Explicit IV update [from HEAD].
[openssl.git] / ssl / d1_pkt.c
1 /* ssl/d1_pkt.c */
2 /* 
3  * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4  * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.  
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
60  * All rights reserved.
61  *
62  * This package is an SSL implementation written
63  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
64  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
65  * 
66  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
67  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
68  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
69  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
70  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
71  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
72  * 
73  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
74  * the code are not to be removed.
75  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
76  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
77  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
78  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
79  * 
80  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
81  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
82  * are met:
83  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
84  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
85  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
86  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
87  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
88  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
89  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
90  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
91  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
92  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
93  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
94  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
95  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
96  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
97  * 
98  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
99  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
100  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
101  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
102  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
103  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
104  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
105  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
106  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
107  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
108  * SUCH DAMAGE.
109  * 
110  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
111  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
112  * copied and put under another distribution licence
113  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
114  */
115
116 #include <stdio.h>
117 #include <errno.h>
118 #define USE_SOCKETS
119 #include "ssl_locl.h"
120 #include <openssl/evp.h>
121 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
122 #include <openssl/pqueue.h>
123 #include <openssl/rand.h>
124
125 static int have_handshake_fragment(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf, 
126         int len, int peek);
127 static int dtls1_record_replay_check(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap,
128         PQ_64BIT *seq_num);
129 static void dtls1_record_bitmap_update(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap);
130 static DTLS1_BITMAP *dtls1_get_bitmap(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr, 
131     unsigned int *is_next_epoch);
132 #if 0
133 static int dtls1_record_needs_buffering(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr,
134         unsigned short *priority, unsigned long *offset);
135 #endif
136 static int dtls1_buffer_record(SSL *s, record_pqueue *q,
137         PQ_64BIT priority);
138 static int dtls1_process_record(SSL *s);
139 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_INTEGER
140 static PQ_64BIT bytes_to_long_long(unsigned char *bytes, PQ_64BIT *num);
141 #endif
142 static void dtls1_clear_timeouts(SSL *s);
143
144 /* copy buffered record into SSL structure */
145 static int
146 dtls1_copy_record(SSL *s, pitem *item)
147     {
148     DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
149
150     rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *)item->data;
151     
152     if (s->s3->rbuf.buf != NULL)
153         OPENSSL_free(s->s3->rbuf.buf);
154     
155     s->packet = rdata->packet;
156     s->packet_length = rdata->packet_length;
157     memcpy(&(s->s3->rbuf), &(rdata->rbuf), sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
158     memcpy(&(s->s3->rrec), &(rdata->rrec), sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
159     
160     return(1);
161     }
162
163
164 static int
165 dtls1_buffer_record(SSL *s, record_pqueue *queue, PQ_64BIT priority)
166 {
167     DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
168         pitem *item;
169
170         rdata = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(DTLS1_RECORD_DATA));
171         item = pitem_new(priority, rdata);
172         if (rdata == NULL || item == NULL)
173                 {
174                 if (rdata != NULL) OPENSSL_free(rdata);
175                 if (item != NULL) pitem_free(item);
176                 
177                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_BUFFER_RECORD, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
178                 return(0);
179                 }
180         
181         rdata->packet = s->packet;
182         rdata->packet_length = s->packet_length;
183         memcpy(&(rdata->rbuf), &(s->s3->rbuf), sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
184         memcpy(&(rdata->rrec), &(s->s3->rrec), sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
185
186         item->data = rdata;
187
188         /* insert should not fail, since duplicates are dropped */
189         if (pqueue_insert(queue->q, item) == NULL)
190                 {
191                 OPENSSL_free(rdata);
192                 pitem_free(item);
193                 return(0);
194                 }
195
196         s->packet = NULL;
197         s->packet_length = 0;
198         memset(&(s->s3->rbuf), 0, sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
199         memset(&(s->s3->rrec), 0, sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
200         
201         if (!ssl3_setup_buffers(s))
202                 {
203                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_BUFFER_RECORD, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
204                 OPENSSL_free(rdata);
205                 pitem_free(item);
206                 return(0);
207                 }
208         
209         return(1);
210     }
211
212
213 static int
214 dtls1_retrieve_buffered_record(SSL *s, record_pqueue *queue)
215     {
216     pitem *item;
217
218     item = pqueue_pop(queue->q);
219     if (item)
220         {
221         dtls1_copy_record(s, item);
222
223         OPENSSL_free(item->data);
224                 pitem_free(item);
225
226         return(1);
227         }
228
229     return(0);
230     }
231
232
233 /* retrieve a buffered record that belongs to the new epoch, i.e., not processed 
234  * yet */
235 #define dtls1_get_unprocessed_record(s) \
236                    dtls1_retrieve_buffered_record((s), \
237                    &((s)->d1->unprocessed_rcds))
238
239 /* retrieve a buffered record that belongs to the current epoch, ie, processed */
240 #define dtls1_get_processed_record(s) \
241                    dtls1_retrieve_buffered_record((s), \
242                    &((s)->d1->processed_rcds))
243
244 static int
245 dtls1_process_buffered_records(SSL *s)
246     {
247     pitem *item;
248     
249     item = pqueue_peek(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q);
250     if (item)
251         {
252         DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
253         rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *)item->data;
254         
255         /* Check if epoch is current. */
256         if (s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.epoch != s->d1->r_epoch)
257             return(1);  /* Nothing to do. */
258         
259         /* Process all the records. */
260         while (pqueue_peek(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.q))
261             {
262             dtls1_get_unprocessed_record(s);
263             if ( ! dtls1_process_record(s))
264                 return(0);
265             dtls1_buffer_record(s, &(s->d1->processed_rcds), 
266                 s->s3->rrec.seq_num);
