rewrite of bn_nist.c, disable support for some curves on 64 bit platforms
[openssl.git] / crypto / bn / bn_nist.c
index 19bd5407254c873d8e38814bbb50e490880948ff..fa453a4459da73cb55b8d01b9d81fe102fb34049 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
-/* crypto/bn/bn_nist.p */
+/* crypto/bn/bn_nist.c */
+/*
+ * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project
+ */
 /* ====================================================================
- * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 #define BN_NIST_521_TOP        (521+BN_BITS2-1)/BN_BITS2
 
 #if BN_BITS2 == 64
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE,
-       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x0000000000000001,0xFFFFFFFF00000000,
-       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0x00000000FFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0x00000000FFFFFFFF,
-       0x0000000000000000,0xFFFFFFFF00000001};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0x00000000FFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF00000000,
-       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
-       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
-       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
-       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,
-       0x00000000000001FF};
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] =
+       {0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL};
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] =
+       {0x0000000000000001ULL,0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL};
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] =
+       {0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL,
+       0x0000000000000000ULL,0xFFFFFFFF00000001ULL};
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] =
+       {0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL};
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] =
+       {0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,
+       0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL,
+       0x00000000000001FFULL};
 #elif BN_BITS2 == 32
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFE,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFE,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x00000001,0x00000000,0x00000000,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x00000001,0x00000000,0x00000000,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
        0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0xFFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0x00000000,0x00000000,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0x00000000,0x00000000,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFE,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,0xFFFFFFFF,
        0xFFFFFFFF,0x000001FF};
 #elif BN_BITS2 == 16
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFE,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFE,
        0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x0001,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x0001,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
        0x0000,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
        0xFFFF,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0001,0x0000,0xFFFF,
        0xFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,
        0x0000,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFE,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
        0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
        0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
        0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,
        0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0xFFFF,0x01FF};
 #elif BN_BITS2 == 8
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_192[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_224[] = {0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_256[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_384[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
        0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
-const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
+static const BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
        0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
@@ -129,36 +138,36 @@ const static BN_ULONG _nist_p_521[] = {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
 
 const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_192(void)
        {
-       static BIGNUM const_nist_192={(BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_192,BN_NIST_192_TOP,
-               BN_NIST_192_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA};
+       static BIGNUM const_nist_192 = { (BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_192,
+               BN_NIST_192_TOP, BN_NIST_192_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA };
        return &const_nist_192;
        }
 
 const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_224(void)
        {
-       static BIGNUM const_nist_224={(BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_224,BN_NIST_224_TOP,
-               BN_NIST_224_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA};
+       static BIGNUM const_nist_224 = { (BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_224,
+               BN_NIST_224_TOP, BN_NIST_224_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA };
        return &const_nist_224;
        }
 
 const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_256(void)
        {
-       static BIGNUM const_nist_256={(BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_256,BN_NIST_256_TOP,
-               BN_NIST_256_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA};
+       static BIGNUM const_nist_256 = { (BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_256,
+               BN_NIST_256_TOP, BN_NIST_256_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA };
        return &const_nist_256;
        }
 
 const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_384(void)
        {
-       static BIGNUM const_nist_384={(BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_384,BN_NIST_384_TOP,
-               BN_NIST_384_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA};
+       static BIGNUM const_nist_384 = { (BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_384,
+               BN_NIST_384_TOP, BN_NIST_384_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA };
        return &const_nist_384;
        }
 
 const BIGNUM *BN_get0_nist_prime_521(void)
        {
-       static BIGNUM const_nist_521={(BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_521,BN_NIST_521_TOP,
-               BN_NIST_521_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA};
+       static BIGNUM const_nist_521 = { (BN_ULONG *)_nist_p_521,
+               BN_NIST_521_TOP, BN_NIST_521_TOP, 0, BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA };
        return &const_nist_521;
        }
 
@@ -172,178 +181,116 @@ static int _is_set_384_data = 0;
 static void _init_384_data(void);
 
