Add copy_extensions option to 'ca' utility.
[openssl.git] / apps / ca.c
index 1e70de9a6ae1d71455b23d4c00ed5ad32231dc41..a37e33314efd06e9208772e9888fdac6d0f7c2c8 100644 (file)
--- a/apps/ca.c
+++ b/apps/ca.c
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include "apps.h"
 #include <openssl/x509.h>
 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
 #include <openssl/objects.h>
+#include <openssl/ocsp.h>
 #include <openssl/pem.h>
 #include <openssl/engine.h>
 
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
+#define strcasecmp _stricmp
+#else
+#include <strings.h>
+#endif
+
 #ifndef W_OK
-#  ifdef VMS
+#  ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
 #    if defined(__DECC)
 #      include <unistd.h>
 #    else
 #define ENV_EXTENSIONS         "x509_extensions"
 #define ENV_CRLEXT             "crl_extensions"
 #define ENV_MSIE_HACK          "msie_hack"
+#define ENV_NAMEOPT            "name_opt"
+#define ENV_CERTOPT            "cert_opt"
+#define ENV_EXTCOPY            "copy_extensions"
 
 #define ENV_DATABASE           "database"
 
 #define DB_TYPE_EXP    'E'
 #define DB_TYPE_VAL    'V'
 
+/* Additional revocation information types */
+
+#define REV_NONE               0       /* No addditional information */
+#define REV_CRL_REASON         1       /* Value is CRL reason code */
+#define REV_HOLD               2       /* Value is hold instruction */
+#define REV_KEY_COMPROMISE     3       /* Value is cert key compromise time */
+#define REV_CA_COMPROMISE      4       /* Value is CA key compromise time */
+
 static char *ca_usage[]={
 "usage: ca args\n",
 "\n",
@@ -167,9 +186,13 @@ static char *ca_usage[]={
 " -batch          - Don't ask questions\n",
 " -msie_hack      - msie modifications to handle all those universal strings\n",
 " -revoke file    - Revoke a certificate (given in file)\n",
+" -subj arg       - Use arg instead of request's subject\n",
 " -extensions ..  - Extension section (override value in config file)\n",
+" -extfile file   - Configuration file with X509v3 extentions to add\n",
 " -crlexts ..     - CRL extension section (override value in config file)\n",
 " -engine e       - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n",
+" -status serial  - Shows certificate status given the serial number\n",
+" -updatedb       - Updates db for expired certificates\n",
 NULL
 };
 
@@ -189,27 +212,40 @@ static BIGNUM *load_serial(char *serialfile);
 static int save_serial(char *serialfile, BIGNUM *serial);
 static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
                   const EVP_MD *dgst,STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy,TXT_DB *db,
-                  BIGNUM *serial, char *startdate,char *enddate, int days,
-                  int batch, char *ext_sect, LHASH *conf,int verbose);
+                  BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, char *startdate,char *enddate,
+                  int days, int batch, char *ext_sect, LHASH *conf,int verbose,
+                  unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
+                  int ext_copy);
 static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
                        const EVP_MD *dgst,STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy,
-                       TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,char *startdate,
+                       TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, char *startdate,
                        char *enddate, int days, int batch, char *ext_sect,
-                       LHASH *conf,int verbose);
+                       LHASH *conf,int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
+                       unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
 static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
                         const EVP_MD *dgst,STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy,
-                        TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,char *startdate,
+                        TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,char *subj, char *startdate,
                         char *enddate, int days, char *ext_sect,LHASH *conf,
-                               int verbose);
+                        int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
+                        int default_op, int ext_copy);
 static int fix_data(int nid, int *type);
 static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der, int notext);
 static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
-       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,
+       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,char *subj,
        char *startdate, char *enddate, int days, int batch, int verbose,
-       X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect, LHASH *conf);
-static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, TXT_DB *db);
+       X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect, LHASH *conf,
+       unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
+       int ext_copy);
+static X509_NAME *do_subject(char *subject);
+static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, TXT_DB *db, int ext, char *extval);
+static int get_certificate_status(const char *ser_status, TXT_DB *db);
+static int do_updatedb(TXT_DB *db);
 static int check_time_format(char *str);
+char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg);
+int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED *rev, char *str);
+int old_entry_print(BIO *bp, ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str);
 static LHASH *conf=NULL;
+static LHASH *extconf=NULL;
 static char *section=NULL;
 
