5 Changes between 0.9.6 and 0.9.7 [xx XXX 2001]
7 OpenSSL 0.9.6a/0.9.6b (bugfix releases, 5 Apr 2001 and 9 July 2001)
8 and OpenSSL 0.9.7 were developped in parallel, based on OpenSSL 0.9.6.
10 Change log entries are tagged as follows:
11 -) applies to 0.9.6a/0.9.6b/0.9.6c only
12 *) applies to 0.9.6a/0.9.6b/0.9.6c and 0.9.7
13 +) applies to 0.9.7 only
15 *) Improve RSA_padding_check_PKCS1_OAEP() check again to avoid
16 'wristwatch attack' using huge encoding parameters (cf.
17 James H. Manger's CRYPTO 2001 paper). Note that the
18 RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING case of RSA_private_decrypt() does not use
19 encoding paramters and hence was not vulnerable.
22 +) Add a "destroy" handler to ENGINEs that allows structural cleanup to
23 be done prior to destruction. Use this to unload error strings from
24 ENGINEs that load their own error strings. NB: This adds two new API
25 functions to "get" and "set" this destroy handler in an ENGINE.
28 +) Alter all existing ENGINE implementations (except "openssl" and
29 "openbsd") to dynamically instantiate their own error strings. This
30 makes them more flexible to be built both as statically-linked ENGINEs
31 and self-contained shared-libraries loadable via the "dynamic" ENGINE.
32 Also, add stub code to each that makes building them as self-contained
33 shared-libraries easier (see README.ENGINE).
36 +) Add a "dynamic" ENGINE that provides a mechanism for binding ENGINE
37 implementations into applications that are completely implemented in
38 self-contained shared-libraries. The "dynamic" ENGINE exposes control
39 commands that can be used to configure what shared-library to load and
40 to control aspects of the way it is handled. Also, made an update to
41 the README.ENGINE file that brings its information up-to-date and
42 provides some information and instructions on the "dynamic" ENGINE
43 (ie. how to use it, how to build "dynamic"-loadable ENGINEs, etc).
47 [Ulf Möller, reported by Jim Ellis <jim.ellis@cavium.com>]
49 *) Make it possible to unload ranges of ERR strings with a new
50 "ERR_unload_strings" function.
53 *) Rabin-Miller test analyses assume uniformly distributed witnesses,
54 so use BN_pseudo_rand_range() instead of using BN_pseudo_rand()
55 followed by modular reduction.
56 [Bodo Moeller; pointed out by Adam Young <AYoung1@NCSUS.JNJ.COM>]
58 *) Add BN_pseudo_rand_range() with obvious functionality: BN_rand_range()
59 requivalent based on BN_pseudo_rand() instead of BN_rand().
62 +) Add a copy() function to EVP_MD.
65 +) Make EVP_MD routines take a context pointer instead of just the
69 +) Add flags to EVP_MD and EVP_MD_CTX. EVP_MD_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates
70 that the digest can only process a single chunk of data
71 (typically because it is provided by a piece of
72 hardware). EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_ONESHOT indicates that the application
73 is only going to provide a single chunk of data, and hence the
74 framework needn't accumulate the data for oneshot drivers.
77 +) As with "ERR", make it possible to replace the underlying "ex_data"
78 functions. This change also alters the storage and management of global
79 ex_data state - it's now all inside ex_data.c and all "class" code (eg.
80 RSA, BIO, SSL_CTX, etc) no longer stores its own STACKS and per-class
81 index counters. The API functions that use this state have been changed
82 to take a "class_index" rather than pointers to the class's local STACK
83 and counter, and there is now an API function to dynamically create new
84 classes. This centralisation allows us to (a) plug a lot of the
85 thread-safety problems that existed, and (b) makes it possible to clean
86 up all allocated state using "CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data()". W.r.t. (b)
87 such data would previously have always leaked in application code and
88 workarounds were in place to make the memory debugging turn a blind eye
89 to it. Application code that doesn't use this new function will still
90 leak as before, but their memory debugging output will announce it now
91 rather than letting it slide.
93 Besides the addition of CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data(), another API change
94 induced by the "ex_data" overhaul is that X509_STORE_CTX_init() now
95 has a return value to indicate success or failure.
98 +) Make it possible to replace the underlying "ERR" functions such that the
99 global state (2 LHASH tables and 2 locks) is only used by the "default"
100 implementation. This change also adds two functions to "get" and "set"
101 the implementation prior to it being automatically set the first time
102 any other ERR function takes place. Ie. an application can call "get",
103 pass the return value to a module it has just loaded, and that module
104 can call its own "set" function using that value. This means the
105 module's "ERR" operations will use (and modify) the error state in the
106 application and not in its own statically linked copy of OpenSSL code.
109 +) Give DH, DSA, and RSA types their own "**_up_ref()" function to increment
110 reference counts. This performs normal REF_PRINT/REF_CHECK macros on
111 the operation, and provides a more encapsulated way for external code
112 (crypto/evp/ and ssl/) to do this. Also changed the evp and ssl code
113 to use these functions rather than manually incrementing the counts.
115 Also rename "DSO_up()" function to more descriptive "DSO_up_ref()".
118 *) s3_srvr.c: allow sending of large client certificate lists (> 16 kB).
119 This function was broken, as the check for a new client hello message
120 to handle SGC did not allow these large messages.
121 (Tracked down by "Douglas E. Engert" <deengert@anl.gov>.)
124 *) Add alert descriptions for TLSv1 to SSL_alert_desc_string[_long]().
127 +) Add EVP test program.
130 +) Add symmetric cipher support to ENGINE. Expect the API to change!
133 +) New CRL functions: X509_CRL_set_version(), X509_CRL_set_issuer_name()
134 X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(), X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(), X509_CRL_sort(),
135 X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(), and X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate().
136 These allow a CRL to be built without having to access X509_CRL fields
137 directly. Modify 'ca' application to use new functions.
140 *) Fix buggy behaviour of BIO_get_num_renegotiates() and BIO_ctrl()
141 for BIO_C_GET_WRITE_BUF_SIZE ("Stephen Hinton" <shinton@netopia.com>).
144 *) Rework the configuration and shared library support for Tru64 Unix.
145 The configuration part makes use of modern compiler features and
146 still retains old compiler behavior for those that run older versions
147 of the OS. The shared library support part includes a variant that
148 uses the RPATH feature, and is available through the speciel
149 configuration target "alpha-cc-rpath", which will never be selected
151 [Tim Mooney <mooney@dogbert.cc.ndsu.NoDak.edu> via Richard Levitte]
153 *) In ssl3_get_key_exchange (ssl/s3_clnt.c), call ssl3_get_message()
154 with the same message size as in ssl3_get_certificate_request().
155 Otherwise, if no ServerKeyExchange message occurs, CertificateRequest
156 messages might inadvertently be reject as too long.
157 [Petr Lampa <lampa@fee.vutbr.cz>]
159 +) Move SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG out of the SSL_OP_ALL list of recommended
160 bug workarounds. Rollback attack detection is a security feature.
161 The problem will only arise on OpenSSL servers when TLSv1 is not
162 available (sslv3_server_method() or SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1).
163 Software authors not wanting to support TLSv1 will have special reasons
164 for their choice and can explicitly enable this option.
165 [Bodo Moeller, Lutz Jaenicke]
167 +) Rationalise EVP so it can be extended: don't include a union of
168 cipher/digest structures, add init/cleanup functions. This also reduces
169 the number of header dependencies.
172 +) Make DES key schedule conform to the usual scheme, as well as
173 correcting its structure. This means that calls to DES functions
174 now have to pass a pointer to a des_key_schedule instead of a
175 plain des_key_schedule (which was actually always a pointer
179 +) Enhanced support for IA-64 Unix platforms (well, Linux and HP-UX).
182 *) Modified SSL library such that the verify_callback that has been set
183 specificly for an SSL object with SSL_set_verify() is actually being
184 used. Before the change, a verify_callback set with this function was
185 ignored and the verify_callback() set in the SSL_CTX at the time of
186 the call was used. New function X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb() introduced
187 to allow the necessary settings.
190 +) Initial reduction of linker bloat: the use of some functions, such as
191 PEM causes large amounts of unused functions to be linked in due to
192 poor organisation. For example pem_all.c contains every PEM function
193 which has a knock on effect of linking in large amounts of (unused)
194 ASN1 code. Grouping together similar functions and splitting unrelated
195 functions prevents this.
198 *) Initialize static variable in crypto/dsa/dsa_lib.c and crypto/dh/dh_lib.c
199 explicitely to NULL, as at least on Solaris 8 this seems not always to be
200 done automatically (in contradiction to the requirements of the C
201 standard). This made problems when used from OpenSSH.
204 *) In OpenSSL 0.9.6a and 0.9.6b, crypto/dh/dh_key.c ignored
205 dh->length and always used
207 BN_rand_range(priv_key, dh->p).
209 BN_rand_range() is not necessary for Diffie-Hellman, and this
210 specific range makes Diffie-Hellman unnecessarily inefficient if
211 dh->length (recommended exponent length) is much smaller than the
212 length of dh->p. We could use BN_rand_range() if the order of
213 the subgroup was stored in the DH structure, but we only have
218 BN_rand(priv_key, l, ...)
220 where 'l' is dh->length if this is defined, or BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1
226 RSA_eay_public_encrypt
227 RSA_eay_private_decrypt
228 RSA_eay_private_encrypt (signing)
229 RSA_eay_public_decrypt (signature verification)
231 (default implementations for RSA_public_encrypt,
232 RSA_private_decrypt, RSA_private_encrypt, RSA_public_decrypt),
233 always reject numbers >= n.
236 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, use a new short-time lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND2
237 to synchronize access to 'locking_thread'. This is necessary on
238 systems where access to 'locking_thread' (an 'unsigned long'
239 variable) is not atomic.
242 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, set 'locking_thread' to current thread's ID
243 *before* setting the 'crypto_lock_rand' flag. The previous code had
244 a race condition if 0 is a valid thread ID.
245 [Travis Vitek <vitek@roguewave.com>]
247 +) Cleanup of EVP macros.
250 +) Change historical references to {NID,SN,LN}_des_ede and ede3 to add the
254 +) Add initial OCSP responder support to ocsp application. The
255 revocation information is handled using the text based index
256 use by the ca application. The responder can either handle
257 requests generated internally, supplied in files (for example
258 via a CGI script) or using an internal minimal server.
261 +) Add configuration choices to get zlib compression for TLS.
264 +) Changes to Kerberos SSL for RFC 2712 compliance:
265 1. Implemented real KerberosWrapper, instead of just using
266 KRB5 AP_REQ message. [Thanks to Simon Wilkinson <sxw@sxw.org.uk>]
267 2. Implemented optional authenticator field of KerberosWrapper.
269 Added openssl-style ASN.1 macros for Kerberos ticket, ap_req,
270 and authenticator structs; see crypto/krb5/.
272 Generalized Kerberos calls to support multiple Kerberos libraries.
273 [Vern Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
274 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>
277 +) Cause 'openssl speed' to use fully hard-coded DSA keys as it
278 already does with RSA. testdsa.h now has 'priv_key/pub_key'
279 values for each of the key sizes rather than having just
280 parameters (and 'speed' generating keys each time).
283 -) OpenSSL 0.9.6b released [9 July 2001]
285 *) Change ssleay_rand_bytes (crypto/rand/md_rand.c)
286 to avoid a SSLeay/OpenSSL PRNG weakness pointed out by
287 Markku-Juhani O. Saarinen <markku-juhani.saarinen@nokia.com>:
288 PRNG state recovery was possible based on the output of
289 one PRNG request appropriately sized to gain knowledge on
290 'md' followed by enough consecutive 1-byte PRNG requests
291 to traverse all of 'state'.
293 1. When updating 'md_local' (the current thread's copy of 'md')
294 during PRNG output generation, hash all of the previous
295 'md_local' value, not just the half used for PRNG output.
297 2. Make the number of bytes from 'state' included into the hash
298 independent from the number of PRNG bytes requested.
300 The first measure alone would be sufficient to avoid
301 Markku-Juhani's attack. (Actually it had never occurred
302 to me that the half of 'md_local' used for chaining was the
303 half from which PRNG output bytes were taken -- I had always
304 assumed that the secret half would be used.) The second
305 measure makes sure that additional data from 'state' is never
306 mixed into 'md_local' in small portions; this heuristically
307 further strengthens the PRNG.
310 +) Speed up EVP routines.
313 type 8 bytes 64 bytes 256 bytes 1024 bytes 8192 bytes
314 des-cbc 4408.85k 5560.51k 5778.46k 5862.20k 5825.16k
315 des-cbc 4389.55k 5571.17k 5792.23k 5846.91k 5832.11k
316 des-cbc 4394.32k 5575.92k 5807.44k 5848.37k 5841.30k
318 des-cbc 3482.66k 5069.49k 5496.39k 5614.16k 5639.28k
319 des-cbc 3480.74k 5068.76k 5510.34k 5609.87k 5635.52k
320 des-cbc 3483.72k 5067.62k 5504.60k 5708.01k 5724.80k
323 des-cbc 4660.16k 5650.19k 5807.19k 5827.13k 5783.32k
325 des-cbc 3624.96k 5258.21k 5530.91k 5624.30k 5628.26k
328 *) Fix crypto/bn/asm/mips3.s.
331 *) When only the key is given to "enc", the IV is undefined. Print out
332 an error message in this case.
335 +) Added the OS2-EMX target.
336 ["Brian Havard" <brianh@kheldar.apana.org.au> and Richard Levitte]
338 +) Rewrite apps to use NCONF routines instead of the old CONF. New functions
339 to support NCONF routines in extension code. New function CONF_set_nconf()
340 to allow functions which take an NCONF to also handle the old LHASH
341 structure: this means that the old CONF compatible routines can be
342 retained (in particular wrt extensions) without having to duplicate the
343 code. New function X509V3_add_ext_nconf_sk to add extensions to a stack.
346 *) Handle special case when X509_NAME is empty in X509 printing routines.
349 *) In dsa_do_verify (crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c), verify that r and s are
350 positive and less than q.
353 +) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms for inner control
354 and with pssibilities to have yes/no kind of prompts.
357 +) Change all calls to low level digest routines in the library and
358 applications to use EVP. Add missing calls to HMAC_cleanup() and
359 don't assume HMAC_CTX can be copied using memcpy().
360 [Verdon Walker <VWalker@novell.com>, Steve Henson]
362 +) Add the possibility to control engines through control names but with
363 arbitrary arguments instead of just a string.
364 Change the key loaders to take a UI_METHOD instead of a callback
365 function pointer. NOTE: this breaks binary compatibility with earlier
366 versions of OpenSSL [engine].
367 Addapt the nCipher code for these new conditions and add a card insertion
371 +) Enhance the general user interface with mechanisms to better support
372 dialog box interfaces, application-defined prompts, the possibility
373 to use defaults (for example default passwords from somewhere else)
374 and interrupts/cancelations.
377 *) Don't change *pointer in CRYPTO_add_lock() is add_lock_callback is
378 used: it isn't thread safe and the add_lock_callback should handle
380 [Paul Rose <Paul.Rose@bridge.com>]
382 *) Verify that incoming data obeys the block size in
383 ssl3_enc (ssl/s3_enc.c) and tls1_enc (ssl/t1_enc.c).
386 +) Tidy up PKCS#12 attribute handling. Add support for the CSP name
387 attribute in PKCS#12 files, add new -CSP option to pkcs12 utility.
391 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
393 *) The countermeasure against Bleichbacher's attack on PKCS #1 v1.5
394 RSA encryption was accidentily removed in s3_srvr.c in OpenSSL 0.9.5
395 when fixing the server behaviour for backwards-compatible 'client
396 hello' messages. (Note that the attack is impractical against
397 SSL 3.0 and TLS 1.0 anyway because length and version checking
398 means that the probability of guessing a valid ciphertext is
399 around 2^-40; see section 5 in Bleichenbacher's CRYPTO '98
402 Before 0.9.5, the countermeasure (hide the error by generating a
403 random 'decryption result') did not work properly because
404 ERR_clear_error() was missing, meaning that SSL_get_error() would
405 detect the supposedly ignored error.
407 Both problems are now fixed.
410 *) In crypto/bio/bf_buff.c, increase DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE to 4096
411 (previously it was 1024).
414 +) Fix a memory leak in 'sk_dup()' in the case reallocation fails. (Also
415 tidy up some unecessarily weird code in 'sk_new()').
416 [Geoff, reported by Diego Tartara <dtartara@novamens.com>]
418 +) Change the key loading routines for ENGINEs to use the same kind
419 callback (pem_password_cb) as all other routines that need this
423 *) Fix for compatibility mode trust settings: ignore trust settings
424 unless some valid trust or reject settings are present.
427 *) Fix for blowfish EVP: its a variable length cipher.
430 +) Increase ENTROPY_NEEDED to 32 bytes, as Rijndael can operate with
431 256 bit (=32 byte) keys. Of course seeding with more entropy bytes
432 than this minimum value is recommended.
435 +) New random seeder for OpenVMS, using the system process statistics
436 that are easily reachable.
439 +) Windows apparently can't transparently handle global
440 variables defined in DLLs. Initialisations such as:
442 const ASN1_ITEM *it = &ASN1_INTEGER_it;
444 wont compile. This is used by the any applications that need to
445 delcare their own ASN1 modules. This was fixed by adding the option
446 EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN to all Win32 platforms, although this isn't strictly
447 needed for static libraries under Win32.
450 +) New functions X509_PURPOSE_set() and X509_TRUST_set() to handle
451 setting of purpose and trust fields. New X509_STORE trust and
452 purpose functions and tidy up setting in other SSL functions.
455 +) Add copies of X509_STORE_CTX fields and callbacks to X509_STORE
456 structure. These are inherited by X509_STORE_CTX when it is
457 initialised. This allows various defaults to be set in the
458 X509_STORE structure (such as flags for CRL checking and custom
459 purpose or trust settings) for functions which only use X509_STORE_CTX
460 internally such as S/MIME.
462 Modify X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit() so it only sets purposes and
463 trust settings if they are not set in X509_STORE. This allows X509_STORE
464 purposes and trust (in S/MIME for example) to override any set by default.
466 Add command line options for CRL checking to smime, s_client and s_server
470 +) Initial CRL based revocation checking. If the CRL checking flag(s)
471 are set then the CRL is looked up in the X509_STORE structure and
472 its validity and signature checked, then if the certificate is found
473 in the CRL the verify fails with a revoked error.
475 Various new CRL related callbacks added to X509_STORE_CTX structure.
477 Command line options added to 'verify' application to support this.
479 This needs some additional work, such as being able to handle multiple
480 CRLs with different times, extension based lookup (rather than just
481 by subject name) and ultimately more complete V2 CRL extension
485 +) Add a general user interface API (crypto/ui/). This is designed
486 to replace things like des_read_password and friends (backward
487 compatibility functions using this new API are provided).
488 The purpose is to remove prompting functions from the DES code
489 section as well as provide for prompting through dialog boxes in
490 a window system and the like.
493 *) Fix various bugs related to DSA S/MIME verification. Handle missing
494 parameters in DSA public key structures and return an error in the
495 DSA routines if parameters are absent.
498 *) In versions up to 0.9.6, RAND_file_name() resorted to file ".rnd"
499 in the current directory if neither $RANDFILE nor $HOME was set.
500 RAND_file_name() in 0.9.6a returned NULL in this case. This has
501 caused some confusion to Windows users who haven't defined $HOME.
502 Thus RAND_file_name() is changed again: e_os.h can define a
503 DEFAULT_HOME, which will be used if $HOME is not set.
504 For Windows, we use "C:"; on other platforms, we still require
505 environment variables.
507 +) Add "ex_data" support to ENGINE so implementations can add state at a
508 per-structure level rather than having to store it globally.
511 +) Make it possible for ENGINE structures to be copied when retrieved by
512 ENGINE_by_id() if the ENGINE specifies a new flag: ENGINE_FLAGS_BY_ID_COPY.
513 This causes the "original" ENGINE structure to act like a template,
514 analogous to the RSA vs. RSA_METHOD type of separation. Because of this
515 operational state can be localised to each ENGINE structure, despite the
516 fact they all share the same "methods". New ENGINE structures returned in
517 this case have no functional references and the return value is the single
518 structural reference. This matches the single structural reference returned
519 by ENGINE_by_id() normally, when it is incremented on the pre-existing
523 +) Fix ASN1 decoder when decoding type ANY and V_ASN1_OTHER: since this
524 needs to match any other type at all we need to manually clear the
528 +) Changes to the "openssl engine" utility to include;
529 - verbosity levels ('-v', '-vv', and '-vvv') that provide information
530 about an ENGINE's available control commands.
531 - executing control commands from command line arguments using the
532 '-pre' and '-post' switches. '-post' is only used if '-t' is
533 specified and the ENGINE is successfully initialised. The syntax for
534 the individual commands are colon-separated, for example;
535 openssl engine chil -pre FORK_CHECK:0 -pre SO_PATH:/lib/test.so
538 +) New dynamic control command support for ENGINEs. ENGINEs can now
539 declare their own commands (numbers), names (strings), descriptions,
540 and input types for run-time discovery by calling applications. A
541 subset of these commands are implicitly classed as "executable"
542 depending on their input type, and only these can be invoked through
543 the new string-based API function ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(). (Eg. this
544 can be based on user input, config files, etc). The distinction is
545 that "executable" commands cannot return anything other than a boolean
546 result and can only support numeric or string input, whereas some
547 discoverable commands may only be for direct use through
548 ENGINE_ctrl(), eg. supporting the exchange of binary data, function
549 pointers, or other custom uses. The "executable" commands are to
550 support parameterisations of ENGINE behaviour that can be
551 unambiguously defined by ENGINEs and used consistently across any
552 OpenSSL-based application. Commands have been added to all the
553 existing hardware-supporting ENGINEs, noticeably "SO_PATH" to allow
554 control over shared-library paths without source code alterations.
557 +) Changed all ENGINE implementations to dynamically allocate their
558 ENGINEs rather than declaring them statically. Apart from this being
559 necessary with the removal of the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED distinction,
560 this also allows the implementations to compile without using the
561 internal engine_int.h header.
564 +) Minor adjustment to "rand" code. RAND_get_rand_method() now returns a
565 'const' value. Any code that should be able to modify a RAND_METHOD
566 should already have non-const pointers to it (ie. they should only
567 modify their own ones).
570 +) Made a variety of little tweaks to the ENGINE code.
571 - "atalla" and "ubsec" string definitions were moved from header files
572 to C code. "nuron" string definitions were placed in variables
573 rather than hard-coded - allowing parameterisation of these values
574 later on via ctrl() commands.
575 - Removed unused "#if 0"'d code.
576 - Fixed engine list iteration code so it uses ENGINE_free() to release
577 structural references.
578 - Constified the RAND_METHOD element of ENGINE structures.
579 - Constified various get/set functions as appropriate and added
580 missing functions (including a catch-all ENGINE_cpy that duplicates
581 all ENGINE values onto a new ENGINE except reference counts/state).
582 - Removed NULL parameter checks in get/set functions. Setting a method
583 or function to NULL is a way of cancelling out a previously set
584 value. Passing a NULL ENGINE parameter is just plain stupid anyway
585 and doesn't justify the extra error symbols and code.
586 - Deprecate the ENGINE_FLAGS_MALLOCED define and move the area for
587 flags from engine_int.h to engine.h.
588 - Changed prototypes for ENGINE handler functions (init(), finish(),
589 ctrl(), key-load functions, etc) to take an (ENGINE*) parameter.
592 *) Move 'if (!initialized) RAND_poll()' into regions protected by
593 CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND. This is not strictly necessary, but avoids
594 having multiple threads call RAND_poll() concurrently.
597 *) In crypto/rand/md_rand.c, replace 'add_do_not_lock' flag by a
598 combination of a flag and a thread ID variable.
599 Otherwise while one thread is in ssleay_rand_bytes (which sets the
600 flag), *other* threads can enter ssleay_add_bytes without obeying
601 the CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND lock (and may even illegaly release the lock
602 that they do not hold after the first thread unsets add_do_not_lock).
605 +) Implement binary inversion algorithm for BN_mod_inverse in addition
606 to the algorithm using long divison. The binary algorithm can be
607 used only if the modulus is odd. On 32-bit systems, it is faster
608 only for relatively small moduli (roughly 20-30% for 128-bit moduli,
609 roughly 5-15% for 256-bit moduli), so we use it only for moduli
610 up to 450 bits. In 64-bit environments, the binary algorithm
611 appears to be advantageous for much longer moduli; here we use it
612 for moduli up to 2048 bits.
615 *) Change bctest again: '-x' expressions are not available in all
619 -) OpenSSL 0.9.6a released [5 Apr 2001]
621 *) Fix a couple of memory leaks in PKCS7_dataDecode()
622 [Steve Henson, reported by Heyun Zheng <hzheng@atdsprint.com>]
624 *) Change Configure and Makefiles to provide EXE_EXT, which will contain
625 the default extension for executables, if any. Also, make the perl
626 scripts that use symlink() to test if it really exists and use "cp"
627 if it doesn't. All this made OpenSSL compilable and installable in
631 +) Rewrite CHOICE field setting in ASN1_item_ex_d2i(). The old code
632 could not support the combine flag in choice fields.
