Further comment amendments to preserve formatting prior to source reformat
[openssl.git] / apps / req.c
1 /* apps/req.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 /* Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
60  * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code */
61 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
62 #undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
63 #endif
64
65 #include <stdio.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <time.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
70 #define APPS_WIN16
71 #endif
72 #include "apps.h"
73 #include <openssl/bio.h>
74 #include <openssl/evp.h>
75 #include <openssl/conf.h>
76 #include <openssl/err.h>
77 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
78 #include <openssl/x509.h>
79 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
80 #include <openssl/objects.h>
81 #include <openssl/pem.h>
82 #include <openssl/bn.h>
83 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
84 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
85 #endif
86 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
87 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
88 #endif
89
90 #define SECTION         "req"
91
92 #define BITS            "default_bits"
93 #define KEYFILE         "default_keyfile"
94 #define PROMPT          "prompt"
95 #define DISTINGUISHED_NAME      "distinguished_name"
96 #define ATTRIBUTES      "attributes"
97 #define V3_EXTENSIONS   "x509_extensions"
98 #define REQ_EXTENSIONS  "req_extensions"
99 #define STRING_MASK     "string_mask"
100 #define UTF8_IN         "utf8"
101
102 #define DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH      512
103 #define MIN_KEY_LENGTH          384
104
105 #undef PROG
106 #define PROG    req_main
107
108 /*-
109  * -inform arg  - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
110  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
111  * -in arg      - input file - default stdin
112  * -out arg     - output file - default stdout
113  * -verify      - check request signature
114  * -noout       - don't print stuff out.
115  * -text        - print out human readable text.
116  * -nodes       - no des encryption
117  * -config file - Load configuration file.
118  * -key file    - make a request using key in file (or use it for verification).
119  * -keyform arg - key file format.
120  * -rand file(s) - load the file(s) into the PRNG.
121  * -newkey      - make a key and a request.
122  * -modulus     - print RSA modulus.
123  * -pubkey      - output Public Key.
124  * -x509        - output a self signed X509 structure instead.
125  * -asn1-kludge - output new certificate request in a format that some CA's
126  *                require.  This format is wrong
127  */
128
129 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req,EVP_PKEY *pkey,char *dn,int mutlirdn,
130                 int attribs,unsigned long chtype);
131 static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
132                 int multirdn);
133 static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
134                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
135                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect, int attribs,
136                 unsigned long chtype);
137 static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk,
138                                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr, int attribs,
139                                 unsigned long chtype);
140 static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text, const char *def,
141                                 char *value, int nid, int n_min,
142                                 int n_max, unsigned long chtype);
143 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, const char *def, char *value,
144         int nid,int n_min,int n_max, unsigned long chtype, int mval);
145 static int genpkey_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
146 static int req_check_len(int len,int n_min,int n_max);
147 static int check_end(const char *str, const char *end);
148 static EVP_PKEY_CTX *set_keygen_ctx(BIO *err, const char *gstr, int *pkey_type,
149                                         long *pkeylen, char **palgnam,
150                                         ENGINE *keygen_engine);
151 #ifndef MONOLITH
152 static char *default_config_file=NULL;
153 #endif
154 static CONF *req_conf=NULL;
155 static int batch=0;
156
157 int MAIN(int, char **);
158
159 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
160         {
161         ENGINE *e = NULL, *gen_eng = NULL;
162         unsigned long nmflag = 0, reqflag = 0;
163         int ex=1,x509=0,days=30;
164         X509 *x509ss=NULL;
165         X509_REQ *req=NULL;
166         EVP_PKEY_CTX *genctx = NULL;
167         const char *keyalg = NULL;
168         char *keyalgstr = NULL;
169         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pkeyopts = NULL;
170         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
171         int i=0,badops=0,newreq=0,verbose=0,pkey_type=-1;
172         long newkey = -1;
173         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
174         int informat,outformat,verify=0,noout=0,text=0,keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
175         int nodes=0,kludge=0,newhdr=0,subject=0,pubkey=0;
176         char *infile,*outfile,*prog,*keyfile=NULL,*template=NULL,*keyout=NULL;
177 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
178         char *engine=NULL;
179 #endif
180         char *extensions = NULL;
181         char *req_exts = NULL;
182         const EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL;
183         ASN1_INTEGER *serial = NULL;
184         int modulus=0;
185         char *inrand=NULL;
186         char *passargin = NULL, *passargout = NULL;
187         char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
188         char *p;
189         char *subj = NULL;
190         int multirdn = 0;
191         const EVP_MD *md_alg=NULL,*digest=NULL;
192         unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
193 #ifndef MONOLITH
194         char *to_free;
195         long errline;
196 #endif
197
198         req_conf = NULL;
199 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
200         cipher=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
201 #endif
202         apps_startup();
203
204         if (bio_err == NULL)
205                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
206                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
207
208         infile=NULL;
209         outfile=NULL;
210         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
211         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
212
213         prog=argv[0];
214         argc--;
215         argv++;
216         while (argc >= 1)
217                 {
218                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
219                         {
220                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
221                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
222                         }
223                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
224                         {
225                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
226                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
227                         }
228 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
229                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
230                         {
231                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
232                         engine= *(++argv);
233                         }
234                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keygen_engine") == 0)
235                         {
236                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
237                         gen_eng = ENGINE_by_id(*(++argv));
238                         if (gen_eng == NULL)
239                                 {
240                                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't find keygen engine %s\n", *argv);
241                                 goto end;
242                                 }
243                         }
244 #endif
245                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-key") == 0)
246                         {
247                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
248                         keyfile= *(++argv);
249                         }
250                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pubkey") == 0)
251                         {
252                         pubkey=1;
253                         }
254                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-new") == 0)
255                         {
256                         newreq=1;
257                         }
258                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-config") == 0)
259                         {       
260                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
261                         template= *(++argv);
262                         }
263                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
264                         {
265                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
266                         keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
267                         }
268                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
269                         {
270                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
271                         infile= *(++argv);
272                         }
273                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
274                         {
275                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
276                         outfile= *(++argv);
277                         }
278                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyout") == 0)
279                         {
280                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
281                         keyout= *(++argv);
282                         }
283                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passin") == 0)
284                         {
285                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
286                         passargin= *(++argv);
287                         }
288                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
289                         {
290                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
291                         passargout= *(++argv);
292                         }