 static int preserve=0;
@@ -235,6 +271,7 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
        int verbose=0;
        int gencrl=0;
        int dorevoke=0;
+       int doupdatedb=0;
        long crldays=0;
        long crlhours=0;
        long errorline= -1;
@@ -247,19 +284,27 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
        char *infile=NULL;
        char *spkac_file=NULL;
        char *ss_cert_file=NULL;
+       char *ser_status=NULL;
        EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
        int output_der = 0;
        char *outfile=NULL;
        char *outdir=NULL;
        char *serialfile=NULL;
        char *extensions=NULL;
+       char *extfile=NULL;
+       char *subj=NULL;
        char *crl_ext=NULL;
+       int rev_type = REV_NONE;
+       char *rev_arg = NULL;
        BIGNUM *serial=NULL;
        char *startdate=NULL;
        char *enddate=NULL;
        int days=0;
        int batch=0;
        int notext=0;
+       unsigned long nameopt = 0, certopt = 0;
+       int default_op = 1;
+       int ext_copy = EXT_COPY_NONE;
        X509 *x509=NULL;
        X509 *x=NULL;
        BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*Sout=NULL,*Cout=NULL;
@@ -274,7 +319,6 @@ int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
        const EVP_MD *dgst=NULL;
        STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attribs=NULL;
        STACK_OF(X509) *cert_sk=NULL;
-       BIO *hex=NULL;
 #undef BSIZE
 #define BSIZE 256
        MS_STATIC char buf[3][BSIZE];
@@ -315,6 +359,12 @@ EF_ALIGNMENT=0;
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
                        section= *(++argv);
                        }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subj") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       subj= *(++argv);
+                       /* preserve=1; */
+                       }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-startdate") == 0)
                        {
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
@@ -431,11 +481,49 @@ EF_ALIGNMENT=0;
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
                        extensions= *(++argv);
                        }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extfile") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       extfile= *(++argv);
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-status") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       ser_status= *(++argv);
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-updatedb") == 0)
+                       {
+                       doupdatedb=1;
+                       }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crlexts") == 0)
                        {
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
                        crl_ext= *(++argv);
                        }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_reason") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
+                       rev_type = REV_CRL_REASON;
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_hold") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
+                       rev_type = REV_HOLD;
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_compromise") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
+                       rev_type = REV_KEY_COMPROMISE;
+                       }
+               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_CA_compromise") == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
+                       rev_type = REV_CA_COMPROMISE;
+                       }
                else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
                        {
                        if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
@@ -455,7 +543,7 @@ bad:
        if (badops)
                {
                for (pp=ca_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,*pp);
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s",*pp);
                goto err;
                }
 
@@ -463,13 +551,13 @@ bad:
 
        if (engine != NULL)
                {
-               if((e = ENGINE_by_id(engine)) == NULL)
+               if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(engine)) == NULL)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid engine \"%s\"\n",
                                engine);
                        goto err;
                        }
-               if(!ENGINE_set_default(e, ENGINE_METHOD_ALL))
+               if (!ENGINE_set_default(e, ENGINE_METHOD_ALL))
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"can't use that engine\n");
                        goto err;
@@ -485,7 +573,7 @@ bad:
        if (configfile == NULL)
                {
                /* We will just use 'buf[0]' as a temporary buffer.  */
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                strncpy(buf[0],X509_get_default_cert_area(),
                        sizeof(buf[0])-1-sizeof(CONFIG_FILE));
 #else
@@ -544,7 +632,7 @@ bad:
                                BIO_free(oid_bio);
                                }
                        }
-               if(!add_oid_section(bio_err,conf)) 
+               if (!add_oid_section(bio_err,conf)) 
                        {
                        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                        goto err;
@@ -567,7 +655,41 @@ bad:
                }
 
        /*****************************************************************/
-       /* we definitely need an public key, so lets get it */
+       /* report status of cert with serial number given on command line */
+       if (ser_status)
+       {
+               if ((dbfile=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL)
+                       {
+                       lookup_fail(section,ENV_DATABASE);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               if (BIO_read_filename(in,dbfile) <= 0)
+                       {
+                       perror(dbfile);
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to open '%s'\n",dbfile);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               db=TXT_DB_read(in,DB_NUMBER);
+               if (db == NULL) goto err;
+
+               if (!TXT_DB_create_index(db, DB_serial, NULL,
+                                       LHASH_HASH_FN(index_serial_hash),
+                                       LHASH_COMP_FN(index_serial_cmp)))
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                         "error creating serial number index:(%ld,%ld,%ld)\n",
+                                               db->error,db->arg1,db->arg2);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+
+               if (get_certificate_status(ser_status,db) != 1)
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error verifying serial %s!\n",
+                                ser_status);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /*****************************************************************/
+       /* we definitely need a public key, so let's get it */
 
        if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile=CONF_get_string(conf,
                section,ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) == NULL))
@@ -575,7 +697,7 @@ bad:
                lookup_fail(section,ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
                goto err;
                }
-       if(!key && !app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &key, NULL))
+       if (!key && !app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &key, NULL))
                {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error getting password\n");
                goto err;
@@ -604,7 +726,7 @@ bad:
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for key file\n");
                goto err;
                }
-       if(key) memset(key,0,strlen(key));
+       if (key) memset(key,0,strlen(key));
        if (pkey == NULL)
                {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load CA private key\n");
@@ -619,7 +741,7 @@ bad:
                lookup_fail(section,ENV_CERTIFICATE);
                goto err;
                }
-        if (BIO_read_filename(in,certfile) <= 0)
+       if (BIO_read_filename(in,certfile) <= 0)
                {
                perror(certfile);
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"trying to load CA certificate\n");
@@ -649,6 +771,47 @@ bad:
        if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
                msie_hack=1;
 