635 -) Fix for asn1_GetSequence() for indefinite length constructed data.
636 If SEQUENCE is length is indefinite just set c->slen to the total
637 amount of data available.
638 [Steve Henson, reported by shige@FreeBSD.org]
639 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
641 *) Change bctest to avoid here-documents inside command substitution
642 (workaround for FreeBSD /bin/sh bug).
643 For compatibility with Ultrix, avoid shell functions (introduced
644 in the bctest version that searches along $PATH).
647 *) Rename 'des_encrypt' to 'des_encrypt1'. This avoids the clashes
648 with des_encrypt() defined on some operating systems, like Solaris
652 *) Check the result of RSA-CRT (see D. Boneh, R. DeMillo, R. Lipton:
653 On the Importance of Eliminating Errors in Cryptographic
654 Computations, J. Cryptology 14 (2001) 2, 101-119,
655 http://theory.stanford.edu/~dabo/papers/faults.ps.gz).
658 *) MIPS assembler BIGNUM division bug fix.
661 *) Disabled incorrect Alpha assembler code.
664 -) Fix PKCS#7 decode routines so they correctly update the length
665 after reading an EOC for the EXPLICIT tag.
667 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
669 *) Fix bug in PKCS#12 key generation routines. This was triggered
670 if a 3DES key was generated with a 0 initial byte. Include
671 PKCS12_BROKEN_KEYGEN compilation option to retain the old
672 (but broken) behaviour.
675 *) Enhance bctest to search for a working bc along $PATH and print
677 [Tim Rice <tim@multitalents.net> via Richard Levitte]
679 +) Add a 'copy_extensions' option to the 'ca' utility. This copies
680 extensions from a certificate request to the certificate.
683 +) Allow multiple 'certopt' and 'nameopt' options to be separated
684 by commas. Add 'namopt' and 'certopt' options to the 'ca' config
685 file: this allows the display of the certificate about to be
686 signed to be customised, to allow certain fields to be included
687 or excluded and extension details. The old system didn't display
688 multicharacter strings properly, omitted fields not in the policy
689 and couldn't display additional details such as extensions.
692 *) Fix memory leaks in err.c: free err_data string if necessary;
693 don't write to the wrong index in ERR_set_error_data.
696 +) Function EC_POINTs_mul for simultaneous scalar multiplication
697 of an arbitrary number of elliptic curve points, optionally
698 including the generator defined for the EC_GROUP.
699 EC_POINT_mul is a simple wrapper function for the typical case
700 that the point list has just one item (besides the optional
704 +) First EC_METHODs for curves over GF(p):
706 EC_GFp_simple_method() uses the basic BN_mod_mul and BN_mod_sqr
707 operations and provides various method functions that can also
708 operate with faster implementations of modular arithmetic.
710 EC_GFp_mont_method() reuses most functions that are part of
711 EC_GFp_simple_method, but uses Montgomery arithmetic.
713 [Bodo Moeller; point addition and point doubling
714 implementation directly derived from source code provided by
715 Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>]
717 +) Framework for elliptic curves (crypto/ec/ec.h, crypto/ec/ec_lcl.h,
720 Curves are EC_GROUP objects (with an optional group generator)
721 based on EC_METHODs that are built into the library.
723 Points are EC_POINT objects based on EC_GROUP objects.
725 Most of the framework would be able to handle curves over arbitrary
726 finite fields, but as there are no obvious types for fields other
727 than GF(p), some functions are limited to that for now.
730 +) Add the -HTTP option to s_server. It is similar to -WWW, but requires
731 that the file contains a complete HTTP response.
734 +) Add the ec directory to mkdef.pl and mkfiles.pl. In mkdef.pl
735 change the def and num file printf format specifier from "%-40sXXX"
736 to "%-39s XXX". The latter will always guarantee a space after the
737 field while the former will cause them to run together if the field
738 is 40 of more characters long.
741 +) Constify the cipher and digest 'method' functions and structures
742 and modify related functions to take constant EVP_MD and EVP_CIPHER
746 *) Implement ssl23_peek (analogous to ssl23_read), which previously
750 *) Replace rdtsc with _emit statements for VC++ version 5.
751 [Jeremy Cooper <jeremy@baymoo.org>]
753 +) Hide BN_CTX structure details in bn_lcl.h instead of publishing them
754 in <openssl/bn.h>. Also further increase BN_CTX_NUM to 32.
757 +) Modify EVP_Digest*() routines so they now return values. Although the
758 internal software routines can never fail additional hardware versions
762 +) Clean up crypto/err/err.h and change some error codes to avoid conflicts:
764 Previously ERR_R_FATAL was too small and coincided with ERR_LIB_PKCS7
765 (= ERR_R_PKCS7_LIB); it is now 64 instead of 32.
768 ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR
770 ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS
771 were 4 .. 9, conflicting with
772 ERR_LIB_RSA (= ERR_R_RSA_LIB)
774 ERR_LIB_PEM (= ERR_R_PEM_LIB).
775 They are now 58 .. 63 (i.e., just below ERR_R_FATAL).
777 Add new error code 'ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR'.
780 +) Don't overuse locks in crypto/err/err.c: For data retrieval, CRYPTO_r_lock
784 +) New option '-subj arg' for 'openssl req' and 'openssl ca'. This
785 sets the subject name for a new request or supersedes the
786 subject name in a given request. Formats that can be parsed are
787 'CN=Some Name, OU=myOU, C=IT'
789 'CN=Some Name/OU=myOU/C=IT'.
791 Add options '-batch' and '-verbose' to 'openssl req'.
792 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@hackmasters.net>]
794 *) Make it possible to reuse SSLv2 sessions.
797 +) Introduce the possibility to access global variables through
798 functions on platform were that's the best way to handle exporting
799 global variables in shared libraries. To enable this functionality,
800 one must configure with "EXPORT_VAR_AS_FN" or defined the C macro
801 "OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION" in crypto/opensslconf.h (the latter
802 is normally done by Configure or something similar).
804 To implement a global variable, use the macro OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL
805 in the source file (foo.c) like this:
807 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(int,foo)=1;
808 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(double,bar);
810 To declare a global variable, use the macros OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL
811 and OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF in the header file (foo.h) like this:
813 OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(int,foo);
814 #define foo OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(foo)
815 OPENSSL_DECLARE_GLOBAL(double,bar);
816 #define bar OPENSSL_GLOBAL_REF(bar)
818 The #defines are very important, and therefore so is including the
819 header file everywere where the defined globals are used.
821 The macro OPENSSL_EXPORT_VAR_AS_FUNCTION also affects the definition
822 of ASN.1 items, but that structure is a bt different.
824 The largest change is in util/mkdef.pl which has been enhanced with
825 better and easier to understand logic to choose which symbols should
826 go into the Windows .def files as well as a number of fixes and code
827 cleanup (among others, algorithm keywords are now sorted
828 lexicographically to avoid constant rewrites).
831 *) In copy_email() check for >= 0 as a return value for
832 X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID() since 0 is a valid index.
833 [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@opensca.org>]
835 +) In BN_div() keep a copy of the sign of 'num' before writing the
836 result to 'rm' because if rm==num the value will be overwritten
837 and produce the wrong result if 'num' is negative: this caused
838 problems with BN_mod() and BN_nnmod().
841 +) Function OCSP_request_verify(). This checks the signature on an
842 OCSP request and verifies the signer certificate. The signer
843 certificate is just checked for a generic purpose and OCSP request
847 +) Add OCSP_check_validity() function to check the validity of OCSP
848 responses. OCSP responses are prepared in real time and may only
849 be a few seconds old. Simply checking that the current time lies
850 between thisUpdate and nextUpdate max reject otherwise valid responses
851 caused by either OCSP responder or client clock innacuracy. Instead
852 we allow thisUpdate and nextUpdate to fall within a certain period of
853 the current time. The age of the response can also optionally be
854 checked. Two new options -validity_period and -status_age added to
858 +) If signature or public key algorithm is unrecognized print out its
859 OID rather that just UNKOWN.
862 *) Avoid coredump with unsupported or invalid public keys by checking if
863 X509_get_pubkey() fails in PKCS7_verify(). Fix memory leak when
864 PKCS7_verify() fails with non detached data.
867 +) Change OCSP_cert_to_id() to tolerate a NULL subject certificate and
868 OCSP_cert_id_new() a NULL serialNumber. This allows a partial certificate
869 ID to be generated from the issuer certificate alone which can then be
870 passed to OCSP_id_issuer_cmp().
873 +) New compilation option ASN1_ITEM_FUNCTIONS. This causes the new
874 ASN1 modules to export functions returning ASN1_ITEM pointers
875 instead of the ASN1_ITEM structures themselves. This adds several
876 new macros which allow the underlying ASN1 function/structure to
877 be accessed transparently. As a result code should not use ASN1_ITEM
878 references directly (such as &X509_it) but instead use the relevant
879 macros (such as ASN1_ITEM_rptr(X509)). This option is to allow
880 use of the new ASN1 code on platforms where exporting structures
881 is problematical (for example in shared libraries) but exporting
882 functions returning pointers to structures is not.
885 +) Add support for overriding the generation of SSL/TLS session IDs.
886 These callbacks can be registered either in an SSL_CTX or per SSL.
887 The purpose of this is to allow applications to control, if they wish,
888 the arbitrary values chosen for use as session IDs, particularly as it
889 can be useful for session caching in multiple-server environments. A
890 command-line switch for testing this (and any client code that wishes
891 to use such a feature) has been added to "s_server".
892 [Geoff Thorpe, Lutz Jaenicke]
894 +) Modify mkdef.pl to recognise and parse prprocessor conditionals
895 of the form '#if defined(...) || defined(...) || ...' and
896 '#if !defined(...) && !defined(...) && ...'. This also avoids
897 the growing number of special cases it was previously handling.
900 *) Don't use getenv in library functions when run as setuid/setgid.
901 New function OPENSSL_issetugid().
904 +) Make all configuration macros available for application by making
905 sure they are available in opensslconf.h, by giving them names starting
906 with "OPENSSL_" to avoid conflicts with other packages and by making
907 sure e_os2.h will cover all platform-specific cases together with
909 Additionally, it is now possible to define configuration/platform-
910 specific names (called "system identities"). In the C code, these
911 are prefixed with "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_". e_os2.h will create another
912 macro with the name beginning with "OPENSSL_SYS_", which is determined
913 from "OPENSSL_SYSNAME_*" or compiler-specific macros depending on
917 +) New option -set_serial to 'req' and 'x509' this allows the serial
918 number to use to be specified on the command line. Previously self
919 signed certificates were hard coded with serial number 0 and the
920 CA options of 'x509' had to use a serial number in a file which was
924 *) Avoid false positives in memory leak detection code (crypto/mem_dbg.c)
925 due to incorrect handling of multi-threading:
927 1. Fix timing glitch in the MemCheck_off() portion of CRYPTO_mem_ctrl().
929 2. Fix logical glitch in is_MemCheck_on() aka CRYPTO_is_mem_check_on().
931 3. Count how many times MemCheck_off() has been called so that
932 nested use can be treated correctly. This also avoids
933 inband-signalling in the previous code (which relied on the
934 assumption that thread ID 0 is impossible).
937 +) New options to 'ca' utility to support V2 CRL entry extensions.
938 Currently CRL reason, invalidity date and hold instruction are
939 supported. Add new CRL extensions to V3 code and some new objects.
942 *) Add "-rand" option also to s_client and s_server.
945 +) New function EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding() this is used to
946 disable standard block padding (aka PKCS#5 padding) in the EVP
947 API, which was previously mandatory. This means that the data is
948 not padded in any way and so the total length much be a multiple
949 of the block size, otherwise an error occurs.
952 +) Initial (incomplete) OCSP SSL support.
955 *) Fix CPU detection on Irix 6.x.
956 [Kurt Hockenbury <khockenb@stevens-tech.edu> and
957 "Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
959 +) New function OCSP_parse_url(). This splits up a URL into its host,
960 port and path components: primarily to parse OCSP URLs. New -url
961 option to ocsp utility.
964 +) New nonce behavior. The return value of OCSP_check_nonce() now
965 reflects the various checks performed. Applications can decide
966 whether to tolerate certain situations such as an absent nonce
967 in a response when one was present in a request: the ocsp application
968 just prints out a warning. New function OCSP_add1_basic_nonce()
969 this is to allow responders to include a nonce in a response even if
970 the request is nonce-less.
973 *) Fix X509_NAME bug which produced incorrect encoding if X509_NAME
976 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
978 *) Use the cached encoding of an X509_NAME structure rather than
979 copying it. This is apparently the reason for the libsafe "errors"
980 but the code is actually correct.
983 +) Disable stdin buffering in load_cert (apps/apps.c) so that no certs are
984 skipped when using openssl x509 multiple times on a single input file,
985 e.g. "(openssl x509 -out cert1; openssl x509 -out cert2) <certs".
988 +) Make ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string() and ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string()
989 set string type: to handle setting ASN1_TIME structures. Fix ca
990 utility to correctly initialize revocation date of CRLs.
993 +) New option SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE allows the server to override
994 the clients preferred ciphersuites and rather use its own preferences.
995 Should help to work around M$ SGC (Server Gated Cryptography) bug in
996 Internet Explorer by ensuring unchanged hash method during stepup.
997 (Also replaces the broken/deactivated SSL_OP_NON_EXPORT_FIRST option.)
1000 +) Make mkdef.pl recognise all DECLARE_ASN1 macros, change rijndael
1001 to aes and add a new 'exist' option to print out symbols that don't
1005 +) Additional options to ocsp utility to allow flags to be set and
1006 additional certificates supplied.
1009 +) Add the option -VAfile to 'openssl ocsp', so the user can give the
1010 OCSP client a number of certificate to only verify the response
1014 *) Add new function BN_rand_range(), and fix DSA_sign_setup() to prevent
1015 Bleichenbacher's DSA attack.
1016 Extend BN_[pseudo_]rand: As before, top=1 forces the highest two bits
1017 to be set and top=0 forces the highest bit to be set; top=-1 is new
1018 and leaves the highest bit random.
1019 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
1021 +) Update Rijndael code to version 3.0 and change EVP AES ciphers to
1022 handle the new API. Currently only ECB, CBC modes supported. Add new
1023 AES OIDs. Add TLS AES ciphersuites as described in the "AES Ciphersuites
1024 for TLS" draft-ietf-tls-ciphersuite-03.txt.
1025 [Ben Laurie, Steve Henson]
1027 *) In the NCONF_...-based implementations for CONF_... queries
1028 (crypto/conf/conf_lib.c), if the input LHASH is NULL, avoid using
1029 a temporary CONF structure with the data component set to NULL
1030 (which gives segmentation faults in lh_retrieve).
1031 Instead, use NULL for the CONF pointer in CONF_get_string and
1032 CONF_get_number (which may use environment variables) and directly
1033 return NULL from CONF_get_section.
1036 *) Fix potential buffer overrun for EBCDIC.
1039 +) New function OCSP_copy_nonce() to copy nonce value (if present) from
1040 request to response.
1043 +) Functions for OCSP responders. OCSP_request_onereq_count(),
1044 OCSP_request_onereq_get0(), OCSP_onereq_get0_id() and OCSP_id_get0_info()
1045 extract information from a certificate request. OCSP_response_create()
1046 creates a response and optionally adds a basic response structure.
1047 OCSP_basic_add1_status() adds a complete single response to a basic
1048 reponse and returns the OCSP_SINGLERESP structure just added (to allow
1049 extensions to be included for example). OCSP_basic_add1_cert() adds a
1050 certificate to a basic response and OCSP_basic_sign() signs a basic
1051 response with various flags. New helper functions ASN1_TIME_check()
1052 (checks validity of ASN1_TIME structure) and ASN1_TIME_to_generalizedtime()
1053 (converts ASN1_TIME to GeneralizedTime).
1056 +) Various new functions. EVP_Digest() combines EVP_Digest{Init,Update,Final}()
1057 in a single operation. X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr() extracts the public_key
1058 structure from a certificate. X509_pubkey_digest() digests tha public_key
1059 contents: this is used in various key identifiers.
1062 *) Tolerate nonRepudiation as being valid for S/MIME signing and certSign
1063 keyUsage if basicConstraints absent for a CA.
1066 *) Make SMIME_write_PKCS7() write mail header values with a format that
1067 is more generally accepted (no spaces before the semicolon), since
1068 some programs can't parse those values properly otherwise. Also make
1069 sure BIO's that break lines after each write do not create invalid
1073 +) Make sk_sort() tolerate a NULL argument.
1074 [Steve Henson reported by Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1076 +) New OCSP verify flag OCSP_TRUSTOTHER. When set the "other" certificates
1077 passed by the function are trusted implicitly. If any of them signed the
1078 reponse then it is assumed to be valid and is not verified.
1081 -) Make the CRL encoding routines work with empty SEQUENCE OF. The
1082 macros previously used would not encode an empty SEQUENCE OF
1083 and break the signature.
1085 [This change does not apply to 0.9.7.]
1087 *) Zero the premaster secret after deriving the master secret in
1091 +) In PKCS7_set_type() initialise content_type in PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT
1092 to data. This was previously part of the PKCS7 ASN1 code. This
1093 was causing problems with OpenSSL created PKCS#12 and PKCS#7 structures.
1094 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
1095 <support@securenetterm.com>]
1097 +) Add CRYPTO_push_info() and CRYPTO_pop_info() calls to new ASN1
1098 routines: without these tracing memory leaks is very painful.
1099 Fix leaks in PKCS12 and PKCS7 routines.
1102 *) Add some EVP_add_digest_alias registrations (as found in
1103 OpenSSL_add_all_digests()) to SSL_library_init()
1104 aka OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms(). This provides improved
1105 compatibility with peers using X.509 certificates
1106 with unconventional AlgorithmIdentifier OIDs.
1109 *) Fix for Irix with NO_ASM.
1110 ["Bruce W. Forsberg" <bruce.forsberg@baesystems.com>]
1112 *) ./config script fixes.
1113 [Ulf Moeller, Richard Levitte]
1115 +) Make X509_time_adj() cope with the new behaviour of ASN1_TIME_new().
1116 Previously it initialised the 'type' argument to V_ASN1_UTCTIME which
1117 effectively meant GeneralizedTime would never be used. Now it
1118 is initialised to -1 but X509_time_adj() now has to check the value
1119 and use ASN1_TIME_set() if the value is not V_ASN1_UTCTIME or
1120 V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, without this it always uses GeneralizedTime.
1121 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
1122 <support@securenetterm.com>]
1124 +) Fixes to BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER when bn is zero. This would previously
1125 result in a zero length in the ASN1_INTEGER structure which was
1126 not consistent with the structure when d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() was used
1127 and would cause ASN1_INTEGER_cmp() to fail. Enhance s2i_ASN1_INTEGER()
1128 to cope with hex and negative integers. Fix bug in i2a_ASN1_INTEGER()
1129 where it did not print out a minus for negative ASN1_INTEGER.
1132 *) Fix 'openssl passwd -1'.
1135 +) Add summary printout to ocsp utility. The various functions which
1136 convert status values to strings have been renamed to:
1137 OCSP_response_status_str(), OCSP_cert_status_str() and
1138 OCSP_crl_reason_str() and are no longer static. New options
1139 to verify nonce values and to disable verification. OCSP response
1140 printout format cleaned up.
1143 +) Add additional OCSP certificate checks. These are those specified
1144 in RFC2560. This consists of two separate checks: the CA of the
1145 certificate being checked must either be the OCSP signer certificate
1146 or the issuer of the OCSP signer certificate. In the latter case the
1147 OCSP signer certificate must contain the OCSP signing extended key
1148 usage. This check is performed by attempting to match the OCSP
1149 signer or the OCSP signer CA to the issuerNameHash and issuerKeyHash
1150 in the OCSP_CERTID structures of the response.
1153 +) Initial OCSP certificate verification added to OCSP_basic_verify()
1154 and related routines. This uses the standard OpenSSL certificate
1155 verify routines to perform initial checks (just CA validity) and
1156 to obtain the certificate chain. Then additional checks will be
1157 performed on the chain. Currently the root CA is checked to see
1158 if it is explicitly trusted for OCSP signing. This is used to set
1159 a root CA as a global signing root: that is any certificate that
1160 chains to that CA is an acceptable OCSP signing certificate.
1163 +) New '-extfile ...' option to 'openssl ca' for reading X.509v3
1164 extensions from a separate configuration file.
1165 As when reading extensions from the main configuration file,
1166 the '-extensions ...' option may be used for specifying the
1168 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1170 *) Change PKCS12_key_gen_asc() so it can cope with non null
1171 terminated strings whose length is passed in the passlen
1172 parameter, for example from PEM callbacks. This was done
1173 by adding an extra length parameter to asc2uni().
1174 [Steve Henson, reported by <oddissey@samsung.co.kr>]
1176 +) New OCSP utility. Allows OCSP requests to be generated or
1177 read. The request can be sent to a responder and the output
1178 parsed, outputed or printed in text form. Not complete yet:
1179 still needs to check the OCSP response validity.
1182 +) New subcommands for 'openssl ca':
1183 'openssl ca -status <serial>' prints the status of the cert with
1184 the given serial number (according to the index file).
1185 'openssl ca -updatedb' updates the expiry status of certificates
1187 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
1189 +) New '-newreq-nodes' command option to CA.pl. This is like
1190 '-newreq', but calls 'openssl req' with the '-nodes' option
1191 so that the resulting key is not encrypted.
1192 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
1194 +) New configuration for the GNU Hurd.
1195 [Jonathan Bartlett <johnnyb@wolfram.com> via Richard Levitte]
1197 +) Initial code to implement OCSP basic response verify. This
1198 is currently incomplete. Currently just finds the signer's
1199 certificate and verifies the signature on the response.
1202 +) New SSLeay_version code SSLEAY_DIR to determine the compiled-in
1203 value of OPENSSLDIR. This is available via the new '-d' option
1204 to 'openssl version', and is also included in 'openssl version -a'.
1207 *) Fix C code generated by 'openssl dsaparam -C': If a BN_bin2bn
1208 call failed, free the DSA structure.
1211 +) Allowing defining memory allocation callbacks that will be given
1212 file name and line number information in additional arguments
1213 (a const char* and an int). The basic functionality remains, as
1214 well as the original possibility to just replace malloc(),
1215 realloc() and free() by functions that do not know about these
1216 additional arguments. To register and find out the current
1217 settings for extended allocation functions, the following
1218 functions are provided:
1220 CRYPTO_set_mem_ex_functions
1221 CRYPTO_set_locked_mem_ex_functions
1222 CRYPTO_get_mem_ex_functions
1223 CRYPTO_get_locked_mem_ex_functions
1225 These work the same way as CRYPTO_set_mem_functions and friends.
1226 CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_functions now writes 0 where such an
1227 extended allocation function is enabled.
1228 Similarly, CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_ex_functions writes 0 where
1229 a conventional allocation function is enabled.
1230 [Richard Levitte, Bodo Moeller]
1232 *) Fix to uni2asc() to cope with zero length Unicode strings.
1233 These are present in some PKCS#12 files.
1236 +) Finish off removing the remaining LHASH function pointer casts.
1237 There should no longer be any prototype-casting required when using
1238 the LHASH abstraction, and any casts that remain are "bugs". See
1239 the callback types and macros at the head of lhash.h for details
1240 (and "OBJ_cleanup" in crypto/objects/obj_dat.c as an example).
1243 +) Add automatic query of EGD sockets in RAND_poll() for the unix variant.
1244 If /dev/[u]random devices are not available or do not return enough
1245 entropy, EGD style sockets (served by EGD or PRNGD) will automatically
1247 The locations /var/run/egd-pool, /dev/egd-pool, /etc/egd-pool, and
1248 /etc/entropy will be queried once each in this sequence, quering stops
1249 when enough entropy was collected without querying more sockets.
1252 +) Change the Unix RAND_poll() variant to be able to poll several
1253 random devices, as specified by DEVRANDOM, until a sufficient amount
1254 of data has been collected. We spend at most 10 ms on each file
1255 (select timeout) and read in non-blocking mode. DEVRANDOM now
1256 defaults to the list "/dev/urandom", "/dev/random", "/dev/srandom"
1257 (previously it was just the string "/dev/urandom"), so on typical
1258 platforms the 10 ms delay will never occur.
1259 Also separate out the Unix variant to its own file, rand_unix.c.
1260 For VMS, there's a currently-empty rand_vms.c.
1263 +) Move OCSP client related routines to ocsp_cl.c. These
1264 provide utility functions which an application needing
1265 to issue a request to an OCSP responder and analyse the
1266 response will typically need: as opposed to those which an
1267 OCSP responder itself would need which will be added later.
1269 OCSP_request_sign() signs an OCSP request with an API similar
1270 to PKCS7_sign(). OCSP_response_status() returns status of OCSP
1271 response. OCSP_response_get1_basic() extracts basic response
1272 from response. OCSP_resp_find_status(): finds and extracts status
1273 information from an OCSP_CERTID structure (which will be created
1274 when the request structure is built). These are built from lower
1275 level functions which work on OCSP_SINGLERESP structures but
1276 wont normally be used unless the application wishes to examine
1277 extensions in the OCSP response for example.
