Exclude child provider code from the FIPS module
[openssl.git] / crypto / provider_core.c
index 0e86097cd07b1a4444b562552e58d3ee5e866925..f0b429d986c08cfb6f6d7b314273dc4a439d0815 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2019-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
@@ -7,16 +7,26 @@
  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
  */
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <openssl/core.h>
-#include <openssl/core_numbers.h>
+#include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
+#include <openssl/core_names.h>
+#include <openssl/provider.h>
 #include <openssl/params.h>
 #include <openssl/opensslv.h>
-#include "internal/cryptlib_int.h"
+#include "crypto/cryptlib.h"
+#include "crypto/evp.h" /* evp_method_store_flush */
+#include "crypto/rand.h"
 #include "internal/nelem.h"
 #include "internal/thread_once.h"
 #include "internal/provider.h"
 #include "internal/refcount.h"
+#include "internal/bio.h"
+#include "internal/core.h"
 #include "provider_local.h"
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+# include <openssl/self_test.h>
+#endif
 
 static OSSL_PROVIDER *provider_new(const char *name,
                                    OSSL_provider_init_fn *init_function);
@@ -32,24 +42,42 @@ typedef struct {
 } INFOPAIR;
 DEFINE_STACK_OF(INFOPAIR)
 
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+typedef struct {
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *prov;
+    int (*create_cb)(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *provider, void *cbdata);
+    void (*remove_cb)(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *provider, void *cbdata);
+    void *cbdata;
+} OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB;
+DEFINE_STACK_OF(OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB)
+#endif
+
 struct provider_store_st;        /* Forward declaration */
 
 struct ossl_provider_st {
     /* Flag bits */
     unsigned int flag_initialized:1;
-    unsigned int flag_fallback:1;
+    unsigned int flag_activated:1;
+    unsigned int flag_fallback:1; /* Can be used as fallback */
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    unsigned int flag_couldbechild:1;
+#endif
+
+    /* Getting and setting the flags require synchronization */
+    CRYPTO_RWLOCK *flag_lock;
 
     /* OpenSSL library side data */
     CRYPTO_REF_COUNT refcnt;
     CRYPTO_RWLOCK *refcnt_lock;  /* For the ref counter */
+    int activatecnt;
     char *name;
     char *path;
     DSO *module;
     OSSL_provider_init_fn *init_function;
     STACK_OF(INFOPAIR) *parameters;
-    OPENSSL_CTX *libctx; /* The library context this instance is in */
+    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx; /* The library context this instance is in */
     struct provider_store_st *store; /* The store this instance belongs to */
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
     /*
      * In the FIPS module inner provider, this isn't needed, since the
      * error upcalls are always direct calls to the outer provider.
@@ -61,13 +89,31 @@ struct ossl_provider_st {
 #endif
 
     /* Provider side functions */
-    OSSL_provider_teardown_fn *teardown;
-    OSSL_provider_get_param_types_fn *get_param_types;
-    OSSL_provider_get_params_fn *get_params;
-    OSSL_provider_query_operation_fn *query_operation;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_teardown_fn *teardown;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_gettable_params_fn *gettable_params;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_get_params_fn *get_params;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_get_capabilities_fn *get_capabilities;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_self_test_fn *self_test;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_query_operation_fn *query_operation;
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_unquery_operation_fn *unquery_operation;
+
+    /*
+     * Cache of bit to indicate of query_operation() has been called on
+     * a specific operation or not.
+     */
+    unsigned char *operation_bits;
+    size_t operation_bits_sz;
+    CRYPTO_RWLOCK *opbits_lock;
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    /* Whether this provider is the child of some other provider */
+    const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle;
+    unsigned int ischild:1;
+#endif
 
     /* Provider side data */
     void *provctx;
+    const OSSL_DISPATCH *dispatch;
 };
 DEFINE_STACK_OF(OSSL_PROVIDER)
 
@@ -86,36 +132,73 @@ static int ossl_provider_cmp(const OSSL_PROVIDER * const *a,
  */
 
 struct provider_store_st {
+    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx;
     STACK_OF(OSSL_PROVIDER) *providers;
+    STACK_OF(OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB) *child_cbs;
+    CRYPTO_RWLOCK *default_path_lock;
     CRYPTO_RWLOCK *lock;
+    char *default_path;
     unsigned int use_fallbacks:1;
+    unsigned int freeing:1;
 };
 
+/*
+ * provider_deactivate_free() is a wrapper around ossl_provider_deactivate()
+ * and ossl_provider_free(), called as needed.
+ * Since this is only called when the provider store is being emptied, we
+ * don't need to care about any lock.
+ */
+static void provider_deactivate_free(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    if (prov->flag_activated)
+        ossl_provider_deactivate(prov);
+    ossl_provider_free(prov);
+}
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+static void ossl_provider_child_cb_free(OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB *cb)
+{
+    OPENSSL_free(cb);
+}
+#endif
+
 static void provider_store_free(void *vstore)
 {
     struct provider_store_st *store = vstore;
 
     if (store == NULL)
         return;
-    sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_pop_free(store->providers, ossl_provider_free);
+    store->freeing = 1;
+    OPENSSL_free(store->default_path);
+    sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_pop_free(store->providers, provider_deactivate_free);
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_pop_free(store->child_cbs,
+                                       ossl_provider_child_cb_free);
+#endif
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(store->default_path_lock);
     CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(store->lock);
     OPENSSL_free(store);
 }
 
-static void *provider_store_new(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx)
+static void *provider_store_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx)
 {
     struct provider_store_st *store = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*store));
     const struct predefined_providers_st *p = NULL;
 
     if (store == NULL
         || (store->providers = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_new(ossl_provider_cmp)) == NULL
+        || (store->default_path_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new()) == NULL
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+        || (store->child_cbs = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_new_null()) == NULL
+#endif
         || (store->lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new()) == NULL) {
         provider_store_free(store);
         return NULL;
     }
+    store->libctx = ctx;
     store->use_fallbacks = 1;
 
-    for (p = predefined_providers; p->name != NULL; p++) {
+    for (p = ossl_predefined_providers; p->name != NULL; p++) {
         OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = NULL;
 
         /*
@@ -128,12 +211,12 @@ static void *provider_store_new(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx)
             || sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_push(store->providers, prov) == 0) {
             ossl_provider_free(prov);
             provider_store_free(store);
-            CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_PROVIDER_STORE_NEW, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
             return NULL;
         }
         prov->libctx = ctx;
         prov->store = store;
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
         prov->error_lib = ERR_get_next_error_library();
 #endif
         if(p->is_fallback)
@@ -143,23 +226,40 @@ static void *provider_store_new(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx)
     return store;
 }
 