293                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
294                         {
295                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
296                         inrand= *(++argv);
297                         }
298                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newkey") == 0)
299                         {
300                         if (--argc < 1)
301                                 goto bad;
302                         keyalg = *(++argv);
303                         newreq=1;
304                         }
305                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pkeyopt") == 0)
306                         {
307                         if (--argc < 1)
308                                 goto bad;
309                         if (!pkeyopts)
310                                 pkeyopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
311                         if (!pkeyopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pkeyopts, *(++argv)))
312                                 goto bad;
313                         }
314                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-batch") == 0)
315                         batch=1;
316                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newhdr") == 0)
317                         newhdr=1;
318                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
319                         modulus=1;
320                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
321                         verify=1;
322                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nodes") == 0)
323                         nodes=1;
324                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
325                         noout=1;
326                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
327                         verbose=1;
328                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-utf8") == 0)
329                         chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
330                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nameopt") == 0)
331                         {
332                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
333                         if (!set_name_ex(&nmflag, *(++argv))) goto bad;
334                         }
335                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-reqopt") == 0)
336                         {
337                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
338                         if (!set_cert_ex(&reqflag, *(++argv))) goto bad;
339                         }
340                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subject") == 0)
341                         subject=1;
342                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
343                         text=1;
344                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509") == 0)
345                         x509=1;
346                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-asn1-kludge") == 0)
347                         kludge=1;
348                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-no-asn1-kludge") == 0)
349                         kludge=0;
350                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subj") == 0)
351                         {
352                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
353                         subj= *(++argv);
354                         }
355                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
356                         multirdn=1;
357                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
358                         {
359                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
360                         days= atoi(*(++argv));
361                         if (days == 0) days=30;
362                         }
363                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-set_serial") == 0)
364                         {
365                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
366                         serial = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, *(++argv));
367                         if (!serial) goto bad;
368                         }
369                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extensions") == 0)
370                         {
371                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
372                         extensions = *(++argv);
373                         }
374                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-reqexts") == 0)
375                         {
376                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
377                         req_exts = *(++argv);
378                         }
379                 else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
380                         {
381                         /* ok */
382                         digest=md_alg;
383                         }
384                 else
385                         {
386                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
387                         badops=1;
388                         break;
389                         }
390                 argc--;
391                 argv++;
392                 }
393
394         if (badops)
395                 {
396 bad:
397                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
398                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options  are\n");
399                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg    input format - DER or PEM\n");
400                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg   output format - DER or PEM\n");
401                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg        input file\n");
402                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg       output file\n");
403                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -text          text form of request\n");
404                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -pubkey        output public key\n");
405                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout         do not output REQ\n");
406                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -verify        verify signature on REQ\n");
407                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -modulus       RSA modulus\n");
408                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -nodes         don't encrypt the output key\n");
409 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
410                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e      use engine e, possibly a hardware device\n");
411 #endif
412                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -subject       output the request's subject\n");
413                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -passin        private key password source\n");
414                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -key file      use the private key contained in file\n");
415                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyform arg   key file format\n");
416                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyout arg    file to send the key to\n");
417                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
418                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
419                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                the random number generator\n");
420                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey rsa:bits generate a new RSA key of 'bits' in size\n");
421                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey dsa:file generate a new DSA key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
422 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
423                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey ec:file generate a new EC key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
424 #endif
425                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -[digest]      Digest to sign with (md5, sha1, md2, mdc2, md4)\n");
426                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -config file   request template file.\n");
427                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -subj arg      set or modify request subject\n");
428                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -multivalue-rdn enable support for multivalued RDNs\n");
429                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -new           new request.\n");
430                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -batch         do not ask anything during request generation\n");
431                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -x509          output a x509 structure instead of a cert. req.\n");
432                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -days          number of days a certificate generated by -x509 is valid for.\n");
433                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -set_serial    serial number to use for a certificate generated by -x509.\n");
434                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newhdr        output \"NEW\" in the header lines\n");
435                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -asn1-kludge   Output the 'request' in a format that is wrong but some CA's\n");
436                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                have been reported as requiring\n");
437                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -extensions .. specify certificate extension section (override value in config file)\n");
438                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -reqexts ..    specify request extension section (override value in config file)\n");
439                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -utf8          input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n");
440                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -nameopt arg    - various certificate name options\n");
441                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -reqopt arg    - various request text options\n\n");
442                 goto end;
443                 }
444
445         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
446         if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, passargout, &passin, &passout)) {
447                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