1279 Replace nonce routines with a pair of functions.
1280 OCSP_request_add1_nonce() adds a nonce value and optionally
1281 generates a random value. OCSP_check_nonce() checks the
1282 validity of the nonce in an OCSP response.
1285 +) Change function OCSP_request_add() to OCSP_request_add0_id().
1286 This doesn't copy the supplied OCSP_CERTID and avoids the
1287 need to free up the newly created id. Change return type
1288 to OCSP_ONEREQ to return the internal OCSP_ONEREQ structure.
1289 This can then be used to add extensions to the request.
1290 Deleted OCSP_request_new(), since most of its functionality
1291 is now in OCSP_REQUEST_new() (and the case insensitive name
1292 clash) apart from the ability to set the request name which
1293 will be added elsewhere.
1296 +) Update OCSP API. Remove obsolete extensions argument from
1297 various functions. Extensions are now handled using the new
1298 OCSP extension code. New simple OCSP HTTP function which
1299 can be used to send requests and parse the response.
1302 +) Fix the PKCS#7 (S/MIME) code to work with new ASN1. Two new
1303 ASN1_ITEM structures help with sign and verify. PKCS7_ATTR_SIGN
1304 uses the special reorder version of SET OF to sort the attributes
1305 and reorder them to match the encoded order. This resolves a long
1306 standing problem: a verify on a PKCS7 structure just after signing
1307 it used to fail because the attribute order did not match the
1308 encoded order. PKCS7_ATTR_VERIFY does not reorder the attributes:
1309 it uses the received order. This is necessary to tolerate some broken
1310 software that does not order SET OF. This is handled by encoding
1311 as a SEQUENCE OF but using implicit tagging (with UNIVERSAL class)
1312 to produce the required SET OF.
1315 +) Have mk1mf.pl generate the macros OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBCRYPTO and
1316 OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBSSL and use them appropriately in the header
1317 files to get correct declarations of the ASN.1 item variables.
1320 +) Rewrite of PKCS#12 code to use new ASN1 functionality. Replace many
1321 PKCS#12 macros with real functions. Fix two unrelated ASN1 bugs:
1322 asn1_check_tlen() would sometimes attempt to use 'ctx' when it was
1323 NULL and ASN1_TYPE was not dereferenced properly in asn1_ex_c2i().
1324 New ASN1 macro: DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM() which just declares the relevant
1325 ASN1_ITEM and no wrapper functions.
1328 +) New functions or ASN1_item_d2i_fp() and ASN1_item_d2i_bio(). These
1329 replace the old function pointer based I/O routines. Change most of
1330 the *_d2i_bio() and *_d2i_fp() functions to use these.
1333 +) Enhance mkdef.pl to be more accepting about spacing in C preprocessor
1334 lines, recognice more "algorithms" that can be deselected, and make
1335 it complain about algorithm deselection that isn't recognised.
1338 +) New ASN1 functions to handle dup, sign, verify, digest, pack and
1339 unpack operations in terms of ASN1_ITEM. Modify existing wrappers
1340 to use new functions. Add NO_ASN1_OLD which can be set to remove
1341 some old style ASN1 functions: this can be used to determine if old
1342 code will still work when these eventually go away.
1345 +) New extension functions for OCSP structures, these follow the
1346 same conventions as certificates and CRLs.
1349 +) New function X509V3_add1_i2d(). This automatically encodes and
1350 adds an extension. Its behaviour can be customised with various
1351 flags to append, replace or delete. Various wrappers added for
1352 certifcates and CRLs.
1355 +) Fix to avoid calling the underlying ASN1 print routine when
1356 an extension cannot be parsed. Correct a typo in the
1357 OCSP_SERVICELOC extension. Tidy up print OCSP format.
1360 *) Increase s2->wbuf allocation by one byte in ssl2_new (ssl/s2_lib.c).
1361 Otherwise do_ssl_write (ssl/s2_pkt.c) will write beyond buffer limits
1362 when writing a 32767 byte record.
1363 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Eric Day <eday@concentric.net>]
1365 *) In RSA_eay_public_{en,ed}crypt and RSA_eay_mod_exp (rsa_eay.c),
1366 obtain lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA before setting rsa->_method_mod_{n,p,q}.
1368 (RSA objects have a reference count access to which is protected
1369 by CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA [see rsa_lib.c, s3_srvr.c, ssl_cert.c, ssl_rsa.c],
1370 so they are meant to be shared between threads.)
1371 [Bodo Moeller, Geoff Thorpe; original patch submitted by
1372 "Reddie, Steven" <Steven.Reddie@ca.com>]
1374 +) Make mkdef.pl parse some of the ASN1 macros and add apropriate
1375 entries for variables.
1378 *) Fix a deadlock in CRYPTO_mem_leaks().
1381 +) Add functionality to apps/openssl.c for detecting locking
1382 problems: As the program is single-threaded, all we have
1383 to do is register a locking callback using an array for
1384 storing which locks are currently held by the program.
1387 +) Use a lock around the call to CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() in
1388 SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_idx(), which is used in
1389 ssl_verify_cert_chain() and thus can be called at any time
1390 during TLS/SSL handshakes so that thread-safety is essential.
1391 Unfortunately, the ex_data design is not at all suited
1392 for multi-threaded use, so it probably should be abolished.
1395 +) Added Broadcom "ubsec" ENGINE to OpenSSL.
1396 [Broadcom, tweaked and integrated by Geoff Thorpe]
1398 +) Move common extension printing code to new function
1399 X509V3_print_extensions(). Reorganise OCSP print routines and
1400 implement some needed OCSP ASN1 functions. Add OCSP extensions.
1403 +) New function X509_signature_print() to remove duplication in some
1407 +) Add a special meaning when SET OF and SEQUENCE OF flags are both
1408 set (this was treated exactly the same as SET OF previously). This
1409 is used to reorder the STACK representing the structure to match the
1410 encoding. This will be used to get round a problem where a PKCS7
1411 structure which was signed could not be verified because the STACK
1412 order did not reflect the encoded order.
1415 +) Reimplement the OCSP ASN1 module using the new code.
1418 +) Update the X509V3 code to permit the use of an ASN1_ITEM structure
1419 for its ASN1 operations. The old style function pointers still exist
1420 for now but they will eventually go away.
1423 +) Merge in replacement ASN1 code from the ASN1 branch. This almost
1424 completely replaces the old ASN1 functionality with a table driven
1425 encoder and decoder which interprets an ASN1_ITEM structure describing
1426 the ASN1 module. Compatibility with the existing ASN1 API (i2d,d2i) is
1427 largely maintained. Almost all of the old asn1_mac.h macro based ASN1
1428 has also been converted to the new form.
1431 +) Change BN_mod_exp_recp so that negative moduli are tolerated
1432 (the sign is ignored). Similarly, ignore the sign in BN_MONT_CTX_set
1433 so that BN_mod_exp_mont and BN_mod_exp_mont_word work
1434 for negative moduli.
1437 +) Fix BN_uadd and BN_usub: Always return non-negative results instead
1438 of not touching the result's sign bit.
1441 +) BN_div bugfix: If the result is 0, the sign (res->neg) must not be
1445 +) Changed the LHASH code to use prototypes for callbacks, and created
1446 macros to declare and implement thin (optionally static) functions
1447 that provide type-safety and avoid function pointer casting for the
1448 type-specific callbacks.
1451 *) Use better test patterns in bntest.
1454 +) Added Kerberos Cipher Suites to be used with TLS, as written in
1456 [Veers Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
1457 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>, via Richard Levitte]
1459 *) rand_win.c fix for Borland C.
1462 *) BN_rshift bugfix for n == 0.
1465 +) Reformat the FAQ so the different questions and answers can be divided
1466 in sections depending on the subject.
1469 +) Have the zlib compression code load ZLIB.DLL dynamically under
1473 +) New function BN_mod_sqrt for computing square roots modulo a prime
1474 (using the probabilistic Tonelli-Shanks algorithm unless
1475 p == 3 (mod 4) or p == 5 (mod 8), which are cases that can
1476 be handled deterministically).
1477 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
1479 *) Add a 'bctest' script that checks for some known 'bc' bugs
1480 so that 'make test' does not abort just because 'bc' is broken.
1483 *) Store verify_result within SSL_SESSION also for client side to
1484 avoid potential security hole. (Re-used sessions on the client side
1485 always resulted in verify_result==X509_V_OK, not using the original
1486 result of the server certificate verification.)
1489 +) Make BN_mod_inverse faster by explicitly handling small quotients
1490 in the Euclid loop. (Speed gain about 20% for small moduli [256 or
1491 512 bits], about 30% for larger ones [1024 or 2048 bits].)
1494 *) Fix ssl3_pending: If the record in s->s3->rrec is not of type
1495 SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA, return 0.
1496 Similarly, change ssl2_pending to return 0 if SSL_in_init(s) is true.
1500 Both ssl2_peek and ssl3_peek, which were totally broken in earlier
1501 releases, have been re-implemented by renaming the previous
1502 implementations of ssl2_read and ssl3_read to ssl2_read_internal
1503 and ssl3_read_internal, respectively, and adding 'peek' parameters
1504 to them. The new ssl[23]_{read,peek} functions are calls to
1505 ssl[23]_read_internal with the 'peek' flag set appropriately.
1506 A 'peek' parameter has also been added to ssl3_read_bytes, which
1507 does the actual work for ssl3_read_internal.
1510 +) New function BN_kronecker.
1513 +) Fix BN_gcd so that it works on negative inputs; the result is
1514 positive unless both parameters are zero.
1515 Previously something reasonably close to an infinite loop was
1516 possible because numbers could be growing instead of shrinking
1517 in the implementation of Euclid's algorithm.
1520 +) Fix BN_is_word() and BN_is_one() macros to take into account the
1521 sign of the number in question.
1523 Fix BN_is_word(a,w) to work correctly for w == 0.
1525 The old BN_is_word(a,w) macro is now called BN_abs_is_word(a,w)
1526 because its test if the absolute value of 'a' equals 'w'.
1527 Note that BN_abs_is_word does *not* handle w == 0 reliably;
1528 it exists mostly for use in the implementations of BN_is_zero(),
1529 BN_is_one(), and BN_is_word().
1532 *) Initialise "ex_data" member of RSA/DSA/DH structures prior to calling
1533 the method-specific "init()" handler. Also clean up ex_data after
1534 calling the method-specific "finish()" handler. Previously, this was
1535 happening the other way round.
1538 +) New function BN_swap.
1541 +) Use BN_nnmod instead of BN_mod in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c so that
1542 the exponentiation functions are more likely to produce reasonable
1543 results on negative inputs.
1546 +) Change BN_mod_mul so that the result is always non-negative.
1547 Previously, it could be negative if one of the factors was negative;
1548 I don't think anyone really wanted that behaviour.
1551 +) Move BN_mod_... functions into new file crypto/bn/bn_mod.c
1552 (except for exponentiation, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c,
1553 and BN_mod_mul_reciprocal, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_recp.c)
1554 and add new functions:
1563 BN_mod_lshift1_quick
1567 These functions always generate non-negative results.
1569 BN_nnmod otherwise is like BN_mod (if BN_mod computes a remainder r
1570 such that |m| < r < 0, BN_nnmod will output rem + |m| instead).
1572 BN_mod_XXX_quick(r, a, [b,] m) generates the same result as
1573 BN_mod_XXX(r, a, [b,] m, ctx), but requires that a [and b]
1574 be reduced modulo m.
1575 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
1577 +) Remove a few calls to bn_wexpand() in BN_sqr() (the one in there
1578 was actually never needed) and in BN_mul(). The removal in BN_mul()
1579 required a small change in bn_mul_part_recursive() and the addition
1580 of the functions bn_cmp_part_words(), bn_sub_part_words() and
1581 bn_add_part_words(), which do the same thing as bn_cmp_words(),
1582 bn_sub_words() and bn_add_words() except they take arrays with
1586 +) In 'openssl passwd', verify passwords read from the terminal
1587 unless the '-salt' option is used (which usually means that
1588 verification would just waste user's time since the resulting
1589 hash is going to be compared with some given password hash)
1590 or the new '-noverify' option is used.
1592 This is an incompatible change, but it does not affect
1593 non-interactive use of 'openssl passwd' (passwords on the command
1594 line, '-stdin' option, '-in ...' option) and thus should not
1598 +) Remove all references to RSAref, since there's no more need for it.
1601 *) Increase BN_CTX_NUM (the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX) to 16.
1602 The previous value, 12, was not always sufficient for BN_mod_exp().
1605 +) Make DSO load along a path given through an environment variable
1606 (SHLIB_PATH) with shl_load().
1609 +) Constify the ENGINE code as a result of BIGNUM constification.
1610 Also constify the RSA code and most things related to it. In a
1611 few places, most notable in the depth of the ASN.1 code, ugly
1612 casts back to non-const were required (to be solved at a later
1616 +) Make it so the openssl application has all engines loaded by default.
1619 +) Constify the BIGNUM routines a little more.
1622 *) Make sure that shared libraries get the internal name engine with
1623 the full version number and not just 0. This should mark the
1624 shared libraries as not backward compatible. Of course, this should
1625 be changed again when we can guarantee backward binary compatibility.
1628 +) Add the following functions:
1630 ENGINE_load_cswift()
1632 ENGINE_load_atalla()
1634 ENGINE_load_builtin_engines()
1636 That way, an application can itself choose if external engines that
1637 are built-in in OpenSSL shall ever be used or not. The benefit is
1638 that applications won't have to be linked with libdl or other dso
1639 libraries unless it's really needed.
1641 Changed 'openssl engine' to load all engines on demand.
1642 Changed the engine header files to avoid the duplication of some
1643 declarations (they differed!).
1646 +) 'openssl engine' can now list capabilities.
1649 +) Better error reporting in 'openssl engine'.
1652 +) Never call load_dh_param(NULL) in s_server.
1655 +) Add engine application. It can currently list engines by name and
1656 identity, and test if they are actually available.
1659 +) Add support for shared libraries under Irix.
1660 [Albert Chin-A-Young <china@thewrittenword.com>]
1662 +) Improve RPM specification file by forcing symbolic linking and making
1663 sure the installed documentation is also owned by root.root.
1664 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
1666 +) Add configuration option to build on Linux on both big-endian and
1668 [Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>]
1670 +) Give the OpenSSL applications more possibilities to make use of
1671 keys (public as well as private) handled by engines.
1674 +) Add OCSP code that comes from CertCo.
1677 +) Add VMS support for the Rijndael code.
1680 +) Added untested support for Nuron crypto accelerator.
1683 +) Add support for external cryptographic devices. This code was
1684 previously distributed separately as the "engine" branch.
1685 [Geoff Thorpe, Richard Levitte]
1687 +) Rework the filename-translation in the DSO code. It is now possible to
1688 have far greater control over how a "name" is turned into a filename
1689 depending on the operating environment and any oddities about the
1690 different shared library filenames on each system.
1693 +) Support threads on FreeBSD-elf in Configure.
1696 +) Add the possibility to create shared libraries on HP-UX
1699 +) Fix for SHA1 assembly problem with MASM: it produces
1700 warnings about corrupt line number information when assembling
1701 with debugging information. This is caused by the overlapping
1703 [Bernd Matthes <mainbug@celocom.de>, Steve Henson]
1706 NCONF_get_number() has no error checking at all. As a replacement,
1707 NCONF_get_number_e() is defined (_e for "error checking") and is
1708 promoted strongly. The old NCONF_get_number is kept around for
1709 binary backward compatibility.
1710 Make it possible for methods to load from something other than a BIO,
1711 by providing a function pointer that is given a name instead of a BIO.
1712 For example, this could be used to load configuration data from an
1716 *) Fix typo in get_cert_by_subject() in by_dir.c
1717 [Jean-Marc Desperrier <jean-marc.desperrier@certplus.com>]
1719 *) Rework the system to generate shared libraries:
1721 - Make note of the expected extension for the shared libraries and
1722 if there is a need for symbolic links from for example libcrypto.so.0
1723 to libcrypto.so.0.9.7. There is extended info in Configure for
1726 - Make as few rebuilds of the shared libraries as possible.
1728 - Still avoid linking the OpenSSL programs with the shared libraries.
1730 - When installing, install the shared libraries separately from the
1734 +) Fix for non blocking accept BIOs. Added new I/O special reason
1735 BIO_RR_ACCEPT to cover this case. Previously use of accept BIOs
1736 with non blocking I/O was not possible because no retry code was
1737 implemented. Also added new SSL code SSL_WANT_ACCEPT to cover
1741 +) Added the beginnings of Rijndael support.
1744 +) Fix for bug in DirectoryString mask setting. Add support for
1745 X509_NAME_print_ex() in 'req' and X509_print_ex() function
1746 to allow certificate printing to more controllable, additional
1747 'certopt' option to 'x509' to allow new printing options to be
1751 +) Clean old EAY MD5 hack from e_os.h.
1754 *) Fix SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead macro to actually use its argument.
1756 Copy SSL_CTX's read_ahead flag to SSL object directly in SSL_new
1757 and not in SSL_clear because the latter is also used by the
1758 accept/connect functions; previously, the settings made by
1759 SSL_set_read_ahead would be lost during the handshake.
1760 [Bodo Moeller; problems reported by Anders Gertz <gertz@epact.se>]
1762 *) Correct util/mkdef.pl to be selective about disabled algorithms.
1763 Previously, it would create entries for disableed algorithms no
1767 *) Added several new manual pages for SSL_* function.
1770 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6 [24 Sep 2000]
1772 *) In ssl23_get_client_hello, generate an error message when faced
1773 with an initial SSL 3.0/TLS record that is too small to contain the
1774 first two bytes of the ClientHello message, i.e. client_version.
1775 (Note that this is a pathologic case that probably has never happened
1776 in real life.) The previous approach was to use the version number
1777 from the record header as a substitute; but our protocol choice
1778 should not depend on that one because it is not authenticated
1779 by the Finished messages.
1782 *) More robust randomness gathering functions for Windows.
1783 [Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>]
1785 *) For compatibility reasons if the flag X509_V_FLAG_ISSUER_CHECK is
1786 not set then we don't setup the error code for issuer check errors
1787 to avoid possibly overwriting other errors which the callback does
1788 handle. If an application does set the flag then we assume it knows
1789 what it is doing and can handle the new informational codes
1793 *) Fix for a nasty bug in ASN1_TYPE handling. ASN1_TYPE is used for
1794 a general "ANY" type, as such it should be able to decode anything
1795 including tagged types. However it didn't check the class so it would
1796 wrongly interpret tagged types in the same way as their universal
1797 counterpart and unknown types were just rejected. Changed so that the
1798 tagged and unknown types are handled in the same way as a SEQUENCE:
1799 that is the encoding is stored intact. There is also a new type
1800 "V_ASN1_OTHER" which is used when the class is not universal, in this
1801 case we have no idea what the actual type is so we just lump them all
1805 *) On VMS, stdout may very well lead to a file that is written to
1806 in a record-oriented fashion. That means that every write() will
1807 write a separate record, which will be read separately by the
1808 programs trying to read from it. This can be very confusing.
1810 The solution is to put a BIO filter in the way that will buffer
1811 text until a linefeed is reached, and then write everything a
1812 line at a time, so every record written will be an actual line,
1813 not chunks of lines and not (usually doesn't happen, but I've
1814 seen it once) several lines in one record. BIO_f_linebuffer() is
1817 Currently, it's a VMS-only method, because that's where it has
1818 been tested well enough.
1821 *) Remove 'optimized' squaring variant in BN_mod_mul_montgomery,
1822 it can return incorrect results.
1823 (Note: The buggy variant was not enabled in OpenSSL 0.9.5a,
1824 but it was in 0.9.6-beta[12].)
1827 *) Disable the check for content being present when verifying detached
1828 signatures in pk7_smime.c. Some versions of Netscape (wrongly)
1829 include zero length content when signing messages.
1832 *) New BIO_shutdown_wr macro, which invokes the BIO_C_SHUTDOWN_WR
1833 BIO_ctrl (for BIO pairs).
1836 *) Add DSO method for VMS.
1839 *) Bug fix: Montgomery multiplication could produce results with the
1843 *) Add RPM specification openssl.spec and modify it to build three
1844 packages. The default package contains applications, application
1845 documentation and run-time libraries. The devel package contains
1846 include files, static libraries and function documentation. The
1847 doc package contains the contents of the doc directory. The original
1848 openssl.spec was provided by Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>.
1851 *) Add a large number of documentation files for many SSL routines.
1852 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
1854 *) Add a configuration entry for Sony News 4.
1855 [NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@tutrp.tut.ac.jp>]
1857 *) Don't set the two most significant bits to one when generating a
1858 random number < q in the DSA library.
1861 *) New SSL API mode 'SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY'. This disables the default
1862 behaviour that SSL_read may result in SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ (even if
1863 the underlying transport is blocking) if a handshake took place.
1864 (The default behaviour is needed by applications such as s_client
1865 and s_server that use select() to determine when to use SSL_read;
1866 but for applications that know in advance when to expect data, it
1867 just makes things more complicated.)
1870 *) Add RAND_egd_bytes(), which gives control over the number of bytes read
1874 *) Add a few more EBCDIC conditionals that make `req' and `x509'
1875 work better on such systems.
1876 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
1878 *) Add two demo programs for PKCS12_parse() and PKCS12_create().
1879 Update PKCS12_parse() so it copies the friendlyName and the
1880 keyid to the certificates aux info.
1883 *) Fix bug in PKCS7_verify() which caused an infinite loop
1884 if there was more than one signature.
1885 [Sven Uszpelkat <su@celocom.de>]
1887 *) Major change in util/mkdef.pl to include extra information
1888 about each symbol, as well as presentig variables as well
1889 as functions. This change means that there's n more need
1890 to rebuild the .num files when some algorithms are excluded.
1893 *) Allow the verify time to be set by an application,
1894 rather than always using the current time.
1897 *) Phase 2 verify code reorganisation. The certificate
1898 verify code now looks up an issuer certificate by a
1899 number of criteria: subject name, authority key id
1900 and key usage. It also verifies self signed certificates
1901 by the same criteria. The main comparison function is
1902 X509_check_issued() which performs these checks.
1904 Lot of changes were necessary in order to support this
1905 without completely rewriting the lookup code.
1907 Authority and subject key identifier are now cached.
1909 The LHASH 'certs' is X509_STORE has now been replaced
1910 by a STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT). This is mainly because an
1911 LHASH can't store or retrieve multiple objects with
1912 the same hash value.
1914 As a result various functions (which were all internal
1915 use only) have changed to handle the new X509_STORE
1916 structure. This will break anything that messed round
1917 with X509_STORE internally.
1919 The functions X509_STORE_add_cert() now checks for an
1920 exact match, rather than just subject name.
1922 The X509_STORE API doesn't directly support the retrieval
1923 of multiple certificates matching a given criteria, however
1924 this can be worked round by performing a lookup first
1925 (which will fill the cache with candidate certificates)
1926 and then examining the cache for matches. This is probably
1927 the best we can do without throwing out X509_LOOKUP
1928 entirely (maybe later...).
1930 The X509_VERIFY_CTX structure has been enhanced considerably.
1932 All certificate lookup operations now go via a get_issuer()
1933 callback. Although this currently uses an X509_STORE it
1934 can be replaced by custom lookups. This is a simple way
1935 to bypass the X509_STORE hackery necessary to make this
1936 work and makes it possible to use more efficient techniques
1937 in future. A very simple version which uses a simple
1938 STACK for its trusted certificate store is also provided
1939 using X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack().
1941 The verify_cb() and verify() callbacks now have equivalents
1942 in the X509_STORE_CTX structure.
1944 X509_STORE_CTX also has a 'flags' field which can be used
1945 to customise the verify behaviour.
1948 *) Add new PKCS#7 signing option PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP which
1949 excludes S/MIME capabilities.
1952 *) When a certificate request is read in keep a copy of the
1953 original encoding of the signed data and use it when outputing
1954 again. Signatures then use the original encoding rather than
1955 a decoded, encoded version which may cause problems if the
1956 request is improperly encoded.
1959 *) For consistency with other BIO_puts implementations, call
1960 buffer_write(b, ...) directly in buffer_puts instead of calling
1963 In BIO_puts, increment b->num_write as in BIO_write.
1964 [Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr]
1966 *) Fix BN_mul_word for the case where the word is 0. (We have to use
1967 BN_zero, we may not return a BIGNUM with an array consisting of
1971 *) Avoid calling abort() from within the library when problems are
1972 detected, except if preprocessor symbols have been defined
1973 (such as REF_CHECK, BN_DEBUG etc.).
1976 *) New openssl application 'rsautl'. This utility can be
1977 used for low level RSA operations. DER public key
1978 BIO/fp routines also added.
1981 *) New Configure entry and patches for compiling on QNX 4.