-static const OPENSSL_CTX_METHOD provider_store_method = {
+static const OSSL_LIB_CTX_METHOD provider_store_method = {
+    /* Needs to be freed before the child provider data is freed */
+    OSSL_LIB_CTX_METHOD_PRIORITY_1,
     provider_store_new,
     provider_store_free,
 };
 
-static struct provider_store_st *get_provider_store(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx)
+static struct provider_store_st *get_provider_store(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx)
 {
     struct provider_store_st *store = NULL;
 
-    store = openssl_ctx_get_data(libctx, OPENSSL_CTX_PROVIDER_STORE_INDEX,
-                                 &provider_store_method);
+    store = ossl_lib_ctx_get_data(libctx, OSSL_LIB_CTX_PROVIDER_STORE_INDEX,
+                                  &provider_store_method);
     if (store == NULL)
-        CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_GET_PROVIDER_STORE, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
     return store;
 }
 
-OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_find(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name)
+int ossl_provider_disable_fallback_loading(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx)
+{
+    struct provider_store_st *store;
+
+    if ((store = get_provider_store(libctx)) != NULL) {
+        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock))
+            return 0;
+        store->use_fallbacks = 0;
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_find(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
+                                  int noconfig)
 {
     struct provider_store_st *store = NULL;
     OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = NULL;
@@ -168,8 +268,23 @@ OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_find(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name)
         OSSL_PROVIDER tmpl = { 0, };
         int i;
 
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+        /*
+         * Make sure any providers are loaded from config before we try to find
+         * them.
+         */
+        if (!noconfig) {
+            if (ossl_lib_ctx_is_default(libctx))
+                OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG, NULL);
+            if (ossl_lib_ctx_is_child(libctx)
+                    && !ossl_provider_init_child_providers(libctx))
+                return NULL;
+        }
+#endif
+
         tmpl.name = (char *)name;
-        CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock);
+        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+            return NULL;
         if ((i = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_find(store->providers, &tmpl)) == -1
             || (prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i)) == NULL
             || !ossl_provider_up_ref(prov))
@@ -195,13 +310,18 @@ static OSSL_PROVIDER *provider_new(const char *name,
         || (prov->refcnt_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new()) == NULL
 #endif
         || !ossl_provider_up_ref(prov) /* +1 One reference to be returned */
+        || (prov->opbits_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new()) == NULL
+        || (prov->flag_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new()) == NULL
         || (prov->name = OPENSSL_strdup(name)) == NULL) {
         ossl_provider_free(prov);
-        CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_PROVIDER_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
         return NULL;
     }
 
     prov->init_function = init_function;
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    prov->flag_couldbechild = 1;
+#endif
     return prov;
 }
 
@@ -211,11 +331,41 @@ int ossl_provider_up_ref(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 
     if (CRYPTO_UP_REF(&prov->refcnt, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock) <= 0)
         return 0;
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    if (prov->ischild) {
+        if (!ossl_provider_up_ref_parent(prov, 0)) {
+            ossl_provider_free(prov);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
     return ref;
 }
 
-OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_new(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
-                                 OSSL_provider_init_fn *init_function)
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+static int provider_up_ref_intern(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int activate)
+{
+    if (activate)
+        return ossl_provider_activate(prov, 0, 1);
+
+    return ossl_provider_up_ref(prov);
+}
+
+static int provider_free_intern(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int deactivate)
+{
+    if (deactivate)
+        return ossl_provider_deactivate(prov);
+
+    ossl_provider_free(prov);
+    return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
+                                 OSSL_provider_init_fn *init_function,
+                                 int noconfig)
 {
     struct provider_store_st *store = NULL;
     OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = NULL;
@@ -223,11 +373,11 @@ OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_new(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
     if ((store = get_provider_store(libctx)) == NULL)
         return NULL;
 
-    if ((prov = ossl_provider_find(libctx, name)) != NULL) { /* refcount +1 */
+    if ((prov = ossl_provider_find(libctx, name,
+                                   noconfig)) != NULL) { /* refcount +1 */
         ossl_provider_free(prov); /* refcount -1 */
-        CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_OSSL_PROVIDER_NEW,
-                  CRYPTO_R_PROVIDER_ALREADY_EXISTS);
-        ERR_add_error_data(2, "name=", name);
+        ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, CRYPTO_R_PROVIDER_ALREADY_EXISTS,
+                       "name=%s", name);
         return NULL;
     }
 
@@ -235,7 +385,8 @@ OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_new(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
     if ((prov = provider_new(name, init_function)) == NULL)
         return NULL;
 
-    CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock);
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock))
+        return NULL;
     if (!ossl_provider_up_ref(prov)) { /* +1 One reference for the store */
         ossl_provider_free(prov); /* -1 Reference that was to be returned */
         prov = NULL;
@@ -246,14 +397,14 @@ OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_new(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
     } else {
         prov->libctx = libctx;
         prov->store = store;
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
         prov->error_lib = ERR_get_next_error_library();
 #endif
     }
     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
 
     if (prov == NULL)
-        CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_OSSL_PROVIDER_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 
     /*
      * At this point, the provider is only partially "loaded".  To be
@@ -278,46 +429,55 @@ void ossl_provider_free(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
         CRYPTO_DOWN_REF(&prov->refcnt, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock);
 
         /*
-         * When the refcount drops below two, the store is the only
-         * possible reference, or it has already been taken away from
-         * the store (this may happen if a provider was activated
-         * because it's a fallback, but isn't currently used)
-         * When that happens, the provider is inactivated.
+         * When the refcount drops to zero, we clean up the provider.
+         * Note that this also does teardown, which may seem late,
+         * considering that init happens on first activation.  However,
+         * there may be other structures hanging on to the provider after
+         * the last deactivation and may therefore need full access to the
+         * provider's services.  Therefore, we deinit late.
          */
-        if (ref < 2 && prov->flag_initialized) {
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
-            ossl_init_thread_deregister(prov);
-#endif
-            if (prov->teardown != NULL)
-                prov->teardown(prov->provctx);
+        if (ref == 0) {
+            if (prov->flag_initialized) {
+                ossl_provider_teardown(prov);
 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
-# ifndef FIPS_MODE
-            if (prov->error_strings != NULL) {
-                ERR_unload_strings(prov->error_lib, prov->error_strings);
-                OPENSSL_free(prov->error_strings);
-                prov->error_strings = NULL;
-            }
+# ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+                if (prov->error_strings != NULL) {
+                    ERR_unload_strings(prov->error_lib, prov->error_strings);
+                    OPENSSL_free(prov->error_strings);
+                    prov->error_strings = NULL;
+                }
 # endif
 #endif
-            prov->flag_initialized = 0;
-        }
+                OPENSSL_free(prov->operation_bits);
+                prov->operation_bits = NULL;
+                prov->operation_bits_sz = 0;
+                prov->flag_initialized = 0;
+            }
 