 #define BN_NIST_ADD_ONE(a)     while (!(++(*(a)))) ++(a);
-#define __buf_0                        (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_1              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_2              (BN_ULONG)0
+
+static void nist_cp_bn_0(BN_ULONG *buf, BN_ULONG *a, int top, int max)
+        {
+       int i;
+        BN_ULONG *_tmp1 = (buf), *_tmp2 = (a);
+        for (i = (top); i != 0; i--)
+                *_tmp1++ = *_tmp2++;
+        for (i = (max) - (top); i != 0; i--)
+                *_tmp1++ = (BN_ULONG) 0;
+        }
+
+static void nist_cp_bn(BN_ULONG *buf, BN_ULONG *a, int top)
+        { 
+       int i;
+        BN_ULONG *_tmp1 = (buf), *_tmp2 = (a);
+        for (i = (top); i != 0; i--)
+                *_tmp1++ = *_tmp2++;
+        }
+
 #if BN_BITS2 == 64
-#define BN_64_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_64_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n = (a)[(n)];
-#define BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n;
-#define BN_CASE_64_BIT(n,a)    case (n): __buf_##n = (a)[(n)];
-#if    UINT_MAX == 4294967295UL
-#define        nist32  unsigned int
-#define BN_32_BIT_BUF(n)       nist32 __buf_##n = (nist32)0;
-#define BN_CP_32_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n = ((nist32 *)(a))[(n)];
-#define BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(a,n) *((nist32)(a))++ = __buf_##n;
-#define BN_CASE_32_BIT(n,a)    case (n): __buf_##n = ((nist32)(a))[(n)];
-#elif  ULONG_MAX == 4294967295UL
-#define        nist32  unsigned long
-#define BN_32_BIT_BUF(n)       nist32 __buf_##n = (nist32)0;
-#define BN_CP_32_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n = ((nist32 *)(a))[(n)];
-#define BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(a,n) *((nist32)(a))++ = __buf_##n;
-#define BN_CASE_32_BIT(n,a)    case (n): __buf_##n = ((nist32)(a))[(n)];
+#define bn_cp_64(to, n, from, m)       (to)[n] = (from)[m];
+#define bn_64_set_0(to, n)             (to)[n] = (BN_ULONG)0;
+/* TBD */
+#define bn_cp_32(to, n, from, m)       (to)[n] = (from)[m];
+#define bn_32_set_0(to, n)             (to)[n] = (BN_ULONG)0;
 #else
-#define        NO_32_BIT_TYPE
-#endif
-#elif BN_BITS2 == 32
-#define BN_64_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_1 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_2 = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_64_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[2*(n)+1];\
-                               __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[2*(n)];
-#define BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_1;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_2;
-#define BN_CASE_64_BIT(n,a)    case 2*(n)+1: __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[2*(n)+1];\
-                               case 2*(n):   __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[2*(n)];
-                               
-#define BN_32_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_32_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n = (a)[(n)];
-#define BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n;
-#define BN_CASE_32_BIT(n,a)    case (n): __buf_##n = (a)[(n)];
+#define bn_cp_64(to, n, from, m) \
+       { \
+       bn_cp_32(to, (n)*2, from, (m)*2); \
+       bn_cp_32(to, (n)*2+1, from, (m)*2+1); \
+       }
+#define bn_64_set_0(to, n) \
+       { \
+       bn_32_set_0(to, (n)*2); \
+       bn_32_set_0(to, (n)*2+1); \
+       }
+#if BN_BITS2 == 32
+#define bn_cp_32(to, n, from, m)       (to)[n] = (from)[m];
+#define bn_32_set_0(to, n)             (to)[n] = (BN_ULONG)0;
 #elif BN_BITS2 == 16
-#define __buf_0_3              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_4              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define BN_64_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_1 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_2 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_3 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_4 = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_64_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n##_4 = (a)[4*(n)+3];\
-                               __buf_##n##_3 = (a)[4*(n)+2];\
-                               __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[4*(n)+1];\
-                               __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[4*(n)];
-#define BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_1;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_2;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_3;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_4;
-#define BN_CASE_64_BIT(n,a)    case 4*(n)+3: __buf_##n##_4 = (a)[4*(n)+3];\
-                               case 4*(n)+2: __buf_##n##_3 = (a)[4*(n)+2];\
-                               case 4*(n)+1: __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[4*(n)+1];\
-                               case 4*(n):   __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[4*(n)];