267             }
268         }
269
270     /* sync epoch numbers once all the unprocessed records 
271      * have been processed */
272     s->d1->processed_rcds.epoch = s->d1->r_epoch;
273     s->d1->unprocessed_rcds.epoch = s->d1->r_epoch + 1;
274
275     return(1);
276     }
277
278
279 #if 0
280
281 static int
282 dtls1_get_buffered_record(SSL *s)
283         {
284         pitem *item;
285         PQ_64BIT priority = 
286                 (((PQ_64BIT)s->d1->handshake_read_seq) << 32) | 
287                 ((PQ_64BIT)s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off);
288         
289         if ( ! SSL_in_init(s))  /* if we're not (re)negotiating, 
290                                                            nothing buffered */
291                 return 0;
292
293
294         item = pqueue_peek(s->d1->rcvd_records);
295         if (item && item->priority == priority)
296                 {
297                 /* Check if we've received the record of interest.  It must be
298                  * a handshake record, since data records as passed up without
299                  * buffering */
300                 DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *rdata;
301                 item = pqueue_pop(s->d1->rcvd_records);
302                 rdata = (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA *)item->data;
303                 
304                 if (s->s3->rbuf.buf != NULL)
305                         OPENSSL_free(s->s3->rbuf.buf);
306                 
307                 s->packet = rdata->packet;
308                 s->packet_length = rdata->packet_length;
309                 memcpy(&(s->s3->rbuf), &(rdata->rbuf), sizeof(SSL3_BUFFER));
310                 memcpy(&(s->s3->rrec), &(rdata->rrec), sizeof(SSL3_RECORD));
311                 
312                 OPENSSL_free(item->data);
313                 pitem_free(item);
314                 
315                 /* s->d1->next_expected_seq_num++; */
316                 return(1);
317                 }
318         
319         return 0;
320         }
321
322 #endif
323
324 static int
325 dtls1_process_record(SSL *s)
326 {
327     int i,al;
328         int clear=0;
329     int enc_err;
330         SSL_SESSION *sess;
331     SSL3_RECORD *rr;
332         unsigned int mac_size;
333         unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
334
335
336         rr= &(s->s3->rrec);
337     sess = s->session;
338
339         /* At this point, s->packet_length == SSL3_RT_HEADER_LNGTH + rr->length,
340          * and we have that many bytes in s->packet
341          */
342         rr->input= &(s->packet[DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH]);
343
344         /* ok, we can now read from 's->packet' data into 'rr'
345          * rr->input points at rr->length bytes, which
346          * need to be copied into rr->data by either
347          * the decryption or by the decompression
348          * When the data is 'copied' into the rr->data buffer,
349          * rr->input will be pointed at the new buffer */ 
350
351         /* We now have - encrypted [ MAC [ compressed [ plain ] ] ]
352          * rr->length bytes of encrypted compressed stuff. */
353
354         /* check is not needed I believe */
355         if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH)
356                 {
357                 al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
358                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
359                 goto f_err;
360                 }
361
362         /* decrypt in place in 'rr->input' */
363         rr->data=rr->input;
364
365         enc_err = s->method->ssl3_enc->enc(s,0);
366         if (enc_err <= 0)
367                 {
368                 if (enc_err == 0)
369                         /* SSLerr() and ssl3_send_alert() have been called */
370                         goto err;
371
372                 /* otherwise enc_err == -1 */
373                 goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
374                 }
375
376 #ifdef TLS_DEBUG
377 printf("dec %d\n",rr->length);
378 { unsigned int z; for (z=0; z<rr->length; z++) printf("%02X%c",rr->data[z],((z+1)%16)?' ':'\n'); }
379 printf("\n");
380 #endif
381
382         /* r->length is now the compressed data plus mac */
383 if (    (sess == NULL) ||
384                 (s->enc_read_ctx == NULL) ||
385                 (s->read_hash == NULL))
386     clear=1;
387
388         if (!clear)
389                 {
390                 mac_size=EVP_MD_size(s->read_hash);
391
392                 if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH+mac_size)
393                         {
394 #if 0 /* OK only for stream ciphers (then rr->length is visible from ciphertext anyway) */
395                         al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
396                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_PRE_MAC_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
397                         goto f_err;
398 #else
399                         goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
400 #endif                  
401                         }
402                 /* check the MAC for rr->input (it's in mac_size bytes at the tail) */
403                 if (rr->length < mac_size)
404                         {
405 #if 0 /* OK only for stream ciphers */
406                         al=SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
407                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_LENGTH_TOO_SHORT);
408                         goto f_err;
409 #else
410                         goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
411 #endif
412                         }
413                 rr->length-=mac_size;
414                 i=s->method->ssl3_enc->mac(s,md,0);
415                 if (memcmp(md,&(rr->data[rr->length]),mac_size) != 0)
416                         {
417                         goto decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac;
418                         }
419                 }
420
421         /* r->length is now just compressed */
422         if (s->expand != NULL)
423                 {
424                 if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_COMPRESSED_LENGTH)
425                         {
426                         al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
427                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_COMPRESSED_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
428                         goto f_err;
429                         }
430                 if (!ssl3_do_uncompress(s))
431                         {
432                         al=SSL_AD_DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE;
433                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_BAD_DECOMPRESSION);
434                         goto f_err;
435                         }
436                 }
437
438         if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH)
439                 {
440                 al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
441                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_DATA_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
442                 goto f_err;
443                 }
444
445         rr->off=0;
446         /* So at this point the following is true
447          * ssl->s3->rrec.type   is the type of record
448          * ssl->s3->rrec.length == number of bytes in record
449          * ssl->s3->rrec.off    == offset to first valid byte
450          * ssl->s3->rrec.data   == where to take bytes from, increment
451          *                         after use :-).
452          */
453
454         /* we have pulled in a full packet so zero things */
455         s->packet_length=0;
456     dtls1_record_bitmap_update(s, &(s->d1->bitmap));/* Mark receipt of record. */
457     return(1);
458
459 decryption_failed_or_bad_record_mac:
460         /* Separate 'decryption_failed' alert was introduced with TLS 1.0,
461          * SSL 3.0 only has 'bad_record_mac'.  But unless a decryption
462          * failure is directly visible from the ciphertext anyway,
463          * we should not reveal which kind of error occured -- this
464          * might become visible to an attacker (e.g. via logfile) */
465         al=SSL_AD_BAD_RECORD_MAC;
466         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_PROCESS_RECORD,SSL_R_DECRYPTION_FAILED_OR_BAD_RECORD_MAC);
467 f_err:
468         ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_FATAL,al);
469 err:
470         return(0);
471 }
472
473
474 /* Call this to get a new input record.
475  * It will return <= 0 if more data is needed, normally due to an error
476  * or non-blocking IO.