-        /*
-         * When the refcount drops to zero, it has been taken out of
-         * the store.  All we have to do here is clean it out.
-         */
-        if (ref == 0) {
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+            /*
+             * We deregister thread handling whether or not the provider was
+             * initialized. If init was attempted but was not successful then
+             * the provider may still have registered a thread handler.
+             */
+            ossl_init_thread_deregister(prov);
             DSO_free(prov->module);
 #endif
             OPENSSL_free(prov->name);
             OPENSSL_free(prov->path);
             sk_INFOPAIR_pop_free(prov->parameters, free_infopair);
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(prov->opbits_lock);
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(prov->flag_lock);
 #ifndef HAVE_ATOMICS
             CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(prov->refcnt_lock);
 #endif
             OPENSSL_free(prov);
         }
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+        else if (prov->ischild) {
+            ossl_provider_free_parent(prov, 0);
+        }
+#endif
     }
 }
 
@@ -329,7 +489,7 @@ int ossl_provider_set_module_path(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, const char *module_path)
         return 1;
     if ((prov->path = OPENSSL_strdup(module_path)) != NULL)
         return 1;
-    CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_OSSL_PROVIDER_SET_MODULE_PATH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -351,7 +511,7 @@ int ossl_provider_add_parameter(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
         OPENSSL_free(pair->value);
         OPENSSL_free(pair);
     }
-    CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_OSSL_PROVIDER_ADD_PARAMETER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -369,44 +529,101 @@ int ossl_provider_add_parameter(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
  */
 static const OSSL_DISPATCH *core_dispatch; /* Define further down */
 
+int OSSL_PROVIDER_set_default_search_path(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
+                                          const char *path)
+{
+    struct provider_store_st *store;
+    char *p = NULL;
+
+    if (path != NULL) {
+        p = OPENSSL_strdup(path);
+        if (p == NULL) {
+            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+    if ((store = get_provider_store(libctx)) != NULL
+            && CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->default_path_lock)) {
+        OPENSSL_free(store->default_path);
+        store->default_path = p;
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->default_path_lock);
+        return 1;
+    }
+    OPENSSL_free(p);
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Internal version that doesn't affect the store flags, and thereby avoid
  * locking.  Direct callers must remember to set the store flags when
  * appropriate.
  */
-static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+static int provider_init(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int flag_lock)
 {
     const OSSL_DISPATCH *provider_dispatch = NULL;
+    void *tmp_provctx = NULL;    /* safety measure */
 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
-# ifndef FIPS_MODE
-    OSSL_provider_get_reason_strings_fn *p_get_reason_strings = NULL;
+# ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    OSSL_FUNC_provider_get_reason_strings_fn *p_get_reason_strings = NULL;
 # endif
 #endif
+    int ok = 0;
 
-    if (prov->flag_initialized)
-        return 1;
+    /*
+     * The flag lock is used to lock init, not only because the flag is
+     * checked here and set at the end, but also because this function
+     * modifies a number of things in the provider structure that this
+     * function needs to perform under lock anyway.
+     */
+    if (flag_lock && !CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock))
+        goto end;
+    if (prov->flag_initialized) {
+        ok = 1;
+        goto end;
+    }
 
     /*
      * If the init function isn't set, it indicates that this provider is
      * a loadable module.
      */
     if (prov->init_function == NULL) {
-#ifdef FIPS_MODE
-        return 0;
+#ifdef FIPS_MODULE
+        goto end;
 #else
         if (prov->module == NULL) {
             char *allocated_path = NULL;
             const char *module_path = NULL;
             char *merged_path = NULL;
-            const char *load_dir = ossl_safe_getenv("OPENSSL_MODULES");
+            const char *load_dir = NULL;
+            char *allocated_load_dir = NULL;
+            struct provider_store_st *store;
 
             if ((prov->module = DSO_new()) == NULL) {
                 /* DSO_new() generates an error already */
-                return 0;
+                goto end;
             }
 
-            if (load_dir == NULL)
-                load_dir = MODULESDIR;
+            if ((store = get_provider_store(prov->libctx)) == NULL
+                    || !CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->default_path_lock))
+                goto end;
+
+            if (store->default_path != NULL) {
+                allocated_load_dir = OPENSSL_strdup(store->default_path);
+                CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->default_path_lock);
+                if (allocated_load_dir == NULL) {
+                    ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+                    goto end;
+                }
+                load_dir = allocated_load_dir;
+            } else {
+                CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->default_path_lock);
+            }
+
+            if (load_dir == NULL) {
+                load_dir = ossl_safe_getenv("OPENSSL_MODULES");
+                if (load_dir == NULL)
+                    load_dir = MODULESDIR;
+            }
 
             DSO_ctrl(prov->module, DSO_CTRL_SET_FLAGS,
                      DSO_FLAG_NAME_TRANSLATION_EXT_ONLY, NULL);
@@ -426,6 +643,7 @@ static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 
             OPENSSL_free(merged_path);
             OPENSSL_free(allocated_path);
+            OPENSSL_free(allocated_load_dir);
         }
 
         if (prov->module != NULL)
@@ -436,40 +654,53 @@ static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 
     /* Call the initialise function for the provider. */
     if (prov->init_function == NULL
-        || !prov->init_function(prov, core_dispatch, &provider_dispatch,
-                                &prov->provctx)) {
-        CRYPTOerr(CRYPTO_F_PROVIDER_ACTIVATE, ERR_R_INIT_FAIL);
-        ERR_add_error_data(2, "name=", prov->name);
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
-        DSO_free(prov->module);
-        prov->module = NULL;
-#endif
-        return 0;
+        || !prov->init_function((OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *)prov, core_dispatch,
+                                &provider_dispatch, &tmp_provctx)) {
+        ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_INIT_FAIL,
+                       "name=%s", prov->name);
+        goto end;
     }
+    prov->provctx = tmp_provctx;
+    prov->dispatch = provider_dispatch;
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    prov->flag_couldbechild = 0;
+#endif
 
