=pod

=head1 NAME

SSL_CTX_set0_chain, SSL_CTX_set1_chain, SSL_CTX_add0_chain_cert,
SSL_CTX_add1_chain_cert, SSL_set0_chain, SSL_set1_chain,
SSL_add0_chain_cert, SSL_add1_chain_cert, SSL_CTX_build_cert_chain,
SSL_build_cert_chain - extra chain certificate processing

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 #include <openssl/ssl.h>

 int SSL_CTX_set0_chain(SSL_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk);
 int SSL_CTX_set1_chain(SSL_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk);
 int SSL_CTX_add0_chain_cert(SSL_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *x509);
 int SSL_CTX_add1_chain_cert(SSL_CTX *ctx, X509 *x509);

 int SSL_set0_chain(SSL *ssl, STACK_OF(X509) *sk);
 int SSL_set1_chain(SSL *ssl, STACK_OF(X509) *sk);
 int SSL_add0_chain_cert(SSL *ssl, STACK_OF(X509) *x509);
 int SSL_add1_chain_cert(SSL *ssl, X509 *x509);

 int SSL_CTX_build_cert_chain(SSL_CTX *ctx, flags);
 int SSL_build_cert_chain(SSL_CTX *ctx, flags);

=head1 DESCRIPTION

SSL_CTX_set0_chain() and SSL_CTX_set1_chain() set the certificate chain
associated with the current certificate of B<ctx> to B<sk>. If B<sk> is set
to B<NULL> any existing chain is cleared.

SSL_CTX_add0_chain_cert() and SSL_CTX_add1_chain_cert() append the single
certificate B<x509> to the chain associated with the current certificate of
B<ctx>.

SSL_CTX_build_cert_chain() builds the certificate chain for B<ctx> using the
chain store. Any existing chain certificates are used as untrusted CAs.
If the function is successful the built chain will replace any existing chain.
The B<flags> parameter can be set to B<SSL_BUILD_CHAIN_FLAG_NO_ROOT> to omit
the root CA from the built chain.

SSL_set0_chain(), SSL_set1_chain(), SSL_add0_chain_cert(), SSL_add0_chain_cert()
and SSL_build_cert_chain() are similar except they apply to SSL structure
B<ssl>.

All these functions are implemented as macros. Those containing a B<1>
increment the reference count of the supplied certificate or chain so it must
be freed at some point after the operation. Those containing a B<0> do
not increment reference counts and the supplied certificate or chain
B<MUST NOT> be freed after the operation.

=head1 NOTES

The chains associate with an SSL_CTX structure are copied to any SSL
structures when SSL_new() is called. SSL structures will not be affected
by any chains subsequently changed in the parent SSL_CTX.

Each of these functions operates on the I<current> end entity
(i.e. server or client) certificate. This is the last certificate set
on the corresponding B<ctx> or B<ssl> structure.

One chain can be set for each key type supported by a server. So, for example,
an RSA and a DSA certificate can (and often will) have different chains.

The functions SSL_CTX_build_cert_chain() and SSL_build_cert_chain() can
be used to check application configuration and to ensure any necessary
subordinate CAs are sent in the correct order. Misconfigured applications
sending incorrect certificate chains often cause problems with peers.

Calling SSL_CTX_build_cert_chain() or SSL_build_cert_chain() is more
efficient than the automatic chain building as it is only performed once.
Automatic chain building is performed on each new session.

If any certificates are added using these functions no certificates added
using SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert() will be used.

=head1 RETURN VALUES

All these functions return 1 for success and 0 for failure.

=back

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert(3)|SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert(3)>

=head1 HISTORY

These functions were first added to OpenSSL 1.0.2.

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