477  * When it finishes, one packet has been decoded and can be found in
478  * ssl->s3->rrec.type    - is the type of record
479  * ssl->s3->rrec.data,   - data
480  * ssl->s3->rrec.length, - number of bytes
481  */
482 /* used only by dtls1_read_bytes */
483 int dtls1_get_record(SSL *s)
484         {
485         int ssl_major,ssl_minor,al;
486         int i,n;
487         SSL3_RECORD *rr;
488         SSL_SESSION *sess;
489         unsigned char *p;
490         unsigned short version;
491         DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap;
492         unsigned int is_next_epoch;
493
494         rr= &(s->s3->rrec);
495         sess=s->session;
496
497     /* The epoch may have changed.  If so, process all the
498      * pending records.  This is a non-blocking operation. */
499     if ( ! dtls1_process_buffered_records(s))
500         return 0;
501
502         /* if we're renegotiating, then there may be buffered records */
503         if (dtls1_get_processed_record(s))
504                 return 1;
505
506         /* get something from the wire */
507 again:
508         /* check if we have the header */
509         if (    (s->rstate != SSL_ST_READ_BODY) ||
510                 (s->packet_length < DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)) 
511                 {
512                 n=ssl3_read_n(s, DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH, s->s3->rbuf.len, 0);
513                 /* read timeout is handled by dtls1_read_bytes */
514                 if (n <= 0) return(n); /* error or non-blocking */
515
516                 OPENSSL_assert(s->packet_length == DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH);
517
518                 s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_BODY;
519
520                 p=s->packet;
521
522                 /* Pull apart the header into the DTLS1_RECORD */
523                 rr->type= *(p++);
524                 ssl_major= *(p++);
525                 ssl_minor= *(p++);
526                 version=(ssl_major<<8)|ssl_minor;
527
528                 /* sequence number is 64 bits, with top 2 bytes = epoch */ 
529                 n2s(p,rr->epoch);
530
531                 memcpy(&(s->s3->read_sequence[2]), p, 6);
532                 p+=6;
533
534                 n2s(p,rr->length);
535
536                 /* Lets check version */
537                 if (!s->first_packet)
538                         {
539                         if (version != s->version && version != DTLS1_BAD_VER)
540                                 {
541                                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_GET_RECORD,SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
542                                 /* Send back error using their
543                                  * version number :-) */
544                                 s->version=version;
545                                 al=SSL_AD_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
546                                 goto f_err;
547                                 }
548                         }
549
550                 if ((version & 0xff00) != (DTLS1_VERSION & 0xff00) &&
551                     (version & 0xff00) != (DTLS1_BAD_VER & 0xff00))
552                         {
553                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_GET_RECORD,SSL_R_WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER);
554                         goto err;
555                         }
556
557                 if (rr->length > SSL3_RT_MAX_ENCRYPTED_LENGTH)
558                         {
559                         al=SSL_AD_RECORD_OVERFLOW;
560                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_GET_RECORD,SSL_R_PACKET_LENGTH_TOO_LONG);
561                         goto f_err;
562                         }
563
564                 /* now s->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY */
565                 }
566
567         /* s->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY, get and decode the data */
568
569         if (rr->length > s->packet_length-DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH)
570                 {
571                 /* now s->packet_length == DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH */
572                 i=rr->length;
573                 n=ssl3_read_n(s,i,i,1);
574                 if (n <= 0) return(n); /* error or non-blocking io */
575
576                 /* this packet contained a partial record, dump it */
577                 if ( n != i)
578                         {
579                         s->packet_length = 0;
580                         goto again;
581                         }
582
583                 /* now n == rr->length,
584                  * and s->packet_length == DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH + rr->length */
585                 }
586         s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_HEADER; /* set state for later operations */
587
588         /* match epochs.  NULL means the packet is dropped on the floor */
589         bitmap = dtls1_get_bitmap(s, rr, &is_next_epoch);
590         if ( bitmap == NULL)
591         {
592         s->packet_length = 0;  /* dump this record */
593         goto again;   /* get another record */
594                 }
595
596         /* check whether this is a repeat, or aged record */
597         if ( ! dtls1_record_replay_check(s, bitmap, &(rr->seq_num)))
598                 {
599                 s->packet_length=0; /* dump this record */
600                 goto again;     /* get another record */
601                 }
602
603         /* just read a 0 length packet */
604         if (rr->length == 0) goto again;
605
606     /* If this record is from the next epoch (either HM or ALERT), buffer it
607      * since it cannot be processed at this time.
608      * Records from the next epoch are marked as received even though they are 
609      * not processed, so as to prevent any potential resource DoS attack */
610     if (is_next_epoch)
611         {
612         dtls1_record_bitmap_update(s, bitmap);
613         dtls1_buffer_record(s, &(s->d1->unprocessed_rcds), rr->seq_num);
614         s->packet_length = 0;
615         goto again;
616         }
617
618     if ( ! dtls1_process_record(s))
619         return(0);
620
621         dtls1_clear_timeouts(s);  /* done waiting */
622         return(1);
623
624 f_err:
625         ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_FATAL,al);
626 err:
627         return(0);
628         }
629
630 /* Return up to 'len' payload bytes received in 'type' records.
631  * 'type' is one of the following:
632  *
633  *   -  SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE (when ssl3_get_message calls us)
634  *   -  SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA (when ssl3_read calls us)
635  *   -  0 (during a shutdown, no data has to be returned)
636  *
637  * If we don't have stored data to work from, read a SSL/TLS record first
638  * (possibly multiple records if we still don't have anything to return).
639  *
640  * This function must handle any surprises the peer may have for us, such as
641  * Alert records (e.g. close_notify), ChangeCipherSpec records (not really
642  * a surprise, but handled as if it were), or renegotiation requests.
643  * Also if record payloads contain fragments too small to process, we store
644  * them until there is enough for the respective protocol (the record protocol
645  * may use arbitrary fragmentation and even interleaving):
646  *     Change cipher spec protocol
647  *             just 1 byte needed, no need for keeping anything stored
648  *     Alert protocol
649  *             2 bytes needed (AlertLevel, AlertDescription)
650  *     Handshake protocol
651  *             4 bytes needed (HandshakeType, uint24 length) -- we just have
652  *             to detect unexpected Client Hello and Hello Request messages
653  *             here, anything else is handled by higher layers
654  *     Application data protocol
655  *             none of our business
656  */
657 int dtls1_read_bytes(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf, int len, int peek)
658         {
659         int al,i,j,ret;
660         unsigned int n;
661         SSL3_RECORD *rr;
662         void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl,int type2,int val)=NULL;
663
664         if (s->s3->rbuf.buf == NULL) /* Not initialized yet */
665                 if (!ssl3_setup_buffers(s))
666                         return(-1);
667
668     /* XXX: check what the second '&& type' is about */
669         if ((type && (type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) && 
670                 (type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) && type) ||
671             (peek && (type != SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)))
672                 {
673                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
674                 return -1;
675                 }
676
677         /* check whether there's a handshake message (client hello?) waiting */
678         if ( (ret = have_handshake_fragment(s, type, buf, len, peek)))
679                 return ret;
680
681         /* Now s->d1->handshake_fragment_len == 0 if type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE. */
682
683         if (!s->in_handshake && SSL_in_init(s))
684                 {
685                 /* type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA */
686                 i=s->handshake_func(s);
687                 if (i < 0) return(i);
688                 if (i == 0)
689                         {
690                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
691                         return(-1);
692                         }
693                 }
694
695 start:
696         s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
697
698         /* s->s3->rrec.type         - is the type of record
699          * s->s3->rrec.data,    - data
700          * s->s3->rrec.off,     - offset into 'data' for next read
701          * s->s3->rrec.length,  - number of bytes. */
702         rr = &(s->s3->rrec);
703
704         /* get new packet if necessary */
705         if ((rr->length == 0) || (s->rstate == SSL_ST_READ_BODY))
706                 {
707                 ret=dtls1_get_record(s);
708                 if (ret <= 0) 
709                         {
710                         ret = dtls1_read_failed(s, ret);
711                         /* anything other than a timeout is an error */
712                         if (ret <= 0)  
713                                 return(ret);
714                         else
715                                 goto start;
716                         }
717                 }
718
719         /* we now have a packet which can be read and processed */
720
721         if (s->s3->change_cipher_spec /* set when we receive ChangeCipherSpec,
722                                        * reset by ssl3_get_finished */
723                 && (rr->type != SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE))
724                 {
725                 al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
726                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_DATA_BETWEEN_CCS_AND_FINISHED);
727                 goto err;
728                 }
729
730         /* If the other end has shut down, throw anything we read away
731          * (even in 'peek' mode) */
732         if (s->shutdown & SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN)
733                 {
734                 rr->length=0;
735                 s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
736                 return(0);
737                 }
738
739
740         if (type == rr->type) /* SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA or SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE */
741                 {
742                 /* make sure that we are not getting application data when we
743                  * are doing a handshake for the first time */
744                 if (SSL_in_init(s) && (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA) &&
745                         (s->enc_read_ctx == NULL))
746                         {
747                         al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
748                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_APP_DATA_IN_HANDSHAKE);
749                         goto f_err;
750                         }
751
752                 if (len <= 0) return(len);
753
754                 if ((unsigned int)len > rr->length)
755                         n = rr->length;
756                 else
757                         n = (unsigned int)len;
758
759                 memcpy(buf,&(rr->data[rr->off]),n);
760                 if (!peek)
761                         {
762                         rr->length-=n;
763                         rr->off+=n;
764                         if (rr->length == 0)
765                                 {
766                                 s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;
767                                 rr->off=0;
768                                 }
769                         }
770                 return(n);
771                 }
772
773
774         /* If we get here, then type != rr->type; if we have a handshake
775          * message, then it was unexpected (Hello Request or Client Hello). */
776
777         /* In case of record types for which we have 'fragment' storage,
778          * fill that so that we can process the data at a fixed place.
