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[openssl.git] / crypto / x509 / x509_cmp.c
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include "cryptlib.h"
62 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
63 #include <openssl/objects.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
66
67 int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
68         {
69         int i;
70         X509_CINF *ai,*bi;
71
72         ai=a->cert_info;
73         bi=b->cert_info;
74         i=M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber,bi->serialNumber);
75         if (i) return(i);
76         return(X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer,bi->issuer));
77         }
78
79 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
80 unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
81         {
82         unsigned long ret=0;
83         EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
84         unsigned char md[16];
85         char str[256];
86
87         EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
88         X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer,str,256);
89         ret=strlen(str);
90         EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL);
91         EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)str,ret);
92         EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
93                 (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length);
94         EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx,&(md[0]),NULL);
95         ret=(   ((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
96                 ((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
97                 )&0xffffffffL;
98         EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
99         return(ret);
100         }
101 #endif
102         
103 int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
104         {
105         return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer,b->cert_info->issuer));
106         }
107
108 int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
109         {
110         return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject,b->cert_info->subject));
111         }
112
113 int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
114         {
115         return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer,b->crl->issuer));
116         }
117
118 X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
119         {
120         return(a->cert_info->issuer);
121         }
122
123 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
124         {
125         return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
126         }
127
128 X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
129         {
130         return(a->cert_info->subject);
131         }
132
133 ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
134         {
135         return(a->cert_info->serialNumber);
136         }
137
138 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
139         {
140         return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
141         }
142
143 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
144 /* Compare two certificates: they must be identical for
145  * this to work. NB: Although "cmp" operations are generally
146  * prototyped to take "const" arguments (eg. for use in
147  * STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these operations may
148  * involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
149  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point
150  * where the "depth-first" constification tree has to halt
151  * with an evil cast.
152  */
153 int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
154 {
155         /* ensure hash is valid */
156         X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
157         X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
158
159         return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
160 }
161 #endif
162
163
164 /* Case insensitive string comparision */
165 static int nocase_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
166 {
167         int i;
168
169         if (a->length != b->length)
170                 return (a->length - b->length);
171
172         for (i=0; i<a->length; i++)
173         {
174                 int ca, cb;
175
176                 ca = tolower(a->data[i]);
177                 cb = tolower(b->data[i]);
178
179                 if (ca != cb)
180                         return(ca-cb);
181         }
182         return 0;
183 }
184
185 /* Case insensitive string comparision with space normalization 
186  * Space normalization - ignore leading, trailing spaces, 
187  *       multiple spaces between characters are replaced by single space  
188  */
189 static int nocase_spacenorm_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
190 {
191         unsigned char *pa = NULL, *pb = NULL;
192         int la, lb;
193         
194         la = a->length;
195         lb = b->length;
196         pa = a->data;
197         pb = b->data;
198
199         /* skip leading spaces */
200         while (la > 0 && isspace(*pa))
201         {
202                 la--;
203                 pa++;
204         }
205         while (lb > 0 && isspace(*pb))
206         {
207                 lb--;
208                 pb++;
209         }
210
211         /* skip trailing spaces */
212         while (la > 0 && isspace(pa[la-1]))
213                 la--;
214         while (lb > 0 && isspace(pb[lb-1]))
215                 lb--;
216
217         /* compare strings with space normalization */
218         while (la > 0 && lb > 0)
219         {
220                 int ca, cb;
221
222                 /* compare character */
223                 ca = tolower(*pa);
224                 cb = tolower(*pb);
225                 if (ca != cb)
226                         return (ca - cb);
227
228                 pa++; pb++;
229                 la--; lb--;
230
231                 if (la <= 0 || lb <= 0)
232                         break;
233
234                 /* is white space next character ? */
235                 if (isspace(*pa) && isspace(*pb))
236                 {
237                         /* skip remaining white spaces */
238                         while (la > 0 && isspace(*pa))
239                         {
240                                 la--;
241                                 pa++;
242                         }
243                         while (lb > 0 && isspace(*pb))
244                         {
245                                 lb--;
246                                 pb++;
247                         }
248                 }
249         }
250         if (la > 0 || lb > 0)
251                 return la - lb;
252
253         return 0;
254 }
255
256 int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
257         {
258         int i,j;
259         X509_NAME_ENTRY *na,*nb;
260
261         if (sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)
262             != sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(b->entries))