+       f=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_NAMEOPT);
+
+       if (f)
+               {
+               if (!set_name_ex(&nameopt, f))
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid name options: \"%s\"\n", f);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               default_op = 0;
+               }
+       else
+               ERR_clear_error();
+
+       f=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_CERTOPT);
+
+       if (f)
+               {
+               if (!set_cert_ex(&certopt, f))
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid certificate options: \"%s\"\n", f);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               default_op = 0;
+               }
+       else
+               ERR_clear_error();
+
+       f=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_EXTCOPY);
+
+       if (f)
+               {
+               if (!set_ext_copy(&ext_copy, f))
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid extension copy option: \"%s\"\n", f);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               }
+       else
+               ERR_clear_error();
+
        /*****************************************************************/
        /* lookup where to write new certificates */
        if ((outdir == NULL) && (req))
@@ -661,7 +824,8 @@ bad:
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"there needs to be defined a directory for new certificate to be placed in\n");
                        goto err;
                        }
-#ifndef VMS /* outdir is a directory spec, but access() for VMS demands a
+#ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
+           /* outdir is a directory spec, but access() for VMS demands a
               filename.  In any case, stat(), below, will catch the problem
               if outdir is not a directory spec, and the fopen() or open()
               will catch an error if there is no write access.
@@ -670,7 +834,7 @@ bad:
               C routines to convert the directory syntax to Unixly, and give
               that to access().  However, time's too short to do that just
               now.
-            */
+           */
                if (access(outdir,R_OK|W_OK|X_OK) != 0)
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"I am unable to access the %s directory\n",outdir);
@@ -722,10 +886,9 @@ bad:
                        goto err;
                        }
                if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
-                       !check_time_format(pp[DB_rev_date]))
+                       !make_revoked(NULL, pp[DB_rev_date]))
                        {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: invalid revocation date\n",
-                               i+1);
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err," in entry %d\n", i+1);
                        goto err;
                        }
                if (!check_time_format(pp[DB_exp_date]))
@@ -735,6 +898,11 @@ bad:
                        }
                p=pp[DB_serial];
                j=strlen(p);
+               if (*p == '-')
+                       {
+                       p++;
+                       j--;
+                       }
                if ((j&1) || (j < 2))
                        {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",i+1,j);
@@ -755,7 +923,7 @@ bad:
        if (verbose)
                {
                BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT); /* cannot fail */
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                {
                BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
                out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
@@ -784,12 +952,111 @@ bad:
                goto err;
                }
 
+       /*****************************************************************/
+       /* Update the db file for expired certificates */
+       if (doupdatedb)
+               {
+               if (verbose)
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Updating %s ...\n",
+                                                       dbfile);
+
+               i = do_updatedb(db);
+               if (i == -1)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               else if (i == 0)
+                       {
+                       if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                       "No entries found to mark expired\n"); 
+                       }
+               else
+                       {
+                       out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+                       if (out == NULL)
+                               {
+                               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+
+                       j = BIO_snprintf(buf[0], sizeof buf[0], "%s.new", dbfile);
+                       if (j < 0 || j >= sizeof buf[0])
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "file name too long\n");
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       if (BIO_write_filename(out,buf[0]) <= 0)
+                               {
+                               perror(dbfile);
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to open '%s'\n",
+                                                                       dbfile);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       j=TXT_DB_write(out,db);
+                       if (j <= 0) goto err;
+                       
+                       BIO_free(out);
+                       out = NULL;
+                       j = BIO_snprintf(buf[1], sizeof buf[1], "%s.old", dbfile);
+                       if (j < 0 || j >= sizeof buf[1])
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "file name too long\n");
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       if (rename(dbfile,buf[1]) < 0)
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                               "unable to rename %s to %s\n",
+                                               dbfile, buf[1]);
+                               perror("reason");
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       if (rename(buf[0],dbfile) < 0)
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                               "unable to rename %s to %s\n",
+                                               buf[0],dbfile);
+                               perror("reason");
+                               rename(buf[1],dbfile);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                               
+                       if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "Done. %d entries marked as expired\n",i); 
+                       }
+                       goto err;
+               }
+
+       /*****************************************************************/
+       /* Read extentions config file                                   */
+       if (extfile)
+               {
+               if (!(extconf=CONF_load(NULL,extfile,&errorline)))
+                       {
+                       if (errorline <= 0)
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: loading the config file '%s'\n",
+                                       extfile);
+                       else
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
+                                       errorline,extfile);
+                       ret = 1;
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+
+               if (verbose)
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Succesfully loaded extensions file %s\n", extfile);
+
+               /* We can have sections in the ext file */
+               if (!extensions && !(extensions = CONF_get_string(extconf, "default", "extensions")))
+                       extensions = "default";
+               }
+
        /*****************************************************************/
        if (req || gencrl)
                {
                if (outfile != NULL)
                        {
-
                        if (BIO_write_filename(Sout,outfile) <= 0)
                                {
                                perror(outfile);
@@ -799,7 +1066,7 @@ bad:
                else
                        {
                        BIO_set_fp(Sout,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                        {
                        BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
                        Sout = BIO_push(tmpbio, Sout);
@@ -839,25 +1106,33 @@ bad:
                        lookup_fail(section,ENV_SERIAL);
                        goto err;
                        }
-               if (!extensions)
+
+               if (!extconf)
                        {
-                       extensions=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_EXTENSIONS);
+                       /* no '-extfile' option, so we look for extensions
+                        * in the main configuration file */
                        if (!extensions)
-                               ERR_clear_error();
-                       }
-               if (extensions)
-                       {
-                       /* Check syntax of file */
-                       X509V3_CTX ctx;
-                       X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
-                       X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, conf);
-                       if (!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL))
                                {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                                "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
+                               extensions=CONF_get_string(conf,section,
+                                                               ENV_EXTENSIONS);
+                               if (!extensions)
+                                       ERR_clear_error();
+                               }
+                       if (extensions)
+                               {
+                               /* Check syntax of file */
+                               X509V3_CTX ctx;
+                               X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
+                               X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, conf);
+                               if (!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx, extensions,
+                                                               NULL))
+                                       {
+                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                       "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
                                                                 extensions);
-                               ret = 1;
-                               goto err;
+                                       ret = 1;
+                                       goto err;
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
 