1982 [Andreas Schneider <andreas@ds3.etech.fh-hamburg.de>]
1984 *) A demo state-machine implementation was sponsored by
1985 Nuron (http://www.nuron.com/) and is now available in
1986 demos/state_machine.
1989 *) New options added to the 'dgst' utility for signature
1990 generation and verification.
1993 *) Unrecognized PKCS#7 content types are now handled via a
1994 catch all ASN1_TYPE structure. This allows unsupported
1995 types to be stored as a "blob" and an application can
1996 encode and decode it manually.
1999 *) Fix various signed/unsigned issues to make a_strex.c
2001 [Oscar Jacobsson <oscar.jacobsson@celocom.com>]
2003 *) ASN1 fixes. i2d_ASN1_OBJECT was not returning the correct
2004 length if passed a buffer. ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN failed
2005 if passed a NULL BN and its argument was negative.
2006 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Sven Heiberg <sven@tartu.cyber.ee>]
2008 *) Modification to PKCS#7 encoding routines to output definite
2009 length encoding. Since currently the whole structures are in
2010 memory there's not real point in using indefinite length
2011 constructed encoding. However if OpenSSL is compiled with
2012 the flag PKCS7_INDEFINITE_ENCODING the old form is used.
2015 *) Added BIO_vprintf() and BIO_vsnprintf().
2018 *) Added more prefixes to parse for in the the strings written
2019 through a logging bio, to cover all the levels that are available
2020 through syslog. The prefixes are now:
2022 PANIC, EMERG, EMR => LOG_EMERG
2023 ALERT, ALR => LOG_ALERT
2024 CRIT, CRI => LOG_CRIT
2025 ERROR, ERR => LOG_ERR
2026 WARNING, WARN, WAR => LOG_WARNING
2027 NOTICE, NOTE, NOT => LOG_NOTICE
2028 INFO, INF => LOG_INFO
2029 DEBUG, DBG => LOG_DEBUG
2031 and as before, if none of those prefixes are present at the
2032 beginning of the string, LOG_ERR is chosen.
2034 On Win32, the LOG_* levels are mapped according to this:
2036 LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT, LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR => EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE
2037 LOG_WARNING => EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE
2038 LOG_NOTICE, LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG => EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE
2042 *) Made it possible to reconfigure with just the configuration
2043 argument "reconf" or "reconfigure". The command line arguments
2044 are stored in Makefile.ssl in the variable CONFIGURE_ARGS,
2045 and are retrieved from there when reconfiguring.
2049 [Assar Westerlund <assar@sics.se>, Richard Levitte]
2051 *) Add the arguments -CAfile and -CApath to the pkcs12 utility.
2054 *) The obj_dat.pl script was messing up the sorting of object
2055 names. The reason was that it compared the quoted version
2056 of strings as a result "OCSP" > "OCSP Signing" because
2057 " > SPACE. Changed script to store unquoted versions of
2058 names and add quotes on output. It was also omitting some
2059 names from the lookup table if they were given a default
2060 value (that is if SN is missing it is given the same
2061 value as LN and vice versa), these are now added on the
2062 grounds that if an object has a name we should be able to
2063 look it up. Finally added warning output when duplicate
2064 short or long names are found.
2067 *) Changes needed for Tandem NSK.
2068 [Scott Uroff <scott@xypro.com>]
2070 *) Fix SSL 2.0 rollback checking: Due to an off-by-one error in
2071 RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(), special padding was never detected
2072 and thus the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 countermeasure against protocol
2073 version rollback attacks was not effective.
2075 In s23_clnt.c, don't use special rollback-attack detection padding
2076 (RSA_SSLV23_PADDING) if SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the
2077 client; similarly, in s23_srvr.c, don't do the rollback check if
2078 SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the server.
2081 *) Make it possible to get hexdumps of unprintable data with 'openssl
2082 asn1parse'. By implication, the functions ASN1_parse_dump() and
2083 BIO_dump_indent() are added.
2086 *) New functions ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
2087 these print out strings and name structures based on various
2088 flags including RFC2253 support and proper handling of
2089 multibyte characters. Added options to the 'x509' utility
2090 to allow the various flags to be set.
2093 *) Various fixes to use ASN1_TIME instead of ASN1_UTCTIME.
2094 Also change the functions X509_cmp_current_time() and
2095 X509_gmtime_adj() work with an ASN1_TIME structure,
2096 this will enable certificates using GeneralizedTime in validity
2097 dates to be checked.
2100 *) Make the NEG_PUBKEY_BUG code (which tolerates invalid
2101 negative public key encodings) on by default,
2102 NO_NEG_PUBKEY_BUG can be set to disable it.
2105 *) New function c2i_ASN1_OBJECT() which acts on ASN1_OBJECT
2106 content octets. An i2c_ASN1_OBJECT is unnecessary because
2107 the encoding can be trivially obtained from the structure.
2110 *) crypto/err.c locking bugfix: Use write locks (CRYPTO_w_[un]lock),
2111 not read locks (CRYPTO_r_[un]lock).
2114 *) A first attempt at creating official support for shared
2115 libraries through configuration. I've kept it so the
2116 default is static libraries only, and the OpenSSL programs
2117 are always statically linked for now, but there are
2118 preparations for dynamic linking in place.
2119 This has been tested on Linux and Tru64.
2122 *) Randomness polling function for Win9x, as described in:
2123 Peter Gutmann, Software Generation of Practically Strong
2127 *) Fix so PRNG is seeded in req if using an already existing
2131 *) New options to smime application. -inform and -outform
2132 allow alternative formats for the S/MIME message including
2133 PEM and DER. The -content option allows the content to be
2134 specified separately. This should allow things like Netscape
2135 form signing output easier to verify.
2138 *) Fix the ASN1 encoding of tags using the 'long form'.
2141 *) New ASN1 functions, i2c_* and c2i_* for INTEGER and BIT
2142 STRING types. These convert content octets to and from the
2143 underlying type. The actual tag and length octets are
2144 already assumed to have been read in and checked. These
2145 are needed because all other string types have virtually
2146 identical handling apart from the tag. By having versions
2147 of the ASN1 functions that just operate on content octets
2148 IMPLICIT tagging can be handled properly. It also allows
2149 the ASN1_ENUMERATED code to be cut down because ASN1_ENUMERATED
2150 and ASN1_INTEGER are identical apart from the tag.
2153 *) Change the handling of OID objects as follows:
2155 - New object identifiers are inserted in objects.txt, following
2156 the syntax given in objects.README.
2157 - objects.pl is used to process obj_mac.num and create a new
2159 - obj_dat.pl is used to create a new obj_dat.h, using the data in
2162 This is currently kind of a hack, and the perl code in objects.pl
2163 isn't very elegant, but it works as I intended. The simplest way
2164 to check that it worked correctly is to look in obj_dat.h and
2165 check the array nid_objs and make sure the objects haven't moved
2166 around (this is important!). Additions are OK, as well as
2167 consistent name changes.
2170 *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
2173 *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
2174 The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
2175 random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
2176 environment variable, or the default random state file.
2179 *) mkstack.pl now sorts each macro group into lexical order.
2180 Previously the output order depended on the order the files
2181 appeared in the directory, resulting in needless rewriting
2185 *) Patches to make OpenSSL compile under Win32 again. Mostly
2186 work arounds for the VC++ problem that it treats func() as
2187 func(void). Also stripped out the parts of mkdef.pl that
2188 added extra typesafe functions: these no longer exist.
2191 *) Reorganisation of the stack code. The macros are now all
2192 collected in safestack.h . Each macro is defined in terms of
2193 a "stack macro" of the form SKM_<name>(type, a, b). The
2194 DEBUG_SAFESTACK is now handled in terms of function casts,
2195 this has the advantage of retaining type safety without the
2196 use of additional functions. If DEBUG_SAFESTACK is not defined
2197 then the non typesafe macros are used instead. Also modified the
2198 mkstack.pl script to handle the new form. Needs testing to see
2199 if which (if any) compilers it chokes and maybe make DEBUG_SAFESTACK
2200 the default if no major problems. Similar behaviour for ASN1_SET_OF
2201 and PKCS12_STACK_OF.
2204 *) When some versions of IIS use the 'NET' form of private key the
2205 key derivation algorithm is different. Normally MD5(password) is
2206 used as a 128 bit RC4 key. In the modified case
2207 MD5(MD5(password) + "SGCKEYSALT") is used insted. Added some
2208 new functions i2d_RSA_NET(), d2i_RSA_NET() etc which are the same
2209 as the old Netscape_RSA functions except they have an additional
2210 'sgckey' parameter which uses the modified algorithm. Also added
2211 an -sgckey command line option to the rsa utility. Thanks to
2212 Adrian Peck <bertie@ncipher.com> for posting details of the modified
2213 algorithm to openssl-dev.
2216 *) The evp_local.h macros were using 'c.##kname' which resulted in
2217 invalid expansion on some systems (SCO 5.0.5 for example).
2218 Corrected to 'c.kname'.
2219 [Phillip Porch <root@theporch.com>]
2221 *) New X509_get1_email() and X509_REQ_get1_email() functions that return
2222 a STACK of email addresses from a certificate or request, these look
2223 in the subject name and the subject alternative name extensions and
2224 omit any duplicate addresses.
2227 *) Re-implement BN_mod_exp2_mont using independent (and larger) windows.
2228 This makes DSA verification about 2 % faster.
2231 *) Increase maximum window size in BN_mod_exp_... to 6 bits instead of 5
2232 (meaning that now 2^5 values will be precomputed, which is only 4 KB
2233 plus overhead for 1024 bit moduli).
2234 This makes exponentiations about 0.5 % faster for 1024 bit
2235 exponents (as measured by "openssl speed rsa2048").
2238 *) Rename memory handling macros to avoid conflicts with other
2240 Malloc => OPENSSL_malloc
2241 Malloc_locked => OPENSSL_malloc_locked
2242 Realloc => OPENSSL_realloc
2243 Free => OPENSSL_free
2246 *) New function BN_mod_exp_mont_word for small bases (roughly 15%
2247 faster than BN_mod_exp_mont, i.e. 7% for a full DH exchange).
2250 *) CygWin32 support.
2251 [John Jarvie <jjarvie@newsguy.com>]
2253 *) The type-safe stack code has been rejigged. It is now only compiled
2254 in when OpenSSL is configured with the DEBUG_SAFESTACK option and
2255 by default all type-specific stack functions are "#define"d back to
2256 standard stack functions. This results in more streamlined output
2257 but retains the type-safety checking possibilities of the original
2261 *) The STACK code has been cleaned up, and certain type declarations
2262 that didn't make a lot of sense have been brought in line. This has
2263 also involved a cleanup of sorts in safestack.h to more correctly
2264 map type-safe stack functions onto their plain stack counterparts.
2265 This work has also resulted in a variety of "const"ifications of
2266 lots of the code, especially "_cmp" operations which should normally
2267 be prototyped with "const" parameters anyway.
2270 *) When generating bytes for the first time in md_rand.c, 'stir the pool'
2271 by seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes (with zero entropy count).
2272 (The PRNG state consists of two parts, the large pool 'state' and 'md',
2273 where all of 'md' is used each time the PRNG is used, but 'state'
2274 is used only indexed by a cyclic counter. As entropy may not be
2275 well distributed from the beginning, 'md' is important as a
2276 chaining variable. However, the output function chains only half
2277 of 'md', i.e. 80 bits. ssleay_rand_add, on the other hand, chains
2278 all of 'md', and seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes will result
2279 in all of 'state' being rewritten, with the new values depending
2280 on virtually all of 'md'. This overcomes the 80 bit limitation.)
2283 *) In ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s3_clnt.c, call ERR_clear_error() when
2284 the handshake is continued after ssl_verify_cert_chain();
2285 otherwise, if SSL_VERIFY_NONE is set, remaining error codes
2286 can lead to 'unexplainable' connection aborts later.
2287 [Bodo Moeller; problem tracked down by Lutz Jaenicke]
2289 *) Major EVP API cipher revision.
2290 Add hooks for extra EVP features. This allows various cipher
2291 parameters to be set in the EVP interface. Support added for variable
2292 key length ciphers via the EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length() function and
2293 setting of RC2 and RC5 parameters.
2295 Modify EVP_OpenInit() and EVP_SealInit() to cope with variable key length
2298 Remove lots of duplicated code from the EVP library. For example *every*
2299 cipher init() function handles the 'iv' in the same way according to the
2300 cipher mode. They also all do nothing if the 'key' parameter is NULL and
2301 for CFB and OFB modes they zero ctx->num.
2303 New functionality allows removal of S/MIME code RC2 hack.
2305 Most of the routines have the same form and so can be declared in terms
2308 By shifting this to the top level EVP_CipherInit() it can be removed from
2309 all individual ciphers. If the cipher wants to handle IVs or keys
2310 differently it can set the EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV or EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT
2313 Change lots of functions like EVP_EncryptUpdate() to now return a
2314 value: although software versions of the algorithms cannot fail
2315 any installed hardware versions can.
2318 *) Implement SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG: In ssl3_get_client_key_exchange, if
2319 this option is set, tolerate broken clients that send the negotiated
2320 protocol version number instead of the requested protocol version
2324 *) Call dh_tmp_cb (set by ..._TMP_DH_CB) with correct 'is_export' flag;
2325 i.e. non-zero for export ciphersuites, zero otherwise.
2326 Previous versions had this flag inverted, inconsistent with
2327 rsa_tmp_cb (..._TMP_RSA_CB).
2328 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Amit Chopra]
2330 *) Add missing DSA library text string. Work around for some IIS
2331 key files with invalid SEQUENCE encoding.
2334 *) Add a document (doc/standards.txt) that list all kinds of standards
2335 and so on that are implemented in OpenSSL.
2338 *) Enhance c_rehash script. Old version would mishandle certificates
2339 with the same subject name hash and wouldn't handle CRLs at all.
2340 Added -fingerprint option to crl utility, to support new c_rehash
2344 *) Eliminate non-ANSI declarations in crypto.h and stack.h.
2347 *) Fix for SSL server purpose checking. Server checking was
2348 rejecting certificates which had extended key usage present
2349 but no ssl client purpose.
2350 [Steve Henson, reported by Rene Grosser <grosser@hisolutions.com>]
2352 *) Make PKCS#12 code work with no password. The PKCS#12 spec
2353 is a little unclear about how a blank password is handled.
2354 Since the password in encoded as a BMPString with terminating
2355 double NULL a zero length password would end up as just the
2356 double NULL. However no password at all is different and is
2357 handled differently in the PKCS#12 key generation code. NS
2358 treats a blank password as zero length. MSIE treats it as no
2359 password on export: but it will try both on import. We now do
2360 the same: PKCS12_parse() tries zero length and no password if
2361 the password is set to "" or NULL (NULL is now a valid password:
2362 it wasn't before) as does the pkcs12 application.
2365 *) Bugfixes in apps/x509.c: Avoid a memory leak; and don't use
2366 perror when PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ fails, the error message must
2367 be obtained from the error queue.
2370 *) Avoid 'thread_hash' memory leak in crypto/err/err.c by freeing
2371 it in ERR_remove_state if appropriate, and change ERR_get_state
2372 accordingly to avoid race conditions (this is necessary because
2373 thread_hash is no longer constant once set).
2376 *) Bugfix for linux-elf makefile.one.
2379 *) RSA_get_default_method() will now cause a default
2380 RSA_METHOD to be chosen if one doesn't exist already.
2381 Previously this was only set during a call to RSA_new()
2382 or RSA_new_method(NULL) meaning it was possible for
2383 RSA_get_default_method() to return NULL.
2386 *) Added native name translation to the existing DSO code
2387 that will convert (if the flag to do so is set) filenames
2388 that are sufficiently small and have no path information
2389 into a canonical native form. Eg. "blah" converted to
2390 "libblah.so" or "blah.dll" etc.
2393 *) New function ERR_error_string_n(e, buf, len) which is like
2394 ERR_error_string(e, buf), but writes at most 'len' bytes
2395 including the 0 terminator. For ERR_error_string_n, 'buf'
2397 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>, Bodo Moeller]
2399 *) CONF library reworked to become more general. A new CONF
2400 configuration file reader "class" is implemented as well as a
2401 new functions (NCONF_*, for "New CONF") to handle it. The now
2402 old CONF_* functions are still there, but are reimplemented to
2403 work in terms of the new functions. Also, a set of functions
2404 to handle the internal storage of the configuration data is
2405 provided to make it easier to write new configuration file
2406 reader "classes" (I can definitely see something reading a
2407 configuration file in XML format, for example), called _CONF_*,
2408 or "the configuration storage API"...
2410 The new configuration file reading functions are:
2412 NCONF_new, NCONF_free, NCONF_load, NCONF_load_fp, NCONF_load_bio,
2413 NCONF_get_section, NCONF_get_string, NCONF_get_numbre
2415 NCONF_default, NCONF_WIN32
2417 NCONF_dump_fp, NCONF_dump_bio
2419 NCONF_default and NCONF_WIN32 are method (or "class") choosers,
2420 NCONF_new creates a new CONF object. This works in the same way
2421 as other interfaces in OpenSSL, like the BIO interface.
2422 NCONF_dump_* dump the internal storage of the configuration file,
2423 which is useful for debugging. All other functions take the same
2424 arguments as the old CONF_* functions wth the exception of the
2425 first that must be a `CONF *' instead of a `LHASH *'.
2427 To make it easer to use the new classes with the old CONF_* functions,
2428 the function CONF_set_default_method is provided.
2431 *) Add '-tls1' option to 'openssl ciphers', which was already
2432 mentioned in the documentation but had not been implemented.
2433 (This option is not yet really useful because even the additional
2434 experimental TLS 1.0 ciphers are currently treated as SSL 3.0 ciphers.)
2437 *) Initial DSO code added into libcrypto for letting OpenSSL (and
2438 OpenSSL-based applications) load shared libraries and bind to
2439 them in a portable way.
2440 [Geoff Thorpe, with contributions from Richard Levitte]
2442 Changes between 0.9.5 and 0.9.5a [1 Apr 2000]
2444 *) Make sure _lrotl and _lrotr are only used with MSVC.
2446 *) Use lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND correctly in ssleay_rand_status
2447 (the default implementation of RAND_status).
2449 *) Rename openssl x509 option '-crlext', which was added in 0.9.5,
2450 to '-clrext' (= clear extensions), as intended and documented.
2451 [Bodo Moeller; inconsistency pointed out by Michael Attili
2454 *) Fix for HMAC. It wasn't zeroing the rest of the block if the key length
2455 was larger than the MD block size.
2456 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Yost William <YostW@tce.com>]
2458 *) Modernise PKCS12_parse() so it uses STACK_OF(X509) for its ca argument
2459 fix a leak when the ca argument was passed as NULL. Stop X509_PUBKEY_set()
2460 using the passed key: if the passed key was a private key the result
2461 of X509_print(), for example, would be to print out all the private key
2465 *) des_quad_cksum() byte order bug fix.
2466 [Ulf Möller, using the problem description in krb4-0.9.7, where
2467 the solution is attributed to Derrick J Brashear <shadow@DEMENTIA.ORG>]
2469 *) Fix so V_ASN1_APP_CHOOSE works again: however its use is strongly
2471 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Brian Korver <briank@cs.stanford.edu>]
2473 *) For easily testing in shell scripts whether some command
2474 'openssl XXX' exists, the new pseudo-command 'openssl no-XXX'
2475 returns with exit code 0 iff no command of the given name is available.
2476 'no-XXX' is printed in this case, 'XXX' otherwise. In both cases,
2477 the output goes to stdout and nothing is printed to stderr.
2478 Additional arguments are always ignored.
2480 Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name,
2481 the 'no-cipher' compilation switches can be tested this way.
2483 ('openssl no-XXX' is not able to detect pseudo-commands such
2484 as 'quit', 'list-XXX-commands', or 'no-XXX' itself.)
2487 *) Update test suite so that 'make test' succeeds in 'no-rsa' configuration.
2490 *) For SSL_[CTX_]set_tmp_dh, don't create a DH key if SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
2491 is set; it will be thrown away anyway because each handshake creates
2493 ssl_cert_dup, which is used by SSL_new, now copies DH keys in addition
2494 to parameters -- in previous versions (since OpenSSL 0.9.3) the
2495 'default key' from SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh would always be lost, meanining
2496 you effectivly got SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE when using this macro.
2499 *) New s_client option -ign_eof: EOF at stdin is ignored, and
2500 'Q' and 'R' lose their special meanings (quit/renegotiate).
2501 This is part of what -quiet does; unlike -quiet, -ign_eof
2502 does not suppress any output.
2505 *) Add compatibility options to the purpose and trust code. The
2506 purpose X509_PURPOSE_ANY is "any purpose" which automatically
2507 accepts a certificate or CA, this was the previous behaviour,
2508 with all the associated security issues.
2510 X509_TRUST_COMPAT is the old trust behaviour: only and
2511 automatically trust self signed roots in certificate store. A
2512 new trust setting X509_TRUST_DEFAULT is used to specify that
2513 a purpose has no associated trust setting and it should instead
2514 use the value in the default purpose.
2517 *) Fix the PKCS#8 DSA private key code so it decodes keys again
2518 and fix a memory leak.
2521 *) In util/mkerr.pl (which implements 'make errors'), preserve
2522 reason strings from the previous version of the .c file, as
2523 the default to have only downcase letters (and digits) in
2524 automatically generated reasons codes is not always appropriate.
2527 *) In ERR_load_ERR_strings(), build an ERR_LIB_SYS error reason table
2528 using strerror. Previously, ERR_reason_error_string() returned
2529 library names as reason strings for SYSerr; but SYSerr is a special
2530 case where small numbers are errno values, not library numbers.
2533 *) Add '-dsaparam' option to 'openssl dhparam' application. This
2534 converts DSA parameters into DH parameters. (When creating parameters,
2535 DSA_generate_parameters is used.)
2538 *) Include 'length' (recommended exponent length) in C code generated
2539 by 'openssl dhparam -C'.
2542 *) The second argument to set_label in perlasm was already being used
2543 so couldn't be used as a "file scope" flag. Moved to third argument
2547 *) In PEM_ASN1_write_bio and some other functions, use RAND_pseudo_bytes
2548 instead of RAND_bytes for encryption IVs and salts.
2551 *) Include RAND_status() into RAND_METHOD instead of implementing
2552 it only for md_rand.c Otherwise replacing the PRNG by calling
2553 RAND_set_rand_method would be impossible.
2556 *) Don't let DSA_generate_key() enter an infinite loop if the random
2557 number generation fails.
2560 *) New 'rand' application for creating pseudo-random output.
2563 *) Added configuration support for Linux/IA64
2564 [Rolf Haberrecker <rolf@suse.de>]
2566 *) Assembler module support for Mingw32.
2569 *) Shared library support for HPUX (in shlib/).
2570 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE> and Anonymous]
2572 *) Shared library support for Solaris gcc.
2573 [Lutz Behnke <behnke@trustcenter.de>]
2575 Changes between 0.9.4 and 0.9.5 [28 Feb 2000]
2577 *) PKCS7_encrypt() was adding text MIME headers twice because they
2578 were added manually and by SMIME_crlf_copy().
2581 *) In bntest.c don't call BN_rand with zero bits argument.
2582 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Andrew W. Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>]
2584 *) BN_mul bugfix: In bn_mul_part_recursion() only the a>a[n] && b>b[n]
2585 case was implemented. This caused BN_div_recp() to fail occasionally.
2588 *) Add an optional second argument to the set_label() in the perl
2589 assembly language builder. If this argument exists and is set
2590 to 1 it signals that the assembler should use a symbol whose
2591 scope is the entire file, not just the current function. This
2592 is needed with MASM which uses the format label:: for this scope.
2593 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Peter Runestig <peter@runestig.com>]
2595 *) Change the ASN1 types so they are typedefs by default. Before
2596 almost all types were #define'd to ASN1_STRING which was causing
2597 STACK_OF() problems: you couldn't declare STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING)
2601 *) Change names of new functions to the new get1/get0 naming
2602 convention: After 'get1', the caller owns a reference count
2603 and has to call ..._free; 'get0' returns a pointer to some
2604 data structure without incrementing reference counters.
2605 (Some of the existing 'get' functions increment a reference
2606 counter, some don't.)
2607 Similarly, 'set1' and 'add1' functions increase reference
2608 counters or duplicate objects.
2611 *) Allow for the possibility of temp RSA key generation failure:
2612 the code used to assume it always worked and crashed on failure.
2615 *) Fix potential buffer overrun problem in BIO_printf().
2616 [Ulf Möller, using public domain code by Patrick Powell; problem
2617 pointed out by David Sacerdote <das33@cornell.edu>]
2619 *) Support EGD <http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>. New functions
2620 RAND_egd() and RAND_status(). In the command line application,
2621 the EGD socket can be specified like a seed file using RANDFILE
2625 *) Allow the string CERTIFICATE to be tolerated in PKCS#7 structures.