448                 goto end;
449         }
450
451 #ifndef MONOLITH /* else this has happened in openssl.c (global `config') */
452         /* Lets load up our environment a little */
453         p=getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
454         if (p == NULL)
455                 p=getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
456         if (p == NULL)
457                 p=to_free=make_config_name();
458         default_config_file=p;
459         config=NCONF_new(NULL);
460         i=NCONF_load(config, p, &errline);
461 #endif
462
463         if (template != NULL)
464                 {
465                 long errline = -1;
466
467                 if( verbose )
468                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",template);
469                 req_conf=NCONF_new(NULL);
470                 i=NCONF_load(req_conf,template,&errline);
471                 if (i == 0)
472                         {
473                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of %s\n",errline,template);
474                         goto end;
475                         }
476                 }
477         else
478                 {
479                 req_conf=config;
480
481                 if (req_conf == NULL)
482                         {
483                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Unable to load config info from %s\n", default_config_file);
484                         if (newreq)
485                                 goto end;
486                         }
487                 else if( verbose )
488                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",
489                         default_config_file);
490                 }
491
492         if (req_conf != NULL)
493                 {
494                 if (!load_config(bio_err, req_conf))
495                         goto end;
496                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,NULL,"oid_file");
497                 if (p == NULL)
498                         ERR_clear_error();
499                 if (p != NULL)
500                         {
501                         BIO *oid_bio;
502
503                         oid_bio=BIO_new_file(p,"r");
504                         if (oid_bio == NULL) 
505                                 {
506                                 /*-
507                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
508                                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
509                                 */
510                                 }
511                         else
512                                 {
513                                 OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
514                                 BIO_free(oid_bio);
515                                 }
516                         }
517                 }
518         if(!add_oid_section(bio_err, req_conf)) goto end;
519
520         if (md_alg == NULL)
521                 {
522                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"default_md");
523                 if (p == NULL)
524                         ERR_clear_error();
525                 if (p != NULL)
526                         {
527                         if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(p)) != NULL)
528                                 digest=md_alg;
529                         }
530                 }
531
532         if (!extensions)
533                 {
534                 extensions = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, V3_EXTENSIONS);
535                 if (!extensions)
536                         ERR_clear_error();
537                 }
538         if (extensions) {
539                 /* Check syntax of file */
540                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
541                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
542                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
543                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL)) {
544                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
545                          "Error Loading extension section %s\n", extensions);
546                         goto end;
547                 }
548         }
549
550         if(!passin)
551                 {
552                 passin = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "input_password");
553                 if (!passin)
554                         ERR_clear_error();
555                 }
556         
557         if(!passout)
558                 {
559                 passout = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "output_password");
560                 if (!passout)
561                         ERR_clear_error();
562                 }
563
564         p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, STRING_MASK);
565         if (!p)
566                 ERR_clear_error();
567
568         if(p && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(p)) {
569                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", p);
570                 goto end;
571         }
572
573         if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8)
574                 {
575                 p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, UTF8_IN);
576                 if (!p)
577                         ERR_clear_error();
578                 else if (!strcmp(p, "yes"))
579                         chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
580                 }
581
582
583         if(!req_exts)
584                 {
585                 req_exts = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, REQ_EXTENSIONS);
586                 if (!req_exts)
587                         ERR_clear_error();
588                 }
589         if(req_exts) {
590                 /* Check syntax of file */
591                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
592                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
593                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
594                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, req_exts, NULL)) {
595                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
596                          "Error Loading request extension section %s\n",
597                                                                 req_exts);
598                         goto end;
599                 }
600         }
601
602         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
603         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
604         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
605                 goto end;
606
607 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
608         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
609 #endif
610
611         if (keyfile != NULL)
612                 {
613                 pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin, e,
614                         "Private Key");
615                 if (!pkey)
616                         {
617                         /* load_key() has already printed an appropriate
618                            message */
619                         goto end;
620                         }
621                 else
622                         {
623                         char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE");
624                         if (randfile == NULL)
625                                 ERR_clear_error();
626                         app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
627                         }
628                 }
629
630         if (newreq && (pkey == NULL))
631                 {
632                 char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE");
633                 if (randfile == NULL)
634                         ERR_clear_error();
635                 app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
636                 if (inrand)
637                         app_RAND_load_files(inrand);
638
639                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,SECTION,BITS, &newkey))
640                         {
641                         newkey=DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH;
642                         }
643
644                 if (keyalg)
645                         {
646                         genctx = set_keygen_ctx(bio_err, keyalg, &pkey_type, &newkey,
647                                                         &keyalgstr, gen_eng);
648                         if (!genctx)
649                                 goto end;
650                         }
651         
652                 if (newkey < MIN_KEY_LENGTH && (pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_RSA || pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_DSA))
653                         {
654                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"private key length is too short,\n");
655                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"it needs to be at least %d bits, not %ld\n",MIN_KEY_LENGTH,newkey);
656                         goto end;
657                         }
658
659                 if (!genctx)
660                         {
661                         genctx = set_keygen_ctx(bio_err, NULL, &pkey_type, &newkey,
662                                                         &keyalgstr, gen_eng);
663                         if (!genctx)
664                                 goto end;
665                         }
666
667                 if (pkeyopts)
668                         {
669                         char *genopt;
670                         for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(pkeyopts); i++)
671                                 {
672                                 genopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(pkeyopts, i);
673                                 if (pkey_ctrl_string(genctx, genopt) <= 0)
674                                         {
675                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
676                                                 "parameter error \"%s\"\n",
677                                                 genopt);
678                                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
679                                         goto end;
680                                         }
681                                 }
682                         }
683
684                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating a %ld bit %s private key\n",
685                                 newkey, keyalgstr);
686
687                 EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_cb(genctx, genpkey_cb);
688                 EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_app_data(genctx, bio_err);