@@ -926,8 +1201,8 @@ bad:
                        {
                        total++;
                        j=certify_spkac(&x,spkac_file,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
-                               serial,startdate,enddate, days,extensions,conf,
-                               verbose);
+                               serial,subj,startdate,enddate, days,extensions,conf,
+                               verbose, certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy);
                        if (j < 0) goto err;
                        if (j > 0)
                                {
@@ -950,8 +1225,9 @@ bad:
                        {
                        total++;
                        j=certify_cert(&x,ss_cert_file,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,
-                               db,serial,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
-                               extensions,conf,verbose);
+                               db,serial,subj,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
+                               extensions,conf,verbose, certopt, nameopt,
+                                                       default_op, ext_copy);
                        if (j < 0) goto err;
                        if (j > 0)
                                {
@@ -969,8 +1245,9 @@ bad:
                        {
                        total++;
                        j=certify(&x,infile,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
-                               serial,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
-                               extensions,conf,verbose);
+                               serial,subj,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
+                               extensions,conf,verbose, certopt, nameopt,
+                               default_op, ext_copy);
                        if (j < 0) goto err;
                        if (j > 0)
                                {
@@ -988,8 +1265,9 @@ bad:
                        {
                        total++;
                        j=certify(&x,argv[i],pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
-                               serial,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
-                               extensions,conf,verbose);
+                               serial,subj,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
+                               extensions,conf,verbose, certopt, nameopt,
+                               default_op, ext_copy);
                        if (j < 0) goto err;
                        if (j > 0)
                                {
@@ -1027,7 +1305,7 @@ bad:
 
                        strncpy(buf[0],serialfile,BSIZE-4);
 
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                        strcat(buf[0],"-new");
 #else
                        strcat(buf[0],".new");
@@ -1037,7 +1315,7 @@ bad:
 
                        strncpy(buf[1],dbfile,BSIZE-4);
 
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                        strcat(buf[1],"-new");
 #else
                        strcat(buf[1],".new");
@@ -1067,7 +1345,7 @@ bad:
                        
                        strncpy(buf[2],outdir,BSIZE-(j*2)-6);
 
-#ifndef VMS
+#ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                        strcat(buf[2],"/");
 #endif
 
@@ -1104,7 +1382,7 @@ bad:
                        /* Rename the database and the serial file */
                        strncpy(buf[2],serialfile,BSIZE-4);
 
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                        strcat(buf[2],"-old");
 #else
                        strcat(buf[2],".old");
@@ -1132,7 +1410,7 @@ bad:
 
                        strncpy(buf[2],dbfile,BSIZE-4);
 
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
                        strcat(buf[2],"-old");
 #else
                        strcat(buf[2],".old");
@@ -1160,6 +1438,7 @@ bad:
        /*****************************************************************/
        if (gencrl)
                {
+               int crl_v2 = 0;
                if (!crl_ext)
                        {
                        crl_ext=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_CRLEXT);
@@ -1172,7 +1451,7 @@ bad:
                        X509V3_CTX ctx;
                        X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
                        X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, conf);
-                       if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL))
+                       if (!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL))
                                {
                                BIO_printf(bio_err,
                                 "Error Loading CRL extension section %s\n",
@@ -1181,7 +1460,6 @@ bad:
                                goto err;
                                }
                        }
-               if ((hex=BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) == NULL) goto err;
 
                if (!crldays && !crlhours)
                        {
@@ -1214,18 +1492,16 @@ bad:
                        if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV)
                                {
                                if ((r=X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL) goto err;
-                               ASN1_STRING_set((ASN1_STRING *)
-                                       r->revocationDate,
-                                       (unsigned char *)pp[DB_rev_date],
-                                       strlen(pp[DB_rev_date]));
-                               /* strcpy(r->revocationDate,pp[DB_rev_date]);*/
-
-                               (void)BIO_reset(hex);
-                               if (!BIO_puts(hex,pp[DB_serial]))
+                               j = make_revoked(r, pp[DB_rev_date]);
+                               if (!j) goto err;
+                               if (j == 2) crl_v2 = 1;
+                               if (!BN_hex2bn(&serial, pp[DB_serial]))
+                                       goto err;
+                               r->serialNumber = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, r->serialNumber);
+                               BN_free(serial);
+                               serial = NULL;
+                               if (!r->serialNumber)
                                        goto err;
-                               if (!a2i_ASN1_INTEGER(hex,r->serialNumber,
-                                       buf[0],BSIZE)) goto err;
-
                                X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl,r);
                                }
                        }
@@ -1249,28 +1525,34 @@ bad:
                                }
                        }
                else
-                   {
-#ifndef NO_DSA
-                   if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA) 
-                       dgst=EVP_dss1();
-                   else
+                       {
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
+                       if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA) 
+                               dgst=EVP_dss1();
+                       else
 #endif
-                       dgst=EVP_md5();
-                   }
+                               dgst=EVP_md5();
+                       }
 
                /* Add any extensions asked for */
 
-               if(crl_ext) {
-                   X509V3_CTX crlctx;
-                   if (ci->version == NULL)
-                   if ((ci->version=ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL) goto err;
-                   ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version,1); /* version 2 CRL */
-                   X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
-                   X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&crlctx, conf);
+               if (crl_ext)
+                       {
+                       X509V3_CTX crlctx;
+                       if (ci->version == NULL)
+                               if ((ci->version=ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL) goto err;
+                       X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
+                       X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&crlctx, conf);
 
-                   if(!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_conf(conf, &crlctx,
-                                                crl_ext, crl)) goto err;
-               }
+                       if (!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_conf(conf, &crlctx,
+                               crl_ext, crl)) goto err;
+                       }
+               if (crl_ext || crl_v2)
+                       {
+                       if (ci->version == NULL)
+                               if ((ci->version=ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL) goto err;
+                       ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version,1); /* version 2 CRL */
+                       }
 
                if (!X509_CRL_sign(crl,pkey,dgst)) goto err;
 