779          */
780                 {
781                 unsigned int k, dest_maxlen = 0;
782                 unsigned char *dest = NULL;
783                 unsigned int *dest_len = NULL;
784
785                 if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE)
786                         {
787                         dest_maxlen = sizeof s->d1->handshake_fragment;
788                         dest = s->d1->handshake_fragment;
789                         dest_len = &s->d1->handshake_fragment_len;
790                         }
791                 else if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT)
792                         {
793                         dest_maxlen = sizeof(s->d1->alert_fragment);
794                         dest = s->d1->alert_fragment;
795                         dest_len = &s->d1->alert_fragment_len;
796                         }
797                 /* else it's a CCS message, or it's wrong */
798                 else if (rr->type != SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
799                         {
800                           /* Not certain if this is the right error handling */
801                           al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
802                           SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
803                           goto f_err;
804                         }
805
806
807                 if (dest_maxlen > 0)
808                         {
809             /* XDTLS:  In a pathalogical case, the Client Hello
810              *  may be fragmented--don't always expect dest_maxlen bytes */
811                         if ( rr->length < dest_maxlen)
812                                 {
813                                 s->rstate=SSL_ST_READ_HEADER;
814                                 rr->length = 0;
815                                 goto start;
816                                 }
817
818                         /* now move 'n' bytes: */
819                         for ( k = 0; k < dest_maxlen; k++)
820                                 {
821                                 dest[k] = rr->data[rr->off++];
822                                 rr->length--;
823                                 }
824                         *dest_len = dest_maxlen;
825                         }
826                 }
827
828         /* s->d1->handshake_fragment_len == 12  iff  rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE;
829          * s->d1->alert_fragment_len == 7      iff  rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT.
830          * (Possibly rr is 'empty' now, i.e. rr->length may be 0.) */
831
832         /* If we are a client, check for an incoming 'Hello Request': */
833         if ((!s->server) &&
834                 (s->d1->handshake_fragment_len >= DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH) &&
835                 (s->d1->handshake_fragment[0] == SSL3_MT_HELLO_REQUEST) &&
836                 (s->session != NULL) && (s->session->cipher != NULL))
837                 {
838                 s->d1->handshake_fragment_len = 0;
839
840                 if ((s->d1->handshake_fragment[1] != 0) ||
841                         (s->d1->handshake_fragment[2] != 0) ||
842                         (s->d1->handshake_fragment[3] != 0))
843                         {
844                         al=SSL_AD_DECODE_ERROR;
845                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_BAD_HELLO_REQUEST);
846                         goto err;
847                         }
848
849                 /* no need to check sequence number on HELLO REQUEST messages */
850
851                 if (s->msg_callback)
852                         s->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE, 
853                                 s->d1->handshake_fragment, 4, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
854
855                 if (SSL_is_init_finished(s) &&
856                         !(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS) &&
857                         !s->s3->renegotiate)
858                         {
859                         ssl3_renegotiate(s);
860                         if (ssl3_renegotiate_check(s))
861                                 {
862                                 i=s->handshake_func(s);
863                                 if (i < 0) return(i);
864                                 if (i == 0)
865                                         {
866                                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
867                                         return(-1);
868                                         }
869
870                                 if (!(s->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY))
871                                         {
872                                         if (s->s3->rbuf.left == 0) /* no read-ahead left? */
873                                                 {
874                                                 BIO *bio;
875                                                 /* In the case where we try to read application data,
876                                                  * but we trigger an SSL handshake, we return -1 with
877                                                  * the retry option set.  Otherwise renegotiation may
878                                                  * cause nasty problems in the blocking world */
879                                                 s->rwstate=SSL_READING;
880                                                 bio=SSL_get_rbio(s);
881                                                 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
882                                                 BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
883                                                 return(-1);
884                                                 }
885                                         }
886                                 }
887                         }
888                 /* we either finished a handshake or ignored the request,
889                  * now try again to obtain the (application) data we were asked for */
890                 goto start;
891                 }
892
893         if (s->d1->alert_fragment_len >= DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH)
894                 {
895                 int alert_level = s->d1->alert_fragment[0];
896                 int alert_descr = s->d1->alert_fragment[1];
897
898                 s->d1->alert_fragment_len = 0;
899
900                 if (s->msg_callback)
901                         s->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_ALERT, 
902                                 s->d1->alert_fragment, 2, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
903
904                 if (s->info_callback != NULL)
905                         cb=s->info_callback;
906                 else if (s->ctx->info_callback != NULL)
907                         cb=s->ctx->info_callback;
908
909                 if (cb != NULL)
910                         {
911                         j = (alert_level << 8) | alert_descr;
912                         cb(s, SSL_CB_READ_ALERT, j);
913                         }
914
915                 if (alert_level == 1) /* warning */
916                         {
917                         s->s3->warn_alert = alert_descr;
918                         if (alert_descr == SSL_AD_CLOSE_NOTIFY)
919                                 {
920                                 s->shutdown |= SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
921                                 return(0);
922                                 }
923 #if 0
924             /* XXX: this is a possible improvement in the future */
925                         /* now check if it's a missing record */
926                         if (alert_descr == DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE)
927                                 {
928                                 unsigned short seq;
929                                 unsigned int frag_off;
930                                 unsigned char *p = &(s->d1->alert_fragment[2]);
931
932                                 n2s(p, seq);
933                                 n2l3(p, frag_off);
934
935                                 dtls1_retransmit_message(s, seq, frag_off, &found);
936                                 if ( ! found  && SSL_in_init(s))
937                                         {
938                                         /* fprintf( stderr,"in init = %d\n", SSL_in_init(s)); */
939                                         /* requested a message not yet sent, 
940                                            send an alert ourselves */
941                                         ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_WARNING,
942                                                 DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE);
943                                         }
944                                 }
945 #endif
946                         }
947                 else if (alert_level == 2) /* fatal */
948                         {
949                         char tmp[16];
950
951                         s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
952                         s->s3->fatal_alert = alert_descr;
953                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES, SSL_AD_REASON_OFFSET + alert_descr);
954                         BIO_snprintf(tmp,sizeof tmp,"%d",alert_descr);
955                         ERR_add_error_data(2,"SSL alert number ",tmp);
956                         s->shutdown|=SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN;
957                         SSL_CTX_remove_session(s->ctx,s->session);
958                         return(0);
959                         }
960                 else
961                         {
962                         al=SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
963                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_ALERT_TYPE);
964                         goto f_err;
965                         }
966
967                 goto start;
968                 }
969
970         if (s->shutdown & SSL_SENT_SHUTDOWN) /* but we have not received a shutdown */
971                 {
972                 s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
973                 rr->length=0;
974                 return(0);
975                 }
976
977         if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
978                 {
979                 struct ccs_header_st ccs_hdr;
980
981                 dtls1_get_ccs_header(rr->data, &ccs_hdr);
982
