New options to the -verify program which can be used for chain verification.
[openssl.git] / apps / x509.c
index 2a7188f121d412f2c36be4fa8e6f1ef880e367fe..6469761f9e63218f8d48a6116ad21b43388896c0 100644 (file)
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
  */
 
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #define APPS_WIN16
 #endif
 #include "apps.h"
-#include "bio.h"
-#include "asn1.h"
-#include "err.h"
-#include "bn.h"
-#include "evp.h"
-#include "x509.h"
-#include "x509v3.h"
-#include "objects.h"
-#include "pem.h"
+#include <openssl/bio.h>
+#include <openssl/asn1.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
+#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
+#include <openssl/objects.h>
+#include <openssl/pem.h>
 
 #undef PROG
 #define PROG x509_main
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@
 static char *x509_usage[]={
 "usage: x509 args\n",
 " -inform arg     - input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
-" -outform arg    - output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM\n",
+" -outform arg    - output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
 " -keyform arg    - private key format - default PEM\n",
 " -CAform arg     - CA format - default PEM\n",
 " -CAkeyform arg  - CA key format - default PEM\n",
@@ -97,11 +98,19 @@ static char *x509_usage[]={
 " -issuer         - print issuer DN\n",
 " -startdate      - notBefore field\n",
 " -enddate        - notAfter field\n",
+" -purpose        - print out certificate purposes\n",
 " -dates          - both Before and After dates\n",
 " -modulus        - print the RSA key modulus\n",
+" -pubkey         - output the public key\n",
 " -fingerprint    - print the certificate fingerprint\n",
+" -alias          - output certificate alias\n",
 " -noout          - no certificate output\n",
-
+" -trustout       - output a \"trusted\" certificate\n",
+" -clrtrust       - clear all trusted purposes\n",
+" -clrnotrust     - clear all untrusted purposes\n",
+" -addtrust arg   - mark certificate as trusted for a given purpose\n",
+" -addnotrust arg - mark certificate as not trusted for a given purpose\n",
+" -setalias arg   - set certificate alias\n",
 " -days arg       - How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days\n",
 " -signkey arg    - self sign cert with arg\n",
 " -x509toreq      - output a certification request object\n",
@@ -114,30 +123,23 @@ static char *x509_usage[]={
 " -text           - print the certificate in text form\n",
 " -C              - print out C code forms\n",
 " -md2/-md5/-sha1/-mdc2 - digest to do an RSA sign with\n",
+" -extfile        - configuration file with X509V3 extensions to add\n",
+" -extensions     - section from config file with X509V3 extensions to add\n",
 NULL
 };
 
-#ifndef NOPROTO
 static int MS_CALLBACK callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
 static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file, int format);
 static X509 *load_cert(char *file, int format);
-static int sign (X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey,int days,const EVP_MD *digest);
+static int sign (X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey,int days,const EVP_MD *digest,
+                                               LHASH *conf, char *section);
 static int x509_certify (X509_STORE *ctx,char *CAfile,const EVP_MD *digest,
                         X509 *x,X509 *xca,EVP_PKEY *pkey,char *serial,
-                        int create,int days);
-#else
-static int MS_CALLBACK callb();
-static EVP_PKEY *load_key();
-static X509 *load_cert();
-static int sign ();
-static int x509_certify ();
-#endif
-
+                        int create,int days, LHASH *conf, char *section);
+static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt);
 static int reqfile=0;
 
-int MAIN(argc, argv)
-int argc;
-char **argv;
+int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
        {
        int ret=1;
        X509_REQ *req=NULL;
@@ -146,19 +148,26 @@ char **argv;
        int i,num,badops=0;
        BIO *out=NULL;
        BIO *STDout=NULL;
+       STACK *trust = NULL, *notrust = NULL;
        int informat,outformat,keyformat,CAformat,CAkeyformat;
        char *infile=NULL,*outfile=NULL,*keyfile=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
        char *CAkeyfile=NULL,*CAserial=NULL;
+       char *alias=NULL, *trstr=NULL;
        int text=0,serial=0,hash=0,subject=0,issuer=0,startdate=0,enddate=0;
        int noout=0,sign_flag=0,CA_flag=0,CA_createserial=0;
+       int trustout=0,clrtrust=0,clrnotrust=0,aliasout=0;
        int C=0;
-       int x509req=0,days=DEF_DAYS,modulus=0;
+       int x509req=0,days=DEF_DAYS,modulus=0,pubkey=0;
+       int pprint = 0;
        char **pp;
        X509_STORE *ctx=NULL;
        X509_REQ *rq=NULL;
        int fingerprint=0;
        char buf[256];
        const EVP_MD *md_alg,*digest=EVP_md5();
+       LHASH *extconf = NULL;
+       char *extsect = NULL, *extfile = NULL;
+       int need_rand = 0;
 
        reqfile=0;
 