@@ -1299,7 +1581,7 @@ bad:
                                BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load '%s' certificate\n",infile);
                                goto err;
                                }
-                       j=do_revoke(revcert,db);
+                       j=do_revoke(revcert,db, rev_type, rev_arg);
                        if (j <= 0) goto err;
                        X509_free(revcert);
 
@@ -1334,7 +1616,6 @@ bad:
        /*****************************************************************/
        ret=0;
 err:
-       BIO_free(hex);
        BIO_free_all(Cout);
        BIO_free_all(Sout);
        BIO_free_all(out);
@@ -1459,8 +1740,10 @@ err:
 
 static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
             const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db,
-            BIGNUM *serial, char *startdate, char *enddate, int days,
-            int batch, char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf, int verbose)
+            BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, char *startdate, char *enddate, int days,
+            int batch, char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf, int verbose,
+            unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
+            int ext_copy)
        {
        X509_REQ *req=NULL;
        BIO *in=NULL;
@@ -1507,8 +1790,9 @@ static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
        else
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
 
-       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,startdate, enddate,
-               days,batch,verbose,req,ext_sect,lconf);
+       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,subj,startdate, enddate,
+               days,batch,verbose,req,ext_sect,lconf,
+               certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy);
 
 err:
        if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
@@ -1518,8 +1802,10 @@ err:
 
 static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
             const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db,
-            BIGNUM *serial, char *startdate, char *enddate, int days,
-            int batch, char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf, int verbose)
+            BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, char *startdate, char *enddate, int days,
+            int batch, char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf, int verbose,
+            unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
+            int ext_copy)
        {
        X509 *req=NULL;
        X509_REQ *rreq=NULL;
@@ -1569,8 +1855,9 @@ static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
        if ((rreq=X509_to_X509_REQ(req,NULL,EVP_md5())) == NULL)
                goto err;
 
-       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,startdate,enddate,days,
-               batch,verbose,rreq,ext_sect,lconf);
+       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,subj,startdate,enddate,days,
+               batch,verbose,rreq,ext_sect,lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                       ext_copy);
 
 err:
        if (rreq != NULL) X509_REQ_free(rreq);
@@ -1580,9 +1867,11 @@ err:
        }
 
 static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
-            STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,
+            STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial, char *subj,
             char *startdate, char *enddate, int days, int batch, int verbose,
-            X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf)
+            X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf,
+            unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
+            int ext_copy)
        {
        X509_NAME *name=NULL,*CAname=NULL,*subject=NULL;
        ASN1_UTCTIME *tm,*tmptm;
@@ -1597,7 +1886,7 @@ static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
        char *p;
        CONF_VALUE *cv;
        char *row[DB_NUMBER],**rrow,**irow=NULL;
-       char buf[25],*pbuf;
+       char buf[25];
 
        tmptm=ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
        if (tmptm == NULL)
@@ -1609,20 +1898,28 @@ static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
        for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
                row[i]=NULL;
 
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"The Subjects Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
+       if (subj)
+               {
+               X509_NAME *n = do_subject(subj);
+
+               if (!n)
+                       {
+                       ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+               X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req,n);
+               req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
+               X509_NAME_free(n);
+               }
+
+       if (default_op)
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
        name=X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
        for (i=0; i<X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++)
                {
-               ne=(X509_NAME_ENTRY *)X509_NAME_get_entry(name,i);
-               obj=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
-               j=i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bio_err,obj);
+               ne= X509_NAME_get_entry(name,i);
                str=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
-               pbuf=buf;
-               for (j=22-j; j>0; j--)
-                       *(pbuf++)=' ';
-               *(pbuf++)=':';
-               *(pbuf++)='\0';
-               BIO_puts(bio_err,buf);
+               obj=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
 
                if (msie_hack)
                        {
@@ -1641,17 +1938,6 @@ static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
                                str->type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
                        }
 
-               if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"PRINTABLE:'");
-               else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"T61STRING:'");
-               else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"IA5STRING:'");
-               else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
-               else
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"ASN.1 %2d:'",str->type);
-
                /* check some things */
                if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
                        (str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
@@ -1668,20 +1954,9 @@ static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
                        goto err;
                        }
-                       
-               p=(char *)str->data;
-               for (j=str->length; j>0; j--)
-                       {
-                       if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%c",*p);
-                       else if (*p & 0x80)
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\\0x%02X",*p);
-                       else if ((unsigned char)*p == 0xf7)
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"^?");
-                       else    BIO_printf(bio_err,"^%c",*p+'@');
-                       p++;
-                       }
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"'\n");
+
+               if (default_op)
+                       old_entry_print(bio_err, obj, str);
                }
 
        /* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
@@ -1875,7 +2150,6 @@ again2:
        if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret,X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
                goto err;
 
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate is to be certified until ");
        if (strcmp(startdate,"today") == 0)
                X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret),0);
        else ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(X509_get_notBefore(ret),startdate);
@@ -1884,10 +2158,6 @@ again2:
                X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(ret),(long)60*60*24*days);
        else ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(X509_get_notAfter(ret),enddate);
 
-       ASN1_UTCTIME_print(bio_err,X509_get_notAfter(ret));
-       if(days) BIO_printf(bio_err," (%d days)",days);
-       BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
-
        if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret,subject)) goto err;
 
        pktmp=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
@@ -1912,16 +2182,75 @@ again2:
 
                ci->extensions = NULL;
 
+               /* Initialize the context structure */
                X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x509, ret, req, NULL, 0);
-               X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, lconf);
 