983                 /* 'Change Cipher Spec' is just a single byte, so we know
984                  * exactly what the record payload has to look like */
985                 /* XDTLS: check that epoch is consistent */
986                 if (    (s->client_version == DTLS1_BAD_VER && rr->length != 3) ||
987                         (s->client_version != DTLS1_BAD_VER && rr->length != DTLS1_CCS_HEADER_LENGTH) || 
988                         (rr->off != 0) || (rr->data[0] != SSL3_MT_CCS))
989                         {
990                         i=SSL_AD_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
991                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_BAD_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC);
992                         goto err;
993                         }
994
995                 rr->length=0;
996
997                 if (s->msg_callback)
998                         s->msg_callback(0, s->version, SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC, 
999                                 rr->data, 1, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
1000
1001                 s->s3->change_cipher_spec=1;
1002                 if (!ssl3_do_change_cipher_spec(s))
1003                         goto err;
1004
1005                 /* do this whenever CCS is processed */
1006                 dtls1_reset_seq_numbers(s, SSL3_CC_READ);
1007
1008                 /* handshake read seq is reset upon handshake completion */
1009                 s->d1->handshake_read_seq++;
1010
1011                 goto start;
1012                 }
1013
1014         /* Unexpected handshake message (Client Hello, or protocol violation) */
1015         if ((s->d1->handshake_fragment_len >= DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH) && 
1016                 !s->in_handshake)
1017                 {
1018                 struct hm_header_st msg_hdr;
1019                 
1020                 /* this may just be a stale retransmit */
1021                 dtls1_get_message_header(rr->data, &msg_hdr);
1022                 if( rr->epoch != s->d1->r_epoch)
1023                         {
1024                         rr->length = 0;
1025                         goto start;
1026                         }
1027
1028                 if (((s->state&SSL_ST_MASK) == SSL_ST_OK) &&
1029                         !(s->s3->flags & SSL3_FLAGS_NO_RENEGOTIATE_CIPHERS))
1030                         {
1031 #if 0 /* worked only because C operator preferences are not as expected (and
1032        * because this is not really needed for clients except for detecting
1033        * protocol violations): */
1034                         s->state=SSL_ST_BEFORE|(s->server)
1035                                 ?SSL_ST_ACCEPT
1036                                 :SSL_ST_CONNECT;
1037 #else
1038                         s->state = s->server ? SSL_ST_ACCEPT : SSL_ST_CONNECT;
1039 #endif
1040                         s->new_session=1;
1041                         }
1042                 i=s->handshake_func(s);
1043                 if (i < 0) return(i);
1044                 if (i == 0)
1045                         {
1046                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
1047                         return(-1);
1048                         }
1049
1050                 if (!(s->mode & SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY))
1051                         {
1052                         if (s->s3->rbuf.left == 0) /* no read-ahead left? */
1053                                 {
1054                                 BIO *bio;
1055                                 /* In the case where we try to read application data,
1056                                  * but we trigger an SSL handshake, we return -1 with
1057                                  * the retry option set.  Otherwise renegotiation may
1058                                  * cause nasty problems in the blocking world */
1059                                 s->rwstate=SSL_READING;
1060                                 bio=SSL_get_rbio(s);
1061                                 BIO_clear_retry_flags(bio);
1062                                 BIO_set_retry_read(bio);
1063                                 return(-1);
1064                                 }
1065                         }
1066                 goto start;
1067                 }
1068
1069         switch (rr->type)
1070                 {
1071         default:
1072 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS
1073                 /* TLS just ignores unknown message types */
1074                 if (s->version == TLS1_VERSION)
1075                         {
1076                         rr->length = 0;
1077                         goto start;
1078                         }
1079 #endif
1080                 al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1081                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
1082                 goto f_err;
1083         case SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC:
1084         case SSL3_RT_ALERT:
1085         case SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE:
1086                 /* we already handled all of these, with the possible exception
1087                  * of SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE when s->in_handshake is set, but that
1088                  * should not happen when type != rr->type */
1089                 al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1090                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1091                 goto f_err;
1092         case SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA:
1093                 /* At this point, we were expecting handshake data,
1094                  * but have application data.  If the library was
1095                  * running inside ssl3_read() (i.e. in_read_app_data
1096                  * is set) and it makes sense to read application data
1097                  * at this point (session renegotiation not yet started),
1098                  * we will indulge it.
1099                  */
1100                 if (s->s3->in_read_app_data &&
1101                         (s->s3->total_renegotiations != 0) &&
1102                         ((
1103                                 (s->state & SSL_ST_CONNECT) &&
1104                                 (s->state >= SSL3_ST_CW_CLNT_HELLO_A) &&
1105                                 (s->state <= SSL3_ST_CR_SRVR_HELLO_A)
1106                                 ) || (
1107                                         (s->state & SSL_ST_ACCEPT) &&
1108                                         (s->state <= SSL3_ST_SW_HELLO_REQ_A) &&
1109                                         (s->state >= SSL3_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_A)
1110                                         )
1111                                 ))
1112                         {
1113                         s->s3->in_read_app_data=2;
1114                         return(-1);
1115                         }
1116                 else
1117                         {
1118                         al=SSL_AD_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE;
1119                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_READ_BYTES,SSL_R_UNEXPECTED_RECORD);
1120                         goto f_err;
1121                         }
1122                 }
1123         /* not reached */
1124
1125 f_err:
1126         ssl3_send_alert(s,SSL3_AL_FATAL,al);
1127 err:
1128         return(-1);
1129         }
1130
1131 int
1132 dtls1_write_app_data_bytes(SSL *s, int type, const void *buf_, int len)
1133         {
1134         unsigned int n,tot;
1135         int i;
1136
1137         if (SSL_in_init(s) && !s->in_handshake)
1138                 {
1139                 i=s->handshake_func(s);
1140                 if (i < 0) return(i);
1141                 if (i == 0)
1142                         {
1143                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DTLS1_WRITE_APP_DATA_BYTES,SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
1144                         return -1;
1145                         }
1146                 }
1147
1148         tot = s->s3->wnum;
1149         n = len - tot;
1150
1151         while( n)
1152                 {
1153                 /* dtls1_write_bytes sends one record at a time, sized according to 
1154                  * the currently known MTU */
1155                 i = dtls1_write_bytes(s, type, buf_, len);
1156                 if (i <= 0) return i;
1157                 
1158                 if ((i == (int)n) ||
1159                         (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA &&
1160                                 (s->mode & SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE)))
1161                         {
1162                         /* next chunk of data should get another prepended empty fragment
1163                          * in ciphersuites with known-IV weakness: */
1164                         s->s3->empty_fragment_done = 0;
1165                         return tot+i;
1166                         }
1167
1168                 tot += i;
1169                 n-=i;
1170                 }
1171
1172         return tot;
1173         }
1174
1175
1176         /* this only happens when a client hello is received and a handshake 
1177          * is started. */
1178 static int
1179 have_handshake_fragment(SSL *s, int type, unsigned char *buf, 
1180         int len, int peek)
1181         {
1182         
1183         if ((type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE) && (s->d1->handshake_fragment_len > 0))
1184                 /* (partially) satisfy request from storage */
1185                 {
1186                 unsigned char *src = s->d1->handshake_fragment;
1187                 unsigned char *dst = buf;
1188                 unsigned int k,n;
1189                 
1190                 /* peek == 0 */
1191                 n = 0;
1192                 while ((len > 0) && (s->d1->handshake_fragment_len > 0))
1193                         {
1194                         *dst++ = *src++;
1195                         len--; s->d1->handshake_fragment_len--;
1196                         n++;
1197                         }
1198                 /* move any remaining fragment bytes: */
1199                 for (k = 0; k < s->d1->handshake_fragment_len; k++)
1200                         s->d1->handshake_fragment[k] = *src++;
1201                 return n;
1202                 }
1203         
1204         return 0;
1205         }
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210 /* Call this to write data in records of type 'type'
1211  * It will return <= 0 if not all data has been sent or non-blocking IO.
