Preliminary streaming ASN1 encode support.
[openssl.git] / crypto / asn1 / asn1_lib.c
1 /* crypto/asn1/asn1_lib.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <limits.h>
61 #include "cryptlib.h"
62 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
63 #include <openssl/asn1_mac.h>
64
65 static int asn1_get_length(unsigned char **pp,int *inf,long *rl,int max);
66 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length);
67 const char *ASN1_version="ASN.1" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
68
69 int ASN1_check_infinite_end(unsigned char **p, long len)
70         {
71         /* If there is 0 or 1 byte left, the length check should pick
72          * things up */
73         if (len <= 0)
74                 return(1);
75         else if ((len >= 2) && ((*p)[0] == 0) && ((*p)[1] == 0))
76                 {
77                 (*p)+=2;
78                 return(1);
79                 }
80         return(0);
81         }
82
83
84 int ASN1_get_object(unsigned char **pp, long *plength, int *ptag, int *pclass,
85              long omax)
86         {
87         int i,ret;
88         long l;
89         unsigned char *p= *pp;
90         int tag,xclass,inf;
91         long max=omax;
92
93         if (!max) goto err;
94         ret=(*p&V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED);
95         xclass=(*p&V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
96         i= *p&V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
97         if (i == V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG)
98                 {               /* high-tag */
99                 p++;
100                 if (--max == 0) goto err;
101                 l=0;
102                 while (*p&0x80)
103                         {
104                         l<<=7L;
105                         l|= *(p++)&0x7f;
106                         if (--max == 0) goto err;
107                         }
108                 l<<=7L;
109                 l|= *(p++)&0x7f;
110                 tag=(int)l;
111                 }
112         else
113                 { 
114                 tag=i;
115                 p++;
116                 if (--max == 0) goto err;
117                 }
118         *ptag=tag;
119         *pclass=xclass;
120         if (!asn1_get_length(&p,&inf,plength,(int)max)) goto err;
121
122 #if 0
123         fprintf(stderr,"p=%d + *plength=%ld > omax=%ld + *pp=%d  (%d > %d)\n", 
124                 (int)p,*plength,omax,(int)*pp,(int)(p+ *plength),
125                 (int)(omax+ *pp));
126
127 #endif
128         if (*plength > (omax - (p - *pp)))
129                 {
130                 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_GET_OBJECT,ASN1_R_TOO_LONG);
131                 /* Set this so that even if things are not long enough
132                  * the values are set correctly */
133                 ret|=0x80;
134                 }
135         *pp=p;
136         return(ret|inf);
137 err:
138         ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_GET_OBJECT,ASN1_R_HEADER_TOO_LONG);
139         return(0x80);
140         }
141
142 static int asn1_get_length(unsigned char **pp, int *inf, long *rl, int max)
143         {
144         unsigned char *p= *pp;
145         unsigned long ret=0;
146         int i;
147
148         if (max-- < 1) return(0);
149         if (*p == 0x80)
150                 {
151                 *inf=1;
152                 ret=0;
153                 p++;
154                 }
155         else
156                 {
157                 *inf=0;
158                 i= *p&0x7f;
159                 if (*(p++) & 0x80)
160                         {
161                         if (i > sizeof(long))
162                                 return 0;
163                         if (max-- == 0) return(0);
164                         while (i-- > 0)
165                                 {
166                                 ret<<=8L;
167                                 ret|= *(p++);
168                                 if (max-- == 0) return(0);
169                                 }
170                         }
171                 else
172                         ret=i;
173                 }
174         if (ret > LONG_MAX)
175                 return 0;
176         *pp=p;
177         *rl=(long)ret;
178         return(1);
179         }
180
181 /* class 0 is constructed
182  * constructed == 2 for indefinite length constructed */
183 void ASN1_put_object(unsigned char **pp, int constructed, int length, int tag,
184              int xclass)
185         {
186         unsigned char *p= *pp;
187         int i, ttag;
188
189         i=(constructed)?V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED:0;
190         i|=(xclass&V_ASN1_PRIVATE);
191         if (tag < 31)
192                 *(p++)=i|(tag&V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG);
193         else
194                 {
195                 *(p++)=i|V_ASN1_PRIMITIVE_TAG;
196                 for(i = 0, ttag = tag; ttag > 0; i++) ttag >>=7;
197                 ttag = i;
198                 while(i-- > 0)
199                         {
200                         p[i] = tag & 0x7f;
201                         if(i != (ttag - 1)) p[i] |= 0x80;
202                         tag >>= 7;
203                         }
204                 p += ttag;
205                 }
206         if (constructed == 2)
207                 *(p++)=0x80;
208         else
209                 asn1_put_length(&p,length);
210         *pp=p;
211         }
212
213 int ASN1_put_eoc(unsigned char **pp)
214         {
215         unsigned char *p = *pp;
216         *p++ = 0;
217         *p++ = 0;
218         *pp = p;
219         return 2;
220         }
221
222 static void asn1_put_length(unsigned char **pp, int length)
223         {
224         unsigned char *p= *pp;
225         int i,l;
226         if (length <= 127)
227                 *(p++)=(unsigned char)length;
228         else
229                 {
230                 l=length;
231                 for (i=0; l > 0; i++)
232                         l>>=8;
233                 *(p++)=i|0x80;
234                 l=i;
235                 while (i-- > 0)
236                         {
237                         p[i]=length&0xff;
238                         length>>=8;
239                         }
240                 p+=l;
241                 }
242         *pp=p;
243         }
244
245 int ASN1_object_size(int constructed, int length, int tag)