2626 Some CAs (e.g. Verisign) distribute certificates in this form.
2629 *) Remove the SSL_ALLOW_ADH compile option and set the default cipher
2630 list to exclude them. This means that no special compilation option
2631 is needed to use anonymous DH: it just needs to be included in the
2635 *) Change the EVP_MD_CTX_type macro so its meaning consistent with
2636 EVP_MD_type. The old functionality is available in a new macro called
2637 EVP_MD_md(). Change code that uses it and update docs.
2640 *) ..._ctrl functions now have corresponding ..._callback_ctrl functions
2641 where the 'void *' argument is replaced by a function pointer argument.
2642 Previously 'void *' was abused to point to functions, which works on
2643 many platforms, but is not correct. As these functions are usually
2644 called by macros defined in OpenSSL header files, most source code
2645 should work without changes.
2648 *) <openssl/opensslconf.h> (which is created by Configure) now contains
2649 sections with information on -D... compiler switches used for
2650 compiling the library so that applications can see them. To enable
2651 one of these sections, a pre-processor symbol OPENSSL_..._DEFINES
2652 must be defined. E.g.,
2653 #define OPENSSL_ALGORITHM_DEFINES
2654 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
2655 defines all pertinent NO_<algo> symbols, such as NO_IDEA, NO_RSA, etc.
2656 [Richard Levitte, Ulf and Bodo Möller]
2658 *) Bugfix: Tolerate fragmentation and interleaving in the SSL 3/TLS
2662 *) Change the 'other' type in certificate aux info to a STACK_OF
2663 X509_ALGOR. Although not an AlgorithmIdentifier as such it has
2664 the required ASN1 format: arbitrary types determined by an OID.
2667 *) Add some PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW() functions and a command line
2668 argument to 'req'. This is not because the function is newer or
2669 better than others it just uses the work 'NEW' in the certificate
2670 request header lines. Some software needs this.
2673 *) Reorganise password command line arguments: now passwords can be
2674 obtained from various sources. Delete the PEM_cb function and make
2675 it the default behaviour: i.e. if the callback is NULL and the
2676 usrdata argument is not NULL interpret it as a null terminated pass
2677 phrase. If usrdata and the callback are NULL then the pass phrase
2678 is prompted for as usual.
2681 *) Add support for the Compaq Atalla crypto accelerator. If it is installed,
2682 the support is automatically enabled. The resulting binaries will
2683 autodetect the card and use it if present.
2684 [Ben Laurie and Compaq Inc.]
2686 *) Work around for Netscape hang bug. This sends certificate request
2687 and server done in one record. Since this is perfectly legal in the
2688 SSL/TLS protocol it isn't a "bug" option and is on by default. See
2689 the bugs/SSLv3 entry for more info.
2692 *) HP-UX tune-up: new unified configs, HP C compiler bug workaround.
2695 *) Add -rand argument to smime and pkcs12 applications and read/write
2699 *) New 'passwd' tool for crypt(3) and apr1 password hashes.
2702 *) Add command line password options to the remaining applications.
2705 *) Bug fix for BN_div_recp() for numerators with an even number of
2709 *) More tests in bntest.c, and changed test_bn output.
2712 *) ./config recognizes MacOS X now.
2715 *) Bug fix for BN_div() when the first words of num and divsor are
2716 equal (it gave wrong results if (rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2) < d0).
2719 *) Add support for various broken PKCS#8 formats, and command line
2720 options to produce them.
2723 *) New functions BN_CTX_start(), BN_CTX_get() and BT_CTX_end() to
2724 get temporary BIGNUMs from a BN_CTX.
2727 *) Correct return values in BN_mod_exp_mont() and BN_mod_exp2_mont()
2731 *) Change the SSLeay_add_all_*() functions to OpenSSL_add_all_*() and
2732 include a #define from the old name to the new. The original intent
2733 was that statically linked binaries could for example just call
2734 SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() to just add ciphers to the table and not
2735 link with digests. This never worked becayse SSLeay_add_all_digests()
2736 and SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() were in the same source file so calling
2737 one would link with the other. They are now in separate source files.
2740 *) Add a new -notext option to 'ca' and a -pubkey option to 'spkac'.
2743 *) Use a less unusual form of the Miller-Rabin primality test (it used
2744 a binary algorithm for exponentiation integrated into the Miller-Rabin
2745 loop, our standard modexp algorithms are faster).
2748 *) Support for the EBCDIC character set completed.
2749 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@Mch.SNI.De>]
2751 *) Source code cleanups: use const where appropriate, eliminate casts,
2752 use void * instead of char * in lhash.
2755 *) Bugfix: ssl3_send_server_key_exchange was not restartable
2756 (the state was not changed to SSL3_ST_SW_KEY_EXCH_B, and because of
2757 this the server could overwrite ephemeral keys that the client
2761 *) Turn DSA_is_prime into a macro that calls BN_is_prime,
2762 using 50 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test.
2764 DSA_generate_parameters now uses BN_is_prime_fasttest (with 50
2765 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test as required by the appendix
2766 to FIPS PUB 186[-1]) instead of DSA_is_prime.
2767 As BN_is_prime_fasttest includes trial division, DSA parameter
2768 generation becomes much faster.
2770 This implies a change for the callback functions in DSA_is_prime
2771 and DSA_generate_parameters: The callback function is called once
2772 for each positive witness in the Rabin-Miller test, not just
2773 occasionally in the inner loop; and the parameters to the
2774 callback function now provide an iteration count for the outer
2775 loop rather than for the current invocation of the inner loop.
2776 DSA_generate_parameters additionally can call the callback
2777 function with an 'iteration count' of -1, meaning that a
2778 candidate has passed the trial division test (when q is generated
2779 from an application-provided seed, trial division is skipped).
2782 *) New function BN_is_prime_fasttest that optionally does trial
2783 division before starting the Rabin-Miller test and has
2784 an additional BN_CTX * argument (whereas BN_is_prime always
2785 has to allocate at least one BN_CTX).
2786 'callback(1, -1, cb_arg)' is called when a number has passed the
2787 trial division stage.
2790 *) Fix for bug in CRL encoding. The validity dates weren't being handled
2794 *) New -pkcs12 option to CA.pl script to write out a PKCS#12 file.
2797 *) New function BN_pseudo_rand().
2800 *) Clean up BN_mod_mul_montgomery(): replace the broken (and unreadable)
2801 bignum version of BN_from_montgomery() with the working code from
2802 SSLeay 0.9.0 (the word based version is faster anyway), and clean up
2806 *) Avoid a race condition in s2_clnt.c (function get_server_hello) that
2807 made it impossible to use the same SSL_SESSION data structure in
2808 SSL2 clients in multiple threads.
2811 *) The return value of RAND_load_file() no longer counts bytes obtained
2812 by stat(). RAND_load_file(..., -1) is new and uses the complete file
2813 to seed the PRNG (previously an explicit byte count was required).
2814 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
2816 *) Clean up CRYPTO_EX_DATA functions, some of these didn't have prototypes
2817 used (char *) instead of (void *) and had casts all over the place.
2820 *) Make BN_generate_prime() return NULL on error if ret!=NULL.
2823 *) Retain source code compatibility for BN_prime_checks macro:
2824 BN_is_prime(..., BN_prime_checks, ...) now uses
2825 BN_prime_checks_for_size to determine the appropriate number of
2826 Rabin-Miller iterations.
2829 *) Diffie-Hellman uses "safe" primes: DH_check() return code renamed to
2830 DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
2831 (Check if this is true? OpenPGP calls them "strong".)
2834 *) Merge the functionality of "dh" and "gendh" programs into a new program
2835 "dhparam". The old programs are retained for now but will handle DH keys
2836 (instead of parameters) in future.
2839 *) Make the ciphers, s_server and s_client programs check the return values
2840 when a new cipher list is set.
2843 *) Enhance the SSL/TLS cipher mechanism to correctly handle the TLS 56bit
2844 ciphers. Before when the 56bit ciphers were enabled the sorting was
2847 The syntax for the cipher sorting has been extended to support sorting by
2848 cipher-strength (using the strength_bits hard coded in the tables).
2849 The new command is "@STRENGTH" (see also doc/apps/ciphers.pod).
2851 Fix a bug in the cipher-command parser: when supplying a cipher command
2852 string with an "undefined" symbol (neither command nor alphanumeric
2853 [A-Za-z0-9], ssl_set_cipher_list used to hang in an endless loop. Now
2854 an error is flagged.
2856 Due to the strength-sorting extension, the code of the
2857 ssl_create_cipher_list() function was completely rearranged. I hope that
2858 the readability was also increased :-)
2859 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
2861 *) Minor change to 'x509' utility. The -CAcreateserial option now uses 1
2862 for the first serial number and places 2 in the serial number file. This
2863 avoids problems when the root CA is created with serial number zero and
2864 the first user certificate has the same issuer name and serial number
2868 *) Fixes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities, change the 'req' program so it uses
2869 the new code. Add documentation for this stuff.
2872 *) Changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities. These have been renamed from
2873 X509_*() to X509at_*() on the grounds that they don't handle X509
2874 structures and behave in an analagous way to the X509v3 functions:
2875 they shouldn't be called directly but wrapper functions should be used
2878 So we also now have some wrapper functions that call the X509at functions
2879 when passed certificate requests. (TO DO: similar things can be done with
2880 PKCS#7 signed and unsigned attributes, PKCS#12 attributes and a few other
2881 things. Some of these need some d2i or i2d and print functionality
2882 because they handle more complex structures.)
2885 *) Add missing #ifndefs that caused missing symbols when building libssl
2886 as a shared library without RSA. Use #ifndef NO_SSL2 instead of
2887 NO_RSA in ssl/s2*.c.
2888 [Kris Kennaway <kris@hub.freebsd.org>, modified by Ulf Möller]
2890 *) Precautions against using the PRNG uninitialized: RAND_bytes() now
2891 has a return value which indicates the quality of the random data
2892 (1 = ok, 0 = not seeded). Also an error is recorded on the thread's
2893 error queue. New function RAND_pseudo_bytes() generates output that is
2894 guaranteed to be unique but not unpredictable. RAND_add is like
2895 RAND_seed, but takes an extra argument for an entropy estimate
2896 (RAND_seed always assumes full entropy).
2899 *) Do more iterations of Rabin-Miller probable prime test (specifically,
2900 3 for 1024-bit primes, 6 for 512-bit primes, 12 for 256-bit primes
2901 instead of only 2 for all lengths; see BN_prime_checks_for_size definition
2902 in crypto/bn/bn_prime.c for the complete table). This guarantees a
2903 false-positive rate of at most 2^-80 for random input.
2906 *) Rewrite ssl3_read_n (ssl/s3_pkt.c) avoiding a couple of bugs.
2909 *) New function X509_CTX_rget_chain() (renamed to X509_CTX_get1_chain
2910 in the 0.9.5 release), this returns the chain
2911 from an X509_CTX structure with a dup of the stack and all
2912 the X509 reference counts upped: so the stack will exist
2913 after X509_CTX_cleanup() has been called. Modify pkcs12.c
2916 Also make SSL_SESSION_print() print out the verify return
2920 *) Add manpage for the pkcs12 command. Also change the default
2921 behaviour so MAC iteration counts are used unless the new
2922 -nomaciter option is used. This improves file security and
2923 only older versions of MSIE (4.0 for example) need it.
2926 *) Honor the no-xxx Configure options when creating .DEF files.
2929 *) Add PKCS#10 attributes to field table: challengePassword,
2930 unstructuredName and unstructuredAddress. These are taken from
2931 draft PKCS#9 v2.0 but are compatible with v1.2 provided no
2932 international characters are used.
2934 More changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE code: allow the setting of types
2935 based on strings. Remove the 'loc' parameter when adding
2936 attributes because these will be a SET OF encoding which is sorted
2940 *) Initial changes to the 'req' utility to allow request generation
2941 automation. This will allow an application to just generate a template
2942 file containing all the field values and have req construct the
2945 Initial support for X509_ATTRIBUTE handling. Stacks of these are
2946 used all over the place including certificate requests and PKCS#7
2947 structures. They are currently handled manually where necessary with
2948 some primitive wrappers for PKCS#7. The new functions behave in a
2949 manner analogous to the X509 extension functions: they allow
2950 attributes to be looked up by NID and added.
2952 Later something similar to the X509V3 code would be desirable to
2953 automatically handle the encoding, decoding and printing of the
2954 more complex types. The string types like challengePassword can
2955 be handled by the string table functions.
2957 Also modified the multi byte string table handling. Now there is
2958 a 'global mask' which masks out certain types. The table itself
2959 can use the flag STABLE_NO_MASK to ignore the mask setting: this
2960 is useful when for example there is only one permissible type
2961 (as in countryName) and using the mask might result in no valid
2965 *) Clean up 'Finished' handling, and add functions SSL_get_finished and
2966 SSL_get_peer_finished to allow applications to obtain the latest
2967 Finished messages sent to the peer or expected from the peer,
2968 respectively. (SSL_get_peer_finished is usually the Finished message
2969 actually received from the peer, otherwise the protocol will be aborted.)
2971 As the Finished message are message digests of the complete handshake
2972 (with a total of 192 bits for TLS 1.0 and more for SSL 3.0), they can
2973 be used for external authentication procedures when the authentication
2974 provided by SSL/TLS is not desired or is not enough.
2977 *) Enhanced support for Alpha Linux is added. Now ./config checks if
2978 the host supports BWX extension and if Compaq C is present on the
2979 $PATH. Just exploiting of the BWX extension results in 20-30%
2980 performance kick for some algorithms, e.g. DES and RC4 to mention
2981 a couple. Compaq C in turn generates ~20% faster code for MD5 and
2985 *) Add support for MS "fast SGC". This is arguably a violation of the
2986 SSL3/TLS protocol. Netscape SGC does two handshakes: the first with
2987 weak crypto and after checking the certificate is SGC a second one
2988 with strong crypto. MS SGC stops the first handshake after receiving
2989 the server certificate message and sends a second client hello. Since
2990 a server will typically do all the time consuming operations before
2991 expecting any further messages from the client (server key exchange
2992 is the most expensive) there is little difference between the two.
2994 To get OpenSSL to support MS SGC we have to permit a second client
2995 hello message after we have sent server done. In addition we have to
2996 reset the MAC if we do get this second client hello.
2999 *) Add a function 'd2i_AutoPrivateKey()' this will automatically decide
3000 if a DER encoded private key is RSA or DSA traditional format. Changed
3001 d2i_PrivateKey_bio() to use it. This is only needed for the "traditional"
3002 format DER encoded private key. Newer code should use PKCS#8 format which
3003 has the key type encoded in the ASN1 structure. Added DER private key
3004 support to pkcs8 application.
3007 *) SSL 3/TLS 1 servers now don't request certificates when an anonymous
3008 ciphersuites has been selected (as required by the SSL 3/TLS 1
3009 specifications). Exception: When SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
3010 is set, we interpret this as a request to violate the specification
3011 (the worst that can happen is a handshake failure, and 'correct'
3012 behaviour would result in a handshake failure anyway).
3015 *) In SSL_CTX_add_session, take into account that there might be multiple
3016 SSL_SESSION structures with the same session ID (e.g. when two threads
3017 concurrently obtain them from an external cache).
3018 The internal cache can handle only one SSL_SESSION with a given ID,
3019 so if there's a conflict, we now throw out the old one to achieve
3023 *) Add OIDs for idea and blowfish in CBC mode. This will allow both
3024 to be used in PKCS#5 v2.0 and S/MIME. Also add checking to
3025 some routines that use cipher OIDs: some ciphers do not have OIDs
3026 defined and so they cannot be used for S/MIME and PKCS#5 v2.0 for
3030 *) Simplify the trust setting structure and code. Now we just have
3031 two sequences of OIDs for trusted and rejected settings. These will
3032 typically have values the same as the extended key usage extension
3033 and any application specific purposes.
3035 The trust checking code now has a default behaviour: it will just
3036 check for an object with the same NID as the passed id. Functions can
3037 be provided to override either the default behaviour or the behaviour
3038 for a given id. SSL client, server and email already have functions
3039 in place for compatibility: they check the NID and also return "trusted"
3040 if the certificate is self signed.
3043 *) Add d2i,i2d bio/fp functions for PrivateKey: these convert the
3044 traditional format into an EVP_PKEY structure.
3047 *) Add a password callback function PEM_cb() which either prompts for
3048 a password if usr_data is NULL or otherwise assumes it is a null
3049 terminated password. Allow passwords to be passed on command line
3050 environment or config files in a few more utilities.
3053 *) Add a bunch of DER and PEM functions to handle PKCS#8 format private
3054 keys. Add some short names for PKCS#8 PBE algorithms and allow them
3055 to be specified on the command line for the pkcs8 and pkcs12 utilities.
3056 Update documentation.
3059 *) Support for ASN1 "NULL" type. This could be handled before by using
3060 ASN1_TYPE but there wasn't any function that would try to read a NULL
3061 and produce an error if it couldn't. For compatibility we also have
3062 ASN1_NULL_new() and ASN1_NULL_free() functions but these are faked and
3063 don't allocate anything because they don't need to.
3066 *) Initial support for MacOS is now provided. Examine INSTALL.MacOS
3068 [Andy Polyakov, Roy Woods <roy@centicsystems.ca>]
3070 *) Rebuild of the memory allocation routines used by OpenSSL code and
3071 possibly others as well. The purpose is to make an interface that
3072 provide hooks so anyone can build a separate set of allocation and
3073 deallocation routines to be used by OpenSSL, for example memory
3074 pool implementations, or something else, which was previously hard
3075 since Malloc(), Realloc() and Free() were defined as macros having
3076 the values malloc, realloc and free, respectively (except for Win32
3077 compilations). The same is provided for memory debugging code.
3078 OpenSSL already comes with functionality to find memory leaks, but
3079 this gives people a chance to debug other memory problems.
3081 With these changes, a new set of functions and macros have appeared:
3083 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() [F]
3084 CRYPTO_get_mem_debug_functions() [F]
3085 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options() [F]
3086 CRYPTO_dbg_get_options() [F]
3087 CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() [M]
3089 The memory debug functions are NULL by default, unless the library
3090 is compiled with CRYPTO_MDEBUG or friends is defined. If someone
3091 wants to debug memory anyway, CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() (which
3092 gives the standard debugging functions that come with OpenSSL) or
3093 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() (tells OpenSSL to use functions
3094 provided by the library user) must be used. When the standard
3095 debugging functions are used, CRYPTO_dbg_set_options can be used to
3096 request additional information:
3097 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(V_CYRPTO_MDEBUG_xxx) corresponds to setting
3098 the CRYPTO_MDEBUG_xxx macro when compiling the library.
3100 Also, things like CRYPTO_set_mem_functions will always give the
3101 expected result (the new set of functions is used for allocation
3102 and deallocation) at all times, regardless of platform and compiler
3105 To finish it up, some functions that were never use in any other
3106 way than through macros have a new API and new semantic:
3109 CRYPTO_dbg_realloc()
3112 All macros of value have retained their old syntax.
3113 [Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
3115 *) Some S/MIME fixes. The OID for SMIMECapabilities was wrong, the
3116 ordering of SMIMECapabilities wasn't in "strength order" and there
3117 was a missing NULL in the AlgorithmIdentifier for the SHA1 signature
3121 *) Some ASN1 types with illegal zero length encoding (INTEGER,
3122 ENUMERATED and OBJECT IDENTIFIER) choked the ASN1 routines.
3123 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>, modified by Steve Henson]
3125 *) Merge in my S/MIME library for OpenSSL. This provides a simple
3126 S/MIME API on top of the PKCS#7 code, a MIME parser (with enough
3127 functionality to handle multipart/signed properly) and a utility
3128 called 'smime' to call all this stuff. This is based on code I
3129 originally wrote for Celo who have kindly allowed it to be
3130 included in OpenSSL.
3133 *) Add variants des_set_key_checked and des_set_key_unchecked of
3134 des_set_key (aka des_key_sched). Global variable des_check_key
3135 decides which of these is called by des_set_key; this way
3136 des_check_key behaves as it always did, but applications and
3137 the library itself, which was buggy for des_check_key == 1,
3138 have a cleaner way to pick the version they need.
3141 *) New function PKCS12_newpass() which changes the password of a
3145 *) Modify X509_TRUST and X509_PURPOSE so it also uses a static and
3146 dynamic mix. In both cases the ids can be used as an index into the
3147 table. Also modified the X509_TRUST_add() and X509_PURPOSE_add()
3148 functions so they accept a list of the field values and the
3149 application doesn't need to directly manipulate the X509_TRUST
3153 *) Modify the ASN1_STRING_TABLE stuff so it also uses bsearch and doesn't
3157 *) Modify the way the V3 extension code looks up extensions. This now
3158 works in a similar way to the object code: we have some "standard"
3159 extensions in a static table which is searched with OBJ_bsearch()
3160 and the application can add dynamic ones if needed. The file
3161 crypto/x509v3/ext_dat.h now has the info: this file needs to be
3162 updated whenever a new extension is added to the core code and kept
3163 in ext_nid order. There is a simple program 'tabtest.c' which checks
3164 this. New extensions are not added too often so this file can readily
3165 be maintained manually.
3167 There are two big advantages in doing things this way. The extensions
3168 can be looked up immediately and no longer need to be "added" using
3169 X509V3_add_standard_extensions(): this function now does nothing.
3170 [Side note: I get *lots* of email saying the extension code doesn't
3171 work because people forget to call this function]
3172 Also no dynamic allocation is done unless new extensions are added:
3173 so if we don't add custom extensions there is no need to call
3174 X509V3_EXT_cleanup().
3177 *) Modify enc utility's salting as follows: make salting the default. Add a
3178 magic header, so unsalted files fail gracefully instead of just decrypting
3179 to garbage. This is because not salting is a big security hole, so people
3180 should be discouraged from doing it.
3183 *) Fixes and enhancements to the 'x509' utility. It allowed a message
3184 digest to be passed on the command line but it only used this
3185 parameter when signing a certificate. Modified so all relevant
3186 operations are affected by the digest parameter including the
3187 -fingerprint and -x509toreq options. Also -x509toreq choked if a
3188 DSA key was used because it didn't fix the digest.
3191 *) Initial certificate chain verify code. Currently tests the untrusted
3192 certificates for consistency with the verify purpose (which is set
3193 when the X509_STORE_CTX structure is set up) and checks the pathlength.
3195 There is a NO_CHAIN_VERIFY compilation option to keep the old behaviour:
3196 this is because it will reject chains with invalid extensions whereas
3197 every previous version of OpenSSL and SSLeay made no checks at all.
3199 Trust code: checks the root CA for the relevant trust settings. Trust
3200 settings have an initial value consistent with the verify purpose: e.g.
3201 if the verify purpose is for SSL client use it expects the CA to be
3202 trusted for SSL client use. However the default value can be changed to
3203 permit custom trust settings: one example of this would be to only trust
3204 certificates from a specific "secure" set of CAs.
3206 Also added X509_STORE_CTX_new() and X509_STORE_CTX_free() functions
3207 which should be used for version portability: especially since the
3208 verify structure is likely to change more often now.
3210 SSL integration. Add purpose and trust to SSL_CTX and SSL and functions
3211 to set them. If not set then assume SSL clients will verify SSL servers
3214 Two new options to the verify program: -untrusted allows a set of
3215 untrusted certificates to be passed in and -purpose which sets the
3216 intended purpose of the certificate. If a purpose is set then the
3217 new chain verify code is used to check extension consistency.
3220 *) Support for the authority information access extension.
3223 *) Modify RSA and DSA PEM read routines to transparently handle
3224 PKCS#8 format private keys. New *_PUBKEY_* functions that handle
3225 public keys in a format compatible with certificate
3226 SubjectPublicKeyInfo structures. Unfortunately there were already
3227 functions called *_PublicKey_* which used various odd formats so
3228 these are retained for compatibility: however the DSA variants were
3229 never in a public release so they have been deleted. Changed dsa/rsa
3230 utilities to handle the new format: note no releases ever handled public
3231 keys so we should be OK.
3233 The primary motivation for this change is to avoid the same fiasco
3234 that dogs private keys: there are several incompatible private key
3235 formats some of which are standard and some OpenSSL specific and
3236 require various evil hacks to allow partial transparent handling and
3237 even then it doesn't work with DER formats. Given the option anything
3238 other than PKCS#8 should be dumped: but the other formats have to
3239 stay in the name of compatibility.
3241 With public keys and the benefit of hindsight one standard format
3242 is used which works with EVP_PKEY, RSA or DSA structures: though
3243 it clearly returns an error if you try to read the wrong kind of key.
