10acec9cde3c51bf58639a7e0c7ddfce156a4c00
[openssl.git] / crypto / pkcs7 / pk7_smime.c
1 /* pk7_smime.c */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
3  * project.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58
59 /* Simple PKCS#7 processing functions */
60
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include "cryptlib.h"
63 #include <openssl/x509.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
65
66 PKCS7 *PKCS7_sign(X509 *signcert, EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
67                   BIO *data, int flags)
68 {
69         PKCS7 *p7;
70         int i;
71
72         if(!(p7 = PKCS7_new()))
73                 {
74                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
75                 return NULL;
76                 }
77
78         if (!PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_signed))
79                 goto err;
80
81         if (!PKCS7_content_new(p7, NID_pkcs7_data))
82                 goto err;
83
84         if (pkey && !PKCS7_sign_add_signer(p7, signcert, pkey, NULL, flags))
85                 {
86                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_SIGN,PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNER_ERROR);
87                 goto err;
88                 }
89
90         if(!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS))
91                 {
92                 for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++)
93                         {
94                         if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, sk_X509_value(certs, i)))
95                                 goto err;
96                         }
97                 }
98
99         if (flags & (PKCS7_STREAM|PKCS7_PARTIAL))
100                 return p7;
101
102         if (PKCS7_final(p7, data, flags))
103                 return p7;
104
105         err:
106         PKCS7_free(p7);
107         return NULL;
108 }
109
110 int PKCS7_final(PKCS7 *p7, BIO *data, int flags)
111         {
112         BIO *p7bio;
113         int ret;
114         if (!(p7bio = PKCS7_dataInit(p7, NULL)))
115                 {
116                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_FINAL,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
117                 return 0;
118                 }
119
120         SMIME_crlf_copy(data, p7bio, flags);
121
122         if(PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7) && (flags & PKCS7_DETACHED))
123                 PKCS7_set_detached(p7, 1);
124
125         if (!PKCS7_dataFinal(p7,p7bio))
126                 {
127                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_FINAL,PKCS7_R_PKCS7_DATASIGN);
128                 goto err;
129                 }
130
131         ret = 1;
132
133         err:
134         BIO_free_all(p7bio);
135
136         return ret;
137
138         }
139
140 /* Check to see if a cipher exists and if so add S/MIME capabilities */
141
142 static int add_cipher_smcap(STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *sk, int nid, int arg)
143         {
144         if (EVP_get_cipherbynid(nid))
145                 return PKCS7_simple_smimecap(sk, nid, arg);
146         return 1;
147         }
148
149 PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *PKCS7_sign_add_signer(PKCS7 *p7, X509 *signcert,
150                                         EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md,
151                                         int flags)
152         {
153         PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si = NULL;
154         int si_free = 1;
155         STACK_OF(X509_ALGOR) *smcap = NULL;
156         if(!X509_check_private_key(signcert, pkey))
157                 {
158                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNER,
159                         PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
160                 return NULL;
161                 }
162
163         if (!(si = PKCS7_add_signature(p7,signcert,pkey, md)))
164                 {
165                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNER,
166                                 PKCS7_R_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNATURE_ERROR);
167                 return NULL;
168                 }
169
170         /* si is now part of p7 so don't free it on error */
171
172         si_free = 0;
173
174         if(!(flags & PKCS7_NOCERTS))
175                 {
176                 if (!PKCS7_add_certificate(p7, signcert))
177                         goto err;
178                 }
179
180         if(!(flags & PKCS7_NOATTR))
181                 {
182                 if (!PKCS7_add_signed_attribute(si, NID_pkcs9_contentType,
183                                 V_ASN1_OBJECT, OBJ_nid2obj(NID_pkcs7_data)))
184                         goto err;
185                 /* Add SMIMECapabilities */
186                 if(!(flags & PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP))
187                         {
188                         if(!(smcap = sk_X509_ALGOR_new_null()))
189                                 {
190                                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ADD_SIGNER,
191                                         ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
192                                 goto err;
193                                 }
194                         if (!add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_des_ede3_cbc, -1)
195                                 || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 128)
196                                 || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 64)
197                                 || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_des_cbc, -1)
198                                 || !add_cipher_smcap(smcap, NID_rc2_cbc, 40)
199                                 || !PKCS7_add_attrib_smimecap (si, smcap))
200                                 goto err;
201                         sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
202                         }
203                 }
204         return si;
205         err:
206         if (smcap)
207                 sk_X509_ALGOR_pop_free(smcap, X509_ALGOR_free);
208         if (si && si_free)
209                 PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_free(si);
210         return NULL;
211         }
212
213 int PKCS7_verify(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, X509_STORE *store,
214                                         BIO *indata, BIO *out, int flags)
215 {
216         STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
217         X509 *signer;
218         STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
219         PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
220         X509_STORE_CTX cert_ctx;
221         char buf[4096];
222         int i, j=0, k, ret = 0;
223         BIO *p7bio;
224         BIO *tmpin, *tmpout;
225
226         if(!p7) {
227                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
228                 return 0;
229         }
230
231         if(!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
232                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
233                 return 0;
234         }
235
236         /* Check for no data and no content: no data to verify signature */
237         if(PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && !indata) {
238                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_NO_CONTENT);
239                 return 0;
240         }
241 #if 0
242         /* NB: this test commented out because some versions of Netscape
243          * illegally include zero length content when signing data.
