbytes = n;
        return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
    }

    /* else we need to read more data */

    if (n > rb->len - rb->offset) {
        /* does not happen */
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
        return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
    }

    /* We always act like read_ahead is set for DTLS */
    if (!rl->read_ahead && !rl->isdtls) {
        /* ignore max parameter */
        max = n;
    } else {
        if (max < n)
            max = n;
        if (max > rb->len - rb->offset)
            max = rb->len - rb->offset;
    }

    while (left < n) {
        size_t bioread = 0;
        int ret;
        BIO *bio = rl->prev != NULL ? rl->prev : rl->bio;

        /*
         * Now we have len+left bytes at the front of rl->rbuf.buf and
         * need to read in more until we have len + n (up to len + max if
         * possible)
         */

        clear_sys_error();
        if (bio != NULL) {
            ret = BIO_read(bio, pkt + len + left, max - left);
            if (ret > 0) {
                bioread = ret;
                ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
            } else if (BIO_should_retry(bio)) {
                if (rl->prev != NULL) {
                    /*
                     * We were reading from the previous epoch. Now there is no
                     * more data, so swap to the actual transport BIO
                     */
                    BIO_free(rl->prev);
                    rl->prev = NULL;
                    continue;
                }
                ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_RETRY;
            } else if (BIO_eof(bio)) {
                ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_EOF;
            } else {
                ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }
        } else {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, SSL_R_READ_BIO_NOT_SET);
            ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        }

        if (ret <= OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_RETRY) {
            rb->left = left;
            if ((rl->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS) != 0 && !rl->isdtls)
                if (len + left == 0)
                    tls_release_read_buffer(rl);
            return ret;
        }
        left += bioread;
        /*
         * reads should *never* span multiple packets for DTLS because the
         * underlying transport protocol is message oriented as opposed to
         * byte oriented as in the TLS case.
         */
        if (rl->isdtls) {
            if (n > left)
                n = left;       /* makes the while condition false */
        }
    }

    /* done reading, now the book-keeping */
    rb->offset += n;
    rb->left = left - n;
    rl->packet_length += n;
    *readbytes = n;
    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
}

/*
 * Peeks ahead into "read_ahead" data to see if we have a whole record waiting
 * for us in the buffer.
 */
static int tls_record_app_data_waiting(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    SSL3_BUFFER *rbuf;
    size_t left, len;
    unsigned char *p;

    rbuf = &rl->rbuf;

    p = SSL3_BUFFER_get_buf(rbuf);
    if (p == NULL)
        return 0;

    left = SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(rbuf);

    if (left < SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)
        return 0;

    p += SSL3_BUFFER_get_offset(rbuf);

    /*
     * We only check the type and record length, we will sanity check version
     * etc later
     */
    if (*p != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)
        return 0;

    p += 3;
    n2s(p, len);

    if (left < SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + len)
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

static int rlayer_early_data_count_ok(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, size_t length,
                                      size_t overhead, int send)
{
    uint32_t max_early_data = rl->max_early_data;

    if (max_early_data == 0) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, send ? SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR : SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE,
                    SSL_R_TOO_MUCH_EARLY_DATA);
        return 0;
    }

    /* If we are dealing with ciphertext we need to allow for the overhead */
    max_early_data += overhead;

    if (rl->early_data_count + length > max_early_data) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, send ? SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR : SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE,
                    SSL_R_TOO_MUCH_EARLY_DATA);
        return 0;
    }
    rl->early_data_count += length;

    return 1;
}

/*
 * MAX_EMPTY_RECORDS defines the number of consecutive, empty records that
 * will be processed per call to tls_get_more_records. Without this limit an
 * attacker could send empty records at a faster rate than we can process and
 * cause tls_get_more_records to loop forever.
 */
#define MAX_EMPTY_RECORDS 32

#define SSL2_RT_HEADER_LENGTH   2

/*-
 * Call this to buffer new input records in rl->rrec.
 * It will return a OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_* value.
 * When it finishes successfully (OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS), |rl->num_recs|
 * records have been decoded. For each record 'i':
 * rrec[i].type    - is the type of record
 * rrec[i].data,   - data
 * rrec[i].length, - number of bytes
 * Multiple records will only be returned if the record types are all
 * SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA. The number of records returned will always be <=
 * |max_pipelines|
 */
int tls_get_more_records(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    int enc_err, rret;
    int i;
    size_t more, n;
    SSL3_RECORD *rr, *thisrr;
    SSL3_BUFFER *rbuf;
    unsigned char *p;
    unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
    unsigned int version;
    size_t mac_size = 0;
    int imac_size;
    size_t num_recs = 0, max_recs, j;
    PACKET pkt, sslv2pkt;
    SSL_MAC_BUF *macbufs = NULL;
    int ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;

    rr = rl->rrec;
    rbuf = &rl->rbuf;
    if (rbuf->buf == NULL) {
        if (!tls_setup_read_buffer(rl)) {
            /* RLAYERfatal() already called */
            return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        }
    }

    max_recs = rl->max_pipelines;

    if (max_recs == 0)
        max_recs = 1;

    do {
        thisrr = &rr[num_recs];

        /* check if we have the header */
        if ((rl->rstate != SSL_ST_READ_BODY) ||
            (rl->packet_length < SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)) {
            size_t sslv2len;
            unsigned int type;

            rret = rl->funcs->read_n(rl, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH,
                                     SSL3_BUFFER_get_len(rbuf), 0,
                                     num_recs == 0 ? 1 : 0, &n);

            if (rret < OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS)
                return rret; /* error or non-blocking */

            rl->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_BODY;

            p = rl->packet;
            if (!PACKET_buf_init(&pkt, p, rl->packet_length)) {
                RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }
            sslv2pkt = pkt;
            if (!PACKET_get_net_2_len(&sslv2pkt, &sslv2len)
                    || !PACKET_get_1(&sslv2pkt, &type)) {
                RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }
            /*
             * The first record received by the server may be a V2ClientHello.
             */
            if (rl->role == OSSL_RECORD_ROLE_SERVER
                    && rl->is_first_record
                    && (sslv2len & 0x8000) != 0
                    && (type == SSL2_MT_CLIENT_HELLO)) {
                /*
                 *  SSLv2 style record
                 *
                 * |num_recs| here will actually always be 0 because
                 * |num_recs > 0| only ever occurs when we are processing
                 * multiple app data records - which we know isn't the case here
                 * because it is an SSLv2ClientHello. We keep it using
                 * |num_recs| for the sake of consistency
                 */
                thisrr->type = SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE;
                thisrr->rec_version = SSL2_VERSION;

                thisrr->length = sslv2len & 0x7fff;

                if (thisrr->length > SSL3_BUFFER_get_len(rbuf)
                                     - SSL2_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
                    RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW,
                                SSL_R_PACKET_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
                    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
                }
            } else {
                /* SSLv3+ style record */

