Use util/mklink.pl instead of util/mklink.sh.
[openssl.git] / crypto / x509 / x509_vfy.c
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_vfy.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64
65 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
66 #include "cryptlib.h"
67 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
68 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
69 #include <openssl/evp.h>
70 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
71 #include <openssl/x509.h>
72 #include <openssl/objects.h>
73
74 static int null_callback(int ok,X509_STORE_CTX *e);
75 static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
76 const char *X509_version="X.509" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
77
78 static STACK *x509_store_ctx_method=NULL;
79 static int x509_store_ctx_num=0;
80 #if 0
81 static int x509_store_num=1;
82 static STACK *x509_store_method=NULL;
83 #endif
84
85 static int null_callback(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *e)
86         {
87         return(ok);
88         }
89
90 #if 0
91 static int x509_subject_cmp(X509 **a, X509 **b)
92         {
93         return(X509_subject_name_cmp(*a,*b));
94         }
95 #endif
96
97 int X509_verify_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
98         {
99         X509 *x,*xtmp,*chain_ss=NULL;
100         X509_NAME *xn;
101         X509_OBJECT obj;
102         int depth,i,ok=0;
103         int num;
104         int (*cb)();
105         STACK_OF(X509) *sktmp=NULL;
106
107         if (ctx->cert == NULL)
108                 {
109                 X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,X509_R_NO_CERT_SET_FOR_US_TO_VERIFY);
110                 return(-1);
111                 }
112
113         cb=ctx->ctx->verify_cb;
114         if (cb == NULL) cb=null_callback;
115
116         /* first we make sure the chain we are going to build is
117          * present and that the first entry is in place */
118         if (ctx->chain == NULL)
119                 {
120                 if (    ((ctx->chain=sk_new_null()) == NULL) ||
121                         (!sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)ctx->cert)))
122                         {
123                         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
124                         goto end;
125                         }
126                 CRYPTO_add(&ctx->cert->references,1,CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
127                 ctx->last_untrusted=1;
128                 }
129
130         /* We use a temporary so we can chop and hack at it */
131         if (ctx->untrusted != NULL
132             && (sktmp=sk_X509_dup(ctx->untrusted)) == NULL)
133                 {
134                 X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
135                 goto end;
136                 }
137
138         num=sk_num(ctx->chain);
139         x=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,num-1);
140         depth=ctx->depth;
141
142
143         for (;;)
144                 {
145                 /* If we have enough, we break */
146                 if (depth <= num) break;
147
148                 /* If we are self signed, we break */
149                 xn=X509_get_issuer_name(x);
150                 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),xn) == 0)
151                         break;
152
153                 /* If we were passed a cert chain, use it first */
154                 if (ctx->untrusted != NULL)
155                         {
156                         xtmp=X509_find_by_subject(sktmp,xn);
157                         if (xtmp != NULL)
158                                 {
159                                 if (!sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)xtmp))
160                                         {
161                                         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
162                                         goto end;
163                                         }
164                                 CRYPTO_add(&xtmp->references,1,CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
165                                 sk_X509_delete_ptr(sktmp,xtmp);
166                                 ctx->last_untrusted++;
167                                 x=xtmp;
168                                 num++;
169                                 /* reparse the full chain for
170                                  * the next one */
171                                 continue;
172                                 }
173                         }
174                 break;
175                 }
176
177         /* at this point, chain should contain a list of untrusted
178          * certificates.  We now need to add at least one trusted one,
179          * if possible, otherwise we complain. */
180
181         i=sk_num(ctx->chain);
182         x=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,i-1);
183         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),X509_get_issuer_name(x))
184                 == 0)
185                 {
186                 /* we have a self signed certificate */
187                 if (sk_num(ctx->chain) == 1)
188                         {
189                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT;
190                         ctx->current_cert=x;
191                         ctx->error_depth=i-1;
192                         ok=cb(0,ctx);
193                         if (!ok) goto end;
194                         }
195                 else
196                         {
197                         /* worry more about this one elsewhere */
198                         chain_ss=(X509 *)sk_pop(ctx->chain);
199                         ctx->last_untrusted--;
200                         num--;
201                         x=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,num-1);
202                         }
203                 }
204
205         /* We now lookup certs from the certificate store */
206         for (;;)
207                 {
208                 /* If we have enough, we break */
209                 if (depth <= num) break;
210
211                 /* If we are self signed, we break */
212                 xn=X509_get_issuer_name(x);
213                 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),xn) == 0)
214                         break;
215
216                 ok=X509_STORE_get_by_subject(ctx,X509_LU_X509,xn,&obj);
217                 if (ok != X509_LU_X509)
218                         {