3245 Added a -pubkey option to the 'x509' utility to output the public key.
3246 Also rename the EVP_PKEY_get_*() to EVP_PKEY_rget_*()
3247 (renamed to EVP_PKEY_get1_*() in the OpenSSL 0.9.5 release) and add
3248 EVP_PKEY_rset_*() functions (renamed to EVP_PKEY_set1_*())
3249 that do the same as the EVP_PKEY_assign_*() except they up the
3250 reference count of the added key (they don't "swallow" the
3254 *) Fixes to crypto/x509/by_file.c the code to read in certificates and
3255 CRLs would fail if the file contained no certificates or no CRLs:
3256 added a new function to read in both types and return the number
3257 read: this means that if none are read it will be an error. The
3258 DER versions of the certificate and CRL reader would always fail
3259 because it isn't possible to mix certificates and CRLs in DER format
3260 without choking one or the other routine. Changed this to just read
3261 a certificate: this is the best we can do. Also modified the code
3262 in apps/verify.c to take notice of return codes: it was previously
3263 attempting to read in certificates from NULL pointers and ignoring
3264 any errors: this is one reason why the cert and CRL reader seemed
3265 to work. It doesn't check return codes from the default certificate
3266 routines: these may well fail if the certificates aren't installed.
3269 *) Code to support otherName option in GeneralName.
3272 *) First update to verify code. Change the verify utility
3273 so it warns if it is passed a self signed certificate:
3274 for consistency with the normal behaviour. X509_verify
3275 has been modified to it will now verify a self signed
3276 certificate if *exactly* the same certificate appears
3277 in the store: it was previously impossible to trust a
3278 single self signed certificate. This means that:
3279 openssl verify ss.pem
3280 now gives a warning about a self signed certificate but
3281 openssl verify -CAfile ss.pem ss.pem
3285 *) For servers, store verify_result in SSL_SESSION data structure
3286 (and add it to external session representation).
3287 This is needed when client certificate verifications fails,
3288 but an application-provided verification callback (set by
3289 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback) allows accepting the session
3290 anyway (i.e. leaves x509_store_ctx->error != X509_V_OK
3291 but returns 1): When the session is reused, we have to set
3292 ssl->verify_result to the appropriate error code to avoid
3294 [Bodo Moeller, problem pointed out by Lutz Jaenicke]
3296 *) Fix a bug in the new PKCS#7 code: it didn't consider the
3297 case in PKCS7_dataInit() where the signed PKCS7 structure
3298 didn't contain any existing data because it was being created.
3299 [Po-Cheng Chen <pocheng@nst.com.tw>, slightly modified by Steve Henson]
3301 *) Add a salt to the key derivation routines in enc.c. This
3302 forms the first 8 bytes of the encrypted file. Also add a
3303 -S option to allow a salt to be input on the command line.
3306 *) New function X509_cmp(). Oddly enough there wasn't a function
3307 to compare two certificates. We do this by working out the SHA1
3308 hash and comparing that. X509_cmp() will be needed by the trust
3312 *) SSL_get1_session() is like SSL_get_session(), but increments
3313 the reference count in the SSL_SESSION returned.
3314 [Geoff Thorpe <geoff@eu.c2.net>]
3316 *) Fix for 'req': it was adding a null to request attributes.
3317 Also change the X509_LOOKUP and X509_INFO code to handle
3318 certificate auxiliary information.
3321 *) Add support for 40 and 64 bit RC2 and RC4 algorithms: document
3325 *) Add the possibility to add extra information to the memory leak
3326 detecting output, to form tracebacks, showing from where each
3327 allocation was originated: CRYPTO_push_info("constant string") adds
3328 the string plus current file name and line number to a per-thread
3329 stack, CRYPTO_pop_info() does the obvious, CRYPTO_remove_all_info()
3330 is like calling CYRPTO_pop_info() until the stack is empty.
3331 Also updated memory leak detection code to be multi-thread-safe.
3334 *) Add options -text and -noout to pkcs7 utility and delete the
3335 encryption options which never did anything. Update docs.
3338 *) Add options to some of the utilities to allow the pass phrase
3339 to be included on either the command line (not recommended on
3340 OSes like Unix) or read from the environment. Update the
3341 manpages and fix a few bugs.
3344 *) Add a few manpages for some of the openssl commands.
3347 *) Fix the -revoke option in ca. It was freeing up memory twice,
3348 leaking and not finding already revoked certificates.
3351 *) Extensive changes to support certificate auxiliary information.
3352 This involves the use of X509_CERT_AUX structure and X509_AUX
3353 functions. An X509_AUX function such as PEM_read_X509_AUX()
3354 can still read in a certificate file in the usual way but it
3355 will also read in any additional "auxiliary information". By
3356 doing things this way a fair degree of compatibility can be
3357 retained: existing certificates can have this information added
3358 using the new 'x509' options.
3360 Current auxiliary information includes an "alias" and some trust
3361 settings. The trust settings will ultimately be used in enhanced
3362 certificate chain verification routines: currently a certificate
3363 can only be trusted if it is self signed and then it is trusted
3367 *) Fix assembler for Alpha (tested only on DEC OSF not Linux or *BSD).
3368 The problem was that one of the replacement routines had not been working
3369 since SSLeay releases. For now the offending routine has been replaced
3370 with non-optimised assembler. Even so, this now gives around 95%
3371 performance improvement for 1024 bit RSA signs.
3374 *) Hack to fix PKCS#7 decryption when used with some unorthodox RC2
3375 handling. Most clients have the effective key size in bits equal to
3376 the key length in bits: so a 40 bit RC2 key uses a 40 bit (5 byte) key.
3377 A few however don't do this and instead use the size of the decrypted key
3378 to determine the RC2 key length and the AlgorithmIdentifier to determine
3379 the effective key length. In this case the effective key length can still
3380 be 40 bits but the key length can be 168 bits for example. This is fixed
3381 by manually forcing an RC2 key into the EVP_PKEY structure because the
3382 EVP code can't currently handle unusual RC2 key sizes: it always assumes
3383 the key length and effective key length are equal.
3386 *) Add a bunch of functions that should simplify the creation of
3387 X509_NAME structures. Now you should be able to do:
3388 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, "Steve", -1, -1, 0);
3389 and have it automatically work out the correct field type and fill in
3390 the structures. The more adventurous can try:
3391 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, field, MBSTRING_UTF8, str, -1, -1, 0);
3392 and it will (hopefully) work out the correct multibyte encoding.
3395 *) Change the 'req' utility to use the new field handling and multibyte
3396 copy routines. Before the DN field creation was handled in an ad hoc
3397 way in req, ca, and x509 which was rather broken and didn't support
3398 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings. Since some software doesn't implement
3399 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings yet, they can be enabled using the config file
3400 using the dirstring_type option. See the new comment in the default
3401 openssl.cnf for more info.
3404 *) Make crypto/rand/md_rand.c more robust:
3405 - Assure unique random numbers after fork().
3406 - Make sure that concurrent threads access the global counter and
3407 md serializably so that we never lose entropy in them
3408 or use exactly the same state in multiple threads.
3409 Access to the large state is not always serializable because
3410 the additional locking could be a performance killer, and
3411 md should be large enough anyway.
3414 *) New file apps/app_rand.c with commonly needed functionality
3415 for handling the random seed file.
3417 Use the random seed file in some applications that previously did not:
3419 dsaparam -genkey (which also ignored its '-rand' option),
3422 x509 (when signing).
3423 Except on systems with /dev/urandom, it is crucial to have a random
3424 seed file at least for key creation, DSA signing, and for DH exchanges;
3425 for RSA signatures we could do without one.
3427 gendh and gendsa (unlike genrsa) used to read only the first byte
3428 of each file listed in the '-rand' option. The function as previously
3429 found in genrsa is now in app_rand.c and is used by all programs
3430 that support '-rand'.
3433 *) In RAND_write_file, use mode 0600 for creating files;
3434 don't just chmod when it may be too late.
3437 *) Report an error from X509_STORE_load_locations
3438 when X509_LOOKUP_load_file or X509_LOOKUP_add_dir failed.
3441 *) New function ASN1_mbstring_copy() this copies a string in either
3442 ASCII, Unicode, Universal (4 bytes per character) or UTF8 format
3443 into an ASN1_STRING type. A mask of permissible types is passed
3444 and it chooses the "minimal" type to use or an error if not type
3448 *) Add function equivalents to the various macros in asn1.h. The old
3449 macros are retained with an M_ prefix. Code inside the library can
3450 use the M_ macros. External code (including the openssl utility)
3451 should *NOT* in order to be "shared library friendly".
3454 *) Add various functions that can check a certificate's extensions
3455 to see if it usable for various purposes such as SSL client,
3456 server or S/MIME and CAs of these types. This is currently
3457 VERY EXPERIMENTAL but will ultimately be used for certificate chain
3458 verification. Also added a -purpose flag to x509 utility to
3459 print out all the purposes.
3462 *) Add a CRYPTO_EX_DATA to X509 certificate structure and associated
3466 *) New X509V3_{X509,CRL,REVOKED}_get_d2i() functions. These will search
3467 for, obtain and decode and extension and obtain its critical flag.
3468 This allows all the necessary extension code to be handled in a
3469 single function call.
3472 *) RC4 tune-up featuring 30-40% performance improvement on most RISC
3473 platforms. See crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c for further details.
3476 *) New -noout option to asn1parse. This causes no output to be produced
3477 its main use is when combined with -strparse and -out to extract data
3478 from a file (which may not be in ASN.1 format).
3481 *) Fix for pkcs12 program. It was hashing an invalid certificate pointer
3482 when producing the local key id.
3483 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3485 *) New option -dhparam in s_server. This allows a DH parameter file to be
3486 stated explicitly. If it is not stated then it tries the first server
3487 certificate file. The previous behaviour hard coded the filename
3491 *) Add -pubin and -pubout options to the rsa and dsa commands. These allow
3492 a public key to be input or output. For example:
3493 openssl rsa -in key.pem -pubout -out pubkey.pem
3494 Also added necessary DSA public key functions to handle this.
3497 *) Fix so PKCS7_dataVerify() doesn't crash if no certificates are contained
3498 in the message. This was handled by allowing
3499 X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial() to tolerate a NULL passed to it.
3500 [Steve Henson, reported by Sampo Kellomaki <sampo@mail.neuronio.pt>]
3502 *) Fix for bug in d2i_ASN1_bytes(): other ASN1 functions add an extra null
3503 to the end of the strings whereas this didn't. This would cause problems
3504 if strings read with d2i_ASN1_bytes() were later modified.
3505 [Steve Henson, reported by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3507 *) Fix for base64 decode bug. When a base64 bio reads only one line of
3508 data and it contains EOF it will end up returning an error. This is
3509 caused by input 46 bytes long. The cause is due to the way base64
3510 BIOs find the start of base64 encoded data. They do this by trying a
3511 trial decode on each line until they find one that works. When they
3512 do a flag is set and it starts again knowing it can pass all the
3513 data directly through the decoder. Unfortunately it doesn't reset
3514 the context it uses. This means that if EOF is reached an attempt
3515 is made to pass two EOFs through the context and this causes the
3516 resulting error. This can also cause other problems as well. As is
3517 usual with these problems it takes *ages* to find and the fix is
3518 trivial: move one line.
3519 [Steve Henson, reported by ian@uns.ns.ac.yu (Ivan Nejgebauer) ]
3521 *) Ugly workaround to get s_client and s_server working under Windows. The
3522 old code wouldn't work because it needed to select() on sockets and the
3523 tty (for keypresses and to see if data could be written). Win32 only
3524 supports select() on sockets so we select() with a 1s timeout on the
3525 sockets and then see if any characters are waiting to be read, if none
3526 are present then we retry, we also assume we can always write data to
3527 the tty. This isn't nice because the code then blocks until we've
3528 received a complete line of data and it is effectively polling the
3529 keyboard at 1s intervals: however it's quite a bit better than not
3530 working at all :-) A dedicated Windows application might handle this
3531 with an event loop for example.
3534 *) Enhance RSA_METHOD structure. Now there are two extra methods, rsa_sign
3535 and rsa_verify. When the RSA_FLAGS_SIGN_VER option is set these functions
3536 will be called when RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() are used. This is useful
3537 if rsa_pub_dec() and rsa_priv_enc() equivalents are not available.
3538 For this to work properly RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt()
3539 should *not* be used: RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() must be used instead.
3540 This necessitated the support of an extra signature type NID_md5_sha1
3541 for SSL signatures and modifications to the SSL library to use it instead
3542 of calling RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt().
3545 *) Add new -verify -CAfile and -CApath options to the crl program, these
3546 will lookup a CRL issuers certificate and verify the signature in a
3547 similar way to the verify program. Tidy up the crl program so it
3548 no longer accesses structures directly. Make the ASN1 CRL parsing a bit
3549 less strict. It will now permit CRL extensions even if it is not
3550 a V2 CRL: this will allow it to tolerate some broken CRLs.
3553 *) Initialize all non-automatic variables each time one of the openssl
3554 sub-programs is started (this is necessary as they may be started
3555 multiple times from the "OpenSSL>" prompt).
3556 [Lennart Bang, Bodo Moeller]
3558 *) Preliminary compilation option RSA_NULL which disables RSA crypto without
3559 removing all other RSA functionality (this is what NO_RSA does). This
3560 is so (for example) those in the US can disable those operations covered
3561 by the RSA patent while allowing storage and parsing of RSA keys and RSA
3565 *) Non-copying interface to BIO pairs.
3566 (still largely untested)
3569 *) New function ANS1_tag2str() to convert an ASN1 tag to a descriptive
3570 ASCII string. This was handled independently in various places before.
3573 *) New functions UTF8_getc() and UTF8_putc() that parse and generate
3574 UTF8 strings a character at a time.
3577 *) Use client_version from client hello to select the protocol
3578 (s23_srvr.c) and for RSA client key exchange verification
3579 (s3_srvr.c), as required by the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 specifications.
3582 *) Add various utility functions to handle SPKACs, these were previously
3583 handled by poking round in the structure internals. Added new function
3584 NETSCAPE_SPKI_print() to print out SPKAC and a new utility 'spkac' to
3585 print, verify and generate SPKACs. Based on an original idea from
3586 Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it> but extensively modified.
3589 *) RIPEMD160 is operational on all platforms and is back in 'make test'.
3592 *) Allow the config file extension section to be overwritten on the
3593 command line. Based on an original idea from Massimiliano Pala
3594 <madwolf@comune.modena.it>. The new option is called -extensions
3595 and can be applied to ca, req and x509. Also -reqexts to override
3596 the request extensions in req and -crlexts to override the crl extensions
3600 *) Add new feature to the SPKAC handling in ca. Now you can include
3601 the same field multiple times by preceding it by "XXXX." for example:
3604 this is the same syntax as used in the req config file.
3607 *) Allow certificate extensions to be added to certificate requests. These
3608 are specified in a 'req_extensions' option of the req section of the
3609 config file. They can be printed out with the -text option to req but
3610 are otherwise ignored at present.
3613 *) Fix a horrible bug in enc_read() in crypto/evp/bio_enc.c: if the first
3614 data read consists of only the final block it would not decrypted because
3615 EVP_CipherUpdate() would correctly report zero bytes had been decrypted.
3616 A misplaced 'break' also meant the decrypted final block might not be
3617 copied until the next read.
3620 *) Initial support for DH_METHOD. Again based on RSA_METHOD. Also added
3621 a few extra parameters to the DH structure: these will be useful if
3622 for example we want the value of 'q' or implement X9.42 DH.
3625 *) Initial support for DSA_METHOD. This is based on the RSA_METHOD and
3626 provides hooks that allow the default DSA functions or functions on a
3627 "per key" basis to be replaced. This allows hardware acceleration and
3628 hardware key storage to be handled without major modification to the
3629 library. Also added low level modexp hooks and CRYPTO_EX structure and
3630 associated functions.
3633 *) Add a new flag to memory BIOs, BIO_FLAG_MEM_RDONLY. This marks the BIO
3634 as "read only": it can't be written to and the buffer it points to will
3635 not be freed. Reading from a read only BIO is much more efficient than
3636 a normal memory BIO. This was added because there are several times when
3637 an area of memory needs to be read from a BIO. The previous method was
3638 to create a memory BIO and write the data to it, this results in two
3639 copies of the data and an O(n^2) reading algorithm. There is a new
3640 function BIO_new_mem_buf() which creates a read only memory BIO from
3641 an area of memory. Also modified the PKCS#7 routines to use read only
3645 *) Bugfix: ssl23_get_client_hello did not work properly when called in
3646 state SSL23_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_B, i.e. when the first 7 bytes of
3647 a SSLv2-compatible client hello for SSLv3 or TLSv1 could be read,
3648 but a retry condition occured while trying to read the rest.
3651 *) The PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT_new() function was setting the content type as
3652 NID_pkcs7_encrypted by default: this was wrong since this should almost
3653 always be NID_pkcs7_data. Also modified the PKCS7_set_type() to handle
3654 the encrypted data type: this is a more sensible place to put it and it
3655 allows the PKCS#12 code to be tidied up that duplicated this
3659 *) Changed obj_dat.pl script so it takes its input and output files on
3660 the command line. This should avoid shell escape redirection problems
3664 *) Initial support for certificate extension requests, these are included
3665 in things like Xenroll certificate requests. Included functions to allow
3666 extensions to be obtained and added.
3669 *) -crlf option to s_client and s_server for sending newlines as
3670 CRLF (as required by many protocols).
3673 Changes between 0.9.3a and 0.9.4 [09 Aug 1999]
3675 *) Install libRSAglue.a when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
3676 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3678 *) A few more ``#ifndef NO_FP_API / #endif'' pairs for consistency.
3679 [Andrija Antonijevic <TheAntony2@bigfoot.com>]
3681 *) Fix -startdate and -enddate (which was missing) arguments to 'ca'
3685 *) New function DSA_dup_DH, which duplicates DSA parameters/keys as
3686 DH parameters/keys (q is lost during that conversion, but the resulting
3687 DH parameters contain its length).
3689 For 1024-bit p, DSA_generate_parameters followed by DSA_dup_DH is
3690 much faster than DH_generate_parameters (which creates parameters
3691 where p = 2*q + 1), and also the smaller q makes DH computations
3692 much more efficient (160-bit exponentiation instead of 1024-bit
3693 exponentiation); so this provides a convenient way to support DHE
3694 ciphersuites in SSL/TLS servers (see ssl/ssltest.c). It is of
3695 utter importance to use
3696 SSL_CTX_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
3698 SSL_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
3699 when such DH parameters are used, because otherwise small subgroup
3700 attacks may become possible!
3703 *) Avoid memory leak in i2d_DHparams.
3706 *) Allow the -k option to be used more than once in the enc program:
3707 this allows the same encrypted message to be read by multiple recipients.
3710 *) New function OBJ_obj2txt(buf, buf_len, a, no_name), this converts
3711 an ASN1_OBJECT to a text string. If the "no_name" parameter is set then
3712 it will always use the numerical form of the OID, even if it has a short
3716 *) Added an extra RSA flag: RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY. Previously the rsa_mod_exp
3717 method only got called if p,q,dmp1,dmq1,iqmp components were present,
3718 otherwise bn_mod_exp was called. In the case of hardware keys for example
3719 no private key components need be present and it might store extra data
3720 in the RSA structure, which cannot be accessed from bn_mod_exp.
3721 By setting RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY rsa_mod_exp will always be called for
3722 private key operations.
3725 *) Added support for SPARC Linux.
3728 *) pem_password_cb function type incompatibly changed from
3729 typedef int pem_password_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag);
3731 ....(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
3732 so that applications can pass data to their callbacks:
3733 The PEM[_ASN1]_{read,write}... functions and macros now take an
3734 additional void * argument, which is just handed through whenever
3735 the password callback is called.
3736 [Damien Miller <dmiller@ilogic.com.au>; tiny changes by Bodo Moeller]
3738 New function SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata.
3740 Compatibility note: As many C implementations push function arguments
3741 onto the stack in reverse order, the new library version is likely to
3742 interoperate with programs that have been compiled with the old
3743 pem_password_cb definition (PEM_whatever takes some data that
3744 happens to be on the stack as its last argument, and the callback
3745 just ignores this garbage); but there is no guarantee whatsoever that
3748 *) The -DPLATFORM="\"$(PLATFORM)\"" definition and the similar -DCFLAGS=...
3749 (both in crypto/Makefile.ssl for use by crypto/cversion.c) caused
3750 problems not only on Windows, but also on some Unix platforms.
3751 To avoid problematic command lines, these definitions are now in an
3752 auto-generated file crypto/buildinf.h (created by crypto/Makefile.ssl
3753 for standard "make" builds, by util/mk1mf.pl for "mk1mf" builds).
3756 *) MIPS III/IV assembler module is reimplemented.
3759 *) More DES library cleanups: remove references to srand/rand and
3760 delete an unused file.
3763 *) Add support for the the free Netwide assembler (NASM) under Win32,
3764 since not many people have MASM (ml) and it can be hard to obtain.
3765 This is currently experimental but it seems to work OK and pass all
3766 the tests. Check out INSTALL.W32 for info.
3769 *) Fix memory leaks in s3_clnt.c: All non-anonymous SSL3/TLS1 connections
3770 without temporary keys kept an extra copy of the server key,
3771 and connections with temporary keys did not free everything in case
3775 *) New function RSA_check_key and new openssl rsa option -check
3776 for verifying the consistency of RSA keys.
3777 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
3779 *) Various changes to make Win32 compile work:
3780 1. Casts to avoid "loss of data" warnings in p5_crpt2.c
3781 2. Change unsigned int to int in b_dump.c to avoid "signed/unsigned
3782 comparison" warnings.
3783 3. Add sk_<TYPE>_sort to DEF file generator and do make update.
3786 *) Add a debugging option to PKCS#5 v2 key generation function: when
3787 you #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 passwords, salts, iteration counts and
3788 derived keys are printed to stderr.
3791 *) Copy the flags in ASN1_STRING_dup().
3792 [Roman E. Pavlov <pre@mo.msk.ru>]
3794 *) The x509 application mishandled signing requests containing DSA
3795 keys when the signing key was also DSA and the parameters didn't match.
3797 It was supposed to omit the parameters when they matched the signing key:
3798 the verifying software was then supposed to automatically use the CA's
3799 parameters if they were absent from the end user certificate.
3801 Omitting parameters is no longer recommended. The test was also
3802 the wrong way round! This was probably due to unusual behaviour in
3803 EVP_cmp_parameters() which returns 1 if the parameters match.
3804 This meant that parameters were omitted when they *didn't* match and
3805 the certificate was useless. Certificates signed with 'ca' didn't have
3807 [Steve Henson, reported by Doug Erickson <Doug.Erickson@Part.NET>]
3809 *) Memory leak checking (-DCRYPTO_MDEBUG) had some problems.
3810 The interface is as follows:
3811 Applications can use
3812 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON) aka MemCheck_start(),
3813 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF) aka MemCheck_stop();
3814 "off" is now the default.
3815 The library internally uses
3816 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE) aka MemCheck_off(),
3817 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE) aka MemCheck_on()
3818 to disable memory-checking temporarily.
3820 Some inconsistent states that previously were possible (and were
3821 even the default) are now avoided.
3823 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME is new and additionally stores the current time
3824 with each memory chunk allocated; this is occasionally more helpful
3825 than just having a counter.
3827 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD is also new and adds the thread ID.
3829 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL enables all of the above, plus any future
3833 *) Introduce "mode" for SSL structures (with defaults in SSL_CTX),
3834 which largely parallels "options", but is for changing API behaviour,
3835 whereas "options" are about protocol behaviour.
3836 Initial "mode" flags are:
3838 SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE Allow SSL_write to report success when
3839 a single record has been written.
3840 SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER Don't insist that SSL_write
3841 retries use the same buffer location.
3842 (But all of the contents must be
3846 *) Bugfix: SSL_set_options ignored its parameter, only SSL_CTX_set_options
3849 *) Fix problems with no-hmac etc.
3850 [Ulf Möller, pointed out by Brian Wellington <bwelling@tislabs.com>]
3852 *) New functions RSA_get_default_method(), RSA_set_method() and
3853 RSA_get_method(). These allows replacement of RSA_METHODs without having
3854 to mess around with the internals of an RSA structure.
3857 *) Fix memory leaks in DSA_do_sign and DSA_is_prime.
3858 Also really enable memory leak checks in openssl.c and in some
3860 [Chad C. Mulligan, Bodo Moeller]
3862 *) Fix a bug in d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() and i2d_ASN1_INTEGER() which can mess
3863 up the length of negative integers. This has now been simplified to just
3864 store the length when it is first determined and use it later, rather
3865 than trying to keep track of where data is copied and updating it to
3867 [Steve Henson, reported by Brien Wheeler
3868 <bwheeler@authentica-security.com>]
3870 *) Add a new function PKCS7_signatureVerify. This allows the verification
3871 of a PKCS#7 signature but with the signing certificate passed to the
3872 function itself. This contrasts with PKCS7_dataVerify which assumes the
3873 certificate is present in the PKCS#7 structure. This isn't always the
3874 case: certificates can be omitted from a PKCS#7 structure and be
3875 distributed by "out of band" means (such as a certificate database).
3878 *) Complete the PEM_* macros with DECLARE_PEM versions to replace the
3879 function prototypes in pem.h, also change util/mkdef.pl to add the
3880 necessary function names.
3883 *) mk1mf.pl (used by Windows builds) did not properly read the
3884 options set by Configure in the top level Makefile, and Configure
3885 was not even able to write more than one option correctly.