     for (; provider_dispatch->function_id != 0; provider_dispatch++) {
         switch (provider_dispatch->function_id) {
         case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_TEARDOWN:
             prov->teardown =
-                OSSL_get_provider_teardown(provider_dispatch);
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_teardown(provider_dispatch);
             break;
-        case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GET_PARAM_TYPES:
-            prov->get_param_types =
-                OSSL_get_provider_get_param_types(provider_dispatch);
+        case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GETTABLE_PARAMS:
+            prov->gettable_params =
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_gettable_params(provider_dispatch);
             break;
         case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GET_PARAMS:
             prov->get_params =
-                OSSL_get_provider_get_params(provider_dispatch);
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_get_params(provider_dispatch);
+            break;
+        case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_SELF_TEST:
+            prov->self_test =
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_self_test(provider_dispatch);
+            break;
+        case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GET_CAPABILITIES:
+            prov->get_capabilities =
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_get_capabilities(provider_dispatch);
             break;
         case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_QUERY_OPERATION:
             prov->query_operation =
-                OSSL_get_provider_query_operation(provider_dispatch);
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_query_operation(provider_dispatch);
+            break;
+        case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_UNQUERY_OPERATION:
+            prov->unquery_operation =
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_unquery_operation(provider_dispatch);
             break;
 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
-# ifndef FIPS_MODE
+# ifndef FIPS_MODULE
         case OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GET_REASON_STRINGS:
             p_get_reason_strings =
-                OSSL_get_provider_get_reason_strings(provider_dispatch);
+                OSSL_FUNC_provider_get_reason_strings(provider_dispatch);
             break;
 # endif
 #endif
@@ -477,7 +708,7 @@ static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
     }
 
 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
-# ifndef FIPS_MODE
+# ifndef FIPS_MODULE
     if (p_get_reason_strings != NULL) {
         const OSSL_ITEM *reasonstrings = p_get_reason_strings(prov->provctx);
         size_t cnt, cnt2;
@@ -489,18 +720,19 @@ static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
          * with the error library number, so we need to make a copy of that
          * array either way.
          */
-        cnt = 1;                 /* One for the terminating item */
+        cnt = 0;
         while (reasonstrings[cnt].id != 0) {
             if (ERR_GET_LIB(reasonstrings[cnt].id) != 0)
-                return 0;
+                goto end;
             cnt++;
         }
+        cnt++;                   /* One for the terminating item */
 
         /* Allocate one extra item for the "library" name */
         prov->error_strings =
             OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(ERR_STRING_DATA) * (cnt + 1));
         if (prov->error_strings == NULL)
-            return 0;
+            goto end;
 
         /*
          * Set the "library" name.
@@ -523,116 +755,358 @@ static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 
     /* With this flag set, this provider has become fully "loaded". */
     prov->flag_initialized = 1;
+    ok = 1;
 
-    return 1;
+ end:
+    if (flag_lock)
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+    return ok;
 }
 
-int ossl_provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+/*
+ * Deactivate a provider.
+ * Return -1 on failure and the activation count on success
+ */
+static int provider_deactivate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
-    if (provider_activate(prov)) {
-        CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->store->lock);
-        prov->store->use_fallbacks = 0;
-        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->store->lock);
-        return 1;
+    int count;
+    struct provider_store_st *store;
+
+    if (!ossl_assert(prov != NULL))
+        return -1;
+
+    store = get_provider_store(prov->libctx);
+    if (store == NULL)
+        return -1;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+        return -1;
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock)) {
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    if (prov->activatecnt == 2 && prov->ischild) {
+        /*
+         * We have had a direct activation in this child libctx so we need to
+         * now down the ref count in the parent provider.
+         */
+        ossl_provider_free_parent(prov, 1);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if ((count = --prov->activatecnt) < 1) {
+        prov->flag_activated = 0;
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+        {
+            int i, max = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_num(store->child_cbs);
+            OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB *child_cb;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+                child_cb = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_value(store->child_cbs, i);
+                child_cb->remove_cb((OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *)prov, child_cb->cbdata);
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+
+    /* We don't deinit here, that's done in ossl_provider_free() */
+    return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Activate a provider.
+ * Return -1 on failure and the activation count on success
+ */
+static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int lock, int upcalls)
+{
+    int count = -1;
+
+    if (provider_init(prov, lock)) {
+        int ret = 1;
+        struct provider_store_st *store;
+
+        store = get_provider_store(prov->libctx);
+        if (store == NULL)
+            return -1;
+
+        if (lock && !CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+            return -1;
+
+        if (lock && !CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock)) {
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+        if (prov->ischild && upcalls)
+            ret = ossl_provider_up_ref_parent(prov, 1);
+#endif
+
+        if (ret) {
+            count = ++prov->activatecnt;
+            prov->flag_activated = 1;
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+            if (prov->activatecnt == 1) {
+                OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB *child_cb;
+                int i, max;
+
+                max = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_num(store->child_cbs);
+                for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+                    /*
+                     * This is newly activated (activatecnt == 1), so we need to
+                     * create child providers as necessary.
+                     */
+                    child_cb = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_value(store->child_cbs,
+                                                               i);
+                    ret &= child_cb->create_cb((OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *)prov,
+                                               child_cb->cbdata);
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+        }
+
+        if (lock) {
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        }
+        if (!ret)
+            return -1;
     }
 
+    return count;
+}
+
+static int provider_flush_store_cache(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    struct provider_store_st *store;
+    int freeing;
+
+    if ((store = get_provider_store(prov->libctx)) == NULL)
+        return 0;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+        return 0;
+    freeing = store->freeing;
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+
+    if (!freeing)
+        return evp_method_store_flush(prov->libctx);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int retain_fallbacks,
+                           int upcalls)
+{
+    int count;
+
+    if (prov == NULL)
+        return 0;
+    if ((count = provider_activate(prov, 1, upcalls)) > 0) {
+        if (!retain_fallbacks) {
+            if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->store->lock)) {
+                provider_deactivate(prov);
+                return 0;
+            }
+            prov->store->use_fallbacks = 0;
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->store->lock);
+        }
+        return count == 1 ? provider_flush_store_cache(prov) : 1;
+    }
     return 0;
 }
 
+int ossl_provider_deactivate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    int count;
+
+    if (prov == NULL || (count = provider_deactivate(prov)) < 0)
+        return 0;
+    return count == 0 ? provider_flush_store_cache(prov) : 1;
+}
+
 void *ossl_provider_ctx(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
     return prov->provctx;
 }
 