219                         if (ok == X509_LU_RETRY)
220                                 {
221                                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
222                                 X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,X509_R_SHOULD_RETRY);
223                                 return(ok);
224                                 }
225                         else if (ok != X509_LU_FAIL)
226                                 {
227                                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
228                                 /* not good :-(, break anyway */
229                                 return(ok);
230                                 }
231                         break;
232                         }
233                 x=obj.data.x509;
234                 if (!sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)obj.data.x509))
235                         {
236                         X509_OBJECT_free_contents(&obj);
237                         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
238                         return(0);
239                         }
240                 num++;
241                 }
242
243         /* we now have our chain, lets check it... */
244         xn=X509_get_issuer_name(x);
245         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x),xn) != 0)
246                 {
247                 if ((chain_ss == NULL) || (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(chain_ss),xn) != 0))
248                         {
249                         if (ctx->last_untrusted >= num)
250                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY;
251                         else
252                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT;
253                         ctx->current_cert=x;
254                         }
255                 else
256                         {
257
258                         sk_push(ctx->chain,(char *)chain_ss);
259                         num++;
260                         ctx->last_untrusted=num;
261                         ctx->current_cert=chain_ss;
262                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN;
263                         chain_ss=NULL;
264                         }
265
266                 ctx->error_depth=num-1;
267                 ok=cb(0,ctx);
268                 if (!ok) goto end;
269                 }
270
271         /* We may as well copy down any DSA parameters that are required */
272         X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL,ctx->chain);
273
274         /* At this point, we have a chain and just need to verify it */
275         if (ctx->ctx->verify != NULL)
276                 ok=ctx->ctx->verify(ctx);
277         else
278                 ok=internal_verify(ctx);
279         if (0)
280                 {
281 end:
282                 X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL,ctx->chain);
283                 }
284         if (sktmp != NULL) sk_X509_free(sktmp);
285         if (chain_ss != NULL) X509_free(chain_ss);
286         return(ok);
287         }
288
289 static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
290         {
291         int i,ok=0,n;
292         X509 *xs,*xi;
293         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
294         int (*cb)();
295
296         cb=ctx->ctx->verify_cb;
297         if (cb == NULL) cb=null_callback;
298
299         n=sk_num(ctx->chain);
300         ctx->error_depth=n-1;
301         n--;
302         xi=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,n);
303         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(xi),
304                 X509_get_issuer_name(xi)) == 0)
305                 xs=xi;
306         else
307                 {
308                 if (n <= 0)
309                         {
310                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE;
311                         ctx->current_cert=xi;
312                         ok=cb(0,ctx);
313                         goto end;
314                         }
315                 else
316                         {
317                         n--;
318                         ctx->error_depth=n;
319                         xs=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,n);
320                         }
321                 }
322
323 /*      ctx->error=0;  not needed */
324         while (n >= 0)
325                 {
326                 ctx->error_depth=n;
327                 if (!xs->valid)
328                         {
329                         if ((pkey=X509_get_pubkey(xi)) == NULL)
330                                 {
331                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY;
332                                 ctx->current_cert=xi;
333                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
334                                 if (!ok) goto end;
335                                 }
336                         if (X509_verify(xs,pkey) <= 0)
337                                 {
338                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
339                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_CERT_SIGNATURE_FAILURE;
340                                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
341                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
342                                 if (!ok) goto end;
343                                 }
344                         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
345                         pkey=NULL;
346
347                         i=X509_cmp_current_time(X509_get_notBefore(xs));
348                         if (i == 0)
349                                 {
350                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_BEFORE_FIELD;
351                                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
352                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
353                                 if (!ok) goto end;
354                                 }
355                         if (i > 0)
356                                 {
357                                 ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID;
358                                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
359                                 ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
360                                 if (!ok) goto end;
361                                 }
362                         xs->valid=1;