                /* Pull apart the header into the SSL3_RECORD */
                if (!PACKET_get_1(&pkt, &type)
                        || !PACKET_get_net_2(&pkt, &version)
                        || !PACKET_get_net_2_len(&pkt, &thisrr->length)) {
                    if (rl->msg_callback != NULL)
                        rl->msg_callback(0, 0, SSL3_RT_HEADER, p, 5, rl->cbarg);
                    RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
                }
                thisrr->type = type;
                thisrr->rec_version = version;

                /*
                 * When we call validate_record_header() only records actually
                 * received in SSLv2 format should have the record version set
                 * to SSL2_VERSION. This way validate_record_header() can know
                 * what format the record was in based on the version.
                 */
                if (thisrr->rec_version == SSL2_VERSION) {
                    RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
                                SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
                    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
                }

                if (rl->msg_callback != NULL)
                    rl->msg_callback(0, version, SSL3_RT_HEADER, p, 5, rl->cbarg);

                if (thisrr->length >
                    SSL3_BUFFER_get_len(rbuf) - SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH) {
                    RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW,
                                SSL_R_PACKET_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
                    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
                }
            }

            if (!rl->funcs->validate_record_header(rl, thisrr)) {
                /* RLAYERfatal already called */
                return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }

            /* now rl->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY */
        }

        /*
         * rl->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY, get and decode the data. Calculate
         * how much more data we need to read for the rest of the record
         */
        if (thisrr->rec_version == SSL2_VERSION) {
            more = thisrr->length + SSL2_RT_HEADER_LENGTH
                   - SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
        } else {
            more = thisrr->length;
        }

        if (more > 0) {
            /* now rl->packet_length == SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH */

            rret = rl->funcs->read_n(rl, more, more, 1, 0, &n);
            if (rret < OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS)
                return rret;     /* error or non-blocking io */
        }

        /* set state for later operations */
        rl->rstate = SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;

        /*
         * At this point, rl->packet_length == SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH
         * + thisrr->length, or rl->packet_length == SSL2_RT_HEADER_LENGTH
         * + thisrr->length and we have that many bytes in rl->packet
         */
        if (thisrr->rec_version == SSL2_VERSION)
            thisrr->input = &(rl->packet[SSL2_RT_HEADER_LENGTH]);
        else
            thisrr->input = &(rl->packet[SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH]);

        /*
         * ok, we can now read from 'rl->packet' data into 'thisrr'.
         * thisrr->input points at thisrr->length bytes, which need to be copied
         * into thisrr->data by either the decryption or by the decompression.
         * When the data is 'copied' into the thisrr->data buffer,
         * thisrr->input will be updated to point at the new buffer
         */

        /*
         * We now have - encrypted [ MAC [ compressed [ plain ] ] ]
         * thisrr->length bytes of encrypted compressed stuff.
         */

        /* decrypt in place in 'thisrr->input' */
        thisrr->data = thisrr->input;
        thisrr->orig_len = thisrr->length;

        num_recs++;

        /* we have pulled in a full packet so zero things */
        rl->packet_length = 0;
        rl->is_first_record = 0;
    } while (num_recs < max_recs
             && thisrr->type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA
             && RLAYER_USE_EXPLICIT_IV(rl)
             && rl->enc_ctx != NULL
             && (EVP_CIPHER_get_flags(EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get0_cipher(rl->enc_ctx))
                 & EVP_CIPH_FLAG_PIPELINE) != 0
             && tls_record_app_data_waiting(rl));

    if (num_recs == 1
            && thisrr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC
               /* The following can happen in tlsany_meth after HRR */
            && rl->version == TLS1_3_VERSION
            && rl->is_first_handshake) {
        /*
         * CCS messages must be exactly 1 byte long, containing the value 0x01
         */
        if (thisrr->length != 1 || thisrr->data[0] != 0x01) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER,
                        SSL_R_INVALID_CCS_MESSAGE);
            return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        }
        /*
         * CCS messages are ignored in TLSv1.3. We treat it like an empty
         * handshake record
         */
        thisrr->type = SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE;
        if (++(rl->empty_record_count) > MAX_EMPTY_RECORDS) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE,
                        SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_CCS_MESSAGE);
            return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        }
        rl->num_recs = 0;
        rl->curr_rec = 0;
        rl->num_released = 0;

        return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
    }

    if (rl->md_ctx != NULL) {
        const EVP_MD *tmpmd = EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md(rl->md_ctx);

        if (tmpmd != NULL) {
            imac_size = EVP_MD_get_size(tmpmd);
            if (!ossl_assert(imac_size >= 0 && imac_size <= EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE)) {
                RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_EVP_LIB);
                return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }
            mac_size = (size_t)imac_size;
        }
    }

    /*
     * If in encrypt-then-mac mode calculate mac from encrypted record. All
     * the details below are public so no timing details can leak.
     */
    if (rl->use_etm && rl->md_ctx) {
        unsigned char *mac;

        for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++) {
            thisrr = &rr[j];

            if (thisrr->length < mac_size) {
                RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR, SSL_R_LENGTH_TOO_SHORT);
                return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }
            thisrr->length -= mac_size;
            mac = thisrr->data + thisrr->length;
            i = rl->funcs->mac(rl, thisrr, md, 0 /* not send */);
            if (i == 0 || CRYPTO_memcmp(md, mac, mac_size) != 0) {
                RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC,
                            SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);
                return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
            }
        }
        /*
         * We've handled the mac now - there is no MAC inside the encrypted
         * record
         */
        mac_size = 0;
    }

    if (mac_size > 0) {
        macbufs = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*macbufs) * num_recs);
        if (macbufs == NULL) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
            return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        }
    }

    enc_err = rl->funcs->cipher(rl, rr, num_recs, 0, macbufs, mac_size);