1212  */
1213 int dtls1_write_bytes(SSL *s, int type, const void *buf_, int len)
1214         {
1215         const unsigned char *buf=buf_;
1216         unsigned int tot,n,nw;
1217         int i;
1218         unsigned int mtu;
1219
1220         s->rwstate=SSL_NOTHING;
1221         tot=s->s3->wnum;
1222
1223         n=(len-tot);
1224
1225         /* handshake layer figures out MTU for itself, but data records
1226          * are also sent through this interface, so need to figure out MTU */
1227 #if 0
1228         mtu = BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_wbio(s), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_MTU, 0, NULL);
1229         mtu += DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH;  /* HM already inserted */
1230 #endif
1231         mtu = s->d1->mtu;
1232
1233         if (mtu > SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH)
1234                 mtu = SSL3_RT_MAX_PLAIN_LENGTH;
1235
1236         if (n > mtu)
1237                 nw=mtu;
1238         else
1239                 nw=n;
1240         
1241         i=do_dtls1_write(s, type, &(buf[tot]), nw, 0);
1242         if (i <= 0)
1243                 {
1244                 s->s3->wnum=tot;
1245                 return i;
1246                 }
1247
1248         if ( (int)s->s3->wnum + i == len)
1249                 s->s3->wnum = 0;
1250         else 
1251                 s->s3->wnum += i;
1252
1253         return tot + i;
1254         }
1255
1256 int do_dtls1_write(SSL *s, int type, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len, int create_empty_fragment)
1257         {
1258         unsigned char *p,*pseq;
1259         int i,mac_size,clear=0;
1260         int prefix_len = 0;
1261         SSL3_RECORD *wr;
1262         SSL3_BUFFER *wb;
1263         SSL_SESSION *sess;
1264         int bs;
1265
1266         /* first check if there is a SSL3_BUFFER still being written
1267          * out.  This will happen with non blocking IO */
1268         if (s->s3->wbuf.left != 0)
1269                 {
1270                 OPENSSL_assert(0); /* XDTLS:  want to see if we ever get here */
1271                 return(ssl3_write_pending(s,type,buf,len));
1272                 }
1273
1274         /* If we have an alert to send, lets send it */
1275         if (s->s3->alert_dispatch)
1276                 {
1277                 i=s->method->ssl_dispatch_alert(s);
1278                 if (i <= 0)
1279                         return(i);
1280                 /* if it went, fall through and send more stuff */
1281                 }
1282
1283         if (len == 0 && !create_empty_fragment)
1284                 return 0;
1285
1286         wr= &(s->s3->wrec);
1287         wb= &(s->s3->wbuf);
1288         sess=s->session;
1289
1290         if (    (sess == NULL) ||
1291                 (s->enc_write_ctx == NULL) ||
1292                 (s->write_hash == NULL))
1293                 clear=1;
1294
1295         if (clear)
1296                 mac_size=0;
1297         else
1298                 mac_size=EVP_MD_size(s->write_hash);
1299
1300         /* DTLS implements explicit IV, so no need for empty fragments */
1301 #if 0
1302         /* 'create_empty_fragment' is true only when this function calls itself */
1303         if (!clear && !create_empty_fragment && !s->s3->empty_fragment_done
1304                 && SSL_version(s) != DTLS1_VERSION)
1305                 {
1306                 /* countermeasure against known-IV weakness in CBC ciphersuites
1307                  * (see http://www.openssl.org/~bodo/tls-cbc.txt) 
1308                  */
1309
1310                 if (s->s3->need_empty_fragments && type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA)
1311                         {
1312                         /* recursive function call with 'create_empty_fragment' set;
1313                          * this prepares and buffers the data for an empty fragment
1314                          * (these 'prefix_len' bytes are sent out later
1315                          * together with the actual payload) */
1316                         prefix_len = s->method->do_ssl_write(s, type, buf, 0, 1);
1317                         if (prefix_len <= 0)
1318                                 goto err;
1319
1320                         if (s->s3->wbuf.len < (size_t)prefix_len + SSL3_RT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
1321                                 {
1322                                 /* insufficient space */
1323                                 SSLerr(SSL_F_DO_DTLS1_WRITE, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1324                                 goto err;
1325                                 }
1326                         }
1327                 
1328                 s->s3->empty_fragment_done = 1;
1329                 }
1330 #endif
1331
1332         p = wb->buf + prefix_len;
1333
1334         /* write the header */
1335
1336         *(p++)=type&0xff;
1337         wr->type=type;
1338
1339         if (s->client_version == DTLS1_BAD_VER)
1340                 *(p++) = DTLS1_BAD_VER>>8,
1341                 *(p++) = DTLS1_BAD_VER&0xff;
1342         else
1343                 *(p++)=(s->version>>8),
1344                 *(p++)=s->version&0xff;
1345
1346         /* field where we are to write out packet epoch, seq num and len */
1347         pseq=p; 
1348         p+=10;
1349
1350         /* lets setup the record stuff. */
1351
1352         /* Make space for the explicit IV in case of CBC.
1353          * (this is a bit of a boundary violation, but what the heck).
1354          */
1355         if ( s->enc_write_ctx && 
1356                 (EVP_CIPHER_mode( s->enc_write_ctx->cipher ) & EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE))
1357                 bs = EVP_CIPHER_block_size(s->enc_write_ctx->cipher);
1358         else
1359                 bs = 0;
1360
1361         wr->data=p + bs;  /* make room for IV in case of CBC */
1362         wr->length=(int)len;
1363         wr->input=(unsigned char *)buf;
1364
1365         /* we now 'read' from wr->input, wr->length bytes into
1366          * wr->data */
1367
1368         /* first we compress */
1369         if (s->compress != NULL)
1370                 {
1371                 if (!ssl3_do_compress(s))
1372                         {
1373                         SSLerr(SSL_F_DO_DTLS1_WRITE,SSL_R_COMPRESSION_FAILURE);
1374                         goto err;
1375                         }
1376                 }
1377         else
1378                 {
1379                 memcpy(wr->data,wr->input,wr->length);
1380                 wr->input=wr->data;
1381                 }
1382
1383         /* we should still have the output to wr->data and the input
1384          * from wr->input.  Length should be wr->length.