689
690                 if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(genctx, &pkey) <= 0)
691                         {
692                         BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error Generating Key\n");
693                         goto end;
694                         }
695
696                 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(genctx);
697                 genctx = NULL;
698
699                 app_RAND_write_file(randfile, bio_err);
700
701                 if (keyout == NULL)
702                         {
703                         keyout=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,KEYFILE);
704                         if (keyout == NULL)
705                                 ERR_clear_error();
706                         }
707                 
708                 if (keyout == NULL)
709                         {
710                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to stdout\n");
711                         BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
712 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
713                         {
714                         BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
715                         out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
716                         }
717 #endif
718                         }
719                 else
720                         {
721                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to '%s'\n",keyout);
722                         if (BIO_write_filename(out,keyout) <= 0)
723                                 {
724                                 perror(keyout);
725                                 goto end;
726                                 }
727                         }
728
729                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_rsa_key");
730                 if (p == NULL)
731                         {
732                         ERR_clear_error();
733                         p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_key");
734                         if (p == NULL)
735                                 ERR_clear_error();
736                         }
737                 if ((p != NULL) && (strcmp(p,"no") == 0))
738                         cipher=NULL;
739                 if (nodes) cipher=NULL;
740                 
741                 i=0;
742 loop:
743                 if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out,pkey,cipher,
744                         NULL,0,NULL,passout))
745                         {
746                         if ((ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
747                                 PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD) && (i < 3))
748                                 {
749                                 ERR_clear_error();
750                                 i++;
751                                 goto loop;
752                                 }
753                         goto end;
754                         }
755                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
756                 }
757
758         if (!newreq)
759                 {
760                 /* Since we are using a pre-existing certificate
761                  * request, the kludge 'format' info should not be
762                  * changed. */
763                 kludge= -1;
764                 if (infile == NULL)
765                         BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
766                 else
767                         {
768                         if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
769                                 {
770                                 perror(infile);
771                                 goto end;
772                                 }
773                         }
774
775                 if      (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
776                         req=d2i_X509_REQ_bio(in,NULL);
777                 else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
778                         req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
779                 else
780                         {
781                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for X509 request\n");
782                         goto end;
783                         }
784                 if (req == NULL)
785                         {
786                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load X509 request\n");
787                         goto end;
788                         }
789                 }
790
791         if (newreq || x509)
792                 {
793                 if (pkey == NULL)
794                         {
795                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"you need to specify a private key\n");
796                         goto end;
797                         }
798
799                 if (req == NULL)
800                         {
801                         req=X509_REQ_new();
802                         if (req == NULL)
803                                 {
804                                 goto end;
805                                 }
806
807                         i=make_REQ(req,pkey,subj,multirdn,!x509, chtype);
808                         subj=NULL; /* done processing '-subj' option */
809                         if ((kludge > 0) && !sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_num(req->req_info->attributes))
810                                 {
811                                 sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_free(req->req_info->attributes);
812                                 req->req_info->attributes = NULL;
813                                 }
814                         if (!i)
815                                 {
816                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems making Certificate Request\n");
817                                 goto end;
818                                 }
819                         }
820                 if (x509)
821                         {
822                         EVP_PKEY *tmppkey;
823                         X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
824                         if ((x509ss=X509_new()) == NULL) goto end;
825
826                         /* Set version to V3 */
827                         if(extensions && !X509_set_version(x509ss, 2)) goto end;
828                         if (serial)
829                                 {
830                                 if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x509ss, serial)) goto end;
831                                 }
832                         else
833                                 {
834                                 if (!rand_serial(NULL,
835                                         X509_get_serialNumber(x509ss)))
836                                                 goto end;
837                                 }
838
839                         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x509ss, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req))) goto end;
840                         if (!X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509ss),0)) goto end;
841                         if (!X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x509ss), days, 0, NULL)) goto end;
842                         if (!X509_set_subject_name(x509ss, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req))) goto end;
843                         tmppkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
844                         if (!tmppkey || !X509_set_pubkey(x509ss,tmppkey)) goto end;
845                         EVP_PKEY_free(tmppkey);
846
847                         /* Set up V3 context struct */
848
849                         X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, x509ss, x509ss, NULL, NULL, 0);
850                         X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
851
852                         /* Add extensions */
853                         if(extensions && !X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, 
854                                         &ext_ctx, extensions, x509ss))
855                                 {
856                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
857                                         "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
858                                         extensions);
859                                 goto end;
860                                 }
861                         
862                         if (!(i=X509_sign(x509ss,pkey,digest)))
863                                 {
864                                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
865                                 goto end;
866                                 }
867                         }
868                 else
869                         {
870                         X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
871
872                         /* Set up V3 context struct */
873
874                         X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, NULL, NULL, req, NULL, 0);
875                         X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
876
877                         /* Add extensions */
878                         if(req_exts && !X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(req_conf, 
879                                         &ext_ctx, req_exts, req))
880                                 {
881                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
882                                         "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
883                                         req_exts);
884                                 goto end;
885                                 }
886                         if (!(i=X509_REQ_sign(req,pkey,digest)))
887                                 {
888                                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
889                                 goto end;
890                                 }
891                         }
892                 }
893
894         if (subj && x509)
895                 {
896                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot modifiy certificate subject\n");
897                 goto end;
898                 }
899
900         if (subj && !x509)
901                 {
902                 if (verbose)
903                         {
904                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modifying Request's Subject\n");
905                         print_name(bio_err, "old subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