-#define BN_32_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_1 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_2 = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_32_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[2*(n)];\
-                               __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[2*(n)+1];
-#define BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_1;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_2;
-#define BN_CASE_32_BIT(n,a)    case 2*(n)+1: __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[2*(n)+1];\
-                               case 2*(n):   __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[2*(n)];
+#define bn_cp_32(to, n, from, m) \
+       { \
+       (to)[(n)*2]   = (from)[(m)*2];  \
+       (to)[(n)*2+1] = (from)[(m)*2+1];\
+       }
+#define bn_32_set_0(to, n) { (to)[(n)*2] = 0; (to)[(n)*2+1] = 0; }
 #elif BN_BITS2 == 8
-#define __buf_0_3              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_4              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_5              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_6              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_7              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define __buf_0_8              (BN_ULONG)0
-#define BN_64_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_1 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_2 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_3 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_4 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_5 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_6 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_7 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_8 = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_64_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n##_8 = (a)[8*(n)+7];\
-                               __buf_##n##_7 = (a)[8*(n)+6];\
-                               __buf_##n##_6 = (a)[8*(n)+5];\
-                               __buf_##n##_5 = (a)[8*(n)+4];\
-                               __buf_##n##_4 = (a)[8*(n)+3];\
-                               __buf_##n##_3 = (a)[8*(n)+2];\
-                               __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[8*(n)+1];\
-                               __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[8*(n)];
-#define BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_1;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_2;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_3;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_4;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_5;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_6;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_7;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_8;
-#define BN_CASE_64_BIT(n,a)    case 8*(n)+7: __buf_##n##_8 = (a)[8*(n)+7];\
-                               case 8*(n)+6: __buf_##n##_7 = (a)[8*(n)+6];\
-                               case 8*(n)+5: __buf_##n##_6 = (a)[8*(n)+5];\
-                               case 8*(n)+4: __buf_##n##_5 = (a)[8*(n)+4];\
-                               case 8*(n)+3: __buf_##n##_4 = (a)[8*(n)+3];\
-                               case 8*(n)+2: __buf_##n##_3 = (a)[8*(n)+2];\
-                               case 8*(n)+1: __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[8*(n)+1];\
-                               case 8*(n):   __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[8*(n)];
-#define BN_32_BIT_BUF(n)       BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_1 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_2 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_3 = (BN_ULONG)0;\
-                               BN_ULONG __buf_##n##_4 = (BN_ULONG)0;
-#define BN_CP_32_TO_BUF(n)     __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[4*(n)];\
-                               __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[4*(n)+1];\
-                               __buf_##n##_3 = (a)[4*(n)+2];\
-                               __buf_##n##_4 = (a)[4*(n)+3];
-#define BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(a,n) *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_1;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_2;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_3;\
-                               *(a)++ = __buf_##n##_4;
-#define BN_CASE_32_BIT(n,a)    case 4*(n)+3: __buf_##n##_4 = (a)[4*(n)+3];\
-                               case 4*(n)+2: __buf_##n##_3 = (a)[4*(n)+2];\
-                               case 4*(n)+1: __buf_##n##_2 = (a)[4*(n)+1];\
-                               case 4*(n):   __buf_##n##_1 = (a)[4*(n)];
+#define bn_cp_32(to, n, from, m) \
+       { \
+       (to)[(n)*4]   = (from)[(m)*4];  \
+       (to)[(n)*4+1] = (from)[(m)*4+1];\
+       (to)[(n)*4+2] = (from)[(m)*4+2];\
+       (to)[(n)*4+3] = (from)[(m)*4+3];\
+       }
+#define bn_32_set_0(to, n) \
+       { (to)[(n)*4]   = (BN_ULONG)0; (to)[(n)*4+1] = (BN_ULONG)0; \
+         (to)[(n)*4+2] = (BN_ULONG)0; (to)[(n)*4+3] = (BN_ULONG)0; }
 #endif
+#endif /* BN_BITS2 != 64 */
 