1385          * wr->data still points in the wb->buf */
1386
1387         if (mac_size != 0)
1388                 {
1389                 s->method->ssl3_enc->mac(s,&(p[wr->length + bs]),1);
1390                 wr->length+=mac_size;
1391                 }
1392
1393         /* this is true regardless of mac size */
1394         wr->input=p;
1395         wr->data=p;
1396
1397
1398         /* ssl3_enc can only have an error on read */
1399         if (bs) /* bs != 0 in case of CBC */
1400                 {
1401                 RAND_pseudo_bytes(p,bs);
1402                 /* master IV and last CBC residue stand for
1403                  * the rest of randomness */
1404                 wr->length += bs;
1405                 }
1406
1407         s->method->ssl3_enc->enc(s,1);
1408
1409         /* record length after mac and block padding */
1410 /*      if (type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA ||
1411         (type == SSL3_RT_ALERT && ! SSL_in_init(s))) */
1412         
1413         /* there's only one epoch between handshake and app data */
1414         
1415         s2n(s->d1->w_epoch, pseq);
1416
1417         /* XDTLS: ?? */
1418 /*      else
1419         s2n(s->d1->handshake_epoch, pseq); */
1420
1421         memcpy(pseq, &(s->s3->write_sequence[2]), 6);
1422         pseq+=6;
1423         s2n(wr->length,pseq);
1424
1425         /* we should now have
1426          * wr->data pointing to the encrypted data, which is
1427          * wr->length long */
1428         wr->type=type; /* not needed but helps for debugging */
1429         wr->length+=DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH;
1430
1431 #if 0  /* this is now done at the message layer */
1432         /* buffer the record, making it easy to handle retransmits */
1433         if ( type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE || type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
1434                 dtls1_buffer_record(s, wr->data, wr->length, 
1435                         *((PQ_64BIT *)&(s->s3->write_sequence[0])));
1436 #endif
1437
1438         ssl3_record_sequence_update(&(s->s3->write_sequence[0]));
1439
1440         if (create_empty_fragment)
1441                 {
1442                 /* we are in a recursive call;
1443                  * just return the length, don't write out anything here
1444                  */
1445                 return wr->length;
1446                 }
1447
1448         /* now let's set up wb */
1449         wb->left = prefix_len + wr->length;
1450         wb->offset = 0;
1451
1452         /* memorize arguments so that ssl3_write_pending can detect bad write retries later */
1453         s->s3->wpend_tot=len;
1454         s->s3->wpend_buf=buf;
1455         s->s3->wpend_type=type;
1456         s->s3->wpend_ret=len;
1457
1458         /* we now just need to write the buffer */
1459         return ssl3_write_pending(s,type,buf,len);
1460 err:
1461         return -1;
1462         }
1463
1464
1465
1466 static int dtls1_record_replay_check(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap,
1467         PQ_64BIT *seq_num)
1468         {
1469 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_INTEGER
1470         PQ_64BIT mask = 0x0000000000000001L;
1471 #endif
1472         PQ_64BIT rcd_num, tmp;
1473
1474         pq_64bit_init(&rcd_num);
1475         pq_64bit_init(&tmp);
1476
1477         /* this is the sequence number for the record just read */
1478         pq_64bit_bin2num(&rcd_num, s->s3->read_sequence, 8);
1479
1480         
1481         if (pq_64bit_gt(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)) ||
1482                 pq_64bit_eq(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)))
1483                 {
1484                 pq_64bit_assign(seq_num, &rcd_num);
1485                 pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1486                 pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1487                 return 1;  /* this record is new */
1488                 }
1489
1490         pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1491
1492         if ( pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp) > bitmap->length)
1493                 {
1494                 pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1495                 pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1496                 return 0;  /* stale, outside the window */
1497                 }
1498
1499 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_BIGNUM
1500         {
1501         int offset;
1502         pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1503         pq_64bit_sub_word(&tmp, 1);
1504         offset = pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp);
1505         if ( pq_64bit_is_bit_set(&(bitmap->map), offset))
1506                 {
1507                 pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1508                 pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1509                 return 0;
1510                 }
1511         }
1512 #else
1513         mask <<= (bitmap->max_seq_num - rcd_num - 1);
1514         if (bitmap->map & mask)
1515                 return 0; /* record previously received */
1516 #endif
1517         
1518         pq_64bit_assign(seq_num, &rcd_num);
1519         pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1520         pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1521         return 1;
1522         }
1523
1524
1525 static void dtls1_record_bitmap_update(SSL *s, DTLS1_BITMAP *bitmap)
1526         {
1527         unsigned int shift;
1528         PQ_64BIT rcd_num;
1529         PQ_64BIT tmp;
1530         PQ_64BIT_CTX *ctx;
1531
1532         pq_64bit_init(&rcd_num);
1533         pq_64bit_init(&tmp);
1534
1535         pq_64bit_bin2num(&rcd_num, s->s3->read_sequence, 8);
1536
1537         /* unfortunate code complexity due to 64-bit manipulation support
1538          * on 32-bit machines */
1539         if ( pq_64bit_gt(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)) ||
1540                 pq_64bit_eq(&rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num)))
1541                 {
1542                 pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &rcd_num, &(bitmap->max_seq_num));
1543                 pq_64bit_add_word(&tmp, 1);
1544
1545                 shift = (unsigned int)pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp);
1546
1547                 pq_64bit_lshift(&(tmp), &(bitmap->map), shift);
1548                 pq_64bit_assign(&(bitmap->map), &tmp);
1549
1550                 pq_64bit_set_bit(&(bitmap->map), 0);
1551                 pq_64bit_add_word(&rcd_num, 1);
1552                 pq_64bit_assign(&(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1553
1554                 pq_64bit_assign_word(&tmp, 1);
1555                 pq_64bit_lshift(&tmp, &tmp, bitmap->length);
1556                 ctx = pq_64bit_ctx_new(&ctx);
1557                 pq_64bit_mod(&(bitmap->map), &(bitmap->map), &tmp, ctx);
1558                 pq_64bit_ctx_free(ctx);
1559                 }
1560         else
1561                 {
1562                 pq_64bit_sub(&tmp, &(bitmap->max_seq_num), &rcd_num);
1563                 pq_64bit_sub_word(&tmp, 1);
1564                 shift = (unsigned int)pq_64bit_get_word(&tmp);
1565
1566                 pq_64bit_set_bit(&(bitmap->map), shift);
1567                 }
1568
1569         pq_64bit_free(&rcd_num);
1570         pq_64bit_free(&tmp);
1571         }
1572
1573
1574 int dtls1_dispatch_alert(SSL *s)
1575         {
1576         int i,j;
1577         void (*cb)(const SSL *ssl,int type,int val)=NULL;
1578         unsigned char buf[2 + 2 + 3]; /* alert level + alert desc + message seq +frag_off */
1579         unsigned char *ptr = &buf[0];
1580
1581         s->s3->alert_dispatch=0;
1582
1583         memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
1584         *ptr++ = s->s3->send_alert[0];
1585         *ptr++ = s->s3->send_alert[1];
1586
1587         if (s->s3->send_alert[1] == DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE)
1588                 {       
1589                 s2n(s->d1->handshake_read_seq, ptr);
1590 #if 0