906                         }
907
908                 if (build_subject(req, subj, chtype, multirdn) == 0)
909                         {
910                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: cannot modify subject\n");
911                         ex=1;
912                         goto end;
913                         }
914
915                 req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
916
917                 if (verbose)
918                         {
919                         print_name(bio_err, "new subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
920                         }
921                 }
922
923         if (verify && !x509)
924                 {
925                 int tmp=0;
926
927                 if (pkey == NULL)
928                         {
929                         pkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
930                         tmp=1;
931                         if (pkey == NULL) goto end;
932                         }
933
934                 i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pkey);
935                 if (tmp) {
936                         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
937                         pkey=NULL;
938                 }
939
940                 if (i < 0)
941                         {
942                         goto end;
943                         }
944                 else if (i == 0)
945                         {
946                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify failure\n");
947                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
948                         }
949                 else /* if (i > 0) */
950                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify OK\n");
951                 }
952
953         if (noout && !text && !modulus && !subject && !pubkey)
954                 {
955                 ex=0;
956                 goto end;
957                 }
958
959         if (outfile == NULL)
960                 {
961                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
962 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
963                 {
964                 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
965                 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
966                 }
967 #endif
968                 }
969         else
970                 {
971                 if ((keyout != NULL) && (strcmp(outfile,keyout) == 0))
972                         i=(int)BIO_append_filename(out,outfile);
973                 else
974                         i=(int)BIO_write_filename(out,outfile);
975                 if (!i)
976                         {
977                         perror(outfile);
978                         goto end;
979                         }
980                 }
981
982         if (pubkey)
983                 {
984                 EVP_PKEY *tpubkey; 
985                 tpubkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
986                 if (tpubkey == NULL)
987                         {
988                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error getting public key\n");
989                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
990                         goto end;
991                         }
992                 PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(out, tpubkey);
993                 EVP_PKEY_free(tpubkey);
994                 }
995
996         if (text)
997                 {
998                 if (x509)
999                         X509_print_ex(out, x509ss, nmflag, reqflag);
1000                 else    
1001                         X509_REQ_print_ex(out, req, nmflag, reqflag);
1002                 }
1003
1004         if(subject) 
1005                 {
1006                 if(x509)
1007                         print_name(out, "subject=", X509_get_subject_name(x509ss), nmflag);
1008                 else
1009                         print_name(out, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
1010                 }
1011
1012         if (modulus)
1013                 {
1014                 EVP_PKEY *tpubkey;
1015
1016                 if (x509)
1017                         tpubkey=X509_get_pubkey(x509ss);
1018                 else
1019                         tpubkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1020                 if (tpubkey == NULL)
1021                         {
1022                         fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=unavailable\n");
1023                         goto end; 
1024                         }
1025                 fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=");
1026 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
1027                 if (EVP_PKEY_base_id(tpubkey) == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
1028                         BN_print(out,tpubkey->pkey.rsa->n);
1029                 else
1030 #endif
1031                         fprintf(stdout,"Wrong Algorithm type");
1032                 EVP_PKEY_free(tpubkey);
1033                 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
1034                 }
1035
1036         if (!noout && !x509)
1037                 {
1038                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1039                         i=i2d_X509_REQ_bio(out,req);
1040                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
1041                         if(newhdr) i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ_NEW(out,req);
1042                         else i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out,req);
1043                 } else {
1044                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1045                         goto end;
1046                         }
1047                 if (!i)
1048                         {
1049                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 request\n");
1050                         goto end;
1051                         }
1052                 }
1053         if (!noout && x509 && (x509ss != NULL))
1054                 {
1055                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1056                         i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x509ss);
1057                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
1058                         i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x509ss);
1059                 else    {
1060                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1061                         goto end;
1062                         }
1063                 if (!i)
1064                         {
1065                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 certificate\n");
1066                         goto end;
1067                         }
1068                 }
1069         ex=0;
1070 end:
1071 #ifndef MONOLITH
1072         if(to_free)
1073                 OPENSSL_free(to_free);
1074 #endif
1075         if (ex)
1076                 {
1077                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1078                 }
1079         if ((req_conf != NULL) && (req_conf != config)) NCONF_free(req_conf);
1080         BIO_free(in);
1081         BIO_free_all(out);
1082         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1083         if (genctx)
1084                 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(genctx);
1085         if (pkeyopts)
1086                 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(pkeyopts);
1087 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1088         if (gen_eng)
1089                 ENGINE_free(gen_eng);
1090 #endif
1091         if (keyalgstr)
1092                 OPENSSL_free(keyalgstr);
1093         X509_REQ_free(req);
1094         X509_free(x509ss);
1095         ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
1096         if(passargin && passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
1097         if(passargout && passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
1098         OBJ_cleanup();
1099         apps_shutdown();
1100         OPENSSL_EXIT(ex);
1101         }
1102
1103 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *subj, int multirdn,
1104                         int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1105         {
1106         int ret=0,i;
1107         char no_prompt = 0;
1108         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, *attr_sk = NULL;
1109         char *tmp, *dn_sect,*attr_sect;
1110
1111         tmp=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,PROMPT);
1112         if (tmp == NULL)
1113                 ERR_clear_error();
1114         if((tmp != NULL) && !strcmp(tmp, "no")) no_prompt = 1;
1115
1116         dn_sect=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1117         if (dn_sect == NULL)
1118                 {
1119                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find '%s' in config\n",
1120                         DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1121                 goto err;
1122                 }
1123         dn_sk=NCONF_get_section(req_conf,dn_sect);
1124         if (dn_sk == NULL)
1125                 {
1126                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",dn_sect);
1127                 goto err;
1128                 }
1129
1130         attr_sect=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,ATTRIBUTES);
1131         if (attr_sect == NULL)
1132                 {
1133                 ERR_clear_error();              
1134                 attr_sk=NULL;
1135                 }
1136         else
1137                 {
1138                 attr_sk=NCONF_get_section(req_conf,attr_sect);
1139                 if (attr_sk == NULL)
1140                         {
1141                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",attr_sect);
1142                         goto err;
1143                         }
1144                 }
1145
1146         /* setup version number */
1147         if (!X509_REQ_set_version(req,0L)) goto err; /* version 1 */
1148
1149         if (no_prompt) 
1150                 i = auto_info(req, dn_sk, attr_sk, attribs, chtype);
1151         else 
1152                 {
1153                 if (subj)
1154                         i = build_subject(req, subj, chtype, multirdn);
1155                 else
1156                         i = prompt_info(req, dn_sk, dn_sect, attr_sk, attr_sect, attribs, chtype);
1157                 }
1158         if(!i) goto err;
1159
1160         if (!X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pkey)) goto err;
1161
1162         ret=1;
1163 err:
1164         return(ret);
1165         }
1166
1167 /*
1168  * subject is expected to be in the format /type0=value0/type1=value1/type2=...