-
-static int provider_forall_loaded(struct provider_store_st *store,
-                                  int *found_activated,
-                                  int (*cb)(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider,
-                                            void *cbdata),
-                                  void *cbdata)
+/*
+ * This function only does something once when store->use_fallbacks == 1,
+ * and then sets store->use_fallbacks = 0, so the second call and so on is
+ * effectively a no-op.
+ */
+static void provider_activate_fallbacks(struct provider_store_st *store)
 {
+    int use_fallbacks;
+    int num_provs;
+    int activated_fallback_count = 0;
     int i;
-    int ret = 1;
-    int num_provs = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_num(store->providers);
 
-    if (found_activated != NULL)
-        *found_activated = 0;
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+        return;
+    use_fallbacks = store->use_fallbacks;
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+    if (!use_fallbacks)
+        return;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock))
+        return;
+    /* Check again, just in case another thread changed it */
+    use_fallbacks = store->use_fallbacks;
+    if (!use_fallbacks) {
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    num_provs = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_num(store->providers);
     for (i = 0; i < num_provs; i++) {
-        OSSL_PROVIDER *prov =
-            sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i);
-
-        if (prov->flag_initialized) {
-            if (found_activated != NULL)
-                *found_activated = 1;
-            if (!(ret = cb(prov, cbdata)))
-                break;
+        OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i);
+
+        if (ossl_provider_up_ref(prov)) {
+            if (CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock)) {
+                if (prov->flag_fallback) {
+                    if (provider_activate(prov, 0, 0) > 0)
+                        activated_fallback_count++;
+                }
+                CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+            }
+            ossl_provider_free(prov);
         }
     }
 
-    return ret;
+    /*
+     * We assume that all fallbacks have been added to the store before
+     * any fallback is activated.
+     * TODO: We may have to reconsider this, IF we find ourselves adding
+     * fallbacks after any previous fallback has been activated.
+     */
+    if (activated_fallback_count > 0)
+        store->use_fallbacks = 0;
+
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
 }
 
-int ossl_provider_forall_loaded(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx,
-                                int (*cb)(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider,
-                                          void *cbdata),
-                                void *cbdata)
+int ossl_provider_doall_activated(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx,
+                                  int (*cb)(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider,
+                                            void *cbdata),
+                                  void *cbdata)
 {
-    int ret = 1;
-    int i;
+    int ret = 0, curr, max;
     struct provider_store_st *store = get_provider_store(ctx);
+    STACK_OF(OSSL_PROVIDER) *provs = NULL;
 
-    if (store != NULL) {
-        int found_activated = 0;
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    /*
+     * Make sure any providers are loaded from config before we try to use
+     * them.
+     */
+    if (ossl_lib_ctx_is_default(ctx))
+        OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG, NULL);
+    if (ossl_lib_ctx_is_child(ctx)
+            && !ossl_provider_init_child_providers(ctx))
+        return 0;
+#endif
 
-        CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock);
-        ret = provider_forall_loaded(store, &found_activated, cb, cbdata);
+    if (store == NULL)
+        return 1;
+    provider_activate_fallbacks(store);
 
-        /*
-         * If there's nothing activated ever in this store, try to activate
-         * all fallbacks.
-         */
-        if (!found_activated && store->use_fallbacks) {
-            int num_provs = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_num(store->providers);
-            int activated_fallback_count = 0;
-
-            for (i = 0; i < num_provs; i++) {
-                OSSL_PROVIDER *prov =
-                    sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i);
-
-                /*
-                 * Note that we don't care if the activation succeeds or
-                 * not.  If it doesn't succeed, then the next loop will
-                 * fail anyway.
-                 */
-                if (prov->flag_fallback) {
-                    activated_fallback_count++;
-                    provider_activate(prov);
-                }
+    /*
+     * Under lock, grab a copy of the provider list and up_ref each
+     * provider so that they don't disappear underneath us.
+     */
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+        return 0;
+    provs = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_dup(store->providers);
+    if (provs == NULL) {
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    max = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_num(provs);
+    /*
+     * We work backwards through the stack so that we can safely delete items
+     * as we go.
+     */
+    for (curr = max - 1; curr >= 0; curr--) {
+        OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(provs, curr);
+
+        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock))
+            goto err_unlock;
+        if (prov->flag_activated) {
+            if (!ossl_provider_up_ref(prov)){
+                CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+                goto err_unlock;
             }
-
-            if (activated_fallback_count > 0) {
-                /*
-                 * We assume that all fallbacks have been added to the store
-                 * before any fallback is activated.
-                 * TODO: We may have to reconsider this, IF we find ourselves
-                 * adding fallbacks after any previous fallback has been
-                 * activated.
-                 */
-                store->use_fallbacks = 0;
-
-                /*
-                 * Now that we've activated available fallbacks, try a
-                 * second sweep
-                 */
-                ret = provider_forall_loaded(store, NULL, cb, cbdata);
+            /*
+             * It's already activated, but we up the activated count to ensure
+             * it remains activated until after we've called the user callback.
+             */
+            if (provider_activate(prov, 0, 1) < 0) {
+                ossl_provider_free(prov);
+                CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+                goto err_unlock;
             }
+        } else {
+            sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_delete(provs, curr);
+            max--;
         }
-        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+    }
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+
+    /*
+     * Now, we sweep through all providers not under lock
+     */
+    for (curr = 0; curr < max; curr++) {
+        OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(provs, curr);
+
+        if (!cb(prov, cbdata))
+            goto finish;
     }
+    curr = -1;
+
+    ret = 1;
+    goto finish;
+
+ err_unlock:
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+ finish:
+    /*
+     * The pop_free call doesn't do what we want on an error condition. We
+     * either start from the first item in the stack, or part way through if
+     * we only processed some of the items.
+     */
+    for (curr++; curr < max; curr++) {
+        OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(provs, curr);
 
+        provider_deactivate(prov);
+        ossl_provider_free(prov);
+    }
+    sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_free(provs);
     return ret;
 }
 