244          */
245
246         /* Check for data and content: two sets of data */
247         if(!PKCS7_get_detached(p7) && indata) {
248                                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_CONTENT_AND_DATA_PRESENT);
249                 return 0;
250         }
251 #endif
252
253         sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
254
255         if(!sinfos || !sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos)) {
256                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNATURES_ON_DATA);
257                 return 0;
258         }
259
260
261         signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, certs, flags);
262
263         if(!signers) return 0;
264
265         /* Now verify the certificates */
266
267         if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOVERIFY)) for (k = 0; k < sk_X509_num(signers); k++) {
268                 signer = sk_X509_value (signers, k);
269                 if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCHAIN)) {
270                         if(!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&cert_ctx, store, signer,
271                                                         p7->d.sign->cert))
272                                 {
273                                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,ERR_R_X509_LIB);
274                                 sk_X509_free(signers);
275                                 return 0;
276                                 }
277                         X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(&cert_ctx,
278                                                 X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_SIGN);
279                 } else if(!X509_STORE_CTX_init (&cert_ctx, store, signer, NULL)) {
280                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,ERR_R_X509_LIB);
281                         sk_X509_free(signers);
282                         return 0;
283                 }
284                 if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOCRL))
285                         X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(&cert_ctx, p7->d.sign->crl);
286                 i = X509_verify_cert(&cert_ctx);
287                 if (i <= 0) j = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(&cert_ctx);
288                 X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&cert_ctx);
289                 if (i <= 0) {
290                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_ERROR);
291                         ERR_add_error_data(2, "Verify error:",
292                                          X509_verify_cert_error_string(j));
293                         sk_X509_free(signers);
294                         return 0;
295                 }
296                 /* Check for revocation status here */
297         }
298
299         /* Performance optimization: if the content is a memory BIO then
300          * store its contents in a temporary read only memory BIO. This
301          * avoids potentially large numbers of slow copies of data which will
302          * occur when reading from a read write memory BIO when signatures
303          * are calculated.
304          */
305
306         if (indata && (BIO_method_type(indata) == BIO_TYPE_MEM))
307                 {
308                 char *ptr;
309                 long len;
310                 len = BIO_get_mem_data(indata, &ptr);
311                 tmpin = BIO_new_mem_buf(ptr, len);
312                 if (tmpin == NULL)
313                         {
314                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
315                         return 0;
316                         }
317                 }
318         else
319                 tmpin = indata;
320                 
321
322         p7bio=PKCS7_dataInit(p7,tmpin);
323
324         if(flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
325                 if(!(tmpout = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))) {
326                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
327                         goto err;
328                 }
329         } else tmpout = out;
330
331         /* We now have to 'read' from p7bio to calculate digests etc. */
332         for (;;)
333         {
334                 i=BIO_read(p7bio,buf,sizeof(buf));
335                 if (i <= 0) break;
336                 if (tmpout) BIO_write(tmpout, buf, i);
337         }
338
339         if(flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
340                 if(!SMIME_text(tmpout, out)) {
341                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_SMIME_TEXT_ERROR);
342                         BIO_free(tmpout);
343                         goto err;
344                 }
345                 BIO_free(tmpout);
346         }
347
348         /* Now Verify All Signatures */
349         if (!(flags & PKCS7_NOSIGS))
350             for (i=0; i<sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++)
351                 {
352                 si=sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos,i);
353                 signer = sk_X509_value (signers, i);
354                 j=PKCS7_signatureVerify(p7bio,p7,si, signer);
355                 if (j <= 0) {
356                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_VERIFY,PKCS7_R_SIGNATURE_FAILURE);
357                         goto err;
358                 }
359         }
360
361         ret = 1;
362
363         err:
364         
365         if (tmpin == indata)
366                 {
367                 if (indata) BIO_pop(p7bio);
368                 }
369         BIO_free_all(p7bio);
370
371         sk_X509_free(signers);
372
373         return ret;
374 }
375
376 STACK_OF(X509) *PKCS7_get0_signers(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, int flags)
