adaeef646a9e0663d4ac594c57287d75dbdb3e57
[openssl.git] / apps / s_socket.c
1 /* apps/s_socket.c -  socket-related functions used by s_client and s_server */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <signal.h>
64
65 #define USE_SOCKETS
66 #define NON_MAIN
67 #include "apps.h"
68 #undef USE_SOCKETS
69 #undef NON_MAIN
70 #include "s_apps.h"
71 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
72 #include <openssl/e_os2.h>
73
74 /* With IPv6, it looks like Digital has mixed up the proper order of
75    recursive header file inclusion, resulting in the compiler complaining
76    that u_int isn't defined, but only if _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined, which
77    is needed to have fileno() declared correctly...  So let's define u_int */
78 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS_DECC) && !defined(__U_INT)
79 #define __U_INT
80 typedef unsigned int u_int;
81 #endif
82
83 static struct hostent *GetHostByName(char *name);
84 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
85 static void sock_cleanup(void);
86 #endif
87 static int sock_init(void);
88 static int init_client_ip(int *sock,unsigned char ip[4], int port);
89 static int init_server(int *sock, int port);
90 static int init_server_long(int *sock, int port,char *ip);
91 static int do_accept(int acc_sock, int *sock, char **host);
92 static int host_ip(char *str, unsigned char ip[4]);
93
94 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16
95 #define SOCKET_PROTOCOL 0 /* more microsoft stupidity */
96 #else
97 #define SOCKET_PROTOCOL IPPROTO_TCP
98 #endif
99
100 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
101 static struct WSAData wsa_state;
102 static int wsa_init_done=0;
103
104 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16
105 static HWND topWnd=0;
106 static FARPROC lpTopWndProc=NULL;
107 static FARPROC lpTopHookProc=NULL;
108 extern HINSTANCE _hInstance;  /* nice global CRT provides */
109
110 static LONG FAR PASCAL topHookProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,
111              LPARAM lParam)
112         {
113         if (hwnd == topWnd)
114                 {
115                 switch(message)
116                         {
117                 case WM_DESTROY:
118                 case WM_CLOSE:
119                         SetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)lpTopWndProc);
120                         sock_cleanup();
121                         break;
122                         }
123                 }
124         return CallWindowProc(lpTopWndProc,hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
125         }
126
127 static BOOL CALLBACK enumproc(HWND hwnd,LPARAM lParam)
128         {
129         topWnd=hwnd;
130         return(FALSE);
131         }
132
133 #endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32 */
134 #endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS */
135
136 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
137 static void sock_cleanup(void)
138         {
139         if (wsa_init_done)
140                 {
141                 wsa_init_done=0;
142                 WSACancelBlockingCall();
143                 WSACleanup();
144                 }
145         }
146 #endif
147
148 static int sock_init(void)
149         {
150 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
151         if (!wsa_init_done)
152                 {
153                 int err;
154           
155 #ifdef SIGINT
156                 signal(SIGINT,(void (*)(int))sock_cleanup);
157 #endif
158                 wsa_init_done=1;
159                 memset(&wsa_state,0,sizeof(wsa_state));
160                 if (WSAStartup(0x0101,&wsa_state)!=0)
161                         {
162                         err=WSAGetLastError();
163                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to start WINSOCK, error code=%d\n",err);
164                         return(0);
165                         }
166
167 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16
168                 EnumTaskWindows(GetCurrentTask(),enumproc,0L);
169                 lpTopWndProc=(FARPROC)GetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC);
170                 lpTopHookProc=MakeProcInstance((FARPROC)topHookProc,_hInstance);
171
172                 SetWindowLong(topWnd,GWL_WNDPROC,(LONG)lpTopHookProc);
173 #endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WIN16 */
174                 }
175 #endif /* OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS */
176         return(1);
177         }
178
179 int init_client(int *sock, char *host, int port)
180         {
181         unsigned char ip[4];
182         short p=0;
183
184         if (!host_ip(host,&(ip[0])))
185                 {
186                 return(0);
187                 }
188         if (p != 0) port=p;
189         return(init_client_ip(sock,ip,port));
190         }
191