+int ossl_provider_available(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (prov != NULL) {
+        provider_activate_fallbacks(prov->store);
+
+        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(prov->flag_lock))
+            return 0;
+        ret = prov->flag_activated;
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+        return ret;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 /* Setters of Provider Object data */
 int ossl_provider_set_fallback(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
@@ -656,7 +1130,7 @@ const DSO *ossl_provider_dso(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 
 const char *ossl_provider_module_name(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
-#ifdef FIPS_MODE
+#ifdef FIPS_MODULE
     return NULL;
 #else
     return DSO_get_filename(prov->module);
@@ -665,7 +1139,7 @@ const char *ossl_provider_module_name(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 
 const char *ossl_provider_module_path(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
-#ifdef FIPS_MODE
+#ifdef FIPS_MODULE
     return NULL;
 #else
     /* FIXME: Ensure it's a full path */
@@ -673,17 +1147,42 @@ const char *ossl_provider_module_path(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 #endif
 }
 
+void *ossl_provider_prov_ctx(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    if (prov != NULL)
+        return prov->provctx;
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+const OSSL_DISPATCH *ossl_provider_get0_dispatch(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    if (prov != NULL)
+        return prov->dispatch;
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+OSSL_LIB_CTX *ossl_provider_libctx(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    return prov != NULL ? prov->libctx : NULL;
+}
+
 /* Wrappers around calls to the provider */
 void ossl_provider_teardown(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
-    if (prov->teardown != NULL)
+    if (prov->teardown != NULL
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+            && !prov->ischild
+#endif
+       )
         prov->teardown(prov->provctx);
 }
 
-const OSSL_PARAM *ossl_provider_get_param_types(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+const OSSL_PARAM *ossl_provider_gettable_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
 {
-    return prov->get_param_types == NULL
-        ? NULL : prov->get_param_types(prov->provctx);
+    return prov->gettable_params == NULL
+        ? NULL : prov->gettable_params(prov->provctx);
 }
 
 int ossl_provider_get_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, OSSL_PARAM params[])
@@ -692,13 +1191,289 @@ int ossl_provider_get_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, OSSL_PARAM params[])
         ? 0 : prov->get_params(prov->provctx, params);
 }
 
+int ossl_provider_self_test(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (prov->self_test == NULL)
+        return 1;
+    ret = prov->self_test(prov->provctx);
+    if (ret == 0)
+        (void)provider_flush_store_cache(prov);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_get_capabilities(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
+                                   const char *capability,
+                                   OSSL_CALLBACK *cb,
+                                   void *arg)
+{
+    return prov->get_capabilities == NULL
+        ? 1 : prov->get_capabilities(prov->provctx, capability, cb, arg);
+}
 
 const OSSL_ALGORITHM *ossl_provider_query_operation(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
                                                     int operation_id,
                                                     int *no_cache)
 {
-    return prov->query_operation(prov->provctx, operation_id, no_cache);
+    const OSSL_ALGORITHM *res;
+
+    if (prov->query_operation == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+    res = prov->query_operation(prov->provctx, operation_id, no_cache);
+#if defined(OPENSSL_NO_CACHED_FETCH)
+    /* Forcing the non-caching of queries */
+    if (no_cache != NULL)
+        *no_cache = 1;
+#endif
+    return res;
+}
+
+void ossl_provider_unquery_operation(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
+                                     int operation_id,
+                                     const OSSL_ALGORITHM *algs)
+{
+    if (prov->unquery_operation != NULL)
+        prov->unquery_operation(prov->provctx, operation_id, algs);
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_clear_all_operation_bits(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx)
+{
+    struct provider_store_st *store;
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *provider;
+    int i, num, res = 1;
+
+    if ((store = get_provider_store(libctx)) != NULL) {
+        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(store->lock))
+            return 0;
+        num = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_num(store->providers);
+        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+            provider = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i);
+            if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(provider->opbits_lock)) {
+                res = 0;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (provider->operation_bits != NULL)
+                memset(provider->operation_bits, 0,
+                       provider->operation_bits_sz);
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(provider->opbits_lock);
+        }
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+        return res;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_set_operation_bit(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider, size_t bitnum)
+{
+    size_t byte = bitnum / 8;
+    unsigned char bit = (1 << (bitnum % 8)) & 0xFF;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(provider->opbits_lock))
+        return 0;
+    if (provider->operation_bits_sz <= byte) {
+        unsigned char *tmp = OPENSSL_realloc(provider->operation_bits,
+                                             byte + 1);
+
+        if (tmp == NULL) {
+            CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(provider->opbits_lock);
+            ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        provider->operation_bits = tmp;
+        memset(provider->operation_bits + provider->operation_bits_sz,
+               '\0', byte + 1 - provider->operation_bits_sz);
+        provider->operation_bits_sz = byte + 1;
+    }
+    provider->operation_bits[byte] |= bit;
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(provider->opbits_lock);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_test_operation_bit(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider, size_t bitnum,
+                                     int *result)
+{
+    size_t byte = bitnum / 8;
+    unsigned char bit = (1 << (bitnum % 8)) & 0xFF;
+
+    if (!ossl_assert(result != NULL)) {
+        ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    *result = 0;
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(provider->opbits_lock))
+        return 0;
+    if (provider->operation_bits_sz > byte)
+        *result = ((provider->operation_bits[byte] & bit) != 0);
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(provider->opbits_lock);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *ossl_provider_get_parent(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    return prov->handle;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_is_child(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+{
+    return prov->ischild;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_set_child(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
+{
+    prov->handle = handle;
+    prov->ischild = 1;
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int ossl_provider_convert_to_child(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
+                                   const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
+                                   OSSL_provider_init_fn *init_function)
+{
+    int flush = 0;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->store->lock))
+        return 0;
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock)) {
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->store->lock);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    /*
+     * The provider could be in one of three states: (1) Already a child,
+     * (2) Not a child (but eligible to be one), or (3) Not a child (not
+     * eligible to be one).
+     */
+    if (prov->flag_couldbechild) {
+        ossl_provider_set_child(prov, handle);
+        prov->init_function = init_function;
+    }
+    if (prov->ischild && provider_activate(prov, 0, 0)) {
+        flush = 1;
+        prov->store->use_fallbacks = 0;
+    }
+
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->store->lock);
+
+    if (flush)
+        provider_flush_store_cache(prov);
+
+    /*
+     * We report success whether or not the provider was eligible for conversion
+     * to a child. If its not elgibile then it has already been loaded as a non
+     * child provider and we should keep it like that.
+     */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int ossl_provider_register_child_cb(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
+                                           int (*create_cb)(
+                                               const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *provider,
+                                               void *cbdata),
+                                           void (*remove_cb)(
+                                               const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *provider,
+                                               void *cbdata),
+                                           void *cbdata)
+{
+    /*
+     * This is really an OSSL_PROVIDER that we created and cast to
+     * OSSL_CORE_HANDLE originally. Therefore it is safe to cast it back.
+     */
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *thisprov = (OSSL_PROVIDER *)handle;
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *prov;
+    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = thisprov->libctx;
+    struct provider_store_st *store = NULL;
+    int ret = 0, i, max;
+    OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB *child_cb;
+
+    if ((store = get_provider_store(libctx)) == NULL)
+        return 0;
+
+    child_cb = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*child_cb));
+    if (child_cb == NULL)
+        return 0;
+    child_cb->prov = thisprov;
+    child_cb->create_cb = create_cb;
+    child_cb->remove_cb = remove_cb;
+    child_cb->cbdata = cbdata;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock)) {
+        OPENSSL_free(child_cb);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    max = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_num(store->providers);
+    for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+        prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i);
+        /*
+         * We require register_child_cb to be called during a provider init
+         * function. The currently initing provider will never be activated yet
+         * and we we should not attempt to aquire the flag_lock for it.
+         */
+        if (prov == thisprov)
+            continue;
+        if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(prov->flag_lock))
+            break;
+        /*
+         * We hold the lock while calling the user callback. This means that the
+         * user callback must be short and simple and not do anything likely to
+         * cause a deadlock.
+         */
+        if (prov->flag_activated
+                && !create_cb((OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *)prov, cbdata))
+            break;
+        CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
+    }
+    if (i == max) {
+        /* Success */
+        ret = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_push(store->child_cbs, child_cb);
+    }
+    if (i != max || ret <= 0) {
+        /* Failed during creation. Remove everything we just added */
+        for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+            prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(store->providers, i);
+            remove_cb((OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *)prov, cbdata);
+        }
+        OPENSSL_free(child_cb);
+        ret = 0;
+    }
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void ossl_provider_deregister_child_cb(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
+{
+    /*
+     * This is really an OSSL_PROVIDER that we created and cast to
+     * OSSL_CORE_HANDLE originally. Therefore it is safe to cast it back.
+     */
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *thisprov = (OSSL_PROVIDER *)handle;
+    OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx = thisprov->libctx;
+    struct provider_store_st *store = NULL;
+    int i, max;
+    OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB *child_cb;
+
+    if ((store = get_provider_store(libctx)) == NULL)
+        return;
+
+    if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(store->lock))
+        return;
+    max = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_num(store->child_cbs);
+    for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+        child_cb = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_value(store->child_cbs, i);
+        if (child_cb->prov == thisprov) {
+            /* Found an entry */
+            sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_CHILD_CB_delete(store->child_cbs, i);
+            OPENSSL_free(child_cb);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(store->lock);
 }
+#endif
 