263                 return sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)
264                   -sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(b->entries);
265         for (i=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)-1; i>=0; i--)
266                 {
267                 na=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(a->entries,i);
268                 nb=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(b->entries,i);
269                 j=na->value->type-nb->value->type;
270                 if (j) return(j);
271                 if (na->value->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
272                         j=nocase_spacenorm_cmp(na->value, nb->value);
273                 else if (na->value->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING
274                         && OBJ_obj2nid(na->object) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress)
275                         j=nocase_cmp(na->value, nb->value);
276                 else
277                         {
278                         j=na->value->length-nb->value->length;
279                         if (j) return(j);
280                         j=memcmp(na->value->data,nb->value->data,
281                                 na->value->length);
282                         }
283                 if (j) return(j);
284                 j=na->set-nb->set;
285                 if (j) return(j);
286                 }
287
288         /* We will check the object types after checking the values
289          * since the values will more often be different than the object
290          * types. */
291         for (i=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)-1; i>=0; i--)
292                 {
293                 na=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(a->entries,i);
294                 nb=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(b->entries,i);
295                 j=OBJ_cmp(na->object,nb->object);
296                 if (j) return(j);
297                 }
298         return(0);
299         }
300
301 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
302 /* I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
303  * this is reasonably efficient. */
304 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
305         {
306         unsigned long ret=0;
307         unsigned char md[16];
308
309         /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
310         i2d_X509_NAME(x,NULL);
311         EVP_Digest(x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length, md, NULL, EVP_md5(), NULL);
312
313         ret=(   ((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
314                 ((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
315                 )&0xffffffffL;
316         return(ret);
317         }
318 #endif
319
320 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
321 X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
322                 ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
323         {
324         int i;
325         X509_CINF cinf;
326         X509 x,*x509=NULL;
327
328         if(!sk) return NULL;
329
330         x.cert_info= &cinf;
331         cinf.serialNumber=serial;
332         cinf.issuer=name;
333
334         for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
335                 {
336                 x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
337                 if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509,&x) == 0)
338                         return(x509);
339                 }
340         return(NULL);
341         }
342
343 X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
344         {
345         X509 *x509;
346         int i;
347
348         for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
349                 {
350                 x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
351                 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509),name) == 0)
352                         return(x509);
353                 }
354         return(NULL);
355         }
356
357 EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
358         {
359         if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
360                 return(NULL);
361         return(X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
362         }
363
364 ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
365         {
366         if(!x) return NULL;
367         return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
368         }
369
370 int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
371         {
372         EVP_PKEY *xk=NULL;
373         int ok=0;
374
375         xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
376         if (xk->type != k->type)
377             {
378             X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
379             goto err;
380             }
381         switch (k->type)
382                 {
383 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
384         case EVP_PKEY_RSA:
385                 if (BN_cmp(xk->pkey.rsa->n,k->pkey.rsa->n) != 0
386                     || BN_cmp(xk->pkey.rsa->e,k->pkey.rsa->e) != 0)
387                     {
388                     X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
389                     goto err;
390                     }
391                 break;
392 #endif
393 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
394         case EVP_PKEY_DSA:
395                 if (BN_cmp(xk->pkey.dsa->pub_key,k->pkey.dsa->pub_key) != 0)
396                     {
397                     X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
398                     goto err;
399                     }
400                 break;
401 #endif
402 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
403         case EVP_PKEY_EC:
404                 {
405                 int  r = EC_POINT_cmp(xk->pkey.eckey->group, 
406                         xk->pkey.eckey->pub_key,k->pkey.eckey->pub_key,NULL);
407                 if (r != 0)
408                         {
409                         if (r == 1)
410                                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
411                         else
412                                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
413                         
414                         goto err;
415                         }
416                 }
417                 break;
418 #endif
419 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
420         case EVP_PKEY_DH:
421                 /* No idea */
422                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_CANT_CHECK_DH_KEY);
423                 goto err;
424 #endif
425         default:
426                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
427                 goto err;
428                 }
429
430         ok=1;
431 err:
432         EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
433         return(ok);
434         }