@@ -199,7 +208,10 @@ char **argv;
                        keyformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
                        }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-req") == 0)
+                       {
                        reqfile=1;
+                       need_rand = 1;
+                       }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAform") == 0)
                        {
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
@@ -220,6 +232,16 @@ char **argv;
                                goto bad;
                                }
                        }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extfile") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       extfile= *(++argv);
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extensions") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       extsect= *(++argv);
+                       }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
                        {
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
@@ -235,12 +257,14 @@ char **argv;
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
                        keyfile= *(++argv);
                        sign_flag= ++num;
+                       need_rand = 1;
                        }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CA") == 0)
                        {
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
                        CAfile= *(++argv);
                        CA_flag= ++num;
+                       need_rand = 1;
                        }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAkey") == 0)
                        {
@@ -252,12 +276,52 @@ char **argv;
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
                        CAserial= *(++argv);
                        }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-addtrust") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       trstr= *(++argv);
+                       if(!X509_trust_set_bit_asc(NULL, trstr, 0)) {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                       "Unknown trust value %s\n", trstr);
+                               goto bad;
+                       }
+                       if(!trust) trust = sk_new_null();
+                       sk_push(trust, trstr);
+                       trustout = 1;
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-addnotrust") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       trstr= *(++argv);
+                       if(!X509_notrust_set_bit_asc(NULL, trstr, 0)) {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                       "Unknown trust value %s\n", trstr);
+                               goto bad;
+                       }
+                       if(!notrust) notrust = sk_new_null();
+                       sk_push(notrust, trstr);
+                       trustout = 1;
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-setalias") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       alias= *(++argv);
+                       trustout = 1;
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-setalias") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       alias= *(++argv);
+                       trustout = 1;
+                       }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
                        C= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-serial") == 0)
                        serial= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
                        modulus= ++num;
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pubkey") == 0)
+                       pubkey= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509toreq") == 0)
                        x509req= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
@@ -275,12 +339,22 @@ char **argv;
                        startdate= ++num;
                        enddate= ++num;
                        }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-purpose") == 0)
+                       pprint= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-startdate") == 0)
                        startdate= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-enddate") == 0)
                        enddate= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
                        noout= ++num;
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-trustout") == 0)
+                       trustout= 1;
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-clrtrust") == 0)
+                       clrtrust= ++num;
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-clrnotrust") == 0)
+                       clrnotrust= ++num;
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-alias") == 0)
+                       aliasout= ++num;
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAcreateserial") == 0)
                        CA_createserial= ++num;
                else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
@@ -306,8 +380,12 @@ bad:
                goto end;
                }
 
+       if (need_rand)
+               app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 0);
+
        ERR_load_crypto_strings();
        X509V3_add_standard_extensions();
+       X509_PURPOSE_add_standard();
 
        if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx))
                {
@@ -323,6 +401,34 @@ bad:
                goto end;
                }
 
+       if (extfile) {
+               long errorline;
+               X509V3_CTX ctx2;
+               if (!(extconf=CONF_load(NULL,extfile,&errorline))) {
+                       if (errorline <= 0)
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                       "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
+                                                               extfile);
+                       else
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                      "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n"
+                                                       ,errorline,extfile);
+                       goto end;
+               }
+               if(!extsect && !(extsect = CONF_get_string(extconf, "default",
+                                        "extensions"))) extsect = "default";
+               X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
+               X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx2, extconf);
+               if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(extconf, &ctx2, extsect, NULL)) {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
+                                                                extsect);
+                       ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                       goto end;
+                }
+       } 
+
+
        if (reqfile)
                {
                EVP_PKEY *pkey;
@@ -351,7 +457,7 @@ bad:
                                goto end;
                                }
                        }
-               req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL);
+               req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
                BIO_free(in);
 
                if (req == NULL) { perror(infile); goto end; }
@@ -442,6 +548,27 @@ bad:
                        }
                }
 