1169  * where characters may be escaped by \
1170  */
1171 static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subject, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn)
1172         {
1173         X509_NAME *n;
1174
1175         if (!(n = parse_name(subject, chtype, multirdn)))
1176                 return 0;
1177
1178         if (!X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n))
1179                 {
1180                 X509_NAME_free(n);
1181                 return 0;
1182                 }
1183         X509_NAME_free(n);
1184         return 1;
1185 }
1186
1187
1188 static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
1189                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
1190                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect, int attribs,
1191                 unsigned long chtype)
1192         {
1193         int i;
1194         char *p,*q;
1195         char buf[100];
1196         int nid, mval;
1197         long n_min,n_max;
1198         char *type, *value;
1199         const char *def;
1200         CONF_VALUE *v;
1201         X509_NAME *subj;
1202         subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1203
1204         if(!batch)
1205                 {
1206                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated\n");
1207                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"into your certificate request.\n");
1208                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.\n");
1209                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank\n");
1210                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"For some fields there will be a default value,\n");
1211                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.\n");
1212                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
1213                 }
1214
1215
1216         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk))
1217                 {
1218                 i= -1;
1219 start:          for (;;)
1220                         {
1221                         i++;
1222                         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk) <= i) break;
1223
1224                         v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
1225                         p=q=NULL;
1226                         type=v->name;
1227                         if(!check_end(type,"_min") || !check_end(type,"_max") ||
1228                                 !check_end(type,"_default") ||
1229                                          !check_end(type,"_value")) continue;
1230                         /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
1231                          * multiple instances 
1232                          */
1233                         for(p = v->name; *p ; p++) 
1234                                 if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') ||
1235                                                          (*p == '.')) {
1236                                         p++;
1237                                         if(*p) type = p;
1238                                         break;
1239                                 }
1240                         if (*type == '+')
1241                                 {
1242                                 mval = -1;
1243                                 type++;
1244                                 }
1245                         else
1246                                 mval = 0;
1247                         /* If OBJ not recognised ignore it */
1248                         if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) goto start;
1249                         if (BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_default",v->name)
1250                                 >= (int)sizeof(buf))
1251                            {
1252                            BIO_printf(bio_err,"Name '%s' too long\n",v->name);
1253                            return 0;
1254                            }
1255
1256                         if ((def=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,dn_sect,buf)) == NULL)
1257                                 {
1258                                 ERR_clear_error();
1259                                 def="";
1260                                 }
1261                                 
1262                         BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_value",v->name);
1263                         if ((value=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,dn_sect,buf)) == NULL)
1264                                 {
1265                                 ERR_clear_error();
1266                                 value=NULL;
1267                                 }
1268
1269                         BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_min",v->name);
1270                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,dn_sect,buf, &n_min))
1271                                 {
1272                                 ERR_clear_error();
1273                                 n_min = -1;
1274                                 }
1275
1276                         BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_max",v->name);
1277                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,dn_sect,buf, &n_max))
1278                                 {
1279                                 ERR_clear_error();
1280                                 n_max = -1;
1281                                 }
1282
1283                         if (!add_DN_object(subj,v->value,def,value,nid,
1284                                 n_min,n_max, chtype, mval))
1285                                 return 0;
1286                         }
1287                 if (X509_NAME_entry_count(subj) == 0)
1288                         {
1289                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1290                         return 0;
1291                         }
1292
1293                 if (attribs)
1294                         {
1295                         if ((attr_sk != NULL) && (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) > 0) && (!batch))
1296                                 {
1297                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nPlease enter the following 'extra' attributes\n");
1298                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"to be sent with your certificate request\n");
1299                                 }
1300
1301                         i= -1;
1302 start2:                 for (;;)
1303                                 {
1304                                 i++;
1305                                 if ((attr_sk == NULL) ||
1306                                             (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) <= i))
1307                                         break;
1308
1309                                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk,i);
1310                                 type=v->name;
1311                                 if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
1312                                         goto start2;
1313
1314                                 if (BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_default",type)
1315                                         >= (int)sizeof(buf))
1316                                    {
1317                                    BIO_printf(bio_err,"Name '%s' too long\n",v->name);
1318                                    return 0;
1319                                    }
1320
1321                                 if ((def=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,attr_sect,buf))
1322                                         == NULL)
1323                                         {
1324                                         ERR_clear_error();
1325                                         def="";
1326                                         }
1327                                 
1328                                 
1329                                 BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_value",type);
1330                                 if ((value=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,attr_sect,buf))
1331                                         == NULL)
1332                                         {
1333                                         ERR_clear_error();
1334                                         value=NULL;
1335                                         }
1336
1337                                 BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_min",type);
1338                                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,attr_sect,buf, &n_min))
1339                                         {
1340                                         ERR_clear_error();
1341                                         n_min = -1;
1342                                         }
1343
1344                                 BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_max",type);
1345                                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,attr_sect,buf, &n_max))
1346                                         {
1347                                         ERR_clear_error();
1348                                         n_max = -1;
1349                                         }
1350
1351                                 if (!add_attribute_object(req,
1352                                         v->value,def,value,nid,n_min,n_max, chtype))
1353                                         return 0;
1354                                 }
1355                         }
1356                 }
1357         else
1358                 {
1359                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"No template, please set one up.\n");
1360                 return 0;
1361                 }
1362
1363         return 1;
1364
1365         }
1366
1367 static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk,
1368                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1369         {
1370         int i;
1371         char *p,*q;
1372         char *type;
1373         CONF_VALUE *v;
1374         X509_NAME *subj;
1375
1376         subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1377