 
-#define BN_192_SET(d,a1,a2,a3) \
-       {\
-       register BN_ULONG *td = (d);\
-       BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(td,a3); BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(td,a2);\
-       BN_CP_64_FROM_BUF(td,a1);\
+#define nist_set_192(to, from, a1, a2, a3) \
+       { \
+       if (a3 != 0) bn_cp_64(to, 0, from, (a3) - 3) else bn_64_set_0(to, 0)\
+       bn_cp_64(to, 1, from, (a2) - 3) \
+       if (a1 != 0) bn_cp_64(to, 2, from, (a1) - 3) else bn_64_set_0(to, 2)\
        }
 
 int BN_nist_mod_192(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        BN_CTX *ctx)
        {
-       int      top;
+       int      top = a->top, i;
        BN_ULONG carry = 0;
-       register BN_ULONG *r_d, *a_d;
-       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_192_TOP];
-       BN_64_BIT_BUF(3)  BN_64_BIT_BUF(4)
-       BN_64_BIT_BUF(5)
-
-       top = BN_ucmp(field, a);
-       if (top == 0)
-               return BN_zero(r);
-       else if (top > 0)
-               return (r == a)? 1 : (BN_copy(r ,a) != NULL);
+       register BN_ULONG *r_d, *a_d = a->d;
+       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_192_TOP],
+                buf[BN_NIST_192_TOP];
 
-       if (r != a)
-               if (!BN_ncopy(r, a, BN_NIST_192_TOP))
-                       return 0;
+       i = BN_ucmp(field, a);
+       if (i == 0)
+               {
+               BN_zero(r);
+               return 1;
+               }
+       else if (i > 0)
+               return (r == a) ? 1 : (BN_copy(r ,a) != NULL);
 
-       r_d = r->d;
-       a_d = a->d;
-       top = a->top-1;
+       if (top == BN_NIST_192_TOP)
+               return BN_usub(r, a, field);
 
-       switch (top)
+       if (r != a)
                {
-               BN_CASE_64_BIT(5, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_64_BIT(4, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_64_BIT(3, a_d)
-                       break;
-               default: /* a->top == field->top */
-                       return BN_usub(r, a, field);
+               if (!bn_wexpand(r, BN_NIST_192_TOP))
+                       return 0;
+               r_d = r->d;
+               nist_cp_bn(r_d, a_d, BN_NIST_192_TOP);
                }
+       else
+               r_d = a_d;
 
-       BN_192_SET(t_d,0,3,3)
+       nist_cp_bn_0(buf, a_d + BN_NIST_192_TOP, top - BN_NIST_192_TOP, BN_NIST_192_TOP);
+
+       nist_set_192(t_d, buf, 0, 3, 3);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_192_TOP))
                ++carry;
 
-       BN_192_SET(t_d,4,4,0)
+       nist_set_192(t_d, buf, 4, 4, 0);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_192_TOP))
                ++carry;
 
-       BN_192_SET(t_d,5,5,5)
+       nist_set_192(t_d, buf, 5, 5, 5)
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_192_TOP))
                ++carry;
 
@@ -353,82 +300,72 @@ int BN_nist_mod_192(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                        --carry; 
                }
        r->top = BN_NIST_192_TOP;
-
-#if 1
-       bn_clear_top2max(r);
-#endif
-       bn_fix_top(r);
-
+       bn_correct_top(r);
        if (BN_ucmp(r, field) >= 0)
                {
                bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, _nist_p_192, BN_NIST_192_TOP);
-               bn_fix_top(r);
+               bn_correct_top(r);
                }
 
+       bn_check_top(r);
        return 1;
        }
 
-#define BN_224_SET(d,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7) \
-       {\
-       register BN_ULONG *td = (d);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a7); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a6);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a5); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a4);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a3); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a2);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a1);\
+#define nist_set_224(to, from, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7) \
+       { \
+       if (a7 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 0, from, (a7) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 0)\
+       if (a6 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 1, from, (a6) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 1)\
+       if (a5 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 2, from, (a5) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 2)\
+       if (a4 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 3, from, (a4) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 3)\
+       if (a3 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 4, from, (a3) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 4)\
+       if (a2 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 5, from, (a2) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 5)\
+       if (a1 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 6, from, (a1) - 7) else bn_32_set_0(to, 6)\
        }
 