+       if(alias) X509_alias_set(x, (unsigned char *)alias, -1);
+
+       if(clrtrust) X509_trust_set_bit(x, -1, 0);
+       if(clrnotrust) X509_notrust_set_bit(x, -1, 0);
+
+       if(trust) {
+               for(i = 0; i < sk_num(trust); i++) {
+                       trstr = sk_value(trust, i);
+                       X509_trust_set_bit_asc(x, trstr, 1);
+               }
+               sk_free(trust);
+       }
+
+       if(notrust) {
+               for(i = 0; i < sk_num(notrust); i++) {
+                       trstr = sk_value(notrust, i);
+                       X509_notrust_set_bit_asc(x, trstr, 1);
+               }
+               sk_free(notrust);
+       }
+
        if (num)
                {
                for (i=1; i<=num; i++)
@@ -464,10 +591,28 @@ bad:
                                i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(STDout,x->cert_info->serialNumber);
                                BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
                                }
+                       else if (aliasout == i)
+                               {
+                               unsigned char *alstr;
+                               alstr = X509_alias_get(x, NULL);
+                               if(alstr) BIO_printf(STDout,"%s\n", alstr);
+                               else BIO_puts(STDout,"<No Alias>\n");
+                               }
                        else if (hash == i)
                                {
                                BIO_printf(STDout,"%08lx\n",X509_subject_name_hash(x));
                                }
+                       else if (pprint == i)
+                               {
+                               X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
+                               int j;
+                               BIO_printf(STDout, "Certificate purposes:\n");
+                               for(j = 0; j < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); j++)
+                                       {
+                                       ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_iget(j);
+                                       purpose_print(STDout, x, ptmp);
+                                       }
+                               }
                        else
                                if (modulus == i)
                                {
@@ -495,6 +640,21 @@ bad:
                                BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
                                EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
                                }
+                       else
+                               if (pubkey == i)
+                               {
+                               EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+
+                               pkey=X509_get_pubkey(x);
+                               if (pkey == NULL)
+                                       {
+                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error getting public key\n");
+                                       ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                                       goto end;
+                                       }
+                               PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(STDout, pkey);
+                               EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
+                               }
                        else
                                if (C == i)
                                {
@@ -600,7 +760,9 @@ bad:
                                        digest=EVP_dss1();
 #endif
 
-                               if (!sign(x,Upkey,days,digest)) goto end;
+                               assert(need_rand);
+                               if (!sign(x,Upkey,days,digest,
+                                                extconf, extsect)) goto end;
                                }
                        else if (CA_flag == i)
                                {
@@ -615,9 +777,10 @@ bad:
                                        digest=EVP_dss1();
 #endif
                                
+                               assert(need_rand);
                                if (!x509_certify(ctx,CAfile,digest,x,xca,
-                                       CApkey,
-                                       CAserial,CA_createserial,days))
+                                       CApkey, CAserial,CA_createserial,days,
+                                       extconf, extsect))
                                        goto end;
                                }
                        else if (x509req == i)
@@ -663,9 +826,10 @@ bad:
 
        if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
                i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x);
-       else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
-               i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x);
-       else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
+       else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
+               if(trustout) i=PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX(out,x);
+               else i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x);
+       } else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
                {
                ASN1_HEADER ah;
                ASN1_OCTET_STRING os;
@@ -690,30 +854,27 @@ bad:
                }
        ret=0;
 end:
+       if (need_rand)
+               app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
        OBJ_cleanup();
-       if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
-       if (STDout != NULL) BIO_free(STDout);
-       if (ctx != NULL) X509_STORE_free(ctx);
-       if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
-       if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
-       if (xca != NULL) X509_free(xca);
-       if (Upkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
-       if (CApkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
-       if (rq != NULL) X509_REQ_free(rq);
+       CONF_free(extconf);
+       BIO_free(out);
+       BIO_free(STDout);
+       X509_STORE_free(ctx);
+       X509_REQ_free(req);
+       X509_free(x);
+       X509_free(xca);
+       EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
+       EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
+       X509_REQ_free(rq);
        X509V3_EXT_cleanup();
+       X509_PURPOSE_cleanup();
        EXIT(ret);
        }
 
