/*
- * Copyright 2014-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2014-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, CloudFlare, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+ *
+ * Originally written by Shay Gueron (1, 2), and Vlad Krasnov (1, 3)
+ * (1) Intel Corporation, Israel Development Center, Haifa, Israel
+ * (2) University of Haifa, Israel
+ * (3) CloudFlare, Inc.
+ *
+ * Reference:
+ * S.Gueron and V.Krasnov, "Fast Prime Field Elliptic Curve Cryptography with
+ * 256 Bit Primes"
*/
-/******************************************************************************
- * *
- * Copyright 2014 Intel Corporation *
- * *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); *
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. *
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at *
- * *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 *
- * *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software *
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, *
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. *
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and *
- * limitations under the License. *
- * *
- ******************************************************************************
- * *
- * Developers and authors: *
- * Shay Gueron (1, 2), and Vlad Krasnov (1) *
- * (1) Intel Corporation, Israel Development Center *
- * (2) University of Haifa *
- * Reference: *
- * S.Gueron and V.Krasnov, "Fast Prime Field Elliptic Curve Cryptography with *
- * 256 Bit Primes" *
- * *
- ******************************************************************************/
-
#include <string.h>
#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
#include "internal/bn_int.h"
#include "ec_lcl.h"
+#include "internal/refcount.h"
#if BN_BITS2 != 64
# define TOBN(hi,lo) lo,hi
*/
#if defined(ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2)
# if !(defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
- defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_MX64)) || \
+ defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_X64)) || \
!(defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)) /* this is for ALIGN32 */
# undef ECP_NISTZ256_AVX2
# else
return HAVEPRECOMP(group, nistz256);
}
+#if defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
+ defined(_M_AMD64) || defined(_M_X64) || \
+ defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(_ARCH_PP64) || \
+ defined(__aarch64__)
+/*
+ * Montgomery mul modulo Order(P): res = a*b*2^-256 mod Order(P)
+ */
+void ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(BN_ULONG res[P256_LIMBS],
+ const BN_ULONG a[P256_LIMBS],
+ const BN_ULONG b[P256_LIMBS]);
+void ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(BN_ULONG res[P256_LIMBS],
+ const BN_ULONG a[P256_LIMBS],
+ int rep);
+
+static int ecp_nistz256_inv_mod_ord(const EC_GROUP *group, BIGNUM *r,
+ BIGNUM *x, BN_CTX *ctx)
+{
+ /* RR = 2^512 mod ord(p256) */
+ static const BN_ULONG RR[P256_LIMBS] = {
+ TOBN(0x83244c95,0xbe79eea2), TOBN(0x4699799c,0x49bd6fa6),
+ TOBN(0x2845b239,0x2b6bec59), TOBN(0x66e12d94,0xf3d95620)
+ };
+ /* The constant 1 (unlike ONE that is one in Montgomery representation) */
+ static const BN_ULONG one[P256_LIMBS] = {
+ TOBN(0,1), TOBN(0,0), TOBN(0,0), TOBN(0,0)
+ };
+ /*
+ * We don't use entry 0 in the table, so we omit it and address
+ * with -1 offset.
+ */
+ BN_ULONG table[15][P256_LIMBS];
+ BN_ULONG out[P256_LIMBS], t[P256_LIMBS];
+ int i, ret = 0;
+ enum {
+ i_1 = 0, i_10, i_11, i_101, i_111, i_1010, i_1111,
+ i_10101, i_101010, i_101111, i_x6, i_x8, i_x16, i_x32
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * Catch allocation failure early.
+ */
+ if (bn_wexpand(r, P256_LIMBS) == NULL) {
+ ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_INV_MOD_ORD, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if ((BN_num_bits(x) > 256) || BN_is_negative(x)) {
+ BIGNUM *tmp;
+
+ if ((tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx)) == NULL
+ || !BN_nnmod(tmp, x, group->order, ctx)) {
+ ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_INV_MOD_ORD, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ x = tmp;
+ }
+
+ if (!ecp_nistz256_bignum_to_field_elem(t, x)) {
+ ECerr(EC_F_ECP_NISTZ256_INV_MOD_ORD, EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[0], t, RR);
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * Original sparse-then-fixed-window algorithm, retained for reference.