1591                 if ( s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off == 0)  /* waiting for a new msg */
1592
1593                 else
1594                         s2n(s->d1->r_msg_hdr.seq, ptr); /* partial msg read */
1595 #endif
1596
1597 #if 0
1598                 fprintf(stderr, "s->d1->handshake_read_seq = %d, s->d1->r_msg_hdr.seq = %d\n",s->d1->handshake_read_seq,s->d1->r_msg_hdr.seq);
1599 #endif
1600                 l2n3(s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off, ptr);
1601                 }
1602
1603         i = do_dtls1_write(s, SSL3_RT_ALERT, &buf[0], sizeof(buf), 0);
1604         if (i <= 0)
1605                 {
1606                 s->s3->alert_dispatch=1;
1607                 /* fprintf( stderr, "not done with alert\n" ); */
1608                 }
1609         else
1610                 {
1611                 if ( s->s3->send_alert[0] == SSL3_AL_FATAL ||
1612                         s->s3->send_alert[1] == DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE)
1613                         (void)BIO_flush(s->wbio);
1614
1615                 if (s->msg_callback)
1616                         s->msg_callback(1, s->version, SSL3_RT_ALERT, s->s3->send_alert, 
1617                                 2, s, s->msg_callback_arg);
1618
1619                 if (s->info_callback != NULL)
1620                         cb=s->info_callback;
1621                 else if (s->ctx->info_callback != NULL)
1622                         cb=s->ctx->info_callback;
1623
1624                 if (cb != NULL)
1625                         {
1626                         j=(s->s3->send_alert[0]<<8)|s->s3->send_alert[1];
1627                         cb(s,SSL_CB_WRITE_ALERT,j);
1628                         }
1629                 }
1630         return(i);
1631         }
1632
1633
1634 static DTLS1_BITMAP *
1635 dtls1_get_bitmap(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr, unsigned int *is_next_epoch)
1636     {
1637     
1638     *is_next_epoch = 0;
1639
1640     /* In current epoch, accept HM, CCS, DATA, & ALERT */
1641     if (rr->epoch == s->d1->r_epoch)
1642         return &s->d1->bitmap;
1643
1644     /* Only HM and ALERT messages can be from the next epoch */
1645     else if (rr->epoch == (unsigned long)(s->d1->r_epoch + 1) &&
1646         (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE ||
1647             rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT))
1648         {
1649         *is_next_epoch = 1;
1650         return &s->d1->next_bitmap;
1651         }
1652
1653     return NULL;
1654     }
1655
1656 #if 0
1657 static int
1658 dtls1_record_needs_buffering(SSL *s, SSL3_RECORD *rr, unsigned short *priority,
1659         unsigned long *offset)
1660         {
1661
1662         /* alerts are passed up immediately */
1663         if ( rr->type == SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA ||
1664                 rr->type == SSL3_RT_ALERT)
1665                 return 0;
1666
1667         /* Only need to buffer if a handshake is underway.
1668          * (this implies that Hello Request and Client Hello are passed up
1669          * immediately) */
1670         if ( SSL_in_init(s))
1671                 {
1672                 unsigned char *data = rr->data;
1673                 /* need to extract the HM/CCS sequence number here */
1674                 if ( rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE ||
1675                         rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC)
1676                         {
1677                         unsigned short seq_num;
1678                         struct hm_header_st msg_hdr;
1679                         struct ccs_header_st ccs_hdr;
1680
1681                         if ( rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE)
1682                                 {
1683                                 dtls1_get_message_header(data, &msg_hdr);
1684                                 seq_num = msg_hdr.seq;
1685                                 *offset = msg_hdr.frag_off;
1686                                 }
1687                         else
1688                                 {
1689                                 dtls1_get_ccs_header(data, &ccs_hdr);
1690                                 seq_num = ccs_hdr.seq;
1691                                 *offset = 0;
1692                                 }
1693                                 
1694                         /* this is either a record we're waiting for, or a
1695                          * retransmit of something we happened to previously 
1696                          * receive (higher layers will drop the repeat silently */
1697                         if ( seq_num < s->d1->handshake_read_seq)
1698                                 return 0;
1699                         if (rr->type == SSL3_RT_HANDSHAKE && 
1700                                 seq_num == s->d1->handshake_read_seq &&
1701                                 msg_hdr.frag_off < s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off)
1702                                 return 0;
1703                         else if ( seq_num == s->d1->handshake_read_seq &&
1704                                 (rr->type == SSL3_RT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC ||
1705                                         msg_hdr.frag_off == s->d1->r_msg_hdr.frag_off))
1706                                 return 0;
1707                         else
1708                                 {
1709                                 *priority = seq_num;
1710                                 return 1;
1711                                 }
1712                         }
1713                 else /* unknown record type */
1714                         return 0;
1715                 }
1716
1717         return 0;
1718         }
1719 #endif
1720
1721 void
1722 dtls1_reset_seq_numbers(SSL *s, int rw)
1723         {
1724         unsigned char *seq;
1725         unsigned int seq_bytes = sizeof(s->s3->read_sequence);
1726
1727         if ( rw & SSL3_CC_READ)
1728                 {
1729                 seq = s->s3->read_sequence;
1730                 s->d1->r_epoch++;
1731
1732                 pq_64bit_assign(&(s->d1->bitmap.map), &(s->d1->next_bitmap.map));
1733                 s->d1->bitmap.length = s->d1->next_bitmap.length;
1734                 pq_64bit_assign(&(s->d1->bitmap.max_seq_num), 
1735                         &(s->d1->next_bitmap.max_seq_num));
1736
1737                 pq_64bit_free(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.map));
1738                 pq_64bit_free(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.max_seq_num));
1739                 memset(&(s->d1->next_bitmap), 0x00, sizeof(DTLS1_BITMAP));
1740                 pq_64bit_init(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.map));
1741                 pq_64bit_init(&(s->d1->next_bitmap.max_seq_num));
1742                 }
1743         else
1744                 {
1745                 seq = s->s3->write_sequence;
1746                 s->d1->w_epoch++;
1747                 }
1748
1749         memset(seq, 0x00, seq_bytes);
1750         }
1751
1752 #if PQ_64BIT_IS_INTEGER
1753 static PQ_64BIT
1754 bytes_to_long_long(unsigned char *bytes, PQ_64BIT *num)
1755        {
1756        PQ_64BIT _num;
1757
1758        _num = (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[0]) << 56) |
1759                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[1]) << 48) |
1760                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[2]) << 40) |
1761                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[3]) << 32) |
1762                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[4]) << 24) |
1763                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[5]) << 16) |
1764                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[6]) <<  8) |
1765                (((PQ_64BIT)bytes[7])      );
1766
1767            *num = _num ;
1768        return _num;
1769        }
1770 #endif
1771
1772
1773 static void
1774 dtls1_clear_timeouts(SSL *s)
1775         {
1776         memset(&(s->d1->timeout), 0x00, sizeof(struct dtls1_timeout_st));
1777         }