246         {
247         int ret;
248
249         ret=length;
250         ret++;
251         if (tag >= 31)
252                 {
253                 while (tag > 0)
254                         {
255                         tag>>=7;
256                         ret++;
257                         }
258                 }
259         if (constructed == 2)
260                 return ret + 3;
261         ret++;
262         if (length > 127)
263                 {
264                 while (length > 0)
265                         {
266                         length>>=8;
267                         ret++;
268                         }
269                 }
270         return(ret);
271         }
272
273 int asn1_Finish(ASN1_CTX *c)
274         {
275         if ((c->inf == (1|V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED)) && (!c->eos))
276                 {
277                 if (!ASN1_check_infinite_end(&c->p,c->slen))
278                         {
279                         c->error=ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS;
280                         return(0);
281                         }
282                 }
283         if (    ((c->slen != 0) && !(c->inf & 1)) ||
284                 ((c->slen < 0) && (c->inf & 1)))
285                 {
286                 c->error=ERR_R_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH;
287                 return(0);
288                 }
289         return(1);
290         }
291
292 int asn1_GetSequence(ASN1_CTX *c, long *length)
293         {
294         unsigned char *q;
295
296         q=c->p;
297         c->inf=ASN1_get_object(&(c->p),&(c->slen),&(c->tag),&(c->xclass),
298                 *length);
299         if (c->inf & 0x80)
300                 {
301                 c->error=ERR_R_BAD_GET_ASN1_OBJECT_CALL;
302                 return(0);
303                 }
304         if (c->tag != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)
305                 {
306                 c->error=ERR_R_EXPECTING_AN_ASN1_SEQUENCE;
307                 return(0);
308                 }
309         (*length)-=(c->p-q);
310         if (c->max && (*length < 0))
311                 {
312                 c->error=ERR_R_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH;
313                 return(0);
314                 }
315         if (c->inf == (1|V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED))
316                 c->slen= *length+ *(c->pp)-c->p;
317         c->eos=0;
318         return(1);
319         }
320
321 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_dup(ASN1_STRING *str)
322         {
323         ASN1_STRING *ret;
324
325         if (str == NULL) return(NULL);
326         if ((ret=ASN1_STRING_type_new(str->type)) == NULL)
327                 return(NULL);
328         if (!ASN1_STRING_set(ret,str->data,str->length))
329                 {
330                 ASN1_STRING_free(ret);
331                 return(NULL);
332                 }
333         ret->flags = str->flags;
334         return(ret);
335         }
336
337 int ASN1_STRING_set(ASN1_STRING *str, const void *_data, int len)
338         {
339         unsigned char *c;
340         const char *data=_data;
341
342         if (len < 0)
343                 {
344                 if (data == NULL)
345                         return(0);
346                 else
347                         len=strlen(data);
348                 }
349         if ((str->length < len) || (str->data == NULL))
350                 {
351                 c=str->data;
352                 if (c == NULL)
353                         str->data=OPENSSL_malloc(len+1);
354                 else
355                         str->data=OPENSSL_realloc(c,len+1);
356
357                 if (str->data == NULL)
358                         {
359                         str->data=c;
360                         return(0);
361                         }
362                 }
363         str->length=len;
364         if (data != NULL)
365                 {
366                 memcpy(str->data,data,len);
367                 /* an allowance for strings :-) */
368                 str->data[len]='\0';
369                 }
370         return(1);
371         }
372
373 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_new(void)
374         {
375         return(ASN1_STRING_type_new(V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING));
376         }
377
378
379 ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_type_new(int type)
380         {
381         ASN1_STRING *ret;
382
383         ret=(ASN1_STRING *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASN1_STRING));
384         if (ret == NULL)
385                 {
386                 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STRING_TYPE_NEW,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
387                 return(NULL);
388                 }
389         ret->length=0;
390         ret->type=type;
391         ret->data=NULL;
392         ret->flags=0;
393         return(ret);
394         }
395
396 void ASN1_STRING_free(ASN1_STRING *a)
397         {
398         if (a == NULL) return;
399         if (a->data != NULL) OPENSSL_free(a->data);
400         OPENSSL_free(a);
401         }
402
403 int ASN1_STRING_cmp(ASN1_STRING *a, ASN1_STRING *b)
404         {
405         int i;
406
407         i=(a->length-b->length);
408         if (i == 0)
409                 {
410                 i=memcmp(a->data,b->data,a->length);
411                 if (i == 0)
412                         return(a->type-b->type);
413                 else
414                         return(i);
415                 }
416         else
417                 return(i);
418         }
419
420 void asn1_add_error(unsigned char *address, int offset)
421         {
422         char buf1[DECIMAL_SIZE(address)+1],buf2[DECIMAL_SIZE(offset)+1];
423
424         sprintf(buf1,"%lu",(unsigned long)address);
425         sprintf(buf2,"%d",offset);
426         ERR_add_error_data(4,"address=",buf1," offset=",buf2);
427         }
428
429 int ASN1_STRING_length(ASN1_STRING *x)
430 { return M_ASN1_STRING_length(x); }
431
432 void ASN1_STRING_length_set(ASN1_STRING *x, int len)
433 { M_ASN1_STRING_length_set(x, len); return; }
434
435 int ASN1_STRING_type(ASN1_STRING *x)
436 { return M_ASN1_STRING_type(x); }
437
438 unsigned char * ASN1_STRING_data(ASN1_STRING *x)
439 { return M_ASN1_STRING_data(x); }