+ */
+ for (i = 2; i < 16; i += 2) {
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i-1], table[i/2-1], 1);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i], table[i-1], table[0]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The top 128bit of the exponent are highly redudndant, so we
+ * perform an optimized flow
+ */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(t, table[15-1], 4); /* f0 */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(t, t, table[15-1]); /* ff */
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(out, t, 8); /* ff00 */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, t); /* ffff */
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(t, out, 16); /* ffff0000 */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(t, t, out); /* ffffffff */
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(out, t, 64); /* ffffffff0000000000000000 */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, t); /* ffffffff00000000ffffffff */
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(out, out, 32); /* ffffffff00000000ffffffff00000000 */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, t); /* ffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffff */
+
+ /*
+ * The bottom 128 bit of the exponent are processed with fixed 4-bit window
+ */
+ for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ /* expLo - the low 128 bits of the exponent we use (ord(p256) - 2),
+ * split into nibbles */
+ static const unsigned char expLo[32] = {
+ 0xb,0xc,0xe,0x6,0xf,0xa,0xa,0xd,0xa,0x7,0x1,0x7,0x9,0xe,0x8,0x4,
+ 0xf,0x3,0xb,0x9,0xc,0xa,0xc,0x2,0xf,0xc,0x6,0x3,0x2,0x5,0x4,0xf
+ };
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(out, out, 4);
+ /* The exponent is public, no need in constant-time access */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, table[expLo[i]-1]);
+ }
+#else
+ /*
+ * https://briansmith.org/ecc-inversion-addition-chains-01#p256_scalar_inversion
+ *
+ * Even though this code path spares 12 squarings, 4.5%, and 13
+ * multiplications, 25%, on grand scale sign operation is not that
+ * much faster, not more that 2%...
+ */
+
+ /* pre-calculate powers */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_10], table[i_1], 1);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_11], table[i_1], table[i_10]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_101], table[i_11], table[i_10]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_111], table[i_101], table[i_10]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_1010], table[i_101], 1);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_1111], table[i_1010], table[i_101]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_10101], table[i_1010], 1);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_10101], table[i_10101], table[i_1]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_101010], table[i_10101], 1);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_101111], table[i_101010], table[i_101]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_x6], table[i_101010], table[i_10101]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_x8], table[i_x6], 2);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_x8], table[i_x8], table[i_11]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_x16], table[i_x8], 8);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_x16], table[i_x16], table[i_x8]);
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(table[i_x32], table[i_x16], 16);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(table[i_x32], table[i_x32], table[i_x16]);
+
+ /* calculations */
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(out, table[i_x32], 64);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, table[i_x32]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 27; i++) {
+ static const struct { unsigned char p, i; } chain[27] = {
+ { 32, i_x32 }, { 6, i_101111 }, { 5, i_111 },
+ { 4, i_11 }, { 5, i_1111 }, { 5, i_10101 },
+ { 4, i_101 }, { 3, i_101 }, { 3, i_101 },
+ { 5, i_111 }, { 9, i_101111 }, { 6, i_1111 },
+ { 2, i_1 }, { 5, i_1 }, { 6, i_1111 },
+ { 5, i_111 }, { 4, i_111 }, { 5, i_111 },
+ { 5, i_101 }, { 3, i_11 }, { 10, i_101111 },
+ { 2, i_11 }, { 5, i_11 }, { 5, i_11 },
+ { 3, i_1 }, { 7, i_10101 }, { 6, i_1111 }
+ };
+
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_sqr_mont(out, out, chain[i].p);
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, table[chain[i].i]);
+ }
+#endif
+ ecp_nistz256_ord_mul_mont(out, out, one);
+
+ /*
+ * Can't fail, but check return code to be consistent anyway.
+ */
+ if (!bn_set_words(r, out, P256_LIMBS))
+ goto err;
+
+ ret = 1;
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+#else
+# define ecp_nistz256_inv_mod_ord NULL
+#endif
+
const EC_METHOD *EC_GFp_nistz256_method(void)
{
static const EC_METHOD ret = {
ec_key_simple_generate_public_key,
0, /* keycopy */
0, /* keyfinish */
- ecdh_simple_compute_key
+ ecdh_simple_compute_key,
+ ecp_nistz256_inv_mod_ord /* can be #define-d NULL */
};
return &ret;