 int BN_nist_mod_224(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        BN_CTX *ctx)
        {
-#ifndef NO_32_BIT_TYPE
-       int     tmp_int;
+#if BN_BITS2 != 64
+       int     top = a->top, i;
        int     carry = 0;
-       BN_ULONG *r_d, *a_d;
-       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_224_TOP];
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(7)  BN_32_BIT_BUF(8)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(9)  BN_32_BIT_BUF(10)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(11) BN_32_BIT_BUF(12)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(13)
-
-       tmp_int = BN_ucmp(field, a);
-       if (tmp_int == 0)
-               return BN_zero(r);
-       else if (tmp_int > 0)
-               return (r == a)? 1 : (BN_copy(r ,a) != NULL);
-
-       if (r != a)
-               if (!BN_ncopy(r, a, BN_NIST_224_TOP))
-                       return 0;
+       BN_ULONG *r_d, *a_d = a->d;
+       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_224_TOP],
+                buf[BN_NIST_224_TOP];
 
-       r_d = r->d;
-       a_d = a->d;
+       i = BN_ucmp(field, a);
+       if (i == 0)
+               {
+               BN_zero(r);
+               return 1;
+               }
+       else if (i > 0)
+               return (r == a)? 1 : (BN_copy(r ,a) != NULL);
 
-       tmp_int = a->top-1;
+       if (top == BN_NIST_224_TOP)
+               return BN_usub(r, a, field);
 
-       switch (tmp_int)
+       if (r != a)
                {
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(13, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(12, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(11, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(10, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(9,  a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(8,  a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(7,  a_d)
-                       break;
-               default: /* a->top == field->top */
-                       return BN_usub(r, a, field);
+               if (!bn_wexpand(r, BN_NIST_224_TOP))
+                       return 0;
+               r_d = r->d;
+               nist_cp_bn(r_d, a_d, BN_NIST_224_TOP);
                }
+       else
+               r_d = a_d;
 
-       BN_224_SET(t_d,10,9,8,7,0,0,0)
+       nist_cp_bn_0(buf, a_d + BN_NIST_224_TOP, top - BN_NIST_224_TOP, BN_NIST_224_TOP);
+
+       nist_set_224(t_d, buf, 10, 9, 8, 7, 0, 0, 0);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_224_TOP))
                ++carry;
-       BN_224_SET(t_d,0,13,12,11,0,0,0)
+       nist_set_224(t_d, buf, 0, 13, 12, 11, 0, 0, 0);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_224_TOP))
                ++carry;
-       BN_224_SET(t_d,13,12,11,10,9,8,7)
+       nist_set_224(t_d, buf, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_224_TOP))
                --carry;
-       BN_224_SET(t_d,0,0,0,0,13,12,11)
+       nist_set_224(t_d, buf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 13, 12, 11);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_224_TOP))
                --carry;
 
@@ -446,16 +383,13 @@ int BN_nist_mod_224(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                        }
 
        r->top = BN_NIST_224_TOP;
-#if 1
-       bn_clear_top2max(r);
-#endif
-       bn_fix_top(r);
-
+       bn_correct_top(r);
        if (BN_ucmp(r, field) >= 0)
                {
                bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, _nist_p_224, BN_NIST_224_TOP);
-               bn_fix_top(r);
+               bn_correct_top(r);
                }
+       bn_check_top(r);
        return 1;
 #else
        return 0;
@@ -480,28 +414,28 @@ static void _init_256_data(void)
        _is_set_256_data = 1;
        }
 
-#define BN_256_SET(d,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8) \
-       {\
-       register BN_ULONG *td = (d);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a8); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a7);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a6); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a5);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a4); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a3);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a2); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a1);\
+#define nist_set_256(to, from, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) \
+       { \
+       if (a8 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 0, from, (a8) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 0)\
+       if (a7 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 1, from, (a7) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 1)\
+       if (a6 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 2, from, (a6) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 2)\
+       if (a5 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 3, from, (a5) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 3)\
+       if (a4 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 4, from, (a4) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 4)\
+       if (a3 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 5, from, (a3) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 5)\
+       if (a2 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 6, from, (a2) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 6)\
+       if (a1 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 7, from, (a1) - 8) else bn_32_set_0(to, 7)\
        }
 
