84a81ffb2306e49df0f3135a8f726bae5c98e045
[openssl.git] / apps / enc.c
1 /* apps/enc.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/evp.h>
66 #include <openssl/objects.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #ifdef NO_MD5
69 #include <openssl/md5.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <openssl/pem.h>
72
73 #ifndef NOPROTO
74 int set_hex(char *in,unsigned char *out,int size);
75 #else
76 int set_hex();
77 #endif
78
79 #undef SIZE
80 #undef BSIZE
81 #undef PROG
82
83 #define SIZE    (512)
84 #define BSIZE   (8*1024)
85 #define PROG    enc_main
86
87 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
88         {
89         char *strbuf=NULL;
90         unsigned char *buff=NULL,*bufsize=NULL;
91         int bsize=BSIZE,verbose=0;
92         int ret=1,inl;
93         unsigned char key[24],iv[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
94         char *str=NULL;
95         char *hkey=NULL,*hiv=NULL;
96         int enc=1,printkey=0,i,base64=0;
97         int debug=0,olb64=0;
98         const EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL,*c;
99         char *inf=NULL,*outf=NULL;
100         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*b64=NULL,*benc=NULL,*rbio=NULL,*wbio=NULL;
101 #define PROG_NAME_SIZE  16
102         char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE];
103
104         apps_startup();
105
106         if (bio_err == NULL)
107                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
108                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
109
110         /* first check the program name */
111         program_name(argv[0],pname,PROG_NAME_SIZE);
112         if (strcmp(pname,"base64") == 0)
113                 base64=1;
114
115         cipher=EVP_get_cipherbyname(pname);
116         if (!base64 && (cipher == NULL) && (strcmp(pname,"enc") != 0))
117                 {
118                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unknown cipher\n",pname);
119                 goto bad;
120                 }
121
122         argc--;
123         argv++;
124         while (argc >= 1)
125                 {
126                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-e") == 0)
127                         enc=1;
128                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
129                         {
130                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
131                         inf= *(++argv);
132                         }
133                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
134                         {
135                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
136                         outf= *(++argv);
137                         }
138                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
139                         enc=0;
140                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-p") == 0)
141                         printkey=1;
142                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-v") == 0)
143                         verbose=1;
144                 else if ((strcmp(*argv,"-debug") == 0) ||
145                          (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0))
146                         debug=1;
147                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-P") == 0)
148                         printkey=2;
149                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-A") == 0)
150                         olb64=1;
151                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-a") == 0)
152                         base64=1;
153                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-base64") == 0)
154                         base64=1;
155                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-bufsize") == 0)
156                         {
157                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
158                         bufsize=(unsigned char *)*(++argv);
159                         }
160                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-k") == 0)
161                         {
162                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
163                         str= *(++argv);
164                         }
165                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-kfile") == 0)
166                         {
167                         static char buf[128];
168                         FILE *infile;
169                         char *file;
170
171                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
172                         file= *(++argv);
173                         infile=fopen(file,"r");
174                         if (infile == NULL)
175                                 {
176                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to read key from '%s'\n",
177                                         file);
178                                 goto bad;
179                                 }
180                         buf[0]='\0';
181                         fgets(buf,128,infile);
182                         fclose(infile);
183                         i=strlen(buf);
184                         if ((i > 0) &&
185                                 ((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r')))
186                                 buf[--i]='\0';
187                         if ((i > 0) &&
188                                 ((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r')))
189                                 buf[--i]='\0';
190                         if (i < 1)
191                                 {
192                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"zero length password\n");
193                                 goto bad;
194                                 }
195                         str=buf;
196                         }
197                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-K") == 0)
198                         {
199                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
200                         hkey= *(++argv);
201                         }
202                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-iv") == 0)
203                         {
204                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
205                         hiv= *(++argv);
206                         }
207                 else if ((argv[0][0] == '-') &&
208                         ((c=EVP_get_cipherbyname(&(argv[0][1]))) != NULL))
209                         {
210                         cipher=c;
211                         }
212                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-none") == 0)
213                         cipher=NULL;
214                 else
215                         {
216                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
217 bad:
218                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
219                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s input file\n","-in <file>");
220                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s output fileencrypt\n","-out <file>");
221                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s encrypt\n","-e");
222                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s decrypt\n","-d");