 /*-
  * Core functions for the provider
@@ -713,26 +1488,60 @@ const OSSL_ALGORITHM *ossl_provider_query_operation(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
  * never knows.
  */
 static const OSSL_PARAM param_types[] = {
-    OSSL_PARAM_DEFN("openssl-verstion", OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_PTR, NULL, 0),
-    OSSL_PARAM_DEFN("provider-name", OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_PTR, NULL, 0),
+    OSSL_PARAM_DEFN(OSSL_PROV_PARAM_CORE_VERSION, OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_PTR, NULL, 0),
+    OSSL_PARAM_DEFN(OSSL_PROV_PARAM_CORE_PROV_NAME, OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_PTR,
+                    NULL, 0),
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    OSSL_PARAM_DEFN(OSSL_PROV_PARAM_CORE_MODULE_FILENAME, OSSL_PARAM_UTF8_PTR,
+                    NULL, 0),
+#endif
     OSSL_PARAM_END
 };
 
-static const OSSL_PARAM *core_get_param_types(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+/*
+ * Forward declare all the functions that are provided aa dispatch.
+ * This ensures that the compiler will complain if they aren't defined
+ * with the correct signature.
+ */
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_gettable_params_fn core_gettable_params;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_get_params_fn core_get_params;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_thread_start_fn core_thread_start;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_get_libctx_fn core_get_libctx;
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_new_error_fn core_new_error;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_set_error_debug_fn core_set_error_debug;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_vset_error_fn core_vset_error;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_set_error_mark_fn core_set_error_mark;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_clear_last_error_mark_fn core_clear_last_error_mark;
+static OSSL_FUNC_core_pop_error_to_mark_fn core_pop_error_to_mark;
+#endif
+
+static const OSSL_PARAM *core_gettable_params(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
 {
     return param_types;
 }
 
-static int core_get_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, OSSL_PARAM params[])
+static int core_get_params(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle, OSSL_PARAM params[])
 {
     int i;
     OSSL_PARAM *p;
+    /*
+     * We created this object originally and we know it is actually an
+     * OSSL_PROVIDER *, so the cast is safe
+     */
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = (OSSL_PROVIDER *)handle;
 
-    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, "openssl-version")) != NULL)
+    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, OSSL_PROV_PARAM_CORE_VERSION)) != NULL)
         OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(p, OPENSSL_VERSION_STR);
-    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, "provider-name")) != NULL)
+    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, OSSL_PROV_PARAM_CORE_PROV_NAME)) != NULL)
         OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(p, prov->name);
 
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params,
+                               OSSL_PROV_PARAM_CORE_MODULE_FILENAME)) != NULL)
+        OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(p, ossl_provider_module_path(prov));
+#endif
+
     if (prov->parameters == NULL)
         return 1;
 
@@ -742,19 +1551,36 @@ static int core_get_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, OSSL_PARAM params[])
         if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, pair->name)) != NULL)
             OSSL_PARAM_set_utf8_ptr(p, pair->value);
     }
-
     return 1;
 }
 
-static OSSL_core_get_library_context_fn core_get_libctx; /* Check */
-static OPENSSL_CTX *core_get_libctx(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov)
+static OPENSSL_CORE_CTX *core_get_libctx(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
 {
-    return prov->libctx;
+    /*
+     * We created this object originally and we know it is actually an
+     * OSSL_PROVIDER *, so the cast is safe
+     */
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = (OSSL_PROVIDER *)handle;
+
+    /*
+     * Using ossl_provider_libctx would be wrong as that returns
+     * NULL for |prov| == NULL and NULL libctx has a special meaning
+     * that does not apply here. Here |prov| == NULL can happen only in
+     * case of a coding error.
+     */
+    assert(prov != NULL);
+    return (OPENSSL_CORE_CTX *)prov->libctx;
 }
 