-static int x509_certify(ctx,CAfile,digest,x,xca,pkey,serialfile,create,days)
-X509_STORE *ctx;
-char *CAfile;
-const EVP_MD *digest;
-X509 *x;
-X509 *xca;
-EVP_PKEY *pkey;
-char *serialfile;
-int create;
-int days;
+static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
+            X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *serialfile, int create,
+            int days, LHASH *conf, char *section)
        {
        int ret=0;
        BIO *io=NULL;
@@ -834,17 +995,13 @@ int days;
        if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days) == NULL)
                goto end;
 
-       /* don't save DSA parameters in child if parent has them
-        * and the parents and the childs are the same. */
-       upkey=X509_get_pubkey(x);
-       if (!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey) &&
-               (EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters(pkey,upkey) == 0))
-               {
-               EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(upkey,0);
-               /* Force a re-write */
-               X509_set_pubkey(x,upkey);
-               }
-       EVP_PKEY_free(upkey);
+       if(conf) {
+               X509V3_CTX ctx2;
+               X509_set_version(x,2); /* version 3 certificate */
+                X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, xca, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
+                X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx2, conf);
+                if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx2, section, x)) goto end;
+       }
 
        if (!X509_sign(x,pkey,digest)) goto end;
        ret=1;
@@ -859,9 +1016,7 @@ end:
        return(ret);
        }
 
-static int MS_CALLBACK callb(ok, ctx)
-int ok;
-X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
+static int MS_CALLBACK callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
        {
        char buf[256];
        int err;
@@ -894,9 +1049,7 @@ X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
                }
        }
 
-static EVP_PKEY *load_key(file, format)
-char *file;
-int format;
+static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file, int format)
        {
        BIO *key=NULL;
        EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
@@ -935,7 +1088,7 @@ int format;
 #endif
                if (format == FORMAT_PEM)
                {
-               pkey=PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(key,NULL,NULL);
+               pkey=PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(key,NULL,NULL,NULL);
                }
        else
                {
@@ -949,9 +1102,7 @@ end:
        return(pkey);
        }
 
-static X509 *load_cert(file, format)
-char *file;
-int format;
+static X509 *load_cert(char *file, int format)
        {
        ASN1_HEADER *ah=NULL;
        BUF_MEM *buf=NULL;
@@ -1020,7 +1171,7 @@ int format;
                ah->data=NULL;
                }
        else if (format == FORMAT_PEM)
-               x=PEM_read_bio_X509(cert,NULL,NULL);
+               x=PEM_read_bio_X509_AUX(cert,NULL,NULL,NULL);
        else    {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for input cert\n");
                goto end;
@@ -1038,11 +1189,8 @@ end:
        }
 
 /* self sign */
-static int sign(x, pkey, days, digest)
-X509 *x;
-EVP_PKEY *pkey;
-int days;
-const EVP_MD *digest;
+static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, const EVP_MD *digest, 
+                                               LHASH *conf, char *section)
        {
 
        EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
@@ -1063,9 +1211,35 @@ const EVP_MD *digest;
                goto err;
 
        if (!X509_set_pubkey(x,pkey)) goto err;
+       if(conf) {
+               X509V3_CTX ctx;
+               X509_set_version(x,2); /* version 3 certificate */
+                X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
+                X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, conf);
+                if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx, section, x)) goto err;
+       }
        if (!X509_sign(x,pkey,digest)) goto err;
        return(1);
 err:
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
        return(0);
        }
+
+static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt)
+{
+       int id, i, idret;
+       char *pname;
+       id = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(pt);
+       pname = X509_PURPOSE_iget_name(pt);
+       for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+               idret = X509_check_purpose(cert, id, i);
+               BIO_printf(bio, "%s%s : ", pname, i ? " CA" : ""); 
+               if(idret == 1) BIO_printf(bio, "Yes\n");
+               else if (idret == 0) BIO_printf(bio, "No\n");
+               else BIO_printf(bio, "Yes (WARNING code=%d)\n", idret);
+       }
+       return 1;
+}
+
+
+