6bae1386d45277ba9a61ef32fe9c9792533eda68
[openssl.git] / crypto / x509 / x509_vfy.c
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_vfy.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64
65 #include "crypto.h"
66 #include "cryptlib.h"
67 #include "lhash.h"
68 #include "buffer.h"
69 #include "evp.h"
70 #include "asn1.h"
71 #include "x509.h"
72 #include "objects.h"
73
74 #ifndef NOPROTO
75 static int null_callback(int ok,X509_STORE_CTX *e);
76 static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
77 #else
78 static int null_callback();
79 static int internal_verify();
80 #endif
81
82 char *X509_version="X.509" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
83
84 static STACK *x509_store_ctx_method=NULL;
85 static int x509_store_ctx_num=0;
86 #if 0
87 static int x509_store_num=1;
88 static STACK *x509_store_method=NULL;
89 #endif
90
91 static int null_callback(ok,e)
92 int ok;
93 X509_STORE_CTX *e;
94         {
95         return(ok);
96         }
97
98 #if 0
99 static int x509_subject_cmp(a,b)
100 X509 **a,**b;
101         {
102         return(X509_subject_name_cmp(*a,*b));
103         }
104 #endif
105
106 int X509_verify_cert(ctx)
107 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
108         {
109         X509 *x,*xtmp,*chain_ss=NULL;
110         X509_NAME *xn;
111         X509_OBJECT obj;
112         int depth,i,ok=0;
113         int num;
114         int (*cb)();
115         STACK *sktmp=NULL;
116
117         if (ctx->cert == NULL)
118                 {
119                 X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,X509_R_NO_CERT_SET_FOR_US_TO_VERIFY);
120                 return(-1);
121                 }
122
123         cb=ctx->ctx->verify_cb;
124         if (cb == NULL) cb=null_callback;
125
126         /* first we make sure the chain we are going to build is
127          * present and that the first entry is in place */
128         if (ctx->chain == NULL)
129                 {
130                 if (    ((ctx->chain=sk_new_null()) == NULL) ||
131                         (!sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)ctx->cert)))
132                         {
133                         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
134                         goto end;
135                         }
136                 CRYPTO_add(&ctx->cert->references,1,CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
137                 ctx->last_untrusted=1;
138                 }
139
140         /* We use a temporary so we can chop and hack at it */
141         if ((ctx->untrusted != NULL) && (sktmp=sk_dup(ctx->untrusted)) == NULL)
142                 {
143                 X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
144                 goto end;
145                 }
146
147         num=sk_num(ctx->chain);
148         x=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,num-1);
149         depth=ctx->depth;
150
151
152         for (;;)
153                 {
154                 /* If we have enough, we break */
155                 if (depth <= num) break;
156
157                 /* If we are self signed, we break */
158                 xn=X509_get_issuer_name(x);
159                 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),xn) == 0)
160                         break;
161
162                 /* If we were passed a cert chain, use it first */
163                 if (ctx->untrusted != NULL)
164                         {
165                         xtmp=X509_find_by_subject(sktmp,xn);
166                         if (xtmp != NULL)
167                                 {
168                                 if (!sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)xtmp))
169                                         {
170                                         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
171                                         goto end;
172                                         }
173                                 CRYPTO_add(&xtmp->references,1,CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
174                                 sk_delete_ptr(sktmp,(char *)xtmp);
175                                 ctx->last_untrusted++;
176                                 x=xtmp;
177                                 num++;
178                                 /* reparse the full chain for
179                                  * the next one */
180                                 continue;
181                                 }
182                         }
183                 break;
184                 }
185
186         /* at this point, chain should contain a list of untrusted
187          * certificates.  We now need to add at least one trusted one,
188          * if possible, otherwise we complain. */
189
190         i=sk_num(ctx->chain);
191         x=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,i-1);
192         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),X509_get_issuer_name(x))
193                 == 0)
194                 {
195                 /* we have a self signed certificate */
196                 if (sk_num(ctx->chain) == 1)
197                         {
198                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT;
199                         ctx->current_cert=x;
200                         ctx->error_depth=i-1;
201                         ok=cb(0,ctx);
202                         if (!ok) goto end;
203                         }
204                 else
205                         {
206                         /* worry more about this one elsewhere */
207                         chain_ss=(X509 *)sk_pop(ctx->chain);
208                         ctx->last_untrusted--;
209                         num--;
210                         x=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,num-1);