1378         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++)
1379                 {
1380                 int mval;
1381                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
1382                 p=q=NULL;
1383                 type=v->name;
1384                 /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
1385                  * multiple instances 
1386                  */
1387                 for(p = v->name; *p ; p++) 
1388 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1389                         if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.')) {
1390 #else
1391                         if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[',']) || (*p == os_toascii['.'])) {
1392 #endif
1393                                 p++;
1394                                 if(*p) type = p;
1395                                 break;
1396                         }
1397 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1398                 if (*p == '+')
1399 #else
1400                 if (*p == os_toascii['+'])
1401 #endif
1402                         {
1403                         p++;
1404                         mval = -1;
1405                         }
1406                 else
1407                         mval = 0;
1408                 if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(subj,type, chtype,
1409                                 (unsigned char *) v->value,-1,-1,mval)) return 0;
1410
1411                 }
1412
1413                 if (!X509_NAME_entry_count(subj))
1414                         {
1415                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1416                         return 0;
1417                         }
1418                 if (attribs)
1419                         {
1420                         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk); i++)
1421                                 {
1422                                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk,i);
1423                                 if(!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_txt(req, v->name, chtype,
1424                                         (unsigned char *)v->value, -1)) return 0;
1425                                 }
1426                         }
1427         return 1;
1428         }
1429
1430
1431 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, const char *def, char *value,
1432              int nid, int n_min, int n_max, unsigned long chtype, int mval)
1433         {
1434         int i,ret=0;
1435         MS_STATIC char buf[1024];
1436 start:
1437         if (!batch) BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1438         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1439         if(value != NULL)
1440                 {
1441                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,value,sizeof buf);
1442                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1443                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1444                 }
1445         else
1446                 {
1447                 buf[0]='\0';
1448                 if (!batch)
1449                         {
1450                         if (!fgets(buf,sizeof buf,stdin))
1451                                 return 0;
1452                         }
1453                 else
1454                         {
1455                         buf[0] = '\n';
1456                         buf[1] = '\0';
1457                         }
1458                 }
1459
1460         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1461         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1462                 {
1463                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1464                         return(1);
1465                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,def,sizeof buf);
1466                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1467                 }
1468         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1469
1470         i=strlen(buf);
1471         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1472                 {
1473                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1474                 return(0);
1475                 }
1476         buf[--i]='\0';
1477 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1478         ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1479 #endif
1480         if(!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max))
1481                 {
1482                 if (batch || value)
1483                         return 0;
1484                 goto start;
1485                 }
1486
1487         if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n,nid, chtype,
1488                                 (unsigned char *) buf, -1,-1,mval)) goto err;
1489         ret=1;
1490 err:
1491         return(ret);
1492         }
1493
1494 static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text, const char *def,
1495                                 char *value, int nid, int n_min,
1496                                 int n_max, unsigned long chtype)
1497         {
1498         int i;
1499         static char buf[1024];
1500
1501 start:
1502         if (!batch) BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1503         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1504         if (value != NULL)
1505                 {
1506                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,value,sizeof buf);
1507                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1508                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1509                 }
1510         else
1511                 {
1512                 buf[0]='\0';
1513                 if (!batch)
1514                         {
1515                         if (!fgets(buf,sizeof buf,stdin))
1516                                 return 0;
1517                         }
1518                 else
1519                         {
1520                         buf[0] = '\n';
1521                         buf[1] = '\0';
1522                         }
1523                 }
1524
1525         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1526         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1527                 {
1528                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1529                         return(1);
1530                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,def,sizeof buf);
1531                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1532                 }
1533         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1534
1535         i=strlen(buf);
1536         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1537                 {
1538                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1539                 return(0);
1540                 }
1541         buf[--i]='\0';
1542 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1543         ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1544 #endif
1545         if(!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max))
1546                 {
1547                 if (batch || value)
1548                         return 0;
1549                 goto start;
1550                 }
1551
1552         if(!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_NID(req, nid, chtype,
1553                                         (unsigned char *)buf, -1)) {
1554                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error adding attribute\n");
1555                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1556                 goto err;
1557         }
1558
1559         return(1);
1560 err:
1561         return(0);
1562         }
1563
1564 static int req_check_len(int len, int n_min, int n_max)
1565         {
1566         if ((n_min > 0) && (len < n_min))
1567                 {
1568                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too short, it needs to be at least %d bytes long\n",n_min);
1569                 return(0);
1570                 }
1571         if ((n_max >= 0) && (len > n_max))
1572                 {
1573                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too long, it needs to be less than  %d bytes long\n",n_max);
1574                 return(0);
1575                 }
1576         return(1);
1577         }
1578
1579 /* Check if the end of a string matches 'end' */
1580 static int check_end(const char *str, const char *end)
1581 {
1582         int elen, slen; 
1583         const char *tmp;
1584         elen = strlen(end);
1585         slen = strlen(str);
1586         if(elen > slen) return 1;
1587         tmp = str + slen - elen;
1588         return strcmp(tmp, end);
1589 }
1590
1591 static EVP_PKEY_CTX *set_keygen_ctx(BIO *err, const char *gstr, int *pkey_type,
1592                                         long *pkeylen, char **palgnam,
1593                                         ENGINE *keygen_engine)
1594         {
1595         EVP_PKEY_CTX *gctx = NULL;
1596         EVP_PKEY *param = NULL;
1597         long keylen = -1;
1598         BIO *pbio = NULL;
1599         const char *paramfile = NULL;
1600
1601         if (gstr == NULL)
1602                 {
1603                 *pkey_type = EVP_PKEY_RSA;
1604                 keylen = *pkeylen;
1605                 }
1606         else if (gstr[0] >= '0' && gstr[0] <= '9')
1607                 {
1608                 *pkey_type = EVP_PKEY_RSA;
1609                 keylen = atol(gstr);
1610                 *pkeylen = keylen;
1611                 }
1612         else if (!strncmp(gstr, "param:", 6))
1613                 paramfile = gstr + 6;
1614         else
1615                 {
1616                 const char *p = strchr(gstr, ':');
1617                 int len;
1618                 ENGINE *tmpeng;
1619                 const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
1620
1621                 if (p)
1622                         len = p - gstr;
1623                 else
1624                         len = strlen(gstr);
1625                 /* The lookup of a the string will cover all engines so
1626                  * keep a note of the implementation.