-               if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) goto err;
+               if (extconf)
+                       {
+                       if (verbose)
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Extra configuration file found\n");
+                       /* Use the extconf configuration db LHASH */
+                       X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, extconf);
+                       /* Test the structure (needed?) */
+                       /* X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx); */
+
+                       /* Adds exts contained in the configuration file */
+                       if (!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(extconf, &ctx, ext_sect,ret))
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                                   "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
+                                                               ext_sect);
+                               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       if (verbose)
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from file.\n");
+                       }
+               else if (ext_sect)
+                       {
+                       /* We found extensions to be set from config file */
+                       X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, lconf);
+
+                       if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret))
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n", ext_sect);
+                               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+
+                       if (verbose) 
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from config\n");
+                       }
+               }
+
+       /* Copy extensions from request (if any) */
 
+       if (!copy_extensions(ret, req, ext_copy))
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions from request\n");
+               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+               goto err;
                }
 
 
+       if (!default_op)
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate Details:\n");
+               /* Never print signature details because signature not present */
+               certopt |= X509_FLAG_NO_SIGDUMP | X509_FLAG_NO_SIGNAME;
+               X509_print_ex(bio_err, ret, nameopt, certopt); 
+               }
+
+       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate is to be certified until ");
+       ASN1_UTCTIME_print(bio_err,X509_get_notAfter(ret));
+       if (days) BIO_printf(bio_err," (%d days)",days);
+       BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+
        if (!batch)
                {
+
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
                (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
                buf[0]='\0';
@@ -1935,7 +2264,7 @@ again2:
                }
 
 
-#ifndef NO_DSA
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
        if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA) dgst=EVP_dss1();
        pktmp=X509_get_pubkey(ret);
        if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
@@ -2031,14 +2360,15 @@ static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der, int notext)
        i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(bp,x->cert_info->serialNumber);
        BIO_puts(bp,"\n\n");
 #endif
-       if(!notext)X509_print(bp,x);
+       if (!notext)X509_print(bp,x);
        PEM_write_bio_X509(bp,x);
        }
 
 static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
             const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, TXT_DB *db,
-            BIGNUM *serial, char *startdate, char *enddate, int days,
-            char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf, int verbose)
+            BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, char *startdate, char *enddate, int days,
+            char *ext_sect, LHASH *lconf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
+            unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
        {
        STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk=NULL;
        LHASH *parms=NULL;
@@ -2104,12 +2434,13 @@ static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
                /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
                 * multiple instances
                 */
-               for(buf = cv->name; *buf ; buf++)
-                       if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.')) {
-                                       buf++;
-                                       if(*buf) type = buf;
-                                       break;
-               }
+               for (buf = cv->name; *buf ; buf++)
+                       if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.'))
+                               {
+                               buf++;
+                               if (*buf) type = buf;
+                               break;
+                               }
 
                buf=cv->value;
                if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
@@ -2171,8 +2502,9 @@ static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
 
        X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pktmp);
        EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
-       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,startdate,enddate,
-                  days,1,verbose,req,ext_sect,lconf);
+       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,subj,startdate,enddate,
+                  days,1,verbose,req,ext_sect,lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                       ext_copy);
 err:
        if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
        if (parms != NULL) CONF_free(parms);
@@ -2207,10 +2539,11 @@ static int check_time_format(char *str)
        return(ASN1_UTCTIME_check(&tm));
        }
 
-static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, TXT_DB *db)
-{
-       ASN1_UTCTIME *tm=NULL, *revtm=NULL;
+static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, TXT_DB *db, int type, char *value)
+       {
+       ASN1_UTCTIME *tm=NULL;
        char *row[DB_NUMBER],**rrow,**irow;
+       char *rev_str = NULL;
        BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
        int ok=-1,i;
 
@@ -2279,7 +2612,7 @@ static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, TXT_DB *db)
                        }
 
                /* Revoke Certificate */
-               ok = do_revoke(x509,db);
+               ok = do_revoke(x509,db, type, value);
 
                goto err;
 