    /*-
     * enc_err is:
     *    0: if the record is publicly invalid, or an internal error, or AEAD
     *       decryption failed, or ETM decryption failed.
     *    1: Success or MTE decryption failed (MAC will be randomised)
     */
    if (enc_err == 0) {
        if (rl->alert != SSL_AD_NO_ALERT) {
            /* RLAYERfatal() already got called */
            goto end;
        }
        if (num_recs == 1
                && rl->skip_early_data != NULL
                && rl->skip_early_data(rl->cbarg)) {
            /*
             * Valid early_data that we cannot decrypt will fail here. We treat
             * it like an empty record.
             */

            thisrr = &rr[0];

            if (!rlayer_early_data_count_ok(rl, thisrr->length,
                                            EARLY_DATA_CIPHERTEXT_OVERHEAD, 0)) {
                /* RLAYERfatal() already called */
                goto end;
            }

            thisrr->length = 0;
            rl->num_recs = 0;
            rl->curr_rec = 0;
            rl->num_released = 0;
            /* Reset the read sequence */
            memset(rl->sequence, 0, sizeof(rl->sequence));
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC,
                    SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);
        goto end;
    }
    OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(TLS) {
        BIO_printf(trc_out, "dec %lu\n", (unsigned long)rr[0].length);
        BIO_dump_indent(trc_out, rr[0].data, rr[0].length, 4);
    } OSSL_TRACE_END(TLS);

    /* r->length is now the compressed data plus mac */
    if (rl->enc_ctx != NULL
            && !rl->use_etm
            && EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md(rl->md_ctx) != NULL) {
        /* rl->md_ctx != NULL => mac_size != -1 */

        for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++) {
            SSL_MAC_BUF *thismb = &macbufs[j];

            thisrr = &rr[j];

            i = rl->funcs->mac(rl, thisrr, md, 0 /* not send */);
            if (i == 0 || thismb == NULL || thismb->mac == NULL
                || CRYPTO_memcmp(md, thismb->mac, (size_t)mac_size) != 0)
                enc_err = 0;
            if (thisrr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH + mac_size)
                enc_err = 0;
        }
    }

    if (enc_err == 0) {
        if (rl->alert != SSL_AD_NO_ALERT) {
            /* We already called RLAYERfatal() */
            goto end;
        }
        /*
         * A separate 'decryption_failed' alert was introduced with TLS 1.0,
         * SSL 3.0 only has 'bad_record_mac'.  But unless a decryption
         * failure is directly visible from the ciphertext anyway, we should
         * not reveal which kind of error occurred -- this might become
         * visible to an attacker (e.g. via a logfile)
         */
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC,
                    SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);
        goto end;
    }

    for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++) {
        thisrr = &rr[j];

        if (!rl->funcs->post_process_record(rl, thisrr)) {
            /* RLAYERfatal already called */
            goto end;
        }

        /*
         * Check if the received packet overflows the current
         * Max Fragment Length setting.
         * Note: rl->max_frag_len > 0 and KTLS are mutually exclusive.
         */
        if (rl->max_frag_len > 0 && thisrr->length > rl->max_frag_len) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW, SSL_R_DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
            goto end;
        }

        thisrr->off = 0;
        /*-
         * So at this point the following is true
         * thisrr->type   is the type of record
         * thisrr->length == number of bytes in record
         * thisrr->off    == offset to first valid byte
         * thisrr->data   == where to take bytes from, increment after use :-).
         */

        /* just read a 0 length packet */
        if (thisrr->length == 0) {
            if (++(rl->empty_record_count) > MAX_EMPTY_RECORDS) {
                RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE,
                            SSL_R_RECORD_TOO_SMALL);
                goto end;
            }
        } else {
            rl->empty_record_count = 0;
        }
    }

    if (rl->level == OSSL_RECORD_PROTECTION_LEVEL_EARLY) {
        thisrr = &rr[0];
        if (thisrr->type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA
                && !rlayer_early_data_count_ok(rl, thisrr->length, 0, 0)) {
            /* RLAYERfatal already called */
            goto end;
        }
    }

    rl->num_recs = num_recs;
    rl->curr_rec = 0;
    rl->num_released = 0;
    ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
 end:
    if (macbufs != NULL) {
        for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++) {
            if (macbufs[j].alloced)
                OPENSSL_free(macbufs[j].mac);
        }
        OPENSSL_free(macbufs);
    }
    return ret;
}

/* Shared by ssl3_meth and tls1_meth */
int tls_default_validate_record_header(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, SSL3_RECORD *rec)
{
    size_t len = SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH;

    if (rec->rec_version != rl->version) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION, SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
        return 0;
    }

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
    /*
     * If OPENSSL_NO_COMP is defined then SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH
     * does not include the compression overhead anyway.
     */
    if (rl->expand == NULL)
        len -= SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_OVERHEAD;
#endif

    if (rec->length > len) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW,
                    SSL_R_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
        return 0;
    }

    return 1;
}

int tls_do_uncompress(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, SSL3_RECORD *rec)
{
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
    int i;

    if (rec->comp == NULL) {
        rec->comp = (unsigned char *)
            OPENSSL_malloc(SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH);
    }
    if (rec->comp == NULL)
        return 0;

    i = COMP_expand_block(rl->expand, rec->comp, SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH,
                          rec->data, (int)rec->length);
    if (i < 0)
        return 0;
    else
        rec->length = i;
    rec->data = rec->comp;
    return 1;
#else
    return 0;
#endif
}

/* Shared by tlsany_meth, ssl3_meth and tls1_meth */
int tls_default_post_process_record(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, SSL3_RECORD *rec)
{
    if (rl->expand != NULL) {
        if (rec->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW,
                        SSL_R_COMPRESSED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
            return 0;
        }
        if (!tls_do_uncompress(rl, rec)) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE,
                        SSL_R_BAD_DECOMPRESSION);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    if (rec->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW, SSL_R_DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
        return 0;
    }

    return 1;
}

/* Shared by tls13_meth and ktls_meth */
int tls13_common_post_process_record(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, SSL3_RECORD *rec)
{
    if (rec->type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA
            && rec->type != SSL3_RT_ALERT
            && rec->type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE, SSL_R_BAD_RECORD_TYPE);
        return 0;
    }

    if (rl->msg_callback != NULL)
        rl->msg_callback(0, rl->version, SSL3_RT_INNER_CONTENT_TYPE, &rec->type,
                        1, rl->cbarg);