192 static int init_client_ip(int *sock, unsigned char ip[4], int port)
193         {
194         unsigned long addr;
195         struct sockaddr_in them;
196         int s,i;
197
198         if (!sock_init()) return(0);
199
200         memset((char *)&them,0,sizeof(them));
201         them.sin_family=AF_INET;
202         them.sin_port=htons((unsigned short)port);
203         addr=(unsigned long)
204                 ((unsigned long)ip[0]<<24L)|
205                 ((unsigned long)ip[1]<<16L)|
206                 ((unsigned long)ip[2]<< 8L)|
207                 ((unsigned long)ip[3]);
208         them.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(addr);
209
210         s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
211         if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) { perror("socket"); return(0); }
212
213 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_MPE
214         i=0;
215         i=setsockopt(s,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,(char *)&i,sizeof(i));
216         if (i < 0) { perror("keepalive"); return(0); }
217 #endif
218
219         if (connect(s,(struct sockaddr *)&them,sizeof(them)) == -1)
220                 { close(s); perror("connect"); return(0); }
221         *sock=s;
222         return(1);
223         }
224
225 int do_server(int port, int *ret, int (*cb)(), char *context)
226         {
227         int sock;
228         char *name;
229         int accept_socket;
230         int i;
231
232         if (!init_server(&accept_socket,port)) return(0);
233
234         if (ret != NULL)
235                 {
236                 *ret=accept_socket;
237                 /* return(1);*/
238                 }
239         for (;;)
240                 {
241                 if (do_accept(accept_socket,&sock,&name) == 0)
242                         {
243                         SHUTDOWN(accept_socket);
244                         return(0);
245                         }
246                 i=(*cb)(name,sock, context);
247                 if (name != NULL) OPENSSL_free(name);
248                 SHUTDOWN2(sock);
249                 if (i < 0)
250                         {
251                         SHUTDOWN2(accept_socket);
252                         return(i);
253                         }
254                 }
255         }
256
257 static int init_server_long(int *sock, int port, char *ip)
258         {
259         int ret=0;
260         struct sockaddr_in server;
261         int s= -1,i;
262
263         if (!sock_init()) return(0);
264
265         memset((char *)&server,0,sizeof(server));
266         server.sin_family=AF_INET;
267         server.sin_port=htons((unsigned short)port);
268         if (ip == NULL)
269                 server.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
270         else
271 /* Added for T3E, address-of fails on bit field (beckman@acl.lanl.gov) */
272 #ifndef BIT_FIELD_LIMITS
273                 memcpy(&server.sin_addr.s_addr,ip,4);
274 #else
275                 memcpy(&server.sin_addr,ip,4);
276 #endif
277         s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,SOCKET_PROTOCOL);
278
279         if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) goto err;
280 #if defined SOL_SOCKET && defined SO_REUSEADDR
281                 {
282                 int j = 1;
283                 setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
284                            (void *) &j, sizeof j);
285                 }
286 #endif
287         if (bind(s,(struct sockaddr *)&server,sizeof(server)) == -1)
288                 {
289 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
290                 perror("bind");
291 #endif
292                 goto err;
293                 }
294         /* Make it 128 for linux */
295         if (listen(s,128) == -1) goto err;
296         i=0;
297         *sock=s;
298         ret=1;
299 err:
300         if ((ret == 0) && (s != -1))
301                 {
302                 SHUTDOWN(s);
303                 }
304         return(ret);
305         }
306
307 static int init_server(int *sock, int port)
308         {
309         return(init_server_long(sock, port, NULL));
310         }
311
312 static int do_accept(int acc_sock, int *sock, char **host)
313         {
314         int ret,i;
315         struct hostent *h1,*h2;
316         static struct sockaddr_in from;
317         int len;
318 /*      struct linger ling; */
319
320         if (!sock_init()) return(0);
321
322 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
323 redoit:
324 #endif
325
326         memset((char *)&from,0,sizeof(from));
327         len=sizeof(from);
328         /* Note: under VMS with SOCKETSHR the fourth parameter is currently
329          * of type (int *) whereas under other systems it is (void *) if
330          * you don't have a cast it will choke the compiler: if you do
331          * have a cast then you can either go for (int *) or (void *).