223                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s base64 encode/decode, depending on encryption flag\n","-a/-base64");
224                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key is the next argument\n","-k");
225                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key is the first line of the file argument\n","-kfile");
226                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key/iv in hex is the next argument\n","-K/-iv");
227                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s print the iv/key (then exit if -P)\n","-[pP]");
228                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s buffer size\n","-bufsize <n>");
229
230                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Cipher Types\n");
231                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"des     : 56 bit key DES encryption\n");
232                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"des_ede :112 bit key ede DES encryption\n");
233                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"des_ede3:168 bit key ede DES encryption\n");
234 #ifndef NO_IDEA
235                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"idea    :128 bit key IDEA encryption\n");
236 #endif
237 #ifndef NO_RC4
238                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"rc2     :128 bit key RC2 encryption\n");
239 #endif
240 #ifndef NO_BLOWFISH
241                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bf      :128 bit key BlowFish encryption\n");
242 #endif
243 #ifndef NO_RC4
244                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-5s :128 bit key RC4 encryption\n",
245                                 LN_rc4);
246 #endif
247
248                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
249                                 LN_des_ecb,LN_des_cbc,
250                                 LN_des_cfb64,LN_des_ofb64);
251                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n",
252                                 "des", LN_des_cbc);
253
254                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
255                                 LN_des_ede,LN_des_ede_cbc,
256                                 LN_des_ede_cfb64,LN_des_ede_ofb64);
257                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -desx -none\n");
258
259
260                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
261                                 LN_des_ede3,LN_des_ede3_cbc,
262                                 LN_des_ede3_cfb64,LN_des_ede3_ofb64);
263                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n",
264                                 "des3", LN_des_ede3_cbc);
265
266 #ifndef NO_IDEA
267                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
268                                 LN_idea_ecb, LN_idea_cbc,
269                                 LN_idea_cfb64, LN_idea_ofb64);
270                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","idea",LN_idea_cbc);
271 #endif
272 #ifndef NO_RC2
273                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
274                                 LN_rc2_ecb, LN_rc2_cbc,
275                                 LN_rc2_cfb64, LN_rc2_ofb64);
276                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","rc2", LN_rc2_cbc);
277 #endif
278 #ifndef NO_BLOWFISH
279                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
280                                 LN_bf_ecb, LN_bf_cbc,
281                                 LN_bf_cfb64, LN_bf_ofb64);
282                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","bf", LN_bf_cbc);
283 #endif
284 #ifndef NO_BLOWFISH
285                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
286                                 LN_cast5_ecb, LN_cast5_cbc,
287                                 LN_cast5_cfb64, LN_cast5_ofb64);
288                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","cast", LN_cast5_cbc);
289 #endif
290 #ifndef NO_BLOWFISH
291                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
292                                 LN_rc5_ecb, LN_rc5_cbc,
293                                 LN_rc5_cfb64, LN_rc5_ofb64);
294                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","rc5", LN_rc5_cbc);
295 #endif
296                         goto end;
297                         }
298                 argc--;
299                 argv++;
300                 }
301
302         if (bufsize != NULL)
303                 {
304                 unsigned long n;
305
306                 for (n=0; *bufsize; bufsize++)
307                         {
308                         i= *bufsize;
309                         if ((i <= '9') && (i >= '0'))
310                                 n=n*10+i-'0';
311                         else if (i == 'k')
312                                 {
313                                 n*=1024;
314                                 bufsize++;
315                                 break;
316                                 }
317                         }
318                 if (*bufsize != '\0')
319                         {
320                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid 'bufsize' specified.\n");
321                         goto end;
322                         }
323
324                 /* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line */
325                 if (n < 80) n=80;
326
327                 bsize=(int)n;
328                 if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"bufsize=%d\n",bsize);
329                 }
330
331         strbuf=Malloc(SIZE);
332         buff=(unsigned char *)Malloc(EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
333         if ((buff == NULL) || (strbuf == NULL))
334                 {
335                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure %ld\n",(long)EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
336                 goto end;
337                 }
338
339         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
340         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
341         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
342                 {
343                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
344                 goto end;
345                 }
346         if (debug)
347                 {
348                 BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
349                 BIO_set_callback(out,BIO_debug_callback);
350                 BIO_set_callback_arg(in,bio_err);
351                 BIO_set_callback_arg(out,bio_err);
352                 }
353
354         if (inf == NULL)
355                 BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
356         else
357                 {
358                 if (BIO_read_filename(in,inf) <= 0)
359                         {
360                         perror(inf);
361                         goto end;
362                         }
363                 }
364
365         if ((str == NULL) && (cipher != NULL) && (hkey == NULL))
366                 {
367                 for (;;)
368                         {
369                         char buf[200];
370
371                         sprintf(buf,"enter %s %s password:",
372                                 OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_CIPHER_nid(cipher)),
373                                 (enc)?"encryption":"decryption");