    /*
     * TLSv1.3 alert and handshake records are required to be non-zero in
     * length.
     */
    if ((rec->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE || rec->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT)
            && rec->length == 0) {
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE, SSL_R_BAD_LENGTH);
        return 0;
    }

    return 1;
}

int tls_read_record(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, void **rechandle, int *rversion,
                    int *type, unsigned char **data, size_t *datalen,
                    uint16_t *epoch, unsigned char *seq_num)
{
    SSL3_RECORD *rec;

    /*
     * tls_get_more_records() can return success without actually reading
     * anything useful (i.e. if empty records are read). We loop here until
     * we have something useful. tls_get_more_records() will eventually fail if
     * too many sequential empty records are read.
     */
    while (rl->curr_rec >= rl->num_recs) {
        int ret;

        if (rl->num_released != rl->num_recs) {
            RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, SSL_R_RECORDS_NOT_RELEASED);
            return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        }

        ret = rl->funcs->get_more_records(rl);

        if (ret != OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS)
            return ret;
    }

    /*
     * We have now got rl->num_recs records buffered in rl->rrec. rl->curr_rec
     * points to the next one to read.
     */
    rec = &rl->rrec[rl->curr_rec++];

    *rechandle = rec;
    *rversion = rec->rec_version;
    *type = rec->type;
    *data = rec->data + rec->off;
    *datalen = rec->length;
    if (rl->isdtls) {
        *epoch = rec->epoch;
        memcpy(seq_num, rec->seq_num, sizeof(rec->seq_num));
    }

    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
}

int tls_release_record(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, void *rechandle)
{
    if (!ossl_assert(rl->num_released < rl->curr_rec)
            || !ossl_assert(rechandle == &rl->rrec[rl->num_released])) {
        /* Should not happen */
        RLAYERfatal(rl, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, SSL_R_INVALID_RECORD);
        return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
    }

    rl->num_released++;

    if (rl->curr_rec == rl->num_released
            && (rl->mode & SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS) != 0
            && SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(&rl->rbuf) == 0)
        tls_release_read_buffer(rl);

    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
}

int tls_set_options(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, const OSSL_PARAM *options)
{
    const OSSL_PARAM *p;

    p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(options, OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_OPTIONS);
    if (p != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_get_uint64(p, &rl->options)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(options, OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_MODE);
    if (p != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_get_uint32(p, &rl->mode)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(options,
                                OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_READ_BUFFER_LEN);
    if (p != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_get_size_t(p, &rl->rbuf.default_len)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
        return 0;
    }

    if (rl->level == OSSL_RECORD_PROTECTION_LEVEL_APPLICATION) {
        /*
         * We ignore any read_ahead setting prior to the application protection
         * level. Otherwise we may read ahead data in a lower protection level
         * that is destined for a higher protection level. To simplify the logic
         * we don't support that at this stage.
         */
        p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(options,
                                    OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_READ_AHEAD);
        if (p != NULL && !OSSL_PARAM_get_int(p, &rl->read_ahead)) {
            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
            return 0;
        }
    }

    return 1;
}

int
tls_int_new_record_layer(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq, int vers,
                         int role, int direction, int level, unsigned char *key,
                         size_t keylen, unsigned char *iv, size_t ivlen,
                         unsigned char *mackey, size_t mackeylen,
                         const EVP_CIPHER *ciph, size_t taglen,
                         int mactype,
                         const EVP_MD *md, const SSL_COMP *comp, BIO *prev,
                         BIO *transport, BIO *next, BIO_ADDR *local,
                         BIO_ADDR *peer, const OSSL_PARAM *settings,
                         const OSSL_PARAM *options,
                         const OSSL_DISPATCH *fns, void *cbarg,
                         OSSL_RECORD_LAYER **retrl)
{
    OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*rl));
    const OSSL_PARAM *p;

    *retrl = NULL;

    if (rl == NULL) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
        return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
    }

    /* Loop through all the settings since they must all be understood */
    if (settings != NULL) {
        for (p = settings; p->key != NULL; p++) {
            if (strcmp(p->key, OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_USE_ETM) == 0) {
                if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_int(p, &rl->use_etm)) {
                    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
                    goto err;
                }
            } else if (strcmp(p->key,
                              OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_MAX_FRAG_LEN) == 0) {
                if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_uint(p, &rl->max_frag_len)) {
                    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
                    goto err;
                }
            } else if (strcmp(p->key,
                              OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_MAX_EARLY_DATA) == 0) {
                if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_uint32(p, &rl->max_early_data)) {
                    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
                    goto err;
                }
            } else if (strcmp(p->key,
                              OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_STREAM_MAC) == 0) {
                if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_int(p, &rl->stream_mac)) {
                    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
                    goto err;
                }
            } else if (strcmp(p->key,
                              OSSL_LIBSSL_RECORD_LAYER_PARAM_TLSTREE) == 0) {
                if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_int(p, &rl->tlstree)) {
                    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
                    goto err;
                }
            } else {
                ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_UNKNOWN_MANDATORY_PARAMETER);
                goto err;
            }
        }
    }

    rl->libctx = libctx;
    rl->propq = propq;

    rl->version = vers;
    rl->role = role;
    rl->direction = direction;
    rl->level = level;

    rl->alert = SSL_AD_NO_ALERT;

    if (level == OSSL_RECORD_PROTECTION_LEVEL_NONE)
        rl->is_first_record = 1;

    if (!tls_set1_bio(rl, transport))
        goto err;

    if (prev != NULL && !BIO_up_ref(prev))
        goto err;
    rl->prev = prev;

    if (next != NULL && !BIO_up_ref(next))
        goto err;
    rl->next = next;

    rl->cbarg = cbarg;
    if (fns != NULL) {
        for (; fns->function_id != 0; fns++) {
            switch (fns->function_id) {
            case OSSL_FUNC_RLAYER_SKIP_EARLY_DATA:
                rl->skip_early_data = OSSL_FUNC_rlayer_skip_early_data(fns);
                break;
            case OSSL_FUNC_RLAYER_MSG_CALLBACK:
                rl->msg_callback = OSSL_FUNC_rlayer_msg_callback(fns);
                break;
            case OSSL_FUNC_RLAYER_SECURITY:
                rl->security = OSSL_FUNC_rlayer_security(fns);
                break;
            default:
                /* Just ignore anything we don't understand */
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    if (!tls_set_options(rl, options)) {
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, SSL_R_FAILED_TO_GET_PARAMETER);
        goto err;
    }