 int BN_nist_mod_256(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        BN_CTX *ctx)
        {
-#ifndef NO_32_BIT_TYPE
-       int     tmp_int;
+#if BN_BITS2 != 64
+       int     i, top = a->top;
        int     carry = 0;
-       register BN_ULONG *a_d, *r_d;
-       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_256_TOP];
-       BN_ULONG t_d2[BN_NIST_256_TOP];
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(8)  BN_32_BIT_BUF(9)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(10) BN_32_BIT_BUF(11)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(12) BN_32_BIT_BUF(13)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(14) BN_32_BIT_BUF(15)
+       register BN_ULONG *a_d = a->d, *r_d;
+       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_256_TOP],
+                t_d2[BN_NIST_256_TOP],
+                buf[BN_NIST_256_TOP];
 
        if (!_is_set_256_data)
                {
@@ -513,39 +447,34 @@ int BN_nist_mod_256(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_BN);
                }
        
-       tmp_int = BN_ucmp(field, a);
-       if (tmp_int == 0)
-               return BN_zero(r);
-       else if (tmp_int > 0)
+       i = BN_ucmp(field, a);
+       if (i == 0)
+               {
+               BN_zero(r);
+               return 1;
+               }
+       else if (i > 0)
                return (r == a)? 1 : (BN_copy(r ,a) != NULL);
 
-       if (r != a)
-               if (!BN_ncopy(r, a, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
-                       return 0;
+       if (top == BN_NIST_256_TOP)
+               return BN_usub(r, a, field);
 
-       tmp_int = a->top-1;
-
-       a_d = a->d;
-       r_d = r->d;
-       switch (tmp_int)
+       if (r != a)
                {
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(15, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(14, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(13, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(12, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(11, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(10, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(9,  a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(8,  a_d)
-                       break;
-               default: /* a->top == field->top */
-                       return BN_usub(r, a, field);
+               if (!bn_wexpand(r, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
+                       return 0;
+               r_d = r->d;
+               nist_cp_bn(r_d, a_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP);
                }
+       else
+               r_d = a_d;
+
+       nist_cp_bn_0(buf, a_d + BN_NIST_256_TOP, top - BN_NIST_256_TOP, BN_NIST_256_TOP);
 
        /*S1*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,15,14,13,12,11,0,0,0)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 0, 0, 0);
        /*S2*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d2,0,15,14,13,12,0,0,0)
+       nist_set_256(t_d2,buf, 0, 15, 14, 13, 12, 0, 0, 0);
        if (bn_add_words(t_d, t_d, t_d2, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                carry = 2;
        /* left shift */
@@ -553,7 +482,7 @@ int BN_nist_mod_256(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                register BN_ULONG *ap,t,c;
                ap = t_d;
                c=0;
-               for (tmp_int=BN_NIST_256_TOP; tmp_int != 0; --tmp_int)
+               for (i = BN_NIST_256_TOP; i != 0; --i)
                        {
                        t= *ap;
                        *(ap++)=((t<<1)|c)&BN_MASK2;
@@ -566,27 +495,27 @@ int BN_nist_mod_256(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*S3*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,15,14,0,0,0,10,9,8)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 15, 14, 0, 0, 0, 10, 9, 8);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*S4*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,8,13,15,14,13,11,10,9)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 8, 13, 15, 14, 13, 11, 10, 9);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*D1*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,10,8,0,0,0,13,12,11)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 10, 8, 0, 0, 0, 13, 12, 11);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                --carry;
        /*D2*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,11,9,0,0,15,14,13,12)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 11, 9, 0, 0, 15, 14, 13, 12);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                --carry;
        /*D3*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,12,0,10,9,8,15,14,13)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 12, 0, 10, 9, 8, 15, 14, 13);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                --carry;
        /*D4*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,13,0,11,10,9,0,15,14)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 13, 0, 11, 10, 9, 0, 15, 14);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                --carry;
        