332          */
333         ret=accept(acc_sock,(struct sockaddr *)&from,(void *)&len);
334         if (ret == INVALID_SOCKET)
335                 {
336 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
337                 i=WSAGetLastError();
338                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"accept error %d\n",i);
339 #else
340                 if (errno == EINTR)
341                         {
342                         /*check_timeout(); */
343                         goto redoit;
344                         }
345                 fprintf(stderr,"errno=%d ",errno);
346                 perror("accept");
347 #endif
348                 return(0);
349                 }
350
351 /*
352         ling.l_onoff=1;
353         ling.l_linger=0;
354         i=setsockopt(ret,SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,(char *)&ling,sizeof(ling));
355         if (i < 0) { perror("linger"); return(0); }
356         i=0;
357         i=setsockopt(ret,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,(char *)&i,sizeof(i));
358         if (i < 0) { perror("keepalive"); return(0); }
359 */
360
361         if (host == NULL) goto end;
362 #ifndef BIT_FIELD_LIMITS
363         /* I should use WSAAsyncGetHostByName() under windows */
364         h1=gethostbyaddr((char *)&from.sin_addr.s_addr,
365                 sizeof(from.sin_addr.s_addr),AF_INET);
366 #else
367         h1=gethostbyaddr((char *)&from.sin_addr,
368                 sizeof(struct in_addr),AF_INET);
369 #endif
370         if (h1 == NULL)
371                 {
372                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad gethostbyaddr\n");
373                 *host=NULL;
374                 /* return(0); */
375                 }
376         else
377                 {
378                 if ((*host=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(h1->h_name)+1)) == NULL)
379                         {
380                         perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
381                         return(0);
382                         }
383                 strcpy(*host,h1->h_name);
384
385                 h2=GetHostByName(*host);
386                 if (h2 == NULL)
387                         {
388                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname failure\n");
389                         return(0);
390                         }
391                 i=0;
392                 if (h2->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
393                         {
394                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname addr is not AF_INET\n");
395                         return(0);
396                         }
397                 }
398 end:
399         *sock=ret;
400         return(1);
401         }
402
403 int extract_host_port(char *str, char **host_ptr, unsigned char *ip,
404              short *port_ptr)
405         {
406         char *h,*p;
407
408         h=str;
409         p=strchr(str,':');
410         if (p == NULL)
411                 {
412                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"no port defined\n");
413                 return(0);
414                 }
415         *(p++)='\0';
416
417         if ((ip != NULL) && !host_ip(str,ip))
418                 goto err;
419         if (host_ptr != NULL) *host_ptr=h;
420
421         if (!extract_port(p,port_ptr))
422                 goto err;
423         return(1);
424 err:
425         return(0);
426         }
427
428 static int host_ip(char *str, unsigned char ip[4])
429         {
430         unsigned int in[4]; 
431         int i;
432
433         if (sscanf(str,"%u.%u.%u.%u",&(in[0]),&(in[1]),&(in[2]),&(in[3])) == 4)
434                 {
435                 for (i=0; i<4; i++)
436                         if (in[i] > 255)
437                                 {
438                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid IP address\n");
439                                 goto err;
440                                 }
441                 ip[0]=in[0];
442                 ip[1]=in[1];
443                 ip[2]=in[2];
444                 ip[3]=in[3];
445                 }
446         else
447                 { /* do a gethostbyname */
448                 struct hostent *he;
449
450                 if (!sock_init()) return(0);
451
452                 he=GetHostByName(str);
453                 if (he == NULL)
454                         {
455                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname failure\n");
456                         goto err;
457                         }
458                 /* cast to short because of win16 winsock definition */
459                 if ((short)he->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
460                         {
461                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"gethostbyname addr is not AF_INET\n");
462                         return(0);
463                         }
464                 ip[0]=he->h_addr_list[0][0];
465                 ip[1]=he->h_addr_list[0][1];
466                 ip[2]=he->h_addr_list[0][2];
467                 ip[3]=he->h_addr_list[0][3];
468                 }
469         return(1);
470 err:
471         return(0);
472         }
473
474 int extract_port(char *str, short *port_ptr)
475         {
476         int i;
477         struct servent *s;
478
479         i=atoi(str);
480         if (i != 0)
481                 *port_ptr=(unsigned short)i;
482         else
483                 {
484                 s=getservbyname(str,"tcp");
485                 if (s == NULL)
486                         {
487                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"getservbyname failure for %s\n",str);
488                         return(0);
489                         }
490                 *port_ptr=ntohs((unsigned short)s->s_port);
491                 }
492         return(1);
493         }
494
495 #define GHBN_NUM        4
496 static struct ghbn_cache_st
497         {
498         char name[128];
499         struct hostent ent;
500         unsigned long order;
501         } ghbn_cache[GHBN_NUM];
502
503 static unsigned long ghbn_hits=0L;
504 static unsigned long ghbn_miss=0L;
505
506 static struct hostent *GetHostByName(char *name)
507         {
508         struct hostent *ret;
509         int i,lowi=0;
510         unsigned long low= (unsigned long)-1;
511
512         for (i=0; i<GHBN_NUM; i++)
513                 {
514                 if (low > ghbn_cache[i].order)
515                         {
516                         low=ghbn_cache[i].order;
517                         lowi=i;
518                         }
519                 if (ghbn_cache[i].order > 0)
520                         {
521                         if (strncmp(name,ghbn_cache[i].name,128) == 0)
522                                 break;
523                         }
524                 }
525         if (i == GHBN_NUM) /* no hit*/
526                 {
527                 ghbn_miss++;
528                 ret=gethostbyname(name);
529                 if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
530                 /* else add to cache */
531                 strncpy(ghbn_cache[lowi].name,name,128);
532                 memcpy((char *)&(ghbn_cache[lowi].ent),ret,sizeof(struct hostent));
533                 ghbn_cache[lowi].order=ghbn_miss+ghbn_hits;
534                 return(ret);
535                 }
536         else
537                 {
538                 ghbn_hits++;
539                 ret= &(ghbn_cache[i].ent);
540                 ghbn_cache[i].order=ghbn_miss+ghbn_hits;
541                 return(ret);
542                 }
543         }