377 {
378         STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
379         STACK_OF(PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO) *sinfos;
380         PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO *si;
381         PKCS7_ISSUER_AND_SERIAL *ias;
382         X509 *signer;
383         int i;
384
385         if(!p7) {
386                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
387                 return NULL;
388         }
389
390         if(!PKCS7_type_is_signed(p7)) {
391                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
392                 return NULL;
393         }
394
395         /* Collect all the signers together */
396
397         sinfos = PKCS7_get_signer_info(p7);
398
399         if(sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos) <= 0) {
400                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,PKCS7_R_NO_SIGNERS);
401                 return 0;
402         }
403
404         if(!(signers = sk_X509_new_null())) {
405                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
406                 return NULL;
407         }
408
409         for (i = 0; i < sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_num(sinfos); i++)
410         {
411             si = sk_PKCS7_SIGNER_INFO_value(sinfos, i);
412             ias = si->issuer_and_serial;
413             signer = NULL;
414                 /* If any certificates passed they take priority */
415             if (certs) signer = X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial (certs,
416                                                 ias->issuer, ias->serial);
417             if (!signer && !(flags & PKCS7_NOINTERN)
418                         && p7->d.sign->cert) signer =
419                               X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial (p7->d.sign->cert,
420                                                 ias->issuer, ias->serial);
421             if (!signer) {
422                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_GET0_SIGNERS,PKCS7_R_SIGNER_CERTIFICATE_NOT_FOUND);
423                         sk_X509_free(signers);
424                         return 0;
425             }
426
427             sk_X509_push(signers, signer);
428         }
429         return signers;
430 }
431
432
433 /* Build a complete PKCS#7 enveloped data */
434
435 PKCS7 *PKCS7_encrypt(STACK_OF(X509) *certs, BIO *in, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
436                                                                 int flags)
437 {
438         PKCS7 *p7;
439         BIO *p7bio = NULL;
440         int i;
441         X509 *x509;
442         if(!(p7 = PKCS7_new())) {
443                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
444                 return NULL;
445         }
446
447         PKCS7_set_type(p7, NID_pkcs7_enveloped);
448         if(!PKCS7_set_cipher(p7, cipher)) {
449                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT,PKCS7_R_ERROR_SETTING_CIPHER);
450                 goto err;
451         }
452
453         for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
454                 x509 = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
455                 if(!PKCS7_add_recipient(p7, x509)) {
456                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_ENCRYPT,
457                                         PKCS7_R_ERROR_ADDING_RECIPIENT);
458                         goto err;
459                 }
460         }
461
462         if (PKCS7_final(p7, in, flags))
463                 return p7;
464
465         err:
466
467         BIO_free(p7bio);
468         PKCS7_free(p7);
469         return NULL;
470
471 }
472
473 int PKCS7_decrypt(PKCS7 *p7, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert, BIO *data, int flags)
474 {
475         BIO *tmpmem;
476         int ret, i;
477         char buf[4096];
478
479         if(!p7) {
480                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT,PKCS7_R_INVALID_NULL_POINTER);
481                 return 0;
482         }
483
484         if(!PKCS7_type_is_enveloped(p7)) {
485                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT,PKCS7_R_WRONG_CONTENT_TYPE);
486                 return 0;
487         }
488
489         if(cert && !X509_check_private_key(cert, pkey)) {
490                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT,
491                                 PKCS7_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
492                 return 0;
493         }
494
495         if(!(tmpmem = PKCS7_dataDecode(p7, pkey, NULL, cert))) {
496                 PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, PKCS7_R_DECRYPT_ERROR);
497                 return 0;
498         }
499
500         if (flags & PKCS7_TEXT) {
501                 BIO *tmpbuf, *bread;
502                 /* Encrypt BIOs can't do BIO_gets() so add a buffer BIO */
503                 if(!(tmpbuf = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer()))) {
504                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
505                         return 0;
506                 }
507                 if(!(bread = BIO_push(tmpbuf, tmpmem))) {
508                         PKCS7err(PKCS7_F_PKCS7_DECRYPT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
509                         return 0;
510                 }
511                 ret = SMIME_text(bread, data);
512                 BIO_free_all(bread);
513                 return ret;
514         } else {
515                 for(;;) {
516                         i = BIO_read(tmpmem, buf, sizeof(buf));
517                         if(i <= 0) break;
518                         BIO_write(data, buf, i);
519                 }
520                 BIO_free_all(tmpmem);
521                 return 1;
522         }
523 }