211                         }
212                 }
213
214         /* We now lookup certs from the certificate store */
215         for (;;)
216                 {
217                 /* If we have enough, we break */
218                 if (depth <= num) break;
219
220                 /* If we are self signed, we break */
221                 xn=X509_get_issuer_name(x);
222                 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),xn) == 0)
223                         break;
224
225                 ok=X509_STORE_get_by_subject(ctx,X509_LU_X509,xn,&obj);
226                 if (ok != X509_LU_X509)
227                         {
228                         if (ok == X509_LU_RETRY)
229                                 {
230                                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
231                                 X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,X509_R_SHOULD_RETRY);
232                                 return(ok);
233                                 }
234                         else if (ok != X509_LU_FAIL)
235                                 {
236                                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
237                                 /* not good :-(, break anyway */
238                                 return(ok);
239                                 }
240                         break;
241                         }
242                 x=obj.data.x509;
243                 if (!sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)obj.data.x509))
244                         {
245                         X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
246                         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
247                         return(0);
248                         }
249                 num++;
250                 }
251
252         /* we now have our chain, lets check it... */
253         xn=X509_get_issuer_name(x);
254         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),xn) != 0)
255                 {
256                 if ((chain_ss == NULL) || (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(chain_ss),xn) != 0))
257                         {
258                         if (ctx->last_untrusted >= num)
259                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY;
260                         else
261                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT;
262                         ctx->current_cert=x;
263                         }
264                 else
265                         {
266
267                         sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)chain_ss);
268                         num++;
269                         ctx->last_untrusted=num;
270                         ctx->current_cert=chain_ss;
271                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN;
272                         chain_ss=NULL;
273                         }
274
275                 ctx->error_depth=num-1;
276                 ok=cb(0,ctx);
277                 if (!ok) goto end;
278                 }
279
280         /* We may as well copy down any DSA parameters that are required */
281         X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL,ctx->chain);
282
283         /* At this point, we have a chain and just need to verify it */
284         if (ctx->ctx->verify != NULL)
285                 ok=ctx->ctx->verify(ctx);
286         else
287                 ok=internal_verify(ctx);
288         if (0)
289                 {
290 end:
291                 X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL,ctx->chain);
292                 }
293         if (sktmp != NULL) sk_free(sktmp);
294         if (chain_ss != NULL) X509_free(chain_ss);
295         return(ok);
296         }
297
298 static int internal_verify(ctx)
299 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
300         {
301         int i,ok=0,n;
302         X509 *xs,*xi;
303         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
304         int (*cb)();
305
306         cb=ctx->ctx->verify_cb;
307         if (cb == NULL) cb=null_callback;
308
309         n=sk_num(ctx->chain);
310         ctx->error_depth=n-1;
311         n--;
312         xi=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,n);
313         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(xi),
314                 X509_get_issuer_name(xi)) == 0)
315                 xs=xi;
316         else
317                 {
318                 if (n <= 0)
319                         {
320                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE;
321                         ctx->current_cert=xi;
322                         ok=cb(0,ctx);
323                         goto end;
324                         }
325                 else
326                         {
327                         n--;
328                         ctx->error_depth=n;
329                         xs=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,n);
330                         }
331                 }
332
333 /*      ctx->error=0;  not needed */
334         while (n >= 0)
335                 {
336                 ctx->error_depth=n;
337                 if (!xs->valid)
338                         {
339                         if ((pkey=X509_get_pubkey(xi)) == NULL)
340                                 {
341                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY;
342                                 ctx->current_cert=xi;
343                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
344                                 if (!ok) goto end;
345                                 }
346                         if (X509_verify(xs,pkey) <= 0)
347                                 {
348                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