-static int core_thread_start(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
+static int core_thread_start(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
                              OSSL_thread_stop_handler_fn handfn)
 {
+    /*
+     * We created this object originally and we know it is actually an
+     * OSSL_PROVIDER *, so the cast is safe
+     */
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = (OSSL_PROVIDER *)handle;
+
     return ossl_init_thread_start(prov, prov->provctx, handfn);
 }
 
@@ -763,53 +1589,95 @@ static int core_thread_start(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
  * needed there, since the FIPS module upcalls are always the outer provider
  * ones.
  */
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
-static void core_put_error(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
-                           uint32_t reason, const char *file, int line)
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+/*
+ * These error functions should use |handle| to select the proper
+ * library context to report in the correct error stack if error
+ * stacks become tied to the library context.
+ * We cannot currently do that since there's no support for it in the
+ * ERR subsystem.
+ */
+static void core_new_error(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
 {
+    ERR_new();
+}
+
+static void core_set_error_debug(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
+                                 const char *file, int line, const char *func)
+{
+    ERR_set_debug(file, line, func);
+}
+
+static void core_vset_error(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
+                            uint32_t reason, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+    /*
+     * We created this object originally and we know it is actually an
+     * OSSL_PROVIDER *, so the cast is safe
+     */
+    OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = (OSSL_PROVIDER *)handle;
+
     /*
      * If the uppermost 8 bits are non-zero, it's an OpenSSL library
      * error and will be treated as such.  Otherwise, it's a new style
      * provider error and will be treated as such.
      */
     if (ERR_GET_LIB(reason) != 0) {
-        ERR_PUT_error(ERR_GET_LIB(reason),
-                      ERR_GET_FUNC(reason),
-                      ERR_GET_REASON(reason),
-                      file, line);
+        ERR_vset_error(ERR_GET_LIB(reason), ERR_GET_REASON(reason), fmt, args);
     } else {
-        ERR_PUT_error(prov->error_lib, 0, (int)reason, file, line);
+        ERR_vset_error(prov->error_lib, (int)reason, fmt, args);
     }
 }
 
-/*
- * TODO(3.0) This, as well as core_put_error above, should use |prov|
- * to select the proper library context to report in the correct error
- * stack, at least if error stacks become tied to the library context.
- * We cannot currently do that since there's no support for it in the
- * ERR subsystem.
- */
-static void core_add_error_vdata(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
-                                 int num, va_list args)
+static int core_set_error_mark(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
 {
-    ERR_add_error_vdata(num, args);
+    return ERR_set_mark();
+}
+
+static int core_clear_last_error_mark(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
+{
+    return ERR_clear_last_mark();
 }
-#endif
+
+static int core_pop_error_to_mark(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle)
+{
+    return ERR_pop_to_mark();
+}
+#endif /* FIPS_MODULE */
 
 /*
- * Functions provided by the core.  Blank line separates "families" of related
- * functions.
+ * Functions provided by the core.
  */
 static const OSSL_DISPATCH core_dispatch_[] = {
-    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_GET_PARAM_TYPES, (void (*)(void))core_get_param_types },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_GETTABLE_PARAMS, (void (*)(void))core_gettable_params },
     { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_GET_PARAMS, (void (*)(void))core_get_params },
-    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_GET_LIBRARY_CONTEXT, (void (*)(void))core_get_libctx },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_GET_LIBCTX, (void (*)(void))core_get_libctx },
     { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_THREAD_START, (void (*)(void))core_thread_start },
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
-    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_PUT_ERROR, (void (*)(void))core_put_error },
-    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_ADD_ERROR_VDATA, (void (*)(void))core_add_error_vdata },
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_NEW_ERROR, (void (*)(void))core_new_error },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_SET_ERROR_DEBUG, (void (*)(void))core_set_error_debug },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_VSET_ERROR, (void (*)(void))core_vset_error },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_SET_ERROR_MARK, (void (*)(void))core_set_error_mark },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_CLEAR_LAST_ERROR_MARK,
+      (void (*)(void))core_clear_last_error_mark },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CORE_POP_ERROR_TO_MARK, (void (*)(void))core_pop_error_to_mark },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_NEW_FILE, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_new_file },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_NEW_MEMBUF, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_new_mem_buf },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_READ_EX, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_read_ex },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_WRITE_EX, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_write_ex },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_GETS, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_gets },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_PUTS, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_puts },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_CTRL, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_ctrl },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_UP_REF, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_up_ref },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_FREE, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_free },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_VPRINTF, (void (*)(void))ossl_core_bio_vprintf },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_BIO_VSNPRINTF, (void (*)(void))BIO_vsnprintf },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_SELF_TEST_CB, (void (*)(void))OSSL_SELF_TEST_get_callback },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_GET_ENTROPY, (void (*)(void))ossl_rand_get_entropy },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CLEANUP_ENTROPY, (void (*)(void))ossl_rand_cleanup_entropy },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_GET_NONCE, (void (*)(void))ossl_rand_get_nonce },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_CLEANUP_NONCE, (void (*)(void))ossl_rand_cleanup_nonce },
 #endif
-
     { OSSL_FUNC_CRYPTO_MALLOC, (void (*)(void))CRYPTO_malloc },
     { OSSL_FUNC_CRYPTO_ZALLOC, (void (*)(void))CRYPTO_zalloc },
     { OSSL_FUNC_CRYPTO_FREE, (void (*)(void))CRYPTO_free },
@@ -824,7 +1692,22 @@ static const OSSL_DISPATCH core_dispatch_[] = {
     { OSSL_FUNC_CRYPTO_SECURE_ALLOCATED,
         (void (*)(void))CRYPTO_secure_allocated },
     { OSSL_FUNC_OPENSSL_CLEANSE, (void (*)(void))OPENSSL_cleanse },
-
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_REGISTER_CHILD_CB,
+        (void (*)(void))ossl_provider_register_child_cb },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_DEREGISTER_CHILD_CB,
+        (void (*)(void))ossl_provider_deregister_child_cb },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_NAME,
+        (void (*)(void))OSSL_PROVIDER_name },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GET0_PROVIDER_CTX,
+        (void (*)(void))OSSL_PROVIDER_get0_provider_ctx },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_GET0_DISPATCH,
+        (void (*)(void))OSSL_PROVIDER_get0_dispatch },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_UP_REF,
+        (void (*)(void))provider_up_ref_intern },
+    { OSSL_FUNC_PROVIDER_FREE,
+        (void (*)(void))provider_free_intern },
+#endif
     { 0, NULL }
 };
 static const OSSL_DISPATCH *core_dispatch = core_dispatch_;