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Fix DH_check() excessive time with over sized modulus
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The DH_check() function checks numerous aspects of the key or parameters
that have been supplied. Some of those checks use the supplied modulus
value even if it is excessively large.

There is already a maximum DH modulus size (10,000 bits) over which
OpenSSL will not generate or derive keys. DH_check() will however still
perform various tests for validity on such a large modulus. We introduce a
new maximum (32,768) over which DH_check() will just fail.

An application that calls DH_check() and supplies a key or parameters
obtained from an untrusted source could be vulnerable to a Denial of
Service attack.

The function DH_check() is itself called by a number of other OpenSSL
functions. An application calling any of those other functions may
similarly be affected. The other functions affected by this are
DH_check_ex() and EVP_PKEY_param_check().

CVE-2023-3446

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <pauli@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Cosgrove <tom.cosgrove@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org>
(Merged from #21452)
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mattcaswell authored and t8m committed Jul 19, 2023
1 parent fe824ce commit 8780a89
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Showing 5 changed files with 15 additions and 3 deletions.
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions crypto/dh/dh_check.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -101,6 +101,12 @@ int DH_check(const DH *dh, int *ret)
BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
BIGNUM *t1 = NULL, *t2 = NULL;

/* Don't do any checks at all with an excessively large modulus */
if (BN_num_bits(dh->p) > OPENSSL_DH_CHECK_MAX_MODULUS_BITS) {
DHerr(DH_F_DH_CHECK, DH_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
return 0;
}

if (!DH_check_params(dh, ret))
return 0;

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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion crypto/dh/dh_err.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*
* Generated by util/mkerr.pl DO NOT EDIT
* Copyright 1995-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 1995-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
Expand All @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ static const ERR_STRING_DATA DH_str_functs[] = {
{ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_F_DHPARAMS_PRINT_FP, 0), "DHparams_print_fp"},
{ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_F_DH_BUILTIN_GENPARAMS, 0),
"dh_builtin_genparams"},
{ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_F_DH_CHECK, 0), "DH_check"},
{ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX, 0), "DH_check_ex"},
{ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_F_DH_CHECK_PARAMS_EX, 0), "DH_check_params_ex"},
{ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, DH_F_DH_CHECK_PUB_KEY_EX, 0), "DH_check_pub_key_ex"},
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion crypto/err/openssl.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Copyright 1999-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
# Copyright 1999-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
# this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ CT_F_SCT_SET_VERSION:104:SCT_set_version
DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY:102:compute_key
DH_F_DHPARAMS_PRINT_FP:101:DHparams_print_fp
DH_F_DH_BUILTIN_GENPARAMS:106:dh_builtin_genparams
DH_F_DH_CHECK:126:DH_check
DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX:121:DH_check_ex
DH_F_DH_CHECK_PARAMS_EX:122:DH_check_params_ex
DH_F_DH_CHECK_PUB_KEY_EX:123:DH_check_pub_key_ex
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions include/openssl/dh.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ extern "C" {
# ifndef OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS
# define OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS 10000
# endif
# ifndef OPENSSL_DH_CHECK_MAX_MODULUS_BITS
# define OPENSSL_DH_CHECK_MAX_MODULUS_BITS 32768
# endif

# define OPENSSL_DH_FIPS_MIN_MODULUS_BITS 1024

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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion include/openssl/dherr.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*
* Generated by util/mkerr.pl DO NOT EDIT
* Copyright 1995-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright 1995-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ int ERR_load_DH_strings(void);
# define DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY 102
# define DH_F_DHPARAMS_PRINT_FP 101
# define DH_F_DH_BUILTIN_GENPARAMS 106
# define DH_F_DH_CHECK 126
# define DH_F_DH_CHECK_EX 121
# define DH_F_DH_CHECK_PARAMS_EX 122
# define DH_F_DH_CHECK_PUB_KEY_EX 123
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