374                         strbuf[0]='\0';
375                         i=EVP_read_pw_string((char *)strbuf,SIZE,buf,enc);
376                         if (i == 0)
377                                 {
378                                 if (strbuf[0] == '\0')
379                                         {
380                                         ret=1;
381                                         goto end;
382                                         }
383                                 str=strbuf;
384                                 break;
385                                 }
386                         if (i < 0)
387                                 {
388                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad password read\n");
389                                 goto end;
390                                 }
391                         }
392                 }
393
394         if (cipher != NULL)
395                 {
396                 if (str != NULL)
397                         {
398                         EVP_BytesToKey(cipher,EVP_md5(),NULL,
399                                 (unsigned char *)str,
400                                 strlen(str),1,key,iv);
401                         /* zero the complete buffer or the string
402                          * passed from the command line
403                          * bug picked up by
404                          * Larry J. Hughes Jr. <hughes@indiana.edu> */
405                         if (str == strbuf)
406                                 memset(str,0,SIZE);
407                         else
408                                 memset(str,0,strlen(str));
409                         }
410                 if ((hiv != NULL) && !set_hex(hiv,iv,8))
411                         {
412                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex iv value\n");
413                         goto end;
414                         }
415                 if ((hkey != NULL) && !set_hex(hkey,key,24))
416                         {
417                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex key value\n");
418                         goto end;
419                         }
420
421                 if ((benc=BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher())) == NULL)
422                         goto end;
423                 BIO_set_cipher(benc,cipher,key,iv,enc);
424                 if (debug)
425                         {
426                         BIO_set_callback(benc,BIO_debug_callback);
427                         BIO_set_callback_arg(benc,bio_err);
428                         }
429
430                 if (printkey)
431                         {
432                         if (cipher->key_len > 0)
433                                 {
434                                 printf("key=");
435                                 for (i=0; i<cipher->key_len; i++)
436                                         printf("%02X",key[i]);
437                                 printf("\n");
438                                 }
439                         if (cipher->iv_len > 0)
440                                 {
441                                 printf("iv =");
442                                 for (i=0; i<cipher->iv_len; i++)
443                                         printf("%02X",iv[i]);
444                                 printf("\n");
445                                 }
446                         if (printkey == 2)
447                                 {
448                                 ret=0;
449                                 goto end;
450                                 }
451                         }
452                 }
453
454
455         if (outf == NULL)
456                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
457         else
458                 {
459                 if (BIO_write_filename(out,outf) <= 0)
460                         {
461                         perror(outf);
462                         goto end;
463                         }
464                 }
465
466         rbio=in;
467         wbio=out;
468
469         if (base64)
470                 {
471                 if ((b64=BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL)
472                         goto end;
473                 if (debug)
474                         {
475                         BIO_set_callback(b64,BIO_debug_callback);
476                         BIO_set_callback_arg(b64,bio_err);
477                         }
478                 if (olb64)
479                         BIO_set_flags(b64,BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);
480                 if (enc)
481                         wbio=BIO_push(b64,wbio);
482                 else
483                         rbio=BIO_push(b64,rbio);
484                 }
485
486         /* Only encrypt/decrypt as we write the file */
487         if (benc != NULL)
488                 wbio=BIO_push(benc,wbio);
489
490         for (;;)
491                 {
492                 inl=BIO_read(rbio,(char *)buff,bsize);
493                 if (inl <= 0) break;
494                 if (BIO_write(wbio,(char *)buff,inl) != inl)
495                         {
496                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error writing output file\n");
497                         goto end;
498                         }
499                 }
500         if (!BIO_flush(wbio))
501                 {
502                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad decrypt\n");
503                 goto end;
504                 }
505
506         ret=0;
507         if (verbose)
508                 {
509                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes read   :%8ld\n",BIO_number_read(in));
510                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes written:%8ld\n",BIO_number_written(out));
511                 }
512 end:
513         if (strbuf != NULL) Free(strbuf);
514         if (buff != NULL) Free(buff);
515         if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
516         if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
517         if (benc != NULL) BIO_free(benc);
518         if (b64 != NULL) BIO_free(b64);
519         EXIT(ret);
520         }
521
522 int set_hex(char *in, unsigned char *out, int size)
523         {
524         int i,n;
525         unsigned char j;
526
527         n=strlen(in);
528         if (n > (size*2))
529                 {
530                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"hex string is too long\n");
531                 return(0);
532                 }
533         memset(out,0,size);
534         for (i=0; i<n; i++)
535                 {
536                 j=(unsigned char)*in;
537                 *(in++)='\0';
538                 if (j == 0) break;
539                 if ((j >= '0') && (j <= '9'))
540                         j-='0';
541                 else if ((j >= 'A') && (j <= 'F'))
542                         j=j-'A'+10;
543                 else if ((j >= 'a') && (j <= 'f'))
544                         j=j-'a'+10;
545                 else
546                         {
547                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"non-hex digit\n");
548                         return(0);
549                         }
550                 if (i&1)
551                         out[i/2]|=j;
552                 else
553                         out[i/2]=(j<<4);
554                 }
555         return(1);
556         }