1627                  */
1628
1629                 ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(&tmpeng, gstr, len);
1630
1631                 if (!ameth)
1632                         {
1633                         BIO_printf(err, "Unknown algorithm %.*s\n", len, gstr);
1634                         return NULL;
1635                         }
1636
1637                 EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, pkey_type, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1638                                                                         ameth);
1639 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1640                 if (tmpeng)
1641                         ENGINE_finish(tmpeng);
1642 #endif
1643                 if (*pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
1644                         {
1645                         if (p)
1646                                 {
1647                                 keylen = atol(p + 1);
1648                                 *pkeylen = keylen;
1649                                 }
1650                         else
1651                                 keylen = *pkeylen;
1652                         }
1653                 else if (p)
1654                         paramfile = p + 1;
1655                 }
1656
1657         if (paramfile)
1658                 {
1659                 pbio = BIO_new_file(paramfile, "r");
1660                 if (!pbio)
1661                         {
1662                         BIO_printf(err, "Can't open parameter file %s\n",
1663                                         paramfile);
1664                         return NULL;
1665                         }
1666                 param = PEM_read_bio_Parameters(pbio, NULL);
1667
1668                 if (!param)
1669                         {
1670                         X509 *x;
1671                         (void)BIO_reset(pbio);
1672                         x = PEM_read_bio_X509(pbio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1673                         if (x)
1674                                 {
1675                                 param = X509_get_pubkey(x);
1676                                 X509_free(x);
1677                                 }
1678                         }
1679
1680                 BIO_free(pbio);
1681
1682                 if (!param)
1683                         {
1684                         BIO_printf(err, "Error reading parameter file %s\n",
1685                                         paramfile);
1686                         return NULL;
1687                         }
1688                 if (*pkey_type == -1)
1689                         *pkey_type = EVP_PKEY_id(param);
1690                 else if (*pkey_type != EVP_PKEY_base_id(param))
1691                         {
1692                         BIO_printf(err, "Key Type does not match parameters\n");
1693                         EVP_PKEY_free(param);
1694                         return NULL;
1695                         }
1696                 }
1697
1698         if (palgnam)
1699                 {
1700                 const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
1701                 ENGINE *tmpeng;
1702                 const char *anam;
1703                 ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find(&tmpeng, *pkey_type);
1704                 if (!ameth)
1705                         {
1706                         BIO_puts(err, "Internal error: can't find key algorithm\n");
1707                         return NULL;
1708                         }
1709                 EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &anam, ameth);
1710                 *palgnam = BUF_strdup(anam);
1711 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1712                 if (tmpeng)
1713                         ENGINE_finish(tmpeng);
1714 #endif
1715                 }
1716
1717         if (param)
1718                 {
1719                 gctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(param, keygen_engine);
1720                 *pkeylen = EVP_PKEY_bits(param);
1721                 EVP_PKEY_free(param);
1722                 }
1723         else
1724                 gctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(*pkey_type, keygen_engine);
1725
1726         if (!gctx)
1727                 {
1728                 BIO_puts(err, "Error allocating keygen context\n");
1729                 ERR_print_errors(err);
1730                 return NULL;
1731                 }
1732
1733         if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(gctx) <= 0)
1734                 {
1735                 BIO_puts(err, "Error initializing keygen context\n");
1736                 ERR_print_errors(err);
1737                 return NULL;
1738                 }
1739 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
1740         if ((*pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_RSA) && (keylen != -1))
1741                 {
1742                 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_keygen_bits(gctx, keylen) <= 0)
1743                         {
1744                         BIO_puts(err, "Error setting RSA keysize\n");
1745                         ERR_print_errors(err);
1746                         EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(gctx);
1747                         return NULL;
1748                         }
1749                 }
1750 #endif
1751
1752         return gctx;
1753         }
1754
1755 static int genpkey_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx)
1756         {
1757         char c='*';
1758         BIO *b = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_app_data(ctx);
1759         int p;
1760         p = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_keygen_info(ctx, 0);
1761         if (p == 0) c='.';
1762         if (p == 1) c='+';
1763         if (p == 2) c='*';
1764         if (p == 3) c='\n';
1765         BIO_write(b,&c,1);
1766         (void)BIO_flush(b);
1767 #ifdef LINT
1768         p=n;
1769 #endif
1770         return 1;
1771         }