    *retrl = rl;
    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
 err:
    tls_int_free(rl);
    return OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
}

static int
tls_new_record_layer(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq, int vers,
                     int role, int direction, int level, uint16_t epoch,
                     unsigned char *key, size_t keylen, unsigned char *iv,
                     size_t ivlen, unsigned char *mackey, size_t mackeylen,
                     const EVP_CIPHER *ciph, size_t taglen,
                     int mactype,
                     const EVP_MD *md, const SSL_COMP *comp, BIO *prev,
                     BIO *transport, BIO *next, BIO_ADDR *local, BIO_ADDR *peer,
                     const OSSL_PARAM *settings, const OSSL_PARAM *options,
                     const OSSL_DISPATCH *fns, void *cbarg,
                     OSSL_RECORD_LAYER **retrl)
{
    int ret;

    ret = tls_int_new_record_layer(libctx, propq, vers, role, direction, level,
                                   key, keylen, iv, ivlen, mackey, mackeylen,
                                   ciph, taglen, mactype, md, comp, prev,
                                   transport, next, local, peer, settings,
                                   options, fns, cbarg, retrl);

    if (ret != OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS)
        return ret;

    switch (vers) {
    case TLS_ANY_VERSION:
        (*retrl)->funcs = &tls_any_funcs;
        break;
    case TLS1_3_VERSION:
        (*retrl)->funcs = &tls_1_3_funcs;
        break;
    case TLS1_2_VERSION:
    case TLS1_1_VERSION:
    case TLS1_VERSION:
        (*retrl)->funcs = &tls_1_funcs;
        break;
    case SSL3_VERSION:
        (*retrl)->funcs = &ssl_3_0_funcs;
        break;
    default:
        /* Should not happen */
        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_SSL, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
        ret = OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_FATAL;
        goto err;
    }

    ret = (*retrl)->funcs->set_crypto_state(*retrl, level, key, keylen, iv,
                                            ivlen, mackey, mackeylen, ciph,
                                            taglen, mactype, md, comp);

 err:
    if (ret != OSSL_RECORD_RETURN_SUCCESS) {
        OPENSSL_free(*retrl);
        *retrl = NULL;
    }
    return ret;
}

static void tls_int_free(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    BIO_free(rl->prev);
    BIO_free(rl->bio);
    BIO_free(rl->next);
    SSL3_BUFFER_release(&rl->rbuf);

    EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(rl->enc_ctx);
    EVP_MD_CTX_free(rl->md_ctx);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
    COMP_CTX_free(rl->expand);
#endif

    if (rl->version == SSL3_VERSION)
        OPENSSL_cleanse(rl->mac_secret, sizeof(rl->mac_secret));

    SSL3_RECORD_release(rl->rrec, SSL_MAX_PIPELINES);

    OPENSSL_free(rl);
}

int tls_free(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    SSL3_BUFFER *rbuf;
    size_t left, written;
    int ret = 1;

    rbuf = &rl->rbuf;

    left = SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(rbuf);
    if (left > 0) {
        /*
         * This record layer is closing but we still have data left in our
         * buffer. It must be destined for the next epoch - so push it there.
         */
        ret = BIO_write_ex(rl->next, rbuf->buf + rbuf->offset, left, &written);
    }
    tls_int_free(rl);

    return ret;
}

int tls_reset(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    memset(rl, 0, sizeof(*rl));
    return 1;
}

int tls_unprocessed_read_pending(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    return SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(&rl->rbuf) != 0;
}

int tls_processed_read_pending(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    return rl->curr_rec < rl->num_recs;
}

size_t tls_app_data_pending(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    size_t i;
    size_t num = 0;

    for (i = rl->curr_rec; i < rl->num_recs; i++) {
        if (rl->rrec[i].type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)
            return num;
        num += rl->rrec[i].length;
    }
    return num;
}

int tls_write_pending(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    return 0;
}

size_t tls_get_max_record_len(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    return 0;
}

size_t tls_get_max_records(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    return 0;
}

int tls_write_records(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, OSSL_RECORD_TEMPLATE *templates,
                      size_t numtempl)
{
    WPACKET pkt[SSL_MAX_PIPELINES + 1];
    SSL3_RECORD wr[SSL_MAX_PIPELINES + 1];
    WPACKET *thispkt;
    SSL3_RECORD *thiswr;
    unsigned char *recordstart;
    int mac_size, clear = 0;
    int eivlen = 0;
    size_t align = 0;
    SSL3_BUFFER *wb;
    SSL_SESSION *sess;
    size_t totlen = 0, len, wpinited = 0;
    size_t j, prefix = 0;
    int using_ktls;
    /* TODO(RECLAYER): REMOVE ME */
    SSL_CONNECTION *s = rl->cbarg;
    SSL *ssl = SSL_CONNECTION_GET_SSL(s);
    OSSL_RECORD_TEMPLATE prefixtempl;
    OSSL_RECORD_TEMPLATE *thistempl;

    if (!ossl_assert(!RECORD_LAYER_write_pending(&s->rlayer))) {
        SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
        goto err;
    }

    sess = s->session;

    if ((sess == NULL)
            || (s->enc_write_ctx == NULL)
            || (EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md(s->write_hash) == NULL)) {
        clear = s->enc_write_ctx ? 0 : 1; /* must be AEAD cipher */
        mac_size = 0;
    } else {
        mac_size = EVP_MD_CTX_get_size(s->write_hash);
        if (mac_size < 0) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
        }
    }