3886 Fixed, now "no-idea no-rc5 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG" etc. works as intended.
3889 *) New functions CONF_load_bio() and CONF_load_fp() to allow a config
3890 file to be loaded from a BIO or FILE pointer. The BIO version will
3891 for example allow memory BIOs to contain config info.
3894 *) New function "CRYPTO_num_locks" that returns CRYPTO_NUM_LOCKS.
3895 Whoever hopes to achieve shared-library compatibility across versions
3896 must use this, not the compile-time macro.
3897 (Exercise 0.9.4: Which is the minimum library version required by
3899 Note: All this applies only to multi-threaded programs, others don't
3903 *) Add missing case to s3_clnt.c state machine -- one of the new SSL tests
3904 through a BIO pair triggered the default case, i.e.
3905 SSLerr(...,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_STATE).
3908 *) New "BIO pair" concept (crypto/bio/bss_bio.c) so that applications
3909 can use the SSL library even if none of the specific BIOs is
3913 *) Fix a bug in i2d_DSAPublicKey() which meant it returned the wrong value
3914 for the encoded length.
3915 [Jeon KyoungHo <khjeon@sds.samsung.co.kr>]
3917 *) Add initial documentation of the X509V3 functions.
3920 *) Add a new pair of functions PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey() and
3921 PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey() that are equivalent to
3922 PEM_write_PrivateKey() and PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() but use the more
3923 secure PKCS#8 private key format with a high iteration count.
3926 *) Fix determination of Perl interpreter: A perl or perl5
3927 _directory_ in $PATH was also accepted as the interpreter.
3928 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3930 *) Fix demos/sign/sign.c: well there wasn't anything strictly speaking
3931 wrong with it but it was very old and did things like calling
3932 PEM_ASN1_read() directly and used MD5 for the hash not to mention some
3936 *) Fix demos/selfsign.c: it used obsolete and deleted functions, changed
3937 to use the new extension code.
3940 *) Implement the PEM_read/PEM_write functions in crypto/pem/pem_all.c
3941 with macros. This should make it easier to change their form, add extra
3942 arguments etc. Fix a few PEM prototypes which didn't have cipher as a
3946 *) Add to configuration table a new entry that can specify an alternative
3947 name for unistd.h (for pre-POSIX systems); we need this for NeXTstep,
3948 according to Mark Crispin <MRC@Panda.COM>.
3952 *) DES CBC did not update the IV. Weird.
3955 des_cbc_encrypt does not update the IV, but des_ncbc_encrypt does.
3956 Changing the behaviour of the former might break existing programs --
3957 where IV updating is needed, des_ncbc_encrypt can be used.
3960 *) When bntest is run from "make test" it drives bc to check its
3961 calculations, as well as internally checking them. If an internal check
3962 fails, it needs to cause bc to give a non-zero result or make test carries
3963 on without noticing the failure. Fixed.
3966 *) DES library cleanups.
3969 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithms. This will permit PKCS#8 to be
3970 used with any cipher unlike PKCS#5 v1.5 which can at most handle 64 bit
3971 ciphers. NOTE: although the key derivation function has been verified
3972 against some published test vectors it has not been extensively tested
3973 yet. Added a -v2 "cipher" option to pkcs8 application to allow the use
3977 *) Instead of "mkdir -p", which is not fully portable, use new
3978 Perl script "util/mkdir-p.pl".
3981 *) Rewrite the way password based encryption (PBE) is handled. It used to
3982 assume that the ASN1 AlgorithmIdentifier parameter was a PBEParameter
3983 structure. This was true for the PKCS#5 v1.5 and PKCS#12 PBE algorithms
3984 but doesn't apply to PKCS#5 v2.0 where it can be something else. Now
3985 the 'parameter' field of the AlgorithmIdentifier is passed to the
3986 underlying key generation function so it must do its own ASN1 parsing.
3987 This has also changed the EVP_PBE_CipherInit() function which now has a
3988 'parameter' argument instead of literal salt and iteration count values
3989 and the function EVP_PBE_ALGOR_CipherInit() has been deleted.
3992 *) Support for PKCS#5 v1.5 compatible password based encryption algorithms
3993 and PKCS#8 functionality. New 'pkcs8' application linked to openssl.
3994 Needed to change the PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY value which was just "PRIVATE
3995 KEY" because this clashed with PKCS#8 unencrypted string. Since this
3996 value was just used as a "magic string" and not used directly its
3997 value doesn't matter.
4000 *) Introduce some semblance of const correctness to BN. Shame C doesn't
4004 *) "linux-sparc64" configuration (ultrapenguin).
4005 [Ray Miller <ray.miller@oucs.ox.ac.uk>]
4006 "linux-sparc" configuration.
4007 [Christian Forster <fo@hawo.stw.uni-erlangen.de>]
4009 *) config now generates no-xxx options for missing ciphers.
4012 *) Support the EBCDIC character set (work in progress).
4013 File ebcdic.c not yet included because it has a different license.
4014 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
4016 *) Support BS2000/OSD-POSIX.
4017 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
4019 *) Make callbacks for key generation use void * instead of char *.
4022 *) Make S/MIME samples compile (not yet tested).
4025 *) Additional typesafe stacks.
4028 *) New configuration variants "bsdi-elf-gcc" (BSD/OS 4.x).
4032 Changes between 0.9.3 and 0.9.3a [29 May 1999]
4034 *) New configuration variant "sco5-gcc".
4036 *) Updated some demos.
4037 [Sean O Riordain, Wade Scholine]
4039 *) Add missing BIO_free at exit of pkcs12 application.
4042 *) Fix memory leak in conf.c.
4045 *) Updates for Win32 to assembler version of MD5.
4048 *) Set #! path to perl in apps/der_chop to where we found it
4049 instead of using a fixed path.
4052 *) SHA library changes for irix64-mips4-cc.
4055 *) Improvements for VMS support.
4059 Changes between 0.9.2b and 0.9.3 [24 May 1999]
4061 *) Bignum library bug fix. IRIX 6 passes "make test" now!
4062 This also avoids the problems with SC4.2 and unpatched SC5.
4063 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4065 *) New functions sk_num, sk_value and sk_set to replace the previous macros.
4066 These are required because of the typesafe stack would otherwise break
4067 existing code. If old code used a structure member which used to be STACK
4068 and is now STACK_OF (for example cert in a PKCS7_SIGNED structure) with
4069 sk_num or sk_value it would produce an error because the num, data members
4070 are not present in STACK_OF. Now it just produces a warning. sk_set
4071 replaces the old method of assigning a value to sk_value
4072 (e.g. sk_value(x, i) = y) which the library used in a few cases. Any code
4073 that does this will no longer work (and should use sk_set instead) but
4074 this could be regarded as a "questionable" behaviour anyway.
4077 *) Fix most of the other PKCS#7 bugs. The "experimental" code can now
4078 correctly handle encrypted S/MIME data.
4081 *) Change type of various DES function arguments from des_cblock
4082 (which means, in function argument declarations, pointer to char)
4083 to des_cblock * (meaning pointer to array with 8 char elements),
4084 which allows the compiler to do more typechecking; it was like
4085 that back in SSLeay, but with lots of ugly casts.
4087 Introduce new type const_des_cblock.
4090 *) Reorganise the PKCS#7 library and get rid of some of the more obvious
4091 problems: find RecipientInfo structure that matches recipient certificate
4092 and initialise the ASN1 structures properly based on passed cipher.
4095 *) Belatedly make the BN tests actually check the results.
4098 *) Fix the encoding and decoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERS and conversion
4099 to and from BNs: it was completely broken. New compilation option
4100 NEG_PUBKEY_BUG to allow for some broken certificates that encode public
4101 key elements as negative integers.
4104 *) Reorganize and speed up MD5.
4105 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4108 [Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>]
4110 *) New option -out to asn1parse to allow the parsed structure to be
4111 output to a file. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse
4112 option to examine the output of things like OCTET STRINGS.
4115 *) Make SSL library a little more fool-proof by not requiring any longer
4116 that SSL_set_{accept,connect}_state be called before
4117 SSL_{accept,connect} may be used (SSL_set_..._state is omitted
4118 in many applications because usually everything *appeared* to work as
4119 intended anyway -- now it really works as intended).
4122 *) Move openssl.cnf out of lib/.
4125 *) Fix various things to let OpenSSL even pass ``egcc -pipe -O2 -Wall
4126 -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wmissing-prototypes
4127 -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Winline'' with EGCS 1.1.2+
4128 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4130 *) Various fixes to the EVP and PKCS#7 code. It may now be able to
4131 handle PKCS#7 enveloped data properly.
4132 [Sebastian Akerman <sak@parallelconsulting.com>, modified by Steve]
4134 *) Create a duplicate of the SSL_CTX's CERT in SSL_new instead of
4135 copying pointers. The cert_st handling is changed by this in
4136 various ways (and thus what used to be known as ctx->default_cert
4137 is now called ctx->cert, since we don't resort to s->ctx->[default_]cert
4138 any longer when s->cert does not give us what we need).
4139 ssl_cert_instantiate becomes obsolete by this change.
4140 As soon as we've got the new code right (possibly it already is?),
4141 we have solved a couple of bugs of the earlier code where s->cert
4142 was used as if it could not have been shared with other SSL structures.
4144 Note that using the SSL API in certain dirty ways now will result
4145 in different behaviour than observed with earlier library versions:
4146 Changing settings for an SSL_CTX *ctx after having done s = SSL_new(ctx)
4147 does not influence s as it used to.
4149 In order to clean up things more thoroughly, inside SSL_SESSION
4150 we don't use CERT any longer, but a new structure SESS_CERT
4151 that holds per-session data (if available); currently, this is
4152 the peer's certificate chain and, for clients, the server's certificate
4153 and temporary key. CERT holds only those values that can have
4154 meaningful defaults in an SSL_CTX.
4157 *) New function X509V3_EXT_i2d() to create an X509_EXTENSION structure
4158 from the internal representation. Various PKCS#7 fixes: remove some
4159 evil casts and set the enc_dig_alg field properly based on the signing
4163 *) Allow PKCS#12 password to be set from the command line or the
4164 environment. Let 'ca' get its config file name from the environment
4165 variables "OPENSSL_CONF" or "SSLEAY_CONF" (for consistency with 'req'
4169 *) Allow certificate policies extension to use an IA5STRING for the
4170 organization field. This is contrary to the PKIX definition but
4171 VeriSign uses it and IE5 only recognises this form. Document 'x509'
4175 *) Add PEDANTIC compiler flag to allow compilation with gcc -pedantic,
4176 without disallowing inline assembler and the like for non-pedantic builds.
4179 *) Support Borland C++ builder.
4180 [Janez Jere <jj@void.si>, modified by Ulf Möller]
4185 *) SHA-1 cleanups and performance enhancements.
4186 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4188 *) Sparc v8plus assembler for the bignum library.
4189 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4191 *) Accept any -xxx and +xxx compiler options in Configure.
4194 *) Update HPUX configuration.
4197 *) Add missing sk_<type>_unshift() function to safestack.h
4198 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4200 *) New function SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file that sets the
4201 "extra_cert"s in addition to the certificate. (This makes sense
4202 only for "PEM" format files, as chains as a whole are not
4206 *) Support verify_depth from the SSL API.
4207 x509_vfy.c had what can be considered an off-by-one-error:
4208 Its depth (which was not part of the external interface)
4209 was actually counting the number of certificates in a chain;
4210 now it really counts the depth.
4213 *) Bugfix in crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c: The SSLerr macro was used
4214 instead of X509err, which often resulted in confusing error
4215 messages since the error codes are not globally unique
4216 (e.g. an alleged error in ssl3_accept when a certificate
4217 didn't match the private key).
4219 *) New function SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context that allows to set a default
4220 value (so that you don't need SSL_set_session_id_context for each
4221 connection using the SSL_CTX).
4224 *) OAEP decoding bug fix.
4227 *) Support INSTALL_PREFIX for package builders, as proposed by
4231 *) New Configure options "threads" and "no-threads". For systems
4232 where the proper compiler options are known (currently Solaris
4233 and Linux), "threads" is the default.
4236 *) New script util/mklink.pl as a faster substitute for util/mklink.sh.
4239 *) Install various scripts to $(OPENSSLDIR)/misc, not to
4240 $(INSTALLTOP)/bin -- they shouldn't clutter directories
4241 such as /usr/local/bin.
4244 *) "make linux-shared" to build shared libraries.
4245 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
4247 *) New Configure option no-<cipher> (rsa, idea, rc5, ...).
4250 *) Add the PKCS#12 API documentation to openssl.txt. Preliminary support for
4251 extension adding in x509 utility.
4254 *) Remove NOPROTO sections and error code comments.
4257 *) Partial rewrite of the DEF file generator to now parse the ANSI
4261 *) New Configure options --prefix=DIR and --openssldir=DIR.
4264 *) Complete rewrite of the error code script(s). It is all now handled
4265 by one script at the top level which handles error code gathering,
4266 header rewriting and C source file generation. It should be much better
4267 than the old method: it now uses a modified version of Ulf's parser to
4268 read the ANSI prototypes in all header files (thus the old K&R definitions
4269 aren't needed for error creation any more) and do a better job of
4270 translating function codes into names. The old 'ASN1 error code imbedded
4271 in a comment' is no longer necessary and it doesn't use .err files which
4272 have now been deleted. Also the error code call doesn't have to appear all
4273 on one line (which resulted in some large lines...).
4276 *) Change #include filenames from <foo.h> to <openssl/foo.h>.
4279 *) Change behaviour of ssl2_read when facing length-0 packets: Don't return
4280 0 (which usually indicates a closed connection), but continue reading.
4283 *) Fix some race conditions.
4286 *) Add support for CRL distribution points extension. Add Certificate
4287 Policies and CRL distribution points documentation.
4290 *) Move the autogenerated header file parts to crypto/opensslconf.h.
4293 *) Fix new 56-bit DES export ciphersuites: they were using 7 bytes instead of
4294 8 of keying material. Merlin has also confirmed interop with this fix
4295 between OpenSSL and Baltimore C/SSL 2.0 and J/SSL 2.0.
4296 [Merlin Hughes <merlin@baltimore.ie>]
4298 *) Fix lots of warnings.
4299 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4301 *) In add_cert_dir() in crypto/x509/by_dir.c, break out of the loop if
4302 the directory spec didn't end with a LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR.
4303 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4305 *) Fix problems with sizeof(long) == 8.
4306 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4308 *) Change functions to ANSI C.
4311 *) Fix typos in error codes.
4312 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>, Ulf Möller]
4314 *) Remove defunct assembler files from Configure.
4317 *) SPARC v8 assembler BIGNUM implementation.
4318 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
4320 *) Support for Certificate Policies extension: both print and set.
4321 Various additions to support the r2i method this uses.
4324 *) A lot of constification, and fix a bug in X509_NAME_oneline() that could
4325 return a const string when you are expecting an allocated buffer.
4328 *) Add support for ASN1 types UTF8String and VISIBLESTRING, also the CHOICE
4329 types DirectoryString and DisplayText.
4332 *) Add code to allow r2i extensions to access the configuration database,
4333 add an LHASH database driver and add several ctx helper functions.
4336 *) Fix an evil bug in bn_expand2() which caused various BN functions to
4337 fail when they extended the size of a BIGNUM.
4340 *) Various utility functions to handle SXNet extension. Modify mkdef.pl to
4341 support typesafe stack.
4344 *) Fix typo in SSL_[gs]et_options().
4345 [Nils Frostberg <nils@medcom.se>]
4347 *) Delete various functions and files that belonged to the (now obsolete)
4348 old X509V3 handling code.
4351 *) New Configure option "rsaref".
4354 *) Don't auto-generate pem.h.
4357 *) Introduce type-safe ASN.1 SETs.
4360 *) Convert various additional casted stacks to type-safe STACK_OF() variants.
4361 [Ben Laurie, Ralf S. Engelschall, Steve Henson]
4363 *) Introduce type-safe STACKs. This will almost certainly break lots of code
4364 that links with OpenSSL (well at least cause lots of warnings), but fear
4365 not: the conversion is trivial, and it eliminates loads of evil casts. A
4366 few STACKed things have been converted already. Feel free to convert more.
4367 In the fullness of time, I'll do away with the STACK type altogether.
4370 *) Add `openssl ca -revoke <certfile>' facility which revokes a certificate
4371 specified in <certfile> by updating the entry in the index.txt file.
4372 This way one no longer has to edit the index.txt file manually for
4373 revoking a certificate. The -revoke option does the gory details now.
4374 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@openca.org>, Ralf S. Engelschall]
4376 *) Fix `openssl crl -noout -text' combination where `-noout' killed the
4377 `-text' option at all and this way the `-noout -text' combination was
4378 inconsistent in `openssl crl' with the friends in `openssl x509|rsa|dsa'.
4379 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4381 *) Make sure a corresponding plain text error message exists for the
4382 X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED/23 error number which can occur when a
4383 verify callback function determined that a certificate was revoked.
4384 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4386 *) Bugfix: In test/testenc, don't test "openssl <cipher>" for
4387 ciphers that were excluded, e.g. by -DNO_IDEA. Also, test
4388 all available cipers including rc5, which was forgotten until now.
4389 In order to let the testing shell script know which algorithms
4390 are available, a new (up to now undocumented) command
4391 "openssl list-cipher-commands" is used.
4394 *) Bugfix: s_client occasionally would sleep in select() when
4395 it should have checked SSL_pending() first.
4398 *) New functions DSA_do_sign and DSA_do_verify to provide access to
4399 the raw DSA values prior to ASN.1 encoding.
4402 *) Tweaks to Configure
4403 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
4405 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 ASN1 PBES2 structures. No other support,
4409 *) New variables $(RANLIB) and $(PERL) in the Makefiles.
4412 *) New config option to avoid instructions that are illegal on the 80386.
4413 The default code is faster, but requires at least a 486.
4416 *) Got rid of old SSL2_CLIENT_VERSION (inconsistently used) and
4417 SSL2_SERVER_VERSION (not used at all) macros, which are now the
4418 same as SSL2_VERSION anyway.
4421 *) New "-showcerts" option for s_client.
4424 *) Still more PKCS#12 integration. Add pkcs12 application to openssl
4425 application. Various cleanups and fixes.
4428 *) More PKCS#12 integration. Add new pkcs12 directory with Makefile.ssl and
4429 modify error routines to work internally. Add error codes and PBE init
4430 to library startup routines.
4433 *) Further PKCS#12 integration. Added password based encryption, PKCS#8 and
4434 packing functions to asn1 and evp. Changed function names and error
4435 codes along the way.
4438 *) PKCS12 integration: and so it begins... First of several patches to
4439 slowly integrate PKCS#12 functionality into OpenSSL. Add PKCS#12
4440 objects to objects.h
4443 *) Add a new 'indent' option to some X509V3 extension code. Initial ASN1
4444 and display support for Thawte strong extranet extension.
4447 *) Add LinuxPPC support.
4448 [Jeff Dubrule <igor@pobox.org>]
4450 *) Get rid of redundant BN file bn_mulw.c, and rename bn_div64 to
4451 bn_div_words in alpha.s.
4452 [Hannes Reinecke <H.Reinecke@hw.ac.uk> and Ben Laurie]
4454 *) Make sure the RSA OAEP test is skipped under -DRSAref because
4455 OAEP isn't supported when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
4456 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
4458 *) Move definitions of IS_SET/IS_SEQUENCE inside crypto/asn1/asn1.h
4459 so they no longer are missing under -DNOPROTO.
4460 [Soren S. Jorvang <soren@t.dk>]
4463 Changes between 0.9.1c and 0.9.2b [22 Mar 1999]
4465 *) Make SSL_get_peer_cert_chain() work in servers. Unfortunately, it still
4466 doesn't work when the session is reused. Coming soon!
4469 *) Fix a security hole, that allows sessions to be reused in the wrong
4470 context thus bypassing client cert protection! All software that uses
4471 client certs and session caches in multiple contexts NEEDS PATCHING to
4472 allow session reuse! A fuller solution is in the works.
4473 [Ben Laurie, problem pointed out by Holger Reif, Bodo Moeller (and ???)]
4475 *) Some more source tree cleanups (removed obsolete files
4476 crypto/bf/asm/bf586.pl, test/test.txt and crypto/sha/asm/f.s; changed
4477 permission on "config" script to be executable) and a fix for the INSTALL
4479 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
4481 *) Remove some legacy and erroneous uses of malloc, free instead of
4483 [Lennart Bang <lob@netstream.se>, with minor changes by Steve]
4485 *) Make rsa_oaep_test return non-zero on error.
4486 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
4488 *) Add support for native Solaris shared libraries. Configure
4489 solaris-sparc-sc4-pic, make, then run shlib/solaris-sc4.sh. It'd be nice
4490 if someone would make that last step automatic.
4491 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@AdNovum.CH>]
4493 *) ctx_size was not built with the right compiler during "make links". Fixed.
4496 *) Change the meaning of 'ALL' in the cipher list. It now means "everything
4497 except NULL ciphers". This means the default cipher list will no longer
4498 enable NULL ciphers. They need to be specifically enabled e.g. with
4499 the string "DEFAULT:eNULL".
4502 *) Fix to RSA private encryption routines: if p < q then it would
4503 occasionally produce an invalid result. This will only happen with
4504 externally generated keys because OpenSSL (and SSLeay) ensure p > q.
4507 *) Be less restrictive and allow also `perl util/perlpath.pl
4508 /path/to/bin/perl' in addition to `perl util/perlpath.pl /path/to/bin',
4509 because this way one can also use an interpreter named `perl5' (which is
4510 usually the name of Perl 5.xxx on platforms where an Perl 4.x is still
4511 installed as `perl').
4512 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
4514 *) Let util/clean-depend.pl work also with older Perl 5.00x versions.
4515 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
4517 *) Fix Makefile.org so CC,CFLAG etc are passed to 'make links' add
4518 advapi32.lib to Win32 build and change the pem test comparision
4519 to fc.exe (thanks to Ulrich Kroener <kroneru@yahoo.com> for the
4520 suggestion). Fix misplaced ASNI prototypes and declarations in evp.h
4521 and crypto/des/ede_cbcm_enc.c.
4524 *) DES quad checksum was broken on big-endian architectures. Fixed.
4527 *) Comment out two functions in bio.h that aren't implemented. Fix up the
4528 Win32 test batch file so it (might) work again. The Win32 test batch file
4529 is horrible: I feel ill....
4532 *) Move various #ifdefs around so NO_SYSLOG, NO_DIRENT etc are now selected
4533 in e_os.h. Audit of header files to check ANSI and non ANSI
4534 sections: 10 functions were absent from non ANSI section and not exported
4535 from Windows DLLs. Fixed up libeay.num for new functions.
4538 *) Make `openssl version' output lines consistent.
4539 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4541 *) Fix Win32 symbol export lists for BIO functions: Added
4542 BIO_get_ex_new_index, BIO_get_ex_num, BIO_get_ex_data and BIO_set_ex_data
4543 to ms/libeay{16,32}.def.
4544 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4546 *) Second round of fixing the OpenSSL perl/ stuff. It now at least compiled
4547 fine under Unix and passes some trivial tests I've now added. But the
4548 whole stuff is horribly incomplete, so a README.1ST with a disclaimer was
4549 added to make sure no one expects that this stuff really works in the
4550 OpenSSL 0.9.2 release. Additionally I've started to clean the XS sources
4551 up and fixed a few little bugs and inconsistencies in OpenSSL.{pm,xs} and
4553 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4555 *) Fix the generation of two part addresses in perl.
4556 [Kenji Miyake <kenji@miyake.org>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
4558 *) Add config entry for Linux on MIPS.
4559 [John Tobey <jtobey@channel1.com>]
4561 *) Make links whenever Configure is run, unless we are on Windoze.
4564 *) Permit extensions to be added to CRLs using crl_section in openssl.cnf.
4565 Currently only issuerAltName and AuthorityKeyIdentifier make any sense
4569 *) Add a useful kludge to allow package maintainers to specify compiler and
4570 other platforms details on the command line without having to patch the
4571 Configure script everytime: One now can use ``perl Configure
4572 <id>:<details>'', i.e. platform ids are allowed to have details appended
4573 to them (seperated by colons). This is treated as there would be a static
4574 pre-configured entry in Configure's %table under key <id> with value
4575 <details> and ``perl Configure <id>'' is called. So, when you want to
4576 perform a quick test-compile under FreeBSD 3.1 with pgcc and without
4577 assembler stuff you can use ``perl Configure "FreeBSD-elf:pgcc:-O6:::"''
4578 now, which overrides the FreeBSD-elf entry on-the-fly.
4579 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4581 *) Disable new TLS1 ciphersuites by default: they aren't official yet.
4584 *) Allow DSO flags like -fpic, -fPIC, -KPIC etc. to be specified
4585 on the `perl Configure ...' command line. This way one can compile
4586 OpenSSL libraries with Position Independent Code (PIC) which is needed
4587 for linking it into DSOs.
4588 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4590 *) Remarkably, export ciphers were totally broken and no-one had noticed!