@@ -2299,14 +2632,15 @@ static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, TXT_DB *db)
        else
                {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,"Revoking Certificate %s.\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
-               revtm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
-               revtm=X509_gmtime_adj(revtm,0);
+               rev_str = make_revocation_str(type, value);
+               if (!rev_str)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in revocation arguments\n");
+                       goto err;
+                       }
                rrow[DB_type][0]='R';
                rrow[DB_type][1]='\0';
-               rrow[DB_rev_date]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(revtm->length+1);
-               memcpy(rrow[DB_rev_date],revtm->data,revtm->length);
-               rrow[DB_rev_date][revtm->length]='\0';
-               ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
+               rrow[DB_rev_date] = rev_str;
                }
        ok=1;
 err:
@@ -2316,5 +2650,505 @@ err:
                        OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
                }
        return(ok);
-}
+       }
+
+static int get_certificate_status(const char *serial, TXT_DB *db)
+       {
+       char *row[DB_NUMBER],**rrow;
+       int ok=-1,i;
+
+       /* Free Resources */
+       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
+               row[i]=NULL;
+
+       /* Malloc needed char spaces */
+       row[DB_serial] = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(serial) + 2);
+       if (row[DB_serial] == NULL)
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+               goto err;
+               }
+
+       if (strlen(serial) % 2)
+               {
+               /* Set the first char to 0 */;
+               row[DB_serial][0]='0';
+
+               /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
+               memcpy(row[DB_serial]+1, serial, strlen(serial));
+               row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)+1]='\0';
+               }
+       else
+               {
+               /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
+               memcpy(row[DB_serial], serial, strlen(serial));
+               row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)]='\0';
+               }
+                       
+       /* Make it Upper Case */
+       for (i=0; row[DB_serial][i] != '\0'; i++)
+               row[DB_serial][i] = toupper(row[DB_serial][i]);
+       
+
+       ok=1;
+
+       /* Search for the certificate */
+       rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db,DB_serial,row);
+       if (rrow == NULL)
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Serial %s not present in db.\n",
+                                row[DB_serial]);
+               ok=-1;
+               goto err;
+               }
+       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='V')
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Valid (%c)\n",
+                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+               goto err;
+               }
+       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='R')
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Revoked (%c)\n",
+                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+               goto err;
+               }
+       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='E')
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Expired (%c)\n",
+                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+               goto err;
+               }
+       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='S')
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Suspended (%c)\n",
+                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+               goto err;
+               }
+       else
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Unknown (%c).\n",
+                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+               ok=-1;
+               }
+err:
+       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
+               {
+               if (row[i] != NULL)
+                       OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
+               }
+       return(ok);
+       }
+
+static int do_updatedb (TXT_DB *db)
+       {
+       ASN1_UTCTIME    *a_tm = NULL;
+       int i, cnt = 0;
+       int db_y2k, a_y2k;  /* flags = 1 if y >= 2000 */ 
+       char **rrow, *a_tm_s;
+
+       a_tm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
+
+       /* get actual time and make a string */
+       a_tm = X509_gmtime_adj(a_tm, 0);
+       a_tm_s = (char *) OPENSSL_malloc(a_tm->length+1);
+       if (a_tm_s == NULL)
+               {
+               cnt = -1;
+               goto err;
+               }
+
+       memcpy(a_tm_s, a_tm->data, a_tm->length);
+       a_tm_s[a_tm->length] = '\0';
+
+       if (strncmp(a_tm_s, "49", 2) <= 0)
+               a_y2k = 1;
+       else
+               a_y2k = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < sk_num(db->data); i++)
+               {
+               rrow = (char **) sk_value(db->data, i);
+
+               if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
+                       {
+                       /* ignore entries that are not valid */
+                       if (strncmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], "49", 2) <= 0)
+                               db_y2k = 1;
+                       else
+                               db_y2k = 0;
+
+                       if (db_y2k == a_y2k)
+                               {
+                               /* all on the same y2k side */
+                               if (strcmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], a_tm_s) <= 0)
+                                       {
+                                       rrow[DB_type][0]  = 'E';
+                                       rrow[DB_type][1]  = '\0';
+                                       cnt++;
+
+                                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
+                                                       rrow[DB_serial]);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       else if (db_y2k < a_y2k)
+                               {
+                               rrow[DB_type][0]  = 'E';
+                               rrow[DB_type][1]  = '\0';
+                               cnt++;
+
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
+                                                       rrow[DB_serial]);
+                               }
+
+                       }
+               }
+
+err:
+
+       ASN1_UTCTIME_free(a_tm);
+       OPENSSL_free(a_tm_s);
+
+       return (cnt);
+       }
+
+static char *crl_reasons[] = {
+       /* CRL reason strings */
+       "unspecified",
+       "keyCompromise",
+       "CACompromise",
+       "affiliationChanged",
+       "superseded", 
+       "cessationOfOperation",
+       "certificateHold",
+       "removeFromCRL",
+       /* Additional pseudo reasons */
+       "holdInstruction",
+       "keyTime",
+       "CAkeyTime"
+};
+
+#define NUM_REASONS (sizeof(crl_reasons) / sizeof(char *))
+
+/* Given revocation information convert to a DB string.
+ * The format of the string is:
+ * revtime[,reason,extra]. Where 'revtime' is the
+ * revocation time (the current time). 'reason' is the
+ * optional CRL reason and 'extra' is any additional
+ * argument
+ */
+
+char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg)
+       {
+       char *reason = NULL, *other = NULL, *str;
+       ASN1_OBJECT *otmp;
+       ASN1_UTCTIME *revtm = NULL;
+       int i;
+       switch (rev_type)
+               {
+       case REV_NONE:
+               break;
+
+       case REV_CRL_REASON:
+               for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+                       {
+                       if (!strcasecmp(rev_arg, crl_reasons[i]))
+                               {
+                               reason = crl_reasons[i];
+                               break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               if (reason == NULL)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown CRL reason %s\n", rev_arg);
+                       return NULL;
+                       }
+               break;
+
+       case REV_HOLD:
+               /* Argument is an OID */
+
+               otmp = OBJ_txt2obj(rev_arg, 0);
+               ASN1_OBJECT_free(otmp);
+
+               if (otmp == NULL)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid object identifier %s\n", rev_arg);
+                       return NULL;
+                       }
+
+               reason = "holdInstruction";
+               other = rev_arg;
+               break;
+               
+       case REV_KEY_COMPROMISE:
+       case REV_CA_COMPROMISE:
+
+               /* Argument is the key compromise time  */
+               if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(NULL, rev_arg))
+                       {       
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid time format %s. Need YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n", rev_arg);
+                       return NULL;
+                       }
+               other = rev_arg;
+               if (rev_type == REV_KEY_COMPROMISE)
+                       reason = "keyTime";
+               else 
+                       reason = "CAkeyTime";
+
+               break;
+
+               }
 