    /*
     * 'create_empty_fragment' is true only when we have recursively called
     * ourselves.
     * Do we need to do that recursion in order to add an empty record prefix?
     */
    prefix = s->s3.need_empty_fragments
             && !clear
             && !s->s3.empty_fragment_done
             && templates[0].type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA;

    if (s->rlayer.numwpipes < numtempl + prefix) {
        /*
         * TODO(RECLAYER): In the prefix case the first buffer can be a lot
         * smaller. It is wasteful to allocate a full sized buffer here
         */
        if (!ssl3_setup_write_buffer(s, numtempl + prefix, 0)) {
            /* SSLfatal() already called */
            return -1;
        }
    }

    using_ktls = BIO_get_ktls_send(s->wbio);
    if (!ossl_assert(!using_ktls || !prefix)) {
        SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
        goto err;
    }

    if (prefix) {
        /*
         * countermeasure against known-IV weakness in CBC ciphersuites (see
         * http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt)
         */
        prefixtempl.buf = NULL;
        prefixtempl.buflen = 0;
        prefixtempl.type = SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA;
        wpinited = 1;

        /* TODO(RECLAYER): Do we actually need this? */
        s->s3.empty_fragment_done = 1;

        wb = &s->rlayer.wbuf[0];
        /* TODO(RECLAYER): This alignment calculation no longer seems right */
#if defined(SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD) && SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD!=0
        /*
         * extra fragment would be couple of cipher blocks, which would be
         * multiple of SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD, so if we want to align the real
         * payload, then we can just pretend we simply have two headers.
         */
        align = (size_t)SSL3_BUFFER_get_buf(wb) + 2 * SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
        align = SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1 - ((align - 1) % SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD);
#endif
        SSL3_BUFFER_set_offset(wb, align);
        if (!WPACKET_init_static_len(&pkt[0], SSL3_BUFFER_get_buf(wb),
                                     SSL3_BUFFER_get_len(wb), 0)
                || !WPACKET_allocate_bytes(&pkt[0], align, NULL)) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
        }
        wpinited = 1;
    }
    for (j = 0; j < numtempl; j++) {
        thispkt = &pkt[prefix + j];

        wb = &s->rlayer.wbuf[prefix + j];
        wb->type = templates[j].type;

        if (using_ktls) {
            /*
            * ktls doesn't modify the buffer, but to avoid a warning we need
            * to discard the const qualifier.
            * This doesn't leak memory because the buffers have been
            * released when switching to ktls.
            */
            SSL3_BUFFER_set_buf(wb, (unsigned char *)templates[j].buf);
            SSL3_BUFFER_set_offset(wb, 0);
            SSL3_BUFFER_set_app_buffer(wb, 1);
        } else {
#if defined(SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD) && SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD != 0
            align = (size_t)SSL3_BUFFER_get_buf(wb) + SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
            align = SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD - 1
                    - ((align - 1) % SSL3_ALIGN_PAYLOAD);
#endif
            /* TODO(RECLAYER): Is this alignment actually used somewhere? */
            SSL3_BUFFER_set_offset(wb, align);
            if (!WPACKET_init_static_len(thispkt, SSL3_BUFFER_get_buf(wb),
                                        SSL3_BUFFER_get_len(wb), 0)
                    || !WPACKET_allocate_bytes(thispkt, align, NULL)) {
                SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                goto err;
            }
            wpinited++;
        }
    }

    if (!using_ktls) {
        /* Explicit IV length, block ciphers appropriate version flag */
        if (s->enc_write_ctx && SSL_USE_EXPLICIT_IV(s)
            && !SSL_CONNECTION_TREAT_AS_TLS13(s)) {
            int mode = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_mode(s->enc_write_ctx);
            if (mode == EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE) {
                eivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_get_iv_length(s->enc_write_ctx);
                if (eivlen < 0) {
                    SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, SSL_R_LIBRARY_BUG);
                    goto err;
                }
                if (eivlen <= 1)
                    eivlen = 0;
            } else if (mode == EVP_CIPH_GCM_MODE) {
                /* Need explicit part of IV for GCM mode */
                eivlen = EVP_GCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN;
            } else if (mode == EVP_CIPH_CCM_MODE) {
                eivlen = EVP_CCM_TLS_EXPLICIT_IV_LEN;
            }
        }
    }

    totlen = 0;
    /* Clear our SSL3_RECORD structures */
    memset(wr, 0, sizeof(wr));
    for (j = 0; j < numtempl + prefix; j++) {
        unsigned int version = (s->version == TLS1_3_VERSION) ? TLS1_2_VERSION
                                                              : s->version;
        unsigned char *compressdata = NULL;
        size_t maxcomplen;
        unsigned int rectype;

        thispkt = &pkt[j];
        thiswr = &wr[j];
        thistempl = (j == 0 && prefix == 1) ? &prefixtempl :
                                              &templates[j - prefix];

        /*
         * In TLSv1.3, once encrypting, we always use application data for the
         * record type
         */
        if (SSL_CONNECTION_TREAT_AS_TLS13(s)
                && s->enc_write_ctx != NULL
                && (s->statem.enc_write_state != ENC_WRITE_STATE_WRITE_PLAIN_ALERTS
                    || thistempl->type != SSL3_RT_ALERT))
            rectype = SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA;
        else
            rectype = thistempl->type;

        SSL3_RECORD_set_type(thiswr, rectype);

        /*
         * Some servers hang if initial client hello is larger than 256 bytes
         * and record version number > TLS 1.0
         */
        if (SSL_get_state(ssl) == TLS_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO
                && !s->renegotiate
                && TLS1_get_version(ssl) > TLS1_VERSION
                && s->hello_retry_request == SSL_HRR_NONE)
            version = TLS1_VERSION;
        SSL3_RECORD_set_rec_version(thiswr, version);

        maxcomplen = thistempl->buflen;
        if (s->compress != NULL)
            maxcomplen += SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_OVERHEAD;

        /*
         * When using offload kernel will write the header.
         * Otherwise write the header now
         */
        if (!using_ktls
                && (!WPACKET_put_bytes_u8(thispkt, rectype)
                || !WPACKET_put_bytes_u16(thispkt, version)
                || !WPACKET_start_sub_packet_u16(thispkt)
                || (eivlen > 0
                    && !WPACKET_allocate_bytes(thispkt, eivlen, NULL))
                || (maxcomplen > 0
                    && !WPACKET_reserve_bytes(thispkt, maxcomplen,
                                              &compressdata)))) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
        }