349                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_CERT_SIGNATURE_FAILURE;
350                                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
351                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
352                                 if (!ok) goto end;
353                                 }
354                         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
355                         pkey=NULL;
356
357                         i=X509_cmp_current_time(X509_get_notBefore(xs));
358                         if (i == 0)
359                                 {
360                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_BEFORE_FIELD;
361                                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
362                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
363                                 if (!ok) goto end;
364                                 }
365                         if (i > 0)
366                                 {
367                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID;
368                                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
369                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
370                                 if (!ok) goto end;
371                                 }
372                         xs->valid=1;
373                         }
374
375                 i=X509_cmp_current_time(X509_get_notAfter(xs));
376                 if (i == 0)
377                         {
378                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_AFTER_FIELD;
379                         ctx->current_cert=xs;
380                         ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
381                         if (!ok) goto end;
382                         }
383
384                 if (i < 0)
385                         {
386                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED;
387                         ctx->current_cert=xs;
388                         ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
389                         if (!ok) goto end;
390                         }
391
392                 /* CRL CHECK */
393
394                 /* The last error (if any) is still in the error value */
395                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
396                 ok=(*cb)(1,ctx);
397                 if (!ok) goto end;
398
399                 n--;
400                 if (n >= 0)
401                         {
402                         xi=xs;
403                         xs=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,n);
404                         }
405                 }
406         ok=1;
407 end:
408         return(ok);
409         }
410
411 int X509_cmp_current_time(ctm)
412 ASN1_UTCTIME *ctm;
413         {
414         char *str;
415         ASN1_UTCTIME atm;
416         time_t offset;
417         char buff1[24],buff2[24],*p;
418         int i,j;
419
420         p=buff1;
421         i=ctm->length;
422         str=(char *)ctm->data;
423         if ((i < 11) || (i > 17)) return(0);
424         memcpy(p,str,10);
425         p+=10;
426         str+=10;
427
428         if ((*str == 'Z') || (*str == '-') || (*str == '+'))
429                 { *(p++)='0'; *(p++)='0'; }
430         else    { *(p++)= *(str++); *(p++)= *(str++); }
431         *(p++)='Z';
432         *(p++)='\0';
433
434         if (*str == 'Z')
435                 offset=0;
436         else
437                 {
438                 if ((*str != '+') && (str[5] != '-'))
439                         return(0);
440                 offset=((str[1]-'0')*10+(str[2]-'0'))*60;
441                 offset+=(str[3]-'0')*10+(str[4]-'0');
442                 if (*str == '-')
443                         offset= -offset;
444                 }
445         atm.type=V_ASN1_UTCTIME;
446         atm.length=sizeof(buff2);
447         atm.data=(unsigned char *)buff2;
448
449         X509_gmtime_adj(&atm,-offset);
450
451         i=(buff1[0]-'0')*10+(buff1[1]-'0');
452         if (i < 70) i+=100;
453         j=(buff2[0]-'0')*10+(buff2[1]-'0');
454         if (j < 70) j+=100;
455
456         if (i < j) return (-1);
457         if (i > j) return (1);
458         i=strcmp(buff1,buff2);
459         if (i == 0) /* wait a second then return younger :-) */
460                 return(-1);
461         else
462                 return(i);
463         }
464
465 ASN1_UTCTIME *X509_gmtime_adj(s, adj)
466 ASN1_UTCTIME *s;
467 long adj;
468         {
469         time_t t;
470
471         time(&t);
472         t+=adj;
473         return(ASN1_UTCTIME_set(s,t));
474         }
475
476 int X509_get_pubkey_parameters(pkey,chain)
477 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
478 STACK *chain;
479         {
480         EVP_PKEY *ktmp=NULL,*ktmp2;
481         int i,j;
482
483         if ((pkey != NULL) && !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey)) return(1);
484
485         for (i=0; i<sk_num(chain); i++)
486                 {
487                 ktmp=X509_get_pubkey((X509 *)sk_value(chain,i));
488                 if (ktmp == NULL)
489                         {
490                         X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS,X509_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_CERTS_PUBLIC_KEY);
491                         return(0);
492                         }
493                 if (!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(ktmp))
494                         break;
495                 else
496                         {
497                         EVP_PKEY_free(ktmp);
498                         ktmp=NULL;
499                         }
500                 }