4594 *) Cleaned up the LICENSE document: The official contact for any license
4595 questions now is the OpenSSL core team under openssl-core@openssl.org.
4596 And add a paragraph about the dual-license situation to make sure people
4597 recognize that _BOTH_ the OpenSSL license _AND_ the SSLeay license apply
4598 to the OpenSSL toolkit.
4599 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4601 *) General source tree makefile cleanups: Made `making xxx in yyy...'
4602 display consistent in the source tree and replaced `/bin/rm' by `rm'.
4603 Additonally cleaned up the `make links' target: Remove unnecessary
4604 semicolons, subsequent redundant removes, inline point.sh into mklink.sh
4605 to speed processing and no longer clutter the display with confusing
4606 stuff. Instead only the actually done links are displayed.
4607 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4609 *) Permit null encryption ciphersuites, used for authentication only. It used
4610 to be necessary to set the preprocessor define SSL_ALLOW_ENULL to do this.
4611 It is now necessary to set SSL_FORBID_ENULL to prevent the use of null
4615 *) Add a bunch of fixes to the PKCS#7 stuff. It used to sometimes reorder
4616 signed attributes when verifying signatures (this would break them),
4617 the detached data encoding was wrong and public keys obtained using
4618 X509_get_pubkey() weren't freed.
4621 *) Add text documentation for the BUFFER functions. Also added a work around
4622 to a Win95 console bug. This was triggered by the password read stuff: the
4623 last character typed gets carried over to the next fread(). If you were
4624 generating a new cert request using 'req' for example then the last
4625 character of the passphrase would be CR which would then enter the first
4629 *) Added the new `Includes OpenSSL Cryptography Software' button as
4630 doc/openssl_button.{gif,html} which is similar in style to the old SSLeay
4631 button and can be used by applications based on OpenSSL to show the
4632 relationship to the OpenSSL project.
4633 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4635 *) Remove confusing variables in function signatures in files
4636 ssl/ssl_lib.c and ssl/ssl.h.
4637 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
4639 *) Don't install bss_file.c under PREFIX/include/
4640 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
4642 *) Get the Win32 compile working again. Modify mkdef.pl so it can handle
4643 functions that return function pointers and has support for NT specific
4644 stuff. Fix mk1mf.pl and VC-32.pl to support NT differences also. Various
4645 #ifdef WIN32 and WINNTs sprinkled about the place and some changes from
4646 unsigned to signed types: this was killing the Win32 compile.
4649 *) Add new certificate file to stack functions,
4650 SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() and
4651 SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(). These largely supplant
4652 SSL_load_client_CA_file(), and can be used to add multiple certs easily
4653 to a stack (usually this is then handed to SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list()).
4654 This means that Apache-SSL and similar packages don't have to mess around
4655 to add as many CAs as they want to the preferred list.
4658 *) Experiment with doxygen documentation. Currently only partially applied to
4660 See http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/index.html, and run doxygen with
4661 openssl.doxy as the configuration file.
4664 *) Get rid of remaining C++-style comments which strict C compilers hate.
4665 [Ralf S. Engelschall, pointed out by Carlos Amengual]
4667 *) Changed BN_RECURSION in bn_mont.c to BN_RECURSION_MONT so it is not
4668 compiled in by default: it has problems with large keys.
4671 *) Add a bunch of SSL_xxx() functions for configuring the temporary RSA and
4672 DH private keys and/or callback functions which directly correspond to
4673 their SSL_CTX_xxx() counterparts but work on a per-connection basis. This
4674 is needed for applications which have to configure certificates on a
4675 per-connection basis (e.g. Apache+mod_ssl) instead of a per-context basis
4677 For the RSA certificate situation is makes no difference, but
4678 for the DSA certificate situation this fixes the "no shared cipher"
4679 problem where the OpenSSL cipher selection procedure failed because the
4680 temporary keys were not overtaken from the context and the API provided
4681 no way to reconfigure them.
4682 The new functions now let applications reconfigure the stuff and they
4683 are in detail: SSL_need_tmp_RSA, SSL_set_tmp_rsa, SSL_set_tmp_dh,
4684 SSL_set_tmp_rsa_callback and SSL_set_tmp_dh_callback. Additionally a new
4685 non-public-API function ssl_cert_instantiate() is used as a helper
4686 function and also to reduce code redundancy inside ssl_rsa.c.
4687 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4689 *) Move s_server -dcert and -dkey options out of the undocumented feature
4690 area because they are useful for the DSA situation and should be
4691 recognized by the users.
4692 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4694 *) Fix the cipher decision scheme for export ciphers: the export bits are
4695 *not* within SSL_MKEY_MASK or SSL_AUTH_MASK, they are within
4696 SSL_EXP_MASK. So, the original variable has to be used instead of the
4697 already masked variable.
4698 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4700 *) Fix 'port' variable from `int' to `unsigned int' in crypto/bio/b_sock.c
4701 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4703 *) Change type of another md_len variable in pk7_doit.c:PKCS7_dataFinal()
4704 from `int' to `unsigned int' because it's a length and initialized by
4705 EVP_DigestFinal() which expects an `unsigned int *'.
4706 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
4708 *) Don't hard-code path to Perl interpreter on shebang line of Configure
4709 script. Instead use the usual Shell->Perl transition trick.
4710 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4712 *) Make `openssl x509 -noout -modulus' functional also for DSA certificates
4713 (in addition to RSA certificates) to match the behaviour of `openssl dsa
4714 -noout -modulus' as it's already the case for `openssl rsa -noout
4715 -modulus'. For RSA the -modulus is the real "modulus" while for DSA
4716 currently the public key is printed (a decision which was already done by
4717 `openssl dsa -modulus' in the past) which serves a similar purpose.
4718 Additionally the NO_RSA no longer completely removes the whole -modulus
4719 option; it now only avoids using the RSA stuff. Same applies to NO_DSA
4721 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4723 *) Add Arne Ansper's reliable BIO - this is an encrypted, block-digested
4724 BIO. See the source (crypto/evp/bio_ok.c) for more info.
4725 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
4727 *) Dump the old yucky req code that tried (and failed) to allow raw OIDs
4728 to be added. Now both 'req' and 'ca' can use new objects defined in the
4732 *) Add cool BIO that does syslog (or event log on NT).
4733 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
4735 *) Add support for new TLS ciphersuites, TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC4_56_MD5,
4736 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC2_CBC_56_MD5 and
4737 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, as specified in "56-bit Export Cipher
4738 Suites For TLS", draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-00.txt.
4741 *) Add preliminary config info for new extension code.
4744 *) Make RSA_NO_PADDING really use no padding.
4745 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
4747 *) Generate errors when private/public key check is done.
4750 *) Overhaul for 'crl' utility. New function X509_CRL_print. Partial support
4751 for some CRL extensions and new objects added.
4754 *) Really fix the ASN1 IMPLICIT bug this time... Partial support for private
4755 key usage extension and fuller support for authority key id.
4758 *) Add OAEP encryption for the OpenSSL crypto library. OAEP is the improved
4759 padding method for RSA, which is recommended for new applications in PKCS
4760 #1 v2.0 (RFC 2437, October 1998).
4761 OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding) has better theoretical
4762 foundations than the ad-hoc padding used in PKCS #1 v1.5. It is secure
4763 against Bleichbacher's attack on RSA.
4764 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>, reformatted, corrected and integrated by
4767 *) Updates to the new SSL compression code
4768 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
4770 *) Fix so that the version number in the master secret, when passed
4771 via RSA, checks that if TLS was proposed, but we roll back to SSLv3
4772 (because the server will not accept higher), that the version number
4773 is 0x03,0x01, not 0x03,0x00
4774 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
4776 *) Run extensive memory leak checks on SSL apps. Fixed *lots* of memory
4777 leaks in ssl/ relating to new X509_get_pubkey() behaviour. Also fixes
4778 in apps/ and an unrelated leak in crypto/dsa/dsa_vrf.c
4781 *) Support for RAW extensions where an arbitrary extension can be
4782 created by including its DER encoding. See apps/openssl.cnf for
4786 *) Make sure latest Perl versions don't interpret some generated C array
4787 code as Perl array code in the crypto/err/err_genc.pl script.
4788 [Lars Weber <3weber@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
4790 *) Modify ms/do_ms.bat to not generate assembly language makefiles since
4791 not many people have the assembler. Various Win32 compilation fixes and
4792 update to the INSTALL.W32 file with (hopefully) more accurate Win32
4796 *) Modify configure script 'Configure' to automatically create crypto/date.h
4797 file under Win32 and also build pem.h from pem.org. New script
4798 util/mkfiles.pl to create the MINFO file on environments that can't do a
4799 'make files': perl util/mkfiles.pl >MINFO should work.
4802 *) Major rework of DES function declarations, in the pursuit of correctness
4803 and purity. As a result, many evil casts evaporated, and some weirdness,
4804 too. You may find this causes warnings in your code. Zapping your evil
4805 casts will probably fix them. Mostly.
4808 *) Fix for a typo in asn1.h. Bug fix to object creation script
4809 obj_dat.pl. It considered a zero in an object definition to mean
4810 "end of object": none of the objects in objects.h have any zeros
4811 so it wasn't spotted.
4812 [Steve Henson, reported by Erwann ABALEA <eabalea@certplus.com>]
4814 *) Add support for Triple DES Cipher Block Chaining with Output Feedback
4815 Masking (CBCM). In the absence of test vectors, the best I have been able
4816 to do is check that the decrypt undoes the encrypt, so far. Send me test
4817 vectors if you have them.
4820 *) Correct calculation of key length for export ciphers (too much space was
4821 allocated for null ciphers). This has not been tested!
4824 *) Modifications to the mkdef.pl for Win32 DEF file creation. The usage
4825 message is now correct (it understands "crypto" and "ssl" on its
4826 command line). There is also now an "update" option. This will update
4827 the util/ssleay.num and util/libeay.num files with any new functions.
4829 perl util/mkdef.pl crypto ssl update
4830 it will update them.
4833 *) Overhauled the Perl interface (perl/*):
4834 - ported BN stuff to OpenSSL's different BN library
4835 - made the perl/ source tree CVS-aware
4836 - renamed the package from SSLeay to OpenSSL (the files still contain
4837 their history because I've copied them in the repository)
4838 - removed obsolete files (the test scripts will be replaced
4839 by better Test::Harness variants in the future)
4840 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4842 *) First cut for a very conservative source tree cleanup:
4843 1. merge various obsolete readme texts into doc/ssleay.txt
4844 where we collect the old documents and readme texts.
4845 2. remove the first part of files where I'm already sure that we no
4846 longer need them because of three reasons: either they are just temporary
4847 files which were left by Eric or they are preserved original files where
4848 I've verified that the diff is also available in the CVS via "cvs diff
4849 -rSSLeay_0_8_1b" or they were renamed (as it was definitely the case for
4850 the crypto/md/ stuff).
4851 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4853 *) More extension code. Incomplete support for subject and issuer alt
4854 name, issuer and authority key id. Change the i2v function parameters
4855 and add an extra 'crl' parameter in the X509V3_CTX structure: guess
4856 what that's for :-) Fix to ASN1 macro which messed up
4857 IMPLICIT tag and add f_enum.c which adds a2i, i2a for ENUMERATED.
4860 *) Preliminary support for ENUMERATED type. This is largely copied from the
4864 *) Add new function, EVP_MD_CTX_copy() to replace frequent use of memcpy.
4865 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
4867 *) Make sure `make rehash' target really finds the `openssl' program.
4868 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
4870 *) Squeeze another 7% of speed out of MD5 assembler, at least on a P2. I'd
4871 like to hear about it if this slows down other processors.
4874 *) Add CygWin32 platform information to Configure script.
4875 [Alan Batie <batie@aahz.jf.intel.com>]
4877 *) Fixed ms/32all.bat script: `no_asm' -> `no-asm'
4878 [Rainer W. Gerling <gerling@mpg-gv.mpg.de>]
4880 *) New program nseq to manipulate netscape certificate sequences
4883 *) Modify crl2pkcs7 so it supports multiple -certfile arguments. Fix a
4887 *) Fixes to BN code. Previously the default was to define BN_RECURSION
4888 but the BN code had some problems that would cause failures when
4889 doing certificate verification and some other functions.
4890 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
4892 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
4895 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
4898 *) Add several PKIX and private extended key usage OIDs.
4901 *) Modify the 'ca' program to handle the new extension code. Modify
4902 openssl.cnf for new extension format, add comments.
4905 *) More X509 V3 changes. Fix typo in v3_bitstr.c. Add support to 'req'
4906 and add a sample to openssl.cnf so req -x509 now adds appropriate
4910 *) Continued X509 V3 changes. Add to other makefiles, integrate with the
4911 error code, add initial support to X509_print() and x509 application.
4914 *) Takes a deep breath and start addding X509 V3 extension support code. Add
4915 files in crypto/x509v3. Move original stuff to crypto/x509v3/old. All this
4916 stuff is currently isolated and isn't even compiled yet.
4919 *) Continuing patches for GeneralizedTime. Fix up certificate and CRL
4920 ASN1 to use ASN1_TIME and modify print routines to use ASN1_TIME_print.
4921 Removed the versions check from X509 routines when loading extensions:
4922 this allows certain broken certificates that don't set the version
4923 properly to be processed.
4926 *) Deal with irritating shit to do with dependencies, in YAAHW (Yet Another
4927 Ad Hoc Way) - Makefile.ssls now all contain local dependencies, which
4928 can still be regenerated with "make depend".
4931 *) Spelling mistake in C version of CAST-128.
4932 [Ben Laurie, reported by Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@cnri.reston.va.us>]
4934 *) Changes to the error generation code. The perl script err-code.pl
4935 now reads in the old error codes and retains the old numbers, only
4936 adding new ones if necessary. It also only changes the .err files if new
4937 codes are added. The makefiles have been modified to only insert errors
4938 when needed (to avoid needlessly modifying header files). This is done
4939 by only inserting errors if the .err file is newer than the auto generated
4940 C file. To rebuild all the error codes from scratch (the old behaviour)
4941 either modify crypto/Makefile.ssl to pass the -regen flag to err_code.pl
4942 or delete all the .err files.
4945 *) CAST-128 was incorrectly implemented for short keys. The C version has
4946 been fixed, but is untested. The assembler versions are also fixed, but
4947 new assembler HAS NOT BEEN GENERATED FOR WIN32 - the Makefile needs fixing
4948 to regenerate it if needed.
4949 [Ben Laurie, reported (with fix for C version) by Jun-ichiro itojun
4950 Hagino <itojun@kame.net>]
4952 *) File was opened incorrectly in randfile.c.
4953 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
4955 *) Beginning of support for GeneralizedTime. d2i, i2d, check and print
4956 functions. Also ASN1_TIME suite which is a CHOICE of UTCTime or
4957 GeneralizedTime. ASN1_TIME is the proper type used in certificates et
4958 al: it's just almost always a UTCTime. Note this patch adds new error
4959 codes so do a "make errors" if there are problems.
4962 *) Correct Linux 1 recognition in config.
4963 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
4965 *) Remove pointless MD5 hash when using DSA keys in ca.
4966 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
4968 *) Generate an error if given an empty string as a cert directory. Also
4969 generate an error if handed NULL (previously returned 0 to indicate an
4970 error, but didn't set one).
4971 [Ben Laurie, reported by Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
4973 *) Add prototypes to SSL methods. Make SSL_write's buffer const, at last.
4976 *) Fix the dummy function BN_ref_mod_exp() in rsaref.c to have the correct
4977 parameters. This was causing a warning which killed off the Win32 compile.
4980 *) Remove C++ style comments from crypto/bn/bn_local.h.
4981 [Neil Costigan <neil.costigan@celocom.com>]
4983 *) The function OBJ_txt2nid was broken. It was supposed to return a nid
4984 based on a text string, looking up short and long names and finally
4985 "dot" format. The "dot" format stuff didn't work. Added new function
4986 OBJ_txt2obj to do the same but return an ASN1_OBJECT and rewrote
4987 OBJ_txt2nid to use it. OBJ_txt2obj can also return objects even if the
4988 OID is not part of the table.
4991 *) Add prototypes to X509 lookup/verify methods, fixing a bug in
4992 X509_LOOKUP_by_alias().
4995 *) Sort openssl functions by name.
4998 *) Get the gendsa program working (hopefully) and add it to app list. Remove
4999 encryption from sample DSA keys (in case anyone is interested the password
5003 *) Make _all_ *_free functions accept a NULL pointer.
5004 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>]
5006 *) If a DH key is generated in s3_srvr.c, don't blow it by trying to use
5008 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5010 *) s_server should send the CAfile as acceptable CAs, not its own cert.
5011 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5013 *) Don't blow it for numeric -newkey arguments to apps/req.
5014 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
5016 *) Temp key "for export" tests were wrong in s3_srvr.c.
5017 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
5019 *) Add prototype for temp key callback functions
5020 SSL_CTX_set_tmp_{rsa,dh}_callback().
5023 *) Make DH_free() tolerate being passed a NULL pointer (like RSA_free() and
5024 DSA_free()). Make X509_PUBKEY_set() check for errors in d2i_PublicKey().
5027 *) X509_name_add_entry() freed the wrong thing after an error.
5028 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5030 *) rsa_eay.c would attempt to free a NULL context.
5031 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5033 *) BIO_s_socket() had a broken should_retry() on Windoze.
5034 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5036 *) BIO_f_buffer() didn't pass on BIO_CTRL_FLUSH.
5037 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
5039 *) Make sure the already existing X509_STORE->depth variable is initialized
5040 in X509_STORE_new(), but document the fact that this variable is still
5041 unused in the certificate verification process.
5042 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5044 *) Fix the various library and apps files to free up pkeys obtained from
5045 X509_PUBKEY_get() et al. Also allow x509.c to handle netscape extensions.
5048 *) Fix reference counting in X509_PUBKEY_get(). This makes
5049 demos/maurice/example2.c work, amongst others, probably.
5050 [Steve Henson and Ben Laurie]
5052 *) First cut of a cleanup for apps/. First the `ssleay' program is now named
5053 `openssl' and second, the shortcut symlinks for the `openssl <command>'
5054 are no longer created. This way we have a single and consistent command
5055 line interface `openssl <command>', similar to `cvs <command>'.
5056 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Paul Sutton and Ben Laurie]
5058 *) ca.c: move test for DSA keys inside #ifndef NO_DSA. Make pubkey
5059 BIT STRING wrapper always have zero unused bits.
5062 *) Add CA.pl, perl version of CA.sh, add extended key usage OID.
5065 *) Make the top-level INSTALL documentation easier to understand.
5068 *) Makefiles updated to exit if an error occurs in a sub-directory
5069 make (including if user presses ^C) [Paul Sutton]
5071 *) Make Montgomery context stuff explicit in RSA data structure.
5074 *) Fix build order of pem and err to allow for generated pem.h.
5077 *) Fix renumbering bug in X509_NAME_delete_entry().
5080 *) Enhanced the err-ins.pl script so it makes the error library number
5081 global and can add a library name. This is needed for external ASN1 and
5082 other error libraries.
5085 *) Fixed sk_insert which never worked properly.
5088 *) Fix ASN1 macros so they can handle indefinite length construted
5089 EXPLICIT tags. Some non standard certificates use these: they can now
5093 *) Merged the various old/obsolete SSLeay documentation files (doc/xxx.doc)
5094 into a single doc/ssleay.txt bundle. This way the information is still
5095 preserved but no longer messes up this directory. Now it's new room for
5096 the new set of documenation files.
5097 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5099 *) SETs were incorrectly DER encoded. This was a major pain, because they
5100 shared code with SEQUENCEs, which aren't coded the same. This means that
5101 almost everything to do with SETs or SEQUENCEs has either changed name or
5102 number of arguments.
5103 [Ben Laurie, based on a partial fix by GP Jayan <gp@nsj.co.jp>]
5105 *) Fix test data to work with the above.
5108 *) Fix the RSA header declarations that hid a bug I fixed in 0.9.0b but
5109 was already fixed by Eric for 0.9.1 it seems.
5110 [Ben Laurie - pointed out by Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
5112 *) Autodetect FreeBSD3.
5115 *) Fix various bugs in Configure. This affects the following platforms:
5119 unixware-2.0-pentium
5123 *) Eliminate generated files from CVS. Reorder tests to regenerate files
5124 before they are needed.
5127 *) Generate Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org (to keep CVS happy).
5131 Changes between 0.9.1b and 0.9.1c [23-Dec-1998]
5133 *) Added OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to crypto/crypto.h and
5134 changed SSLeay to OpenSSL in version strings.
5135 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5137 *) Some fixups to the top-level documents.
5140 *) Fixed the nasty bug where rsaref.h was not found under compile-time
5141 because the symlink to include/ was missing.
5142 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5144 *) Incorporated the popular no-RSA/DSA-only patches
5145 which allow to compile a RSA-free SSLeay.
5146 [Andrew Cooke / Interrader Ldt., Ralf S. Engelschall]
5148 *) Fixed nasty rehash problem under `make -f Makefile.ssl links'
5149 when "ssleay" is still not found.
5150 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5152 *) Added more platforms to Configure: Cray T3E, HPUX 11,
5153 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Beckmann <beckman@acl.lanl.gov>]
5155 *) Updated the README file.
5156 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5158 *) Added various .cvsignore files in the CVS repository subdirs
5159 to make a "cvs update" really silent.
5160 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5162 *) Recompiled the error-definition header files and added
5163 missing symbols to the Win32 linker tables.
5164 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5166 *) Cleaned up the top-level documents;
5167 o new files: CHANGES and LICENSE
5168 o merged VERSION, HISTORY* and README* files a CHANGES.SSLeay
5169 o merged COPYRIGHT into LICENSE
5170 o removed obsolete TODO file
5171 o renamed MICROSOFT to INSTALL.W32
5172 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5174 *) Removed dummy files from the 0.9.1b source tree:
5175 crypto/asn1/x crypto/bio/cd crypto/bio/fg crypto/bio/grep crypto/bio/vi
5176 crypto/bn/asm/......add.c crypto/bn/asm/a.out crypto/dsa/f crypto/md5/f
5177 crypto/pem/gmon.out crypto/perlasm/f crypto/pkcs7/build crypto/rsa/f
5178 crypto/sha/asm/f crypto/threads/f ms/zzz ssl/f ssl/f.mak test/f
5179 util/f.mak util/pl/f util/pl/f.mak crypto/bf/bf_locl.old apps/f
5180 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
5182 *) Added various platform portability fixes.
5185 *) The Genesis of the OpenSSL rpject:
5186 We start with the latest (unreleased) SSLeay version 0.9.1b which Eric A.
5187 Young and Tim J. Hudson created while they were working for C2Net until
5189 [The OpenSSL Project]
5192 Changes between 0.9.0b and 0.9.1b [not released]
5194 *) Updated a few CA certificates under certs/
5197 *) Changed some BIGNUM api stuff.
5200 *) Various platform ports: OpenBSD, Ultrix, IRIX 64bit, NetBSD,
5201 DGUX x86, Linux Alpha, etc.
5204 *) New COMP library [crypto/comp/] for SSL Record Layer Compression:
5205 RLE (dummy implemented) and ZLIB (really implemented when ZLIB is
5209 *) Add -strparse option to asn1pars program which parses nested
5211 [Dr Stephen Henson <shenson@bigfoot.com>]
5213 *) Added "oid_file" to ssleay.cnf for "ca" and "req" programs.
5216 *) DSA fix for "ca" program.
5219 *) Added "-genkey" option to "dsaparam" program.
5222 *) Added RIPE MD160 (rmd160) message digest.
5225 *) Added -a (all) option to "ssleay version" command.
5228 *) Added PLATFORM define which is the id given to Configure.
5231 *) Added MemCheck_XXXX functions to crypto/mem.c for memory checking.
5234 *) Extended the ASN.1 parser routines.
5237 *) Extended BIO routines to support REUSEADDR, seek, tell, etc.
5240 *) Added a BN_CTX to the BN library.
5243 *) Fixed the weak key values in DES library
5246 *) Changed API in EVP library for cipher aliases.
5249 *) Added support for RC2/64bit cipher.
5252 *) Converted the lhash library to the crypto/mem.c functions.
5255 *) Added more recognized ASN.1 object ids.
5258 *) Added more RSA padding checks for SSL/TLS.
5261 *) Added BIO proxy/filter functionality.
5264 *) Added extra_certs to SSL_CTX which can be used
5265 send extra CA certificates to the client in the CA cert chain sending
5266 process. It can be configured with SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
5269 *) Now Fortezza is denied in the authentication phase because
5270 this is key exchange mechanism is not supported by SSLeay at all.
5273 *) Additional PKCS1 checks.
5276 *) Support the string "TLSv1" for all TLS v1 ciphers.
5279 *) Added function SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx() which gives the
5280 ex_data index of the SSL context in the X509_STORE_CTX ex_data.
5283 *) Fixed a few memory leaks.
5286 *) Fixed various code and comment typos.
5289 *) A minor bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c where there would always be 4 0
5290 bytes sent in the client random.
5291 [Edward Bishop <ebishop@spyglass.com>]
projects / openssl.git / blob