@@ -604,16 +533,13 @@ int BN_nist_mod_256(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                }
 
        r->top = BN_NIST_256_TOP;
-#if 1
-       bn_clear_top2max(r);
-#endif
-       bn_fix_top(r);
-
+       bn_correct_top(r);
        if (BN_ucmp(r, field) >= 0)
                {
                bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, _nist_p_256, BN_NIST_256_TOP);
-               bn_fix_top(r);
+               bn_correct_top(r);
                }
+       bn_check_top(r);
        return 1;
 #else
        return 0;
@@ -638,31 +564,31 @@ static void _init_384_data(void)
        _is_set_384_data = 1;
        }
 
-#define BN_384_SET(d,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9,a10,a11,a12) \
-       {\
-       register BN_ULONG *td = (d);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a12); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a11);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a10); BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a9);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a8);  BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a7);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a6);  BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a5);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a4);  BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a3);\
-       BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a2);  BN_CP_32_FROM_BUF(td,a1);\
+#define nist_set_384(to,from,a1,a2,a3,a4,a5,a6,a7,a8,a9,a10,a11,a12) \
+       { \
+       if (a12 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 0, from,  (a12) - 12) else bn_32_set_0(to, 0)\
+       if (a11 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 1, from,  (a11) - 12) else bn_32_set_0(to, 1)\
+       if (a10 != 0) bn_cp_32(to, 2, from,  (a10) - 12) else bn_32_set_0(to, 2)\
+       if (a9 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 3, from,  (a9) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 3)\
+       if (a8 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 4, from,  (a8) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 4)\
+       if (a7 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 5, from,  (a7) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 5)\
+       if (a6 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 6, from,  (a6) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 6)\
+       if (a5 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 7, from,  (a5) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 7)\
+       if (a4 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 8, from,  (a4) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 8)\
+       if (a3 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 9, from,  (a3) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 9)\
+       if (a2 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 10, from, (a2) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 10)\
+       if (a1 != 0)  bn_cp_32(to, 11, from, (a1) - 12)  else bn_32_set_0(to, 11)\
        }
 
 int BN_nist_mod_384(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        BN_CTX *ctx)
        {
-#ifndef NO_32_BIT_TYPE
-       int     tmp_int;
+#if BN_BITS2 != 64
+       int     i, top = a->top;
        int     carry = 0;
-       register BN_ULONG *r_d, *a_d;
-       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_384_TOP];
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(12) BN_32_BIT_BUF(13)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(14) BN_32_BIT_BUF(15)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(16) BN_32_BIT_BUF(17)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(18) BN_32_BIT_BUF(19)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(20) BN_32_BIT_BUF(21)
-       BN_32_BIT_BUF(22) BN_32_BIT_BUF(23)
+       register BN_ULONG *r_d, *a_d = a->d;
+       BN_ULONG t_d[BN_NIST_384_TOP],
+                buf[BN_NIST_384_TOP];
 
        if (!_is_set_384_data)
                {
@@ -674,47 +600,38 @@ int BN_nist_mod_384(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_BN);
                }
 
-       tmp_int = BN_ucmp(field, a);
-       if (tmp_int == 0)
-               return BN_zero(r);
-       else if (tmp_int > 0)
+       i = BN_ucmp(field, a);
+       if (i == 0)
+               {
+               BN_zero(r);
+               return 1;
+               }
+       else if (i > 0)
                return (r == a)? 1 : (BN_copy(r ,a) != NULL);
 
-       if (r != a)
-               if (!BN_ncopy(r, a, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
-                       return 0;
+       if (top == BN_NIST_384_TOP)
+               return BN_usub(r, a, field);
 
-       r_d = r->d;
-       a_d = a->d;
-       tmp_int = a->top-1;
-
-       switch (tmp_int)
+       if (r != a)
                {
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(23, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(22, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(21, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(20, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(19, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(18, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(17, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(16, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(15, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(14, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(13, a_d)
-               BN_CASE_32_BIT(12, a_d)
-                       break;
-               default: /* a->top == field->top */
-                       return BN_usub(r, a, field);
+               if (!bn_wexpand(r, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
+                       return 0;
+               r_d = r->d;
+               nist_cp_bn(r_d, a_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP);
                }
+       else
+               r_d = a_d;
+
+       nist_cp_bn_0(buf, a_d + BN_NIST_384_TOP, top - BN_NIST_384_TOP, BN_NIST_384_TOP);
 