501         if (ktmp == NULL)
502                 {
503                 X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS,X509_R_UNABLE_TO_FIND_PARAMETERS_IN_CHAIN);
504                 return(0);
505                 }
506
507         /* first, populate the other certs */
508         for (j=i-1; j >= 0; j--)
509                 {
510                 ktmp2=X509_get_pubkey((X509 *)sk_value(chain,j));
511                 EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(ktmp2,ktmp);
512                 EVP_PKEY_free(ktmp2);
513                 }
514         
515         if (pkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pkey,ktmp);
516         EVP_PKEY_free(ktmp);
517         return(1);
518         }
519
520 int X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx,x)
521 X509_STORE *ctx;
522 X509 *x;
523         {
524         X509_OBJECT *obj,*r;
525         int ret=1;
526
527         if (x == NULL) return(0);
528         obj=(X509_OBJECT *)Malloc(sizeof(X509_OBJECT));
529         if (obj == NULL)
530                 {
531                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
532                 return(0);
533                 }
534         obj->type=X509_LU_X509;
535         obj->data.x509=x;
536
537         CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
538
539         X509_OBJECT_up_ref_count(obj);
540
541         r=(X509_OBJECT *)lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
542         if (r != NULL)
543                 { /* oops, put it back */
544                 lh_delete(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
545                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(obj);
546                 Free(obj);
547                 lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)r);
548                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CERT,X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE);
549                 ret=0;
550                 }
551
552         CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
553
554         return(ret);    
555         }
556
557 int X509_STORE_add_crl(ctx,x)
558 X509_STORE *ctx;
559 X509_CRL *x;
560         {
561         X509_OBJECT *obj,*r;
562         int ret=1;
563
564         if (x == NULL) return(0);
565         obj=(X509_OBJECT *)Malloc(sizeof(X509_OBJECT));
566         if (obj == NULL)
567                 {
568                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CRL,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
569                 return(0);
570                 }
571         obj->type=X509_LU_CRL;
572         obj->data.crl=x;
573
574         CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
575
576         X509_OBJECT_up_ref_count(obj);
577
578         r=(X509_OBJECT *)lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
579         if (r != NULL)
580                 { /* oops, put it back */
581                 lh_delete(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
582                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(obj);
583                 Free(obj);
584                 lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)r);
585                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CRL,X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE);
586                 ret=0;
587                 }
588
589         CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
590
591         return(ret);    
592         }
593
594 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_new_index(argl,argp,new_func,dup_func,free_func)
595 long argl;
596 char *argp;
597 int (*new_func)();
598 int (*dup_func)();
599 void (*free_func)();
600         {
601         x509_store_ctx_num++;
602         return(CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(x509_store_ctx_num-1,
603                 &x509_store_ctx_method,
604                 argl,argp,new_func,dup_func,free_func));
605         }
606
607 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(ctx,idx,data)
608 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
609 int idx;
610 char *data;
611         {
612         return(CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data,idx,data));
613         }
614
615 char *X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(ctx,idx)
616 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
617 int idx;
618         {
619         return(CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data,idx));
620         }
621
622 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx)
623 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
624         {
625         return(ctx->error);
626         }
627
628 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx,err)
629 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
630 int err;
631         {
632         ctx->error=err;
633         }
634
635 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx)
636 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
637         {
638         return(ctx->error_depth);
639         }
640
641 X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx)
642 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
643         {
644         return(ctx->current_cert);
645         }
646
647 STACK *X509_STORE_CTX_get_chain(ctx)
648 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
649         {
650         return(ctx->chain);
651         }
652
653 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(ctx,x)
654 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
655 X509 *x;
656         {
657         ctx->cert=x;
658         }
659
660 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_chain(ctx,sk)
661 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
662 STACK *sk;
663         {
664         ctx->untrusted=sk;
665         }
666
667