        /* lets setup the record stuff. */
        SSL3_RECORD_set_data(thiswr, compressdata);
        SSL3_RECORD_set_length(thiswr, thistempl->buflen);
        /*
         * TODO(RECLAYER): Cast away the const. Should be safe - by why is this
         * necessary?
         */
        SSL3_RECORD_set_input(thiswr, (unsigned char *)thistempl->buf);
        totlen += thistempl->buflen;

        /*
         * we now 'read' from thiswr->input, thiswr->length bytes into
         * thiswr->data
         */

        /* first we compress */
        if (s->compress != NULL) {
            if (!ssl3_do_compress(s, thiswr)
                    || !WPACKET_allocate_bytes(thispkt, thiswr->length, NULL)) {
                SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, SSL_R_COMPRESSION_FAILURE);
                goto err;
            }
        } else {
            if (using_ktls) {
                SSL3_RECORD_reset_data(&wr[j]);
            } else {
                if (!WPACKET_memcpy(thispkt, thiswr->input, thiswr->length)) {
                    SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                    goto err;
                }
                SSL3_RECORD_reset_input(&wr[j]);
            }
        }

        if (SSL_CONNECTION_TREAT_AS_TLS13(s)
                && !using_ktls
                && s->enc_write_ctx != NULL
                && (s->statem.enc_write_state != ENC_WRITE_STATE_WRITE_PLAIN_ALERTS
                    || thistempl->type != SSL3_RT_ALERT)) {
            size_t rlen, max_send_fragment;

            if (!WPACKET_put_bytes_u8(thispkt, thistempl->type)) {
                SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                goto err;
            }
            SSL3_RECORD_add_length(thiswr, 1);

            /* Add TLS1.3 padding */
            max_send_fragment = ssl_get_max_send_fragment(s);
            rlen = SSL3_RECORD_get_length(thiswr);
            if (rlen < max_send_fragment) {
                size_t padding = 0;
                size_t max_padding = max_send_fragment - rlen;
                if (s->record_padding_cb != NULL) {
                    padding = s->record_padding_cb(ssl, thistempl->type, rlen,
                                                   s->record_padding_arg);
                } else if (s->block_padding > 0) {
                    size_t mask = s->block_padding - 1;
                    size_t remainder;

                    /* optimize for power of 2 */
                    if ((s->block_padding & mask) == 0)
                        remainder = rlen & mask;
                    else
                        remainder = rlen % s->block_padding;
                    /* don't want to add a block of padding if we don't have to */
                    if (remainder == 0)
                        padding = 0;
                    else
                        padding = s->block_padding - remainder;
                }
                if (padding > 0) {
                    /* do not allow the record to exceed max plaintext length */
                    if (padding > max_padding)
                        padding = max_padding;
                    if (!WPACKET_memset(thispkt, 0, padding)) {
                        SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                                 ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                        goto err;
                    }
                    SSL3_RECORD_add_length(thiswr, padding);
                }
            }
        }

        /*
         * we should still have the output to thiswr->data and the input from
         * wr->input. Length should be thiswr->length. thiswr->data still points
         * in the wb->buf
         */

        if (!using_ktls && !SSL_WRITE_ETM(s) && mac_size != 0) {
            unsigned char *mac;

            if (!WPACKET_allocate_bytes(thispkt, mac_size, &mac)
                    || !ssl->method->ssl3_enc->mac(s, thiswr, mac, 1)) {
                SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                goto err;
            }
        }

        /*
         * Reserve some bytes for any growth that may occur during encryption.
         * This will be at most one cipher block or the tag length if using
         * AEAD. SSL_RT_MAX_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE covers either case.
         */
        if (!using_ktls) {
            if (!WPACKET_reserve_bytes(thispkt,
                                        SSL_RT_MAX_CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE,
                                        NULL)
                /*
                 * We also need next the amount of bytes written to this
                 * sub-packet
                 */
                || !WPACKET_get_length(thispkt, &len)) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
            }

            /* Get a pointer to the start of this record excluding header */
            recordstart = WPACKET_get_curr(thispkt) - len;
            SSL3_RECORD_set_data(thiswr, recordstart);
            SSL3_RECORD_reset_input(thiswr);
            SSL3_RECORD_set_length(thiswr, len);
        }
    }

    if (s->statem.enc_write_state == ENC_WRITE_STATE_WRITE_PLAIN_ALERTS) {
        /*
         * We haven't actually negotiated the version yet, but we're trying to
         * send early data - so we need to use the tls13enc function.
         */
        if (tls13_enc(s, wr, numtempl, 1, NULL, mac_size) < 1) {
            if (!ossl_statem_in_error(s)) {
                SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            }
            goto err;
        }
    } else {
        if (!using_ktls) {
            if (prefix) {
                if (ssl->method->ssl3_enc->enc(s, wr, 1, 1, NULL, mac_size) < 1) {
                    if (!ossl_statem_in_error(s)) {
                        SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                    }
                    goto err;
                }
            }
            if (ssl->method->ssl3_enc->enc(s, wr + prefix, numtempl, 1, NULL,
                                           mac_size) < 1) {
                if (!ossl_statem_in_error(s)) {
                    SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                }
                goto err;
            }
        }
    }

    for (j = 0; j < prefix + numtempl; j++) {
        size_t origlen;

        thispkt = &pkt[j];
        thiswr = &wr[j];
        thistempl = (prefix == 1 && j == 0) ? &prefixtempl
                                            : &templates[j - prefix];

        if (using_ktls)
            goto mac_done;

        /* Allocate bytes for the encryption overhead */
        if (!WPACKET_get_length(thispkt, &origlen)
                   /* Encryption should never shrink the data! */
                || origlen > thiswr->length
                || (thiswr->length > origlen
                    && !WPACKET_allocate_bytes(thispkt,
                                               thiswr->length - origlen,
                                               NULL))) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
        }
        if (SSL_WRITE_ETM(s) && mac_size != 0) {
            unsigned char *mac;

            if (!WPACKET_allocate_bytes(thispkt, mac_size, &mac)
                    || !ssl->method->ssl3_enc->mac(s, thiswr, mac, 1)) {
                SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
                goto err;
            }
            SSL3_RECORD_add_length(thiswr, mac_size);
        }

        if (!WPACKET_get_length(thispkt, &len)
                || !WPACKET_close(thispkt)) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
        }

        if (rl->msg_callback) {
            recordstart = WPACKET_get_curr(thispkt) - len
                          - SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
            rl->msg_callback(1, thiswr->rec_version, SSL3_RT_HEADER, recordstart,
                             SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH, rl->cbarg);

            if (SSL_CONNECTION_TREAT_AS_TLS13(s) && s->enc_write_ctx != NULL) {
                unsigned char ctype = thistempl->type;

                rl->msg_callback(1, thiswr->rec_version, SSL3_RT_INNER_CONTENT_TYPE,
                                 &ctype, 1, rl->cbarg);
            }
        }

        if (!WPACKET_finish(thispkt)) {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
            goto err;
        }