        /*S1*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,0,0,0,0,0,23,22,21)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 23-4, 22-4, 21-4);
                /* left shift */
                {
                register BN_ULONG *ap,t,c;
                ap = t_d;
                c=0;
-               for (tmp_int=BN_NIST_256_TOP; tmp_int != 0; --tmp_int)
+               for (i = BN_NIST_256_TOP; i != 0; --i)
                        {
                        t= *ap;
                        *(ap++)=((t<<1)|c)&BN_MASK2;
@@ -724,37 +641,36 @@ int BN_nist_mod_384(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        if (bn_add_words(r_d+(128/BN_BITS2), r_d+(128/BN_BITS2), 
                t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                ++carry;
-       /*S2*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12)
-       if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
+       /*S2 */
+       if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, buf, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*S3*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21)
+       nist_set_384(t_d,buf,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*S4*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,20,0,23,0)
+       nist_set_384(t_d,buf,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,20,0,23,0);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*S5*/
-       BN_256_SET(t_d,0,0,0,0,23,22,21,20)
+       nist_set_256(t_d, buf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 23-4, 22-4, 21-4, 20-4);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d+(128/BN_BITS2), r_d+(128/BN_BITS2), 
                t_d, BN_NIST_256_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*S6*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,0,0,0,0,0,0,23,22,21,0,0,20)
+       nist_set_384(t_d,buf,0,0,0,0,0,0,23,22,21,0,0,20);
        if (bn_add_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                ++carry;
        /*D1*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23)
+       nist_set_384(t_d,buf,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                --carry;
        /*D2*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,23,22,21,20,0)
+       nist_set_384(t_d,buf,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,23,22,21,20,0);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                --carry;
        /*D3*/
-       BN_384_SET(t_d,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,23,23,0,0,0)
+       nist_set_384(t_d,buf,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,23,23,0,0,0);
        if (bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, t_d, BN_NIST_384_TOP))
                --carry;
        
@@ -772,16 +688,13 @@ int BN_nist_mod_384(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                }
 
        r->top = BN_NIST_384_TOP;
-#if 1
-       bn_clear_top2max(r);
-#endif
-       bn_fix_top(r);
-
+       bn_correct_top(r);
        if (BN_ucmp(r, field) >= 0)
                {
                bn_sub_words(r_d, r_d, _nist_p_384, BN_NIST_384_TOP);
-               bn_fix_top(r);
+               bn_correct_top(r);
                }
+       bn_check_top(r);
        return 1;
 #else
        return 0;
@@ -815,16 +728,19 @@ int BN_nist_mod_521(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
        if (!tmp)
                goto err;
 
-       if (!BN_ncopy(tmp, a, BN_NIST_521_TOP))
-               return 0;
-       if (!BN_rshift(r, a, 521))
-               return 0;
+       if (!bn_wexpand(tmp, BN_NIST_521_TOP))
+               goto err;
+       nist_cp_bn(tmp->d, a->d, BN_NIST_521_TOP);
 
-       if (tmp->top == BN_NIST_521_TOP)
-               tmp->d[BN_NIST_521_TOP-1]  &= BN_NIST_521_TOP_MASK;
+       tmp->top = BN_NIST_521_TOP;
+        tmp->d[BN_NIST_521_TOP-1]  &= BN_NIST_521_TOP_MASK;
+       bn_correct_top(tmp);
+
+       if (!BN_rshift(r, a, 521))
+               goto err;
 
        if (!BN_uadd(r, tmp, r))
-               return 0;
+               goto err;
        top = r->top;
        r_d = r->d;
        if (top == BN_NIST_521_TOP  && 
@@ -833,11 +749,12 @@ int BN_nist_mod_521(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *field,
                BN_NIST_ADD_ONE(r_d)
                r_d[BN_NIST_521_TOP-1] &= BN_NIST_521_TOP_MASK; 
                }
-       bn_fix_top(r);
+       bn_correct_top(r);
 
        ret = 1;
 err:
        BN_CTX_end(ctx);
-       
+
+       bn_check_top(r);
        return ret;
        }