+       revtm = X509_gmtime_adj(NULL, 0);
+
+       i = revtm->length + 1;
+
+       if (reason) i += strlen(reason) + 1;
+       if (other) i += strlen(other) + 1;
+
+       str = OPENSSL_malloc(i);
+
+       if (!str) return NULL;
+
+       strcpy(str, (char *)revtm->data);
+       if (reason)
+               {
+               strcat(str, ",");
+               strcat(str, reason);
+               }
+       if (other)
+               {
+               strcat(str, ",");
+               strcat(str, other);
+               }
+       ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
+       return str;
+       }
+
+/* Convert revocation field to X509_REVOKED entry 
+ * return code:
+ * 0 error
+ * 1 OK
+ * 2 OK and some extensions added (i.e. V2 CRL)
+ */
+
+int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED *rev, char *str)
+       {
+       char *tmp = NULL;
+       char *rtime_str, *reason_str = NULL, *arg_str = NULL, *p;
+       int reason_code = -1;
+       int i, ret = 0;
+       ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
+       ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
+       ASN1_ENUMERATED *rtmp = NULL;
+       tmp = BUF_strdup(str);
+
+       p = strchr(tmp, ',');
+
+       rtime_str = tmp;
+
+       if (p)
+               {
+               *p = '\0';
+               p++;
+               reason_str = p;
+               p = strchr(p, ',');
+               if (p)
+                       {
+                       *p = '\0';
+                       arg_str = p + 1;
+                       }
+               }
+
+       if (rev && !ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(rev->revocationDate, rtime_str))
+               {
+               BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid revocation date %s\n", rtime_str);
+               goto err;
+               }
+       if (reason_str)
+               {
+               for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASONS; i++)
+                       {
+                       if(!strcasecmp(reason_str, crl_reasons[i]))
+                               {
+                               reason_code = i;
+                               break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               if (reason_code == OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid reason code %s\n", reason_str);
+                       goto err;
+                       }
+
+               if (reason_code == 7)
+                       reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_REMOVEFROMCRL;
+               else if (reason_code == 8)              /* Hold instruction */
+                       {
+                       if (!arg_str)
+                               {       
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing hold instruction\n");
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CERTIFICATEHOLD;
+                       hold = OBJ_txt2obj(arg_str, 0);
+
+                       if (!hold)
+                               {
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid object identifier %s\n", arg_str);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       }
+               else if ((reason_code == 9) || (reason_code == 10))
+                       {
+                       if (!arg_str)
+                               {       
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing compromised time\n");
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       comp_time = ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_new();
+                       if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(comp_time, arg_str))
+                               {       
+                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid compromised time %s\n", arg_str);
+                               goto err;
+                               }
+                       if (reason_code == 9)
+                               reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_KEYCOMPROMISE;
+                       else
+                               reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CACOMPROMISE;
+                       }
+               }
+
+       if (rev && (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS))
+               {
+               rtmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
+               if (!rtmp || !ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(rtmp, reason_code))
+                       goto err;
+               if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_crl_reason, rtmp, 0, 0))
+                       goto err;
+               }
+
+       if (rev && comp_time)
+               {
+               if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_invalidity_date, comp_time, 0, 0))
+                       goto err;
+               }
+       if (rev && hold)
+               {
+               if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_hold_instruction_code, hold, 0, 0))
+                       goto err;
+               }
+
+       if (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
+               ret = 2;
+       else ret = 1;
+
+       err:
+
+       if (tmp) OPENSSL_free(tmp);
+       ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
+       ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
+       ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(rtmp);
+
+       return ret;
+       }
+
+static X509_NAME *do_subject(char *subject)
+       {
+       X509_NAME *n = NULL;
+
+       int i, nid, ne_num=0;
+
+       char *ne_name = NULL;
+       char *ne_value = NULL;
+
+       char *tmp = NULL;
+       char *p[2];
+
+       char *str_list[256];
+       
+       p[0] = ",/";
+       p[1] = "=";
+
+       n = X509_NAME_new();
+
+       tmp = strtok(subject, p[0]);
+       while((tmp != NULL) && (ne_num < (sizeof str_list/sizeof *str_list)))
+               {
+               char *token = tmp;
+
+               while (token[0] == ' ')
+                       token++;
+               str_list[ne_num] = token;
+
+               tmp = strtok(NULL, p[0]);
+               ne_num++;
+               }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ne_num; i++)
+               {
+               ne_name  = strtok(str_list[i], p[1]);
+               ne_value = strtok(NULL, p[1]);
+
+               if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(ne_name)) == NID_undef)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Subject Attribute %s has no known NID, skipped\n", ne_name);
+                       continue;
+                       }
+
+               if (ne_value == NULL)
+                       {
+                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "No value provided for Subject Attribute %s, skipped\n", ne_name);
+                       continue;
+                       }
+
+               if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char*)ne_value, -1,-1,0))
+                       {
+                       X509_NAME_free(n);
+                       return NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+
+       return n;
+       }
+
+
+int old_entry_print(BIO *bp, ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str)
+       {
+       char buf[25],*pbuf, *p;
+       int j;
+       j=i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bp,obj);
+       pbuf=buf;
+       for (j=22-j; j>0; j--)
+               *(pbuf++)=' ';
+       *(pbuf++)=':';
+       *(pbuf++)='\0';
+       BIO_puts(bp,buf);
+
+       if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
+               BIO_printf(bp,"PRINTABLE:'");
+       else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
+               BIO_printf(bp,"T61STRING:'");
+       else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
+               BIO_printf(bp,"IA5STRING:'");
+       else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
+               BIO_printf(bp,"UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
+       else
+               BIO_printf(bp,"ASN.1 %2d:'",str->type);
+                       
+       p=(char *)str->data;
+       for (j=str->length; j>0; j--)
+               {
+               if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
+                       BIO_printf(bp,"%c",*p);
+               else if (*p & 0x80)
+                       BIO_printf(bp,"\\0x%02X",*p);
+               else if ((unsigned char)*p == 0xf7)
+                       BIO_printf(bp,"^?");
+               else    BIO_printf(bp,"^%c",*p+'@');
+               p++;
+               }
+       BIO_printf(bp,"'\n");
+       return 1;
+       }