        /* header is added by the kernel when using offload */
        SSL3_RECORD_add_length(thiswr, SSL3_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);

 mac_done:
        /*
         * we should now have thiswr->data pointing to the encrypted data, which
         * is thiswr->length long.
         * Setting the type is not needed but helps for debugging
         */
        SSL3_RECORD_set_type(thiswr, thistempl->type);

        /* now let's set up wb */
        SSL3_BUFFER_set_left(&s->rlayer.wbuf[j], SSL3_RECORD_get_length(thiswr));
    }

    /* we now just need to write the buffers */
    return tls_retry_write_records(rl);
 err:
    for (j = 0; j < wpinited; j++)
        WPACKET_cleanup(&pkt[j]);
    return -1;
}

/* if SSL3_BUFFER_get_left() != 0, we need to call this
 *
 * Return values are as per SSL_write()
 */
int tls_retry_write_records(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    int i;
    SSL3_BUFFER *thiswb;
    size_t currbuf = 0;
    size_t tmpwrit = 0;
    SSL_CONNECTION *s = rl->cbarg;

    for (;;) {
        thiswb = &s->rlayer.wbuf[currbuf];
        /* Loop until we find a buffer we haven't written out yet */
        if (SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(thiswb) == 0
            && currbuf < s->rlayer.numwpipes - 1) {
            currbuf++;
            continue;
        }
        clear_sys_error();
        if (s->wbio != NULL) {
            s->rwstate = SSL_WRITING;

            /*
             * To prevent coalescing of control and data messages,
             * such as in buffer_write, we flush the BIO
             */
            if (BIO_get_ktls_send(s->wbio)
                    && thiswb->type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) {
                i = BIO_flush(s->wbio);
                if (i <= 0)
                    return i;
                BIO_set_ktls_ctrl_msg(s->wbio, thiswb->type);
            }
            i = BIO_write(s->wbio, (char *)
                          &(SSL3_BUFFER_get_buf(thiswb)
                            [SSL3_BUFFER_get_offset(thiswb)]),
                          (unsigned int)SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(thiswb));
            if (i >= 0)
                tmpwrit = i;
        } else {
            SSLfatal(s, SSL_AD_INTERNAL_ERROR, SSL_R_BIO_NOT_SET);
            i = -1;
        }

        /*
         * When an empty fragment is sent on a connection using KTLS,
         * it is sent as a write of zero bytes.  If this zero byte
         * write succeeds, i will be 0 rather than a non-zero value.
         * Treat i == 0 as success rather than an error for zero byte
         * writes to permit this case.
         */
        if (i >= 0 && tmpwrit == SSL3_BUFFER_get_left(thiswb)) {
            SSL3_BUFFER_set_left(thiswb, 0);
            SSL3_BUFFER_add_offset(thiswb, tmpwrit);
            if (currbuf + 1 < s->rlayer.numwpipes)
                continue;
            s->rwstate = SSL_NOTHING;
            /*
             * Next chunk of data should get another prepended empty fragment
             * in ciphersuites with known-IV weakness:
             */
            s->s3.empty_fragment_done = 0;
            return 1;
        } else if (i <= 0) {
            if (SSL_CONNECTION_IS_DTLS(s)) {
                /*
                 * For DTLS, just drop it. That's kind of the whole point in
                 * using a datagram service
                 */
                SSL3_BUFFER_set_left(thiswb, 0);
            }
            return i;
        }
        SSL3_BUFFER_add_offset(thiswb, tmpwrit);
        SSL3_BUFFER_sub_left(thiswb, tmpwrit);
    }
}

int tls_get_alert_code(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl)
{
    return rl->alert;
}

int tls_set1_bio(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, BIO *bio)
{
    if (bio != NULL && !BIO_up_ref(bio))
        return 0;
    BIO_free(rl->bio);
    rl->bio = bio;

    return 1;
}

/* Shared by most methods except tlsany_meth */
int tls_default_set_protocol_version(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, int version)
{
    if (rl->version != version)
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

int tls_set_protocol_version(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, int version)
{
    return rl->funcs->set_protocol_version(rl, version);
}

void tls_set_plain_alerts(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, int allow)
{
    rl->allow_plain_alerts = allow;
}

void tls_set_first_handshake(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, int first)
{
    rl->is_first_handshake = first;
}

void tls_set_max_pipelines(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, size_t max_pipelines)
{
    rl->max_pipelines = max_pipelines;
    if (max_pipelines > 1)
        rl->read_ahead = 1;
}

void tls_get_state(OSSL_RECORD_LAYER *rl, const char **shortstr,
                   const char **longstr)
{
    const char *shrt, *lng;

    switch (rl->rstate) {
    case SSL_ST_READ_HEADER:
        shrt = "RH";
        lng = "read header";
        break;
    case SSL_ST_READ_BODY:
        shrt = "RB";
        lng = "read body";
        break;
    default:
        shrt = lng = "unknown";
        break;
    }
    if (shortstr != NULL)
        *shortstr = shrt;
    if (longstr != NULL)
        *longstr = lng;
}

const OSSL_RECORD_METHOD ossl_tls_record_method = {
    tls_new_record_layer,
    tls_free,
    tls_reset,
    tls_unprocessed_read_pending,
    tls_processed_read_pending,
    tls_app_data_pending,
    tls_write_pending,
    tls_get_max_record_len,
    tls_get_max_records,
    tls_write_records,
    tls_retry_write_records,
    tls_read_record,
    tls_release_record,
    tls_get_alert_code,
    tls_set1_bio,
    tls_set_protocol_version,
    tls_set_plain_alerts,
    tls_set_first_handshake,
    tls_set_max_pipelines,
    NULL,
    tls_get_state,
    tls_set_options
};