363                         }
364
365                 i=X509_cmp_current_time(X509_get_notAfter(xs));
366                 if (i == 0)
367                         {
368                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_AFTER_FIELD;
369                         ctx->current_cert=xs;
370                         ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
371                         if (!ok) goto end;
372                         }
373
374                 if (i < 0)
375                         {
376                         ctx->error=X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED;
377                         ctx->current_cert=xs;
378                         ok=(*cb)(0,ctx);
379                         if (!ok) goto end;
380                         }
381
382                 /* CRL CHECK */
383
384                 /* The last error (if any) is still in the error value */
385                 ctx->current_cert=xs;
386                 ok=(*cb)(1,ctx);
387                 if (!ok) goto end;
388
389                 n--;
390                 if (n >= 0)
391                         {
392                         xi=xs;
393                         xs=(X509 *)sk_value(ctx->chain,n);
394                         }
395                 }
396         ok=1;
397 end:
398         return(ok);
399         }
400
401 int X509_cmp_current_time(ASN1_UTCTIME *ctm)
402         {
403         char *str;
404         ASN1_UTCTIME atm;
405         time_t offset;
406         char buff1[24],buff2[24],*p;
407         int i,j;
408
409         p=buff1;
410         i=ctm->length;
411         str=(char *)ctm->data;
412         if ((i < 11) || (i > 17)) return(0);
413         memcpy(p,str,10);
414         p+=10;
415         str+=10;
416
417         if ((*str == 'Z') || (*str == '-') || (*str == '+'))
418                 { *(p++)='0'; *(p++)='0'; }
419         else    { *(p++)= *(str++); *(p++)= *(str++); }
420         *(p++)='Z';
421         *(p++)='\0';
422
423         if (*str == 'Z')
424                 offset=0;
425         else
426                 {
427                 if ((*str != '+') && (str[5] != '-'))
428                         return(0);
429                 offset=((str[1]-'0')*10+(str[2]-'0'))*60;
430                 offset+=(str[3]-'0')*10+(str[4]-'0');
431                 if (*str == '-')
432                         offset= -offset;
433                 }
434         atm.type=V_ASN1_UTCTIME;
435         atm.length=sizeof(buff2);
436         atm.data=(unsigned char *)buff2;
437
438         X509_gmtime_adj(&atm,-offset);
439
440         i=(buff1[0]-'0')*10+(buff1[1]-'0');
441         if (i < 50) i+=100; /* cf. RFC 2459 */
442         j=(buff2[0]-'0')*10+(buff2[1]-'0');
443         if (j < 50) j+=100;
444
445         if (i < j) return (-1);
446         if (i > j) return (1);
447         i=strcmp(buff1,buff2);
448         if (i == 0) /* wait a second then return younger :-) */
449                 return(-1);
450         else
451                 return(i);
452         }
453
454 ASN1_UTCTIME *X509_gmtime_adj(ASN1_UTCTIME *s, long adj)
455         {
456         time_t t;
457
458         time(&t);
459         t+=adj;
460         return(ASN1_UTCTIME_set(s,t));
461         }
462
463 int X509_get_pubkey_parameters(EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK *chain)
464         {
465         EVP_PKEY *ktmp=NULL,*ktmp2;
466         int i,j;
467
468         if ((pkey != NULL) && !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey)) return(1);
469
470         for (i=0; i<sk_num(chain); i++)
471                 {
472                 ktmp=X509_get_pubkey((X509 *)sk_value(chain,i));
473                 if (ktmp == NULL)
474                         {
475                         X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS,X509_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_CERTS_PUBLIC_KEY);
476                         return(0);
477                         }
478                 if (!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(ktmp))
479                         break;
480                 else
481                         {
482                         EVP_PKEY_free(ktmp);
483                         ktmp=NULL;
484                         }
485                 }
486         if (ktmp == NULL)
487                 {
488                 X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS,X509_R_UNABLE_TO_FIND_PARAMETERS_IN_CHAIN);
489                 return(0);
490                 }
491
492         /* first, populate the other certs */
493         for (j=i-1; j >= 0; j--)
494                 {
495                 ktmp2=X509_get_pubkey((X509 *)sk_value(chain,j));
496                 EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(ktmp2,ktmp);
497                 EVP_PKEY_free(ktmp2);
498                 }
499         
500         if (pkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pkey,ktmp);
501         EVP_PKEY_free(ktmp);
502         return(1);
503         }
504
505 int X509_STORE_add_cert(X509_STORE *ctx, X509 *x)
506         {
507         X509_OBJECT *obj,*r;
508         int ret=1;
509
510         if (x == NULL) return(0);
511         obj=(X509_OBJECT *)Malloc(sizeof(X509_OBJECT));
512         if (obj == NULL)
513                 {
514                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CERT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
515                 return(0);
516                 }
517         obj->type=X509_LU_X509;
518         obj->data.x509=x;
519
520         CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
521
522         X509_OBJECT_up_ref_count(obj);
523
524         r=(X509_OBJECT *)lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
525         if (r != NULL)
526                 { /* oops, put it back */
527                 lh_delete(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
528                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(obj);
529                 Free(obj);
530                 lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)r);
531                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CERT,X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE);
532                 ret=0;
533                 }
534
535         CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
536
537         return(ret);    
538         }
539
540 int X509_STORE_add_crl(X509_STORE *ctx, X509_CRL *x)
541         {
542         X509_OBJECT *obj,*r;
543         int ret=1;
544
545         if (x == NULL) return(0);
546         obj=(X509_OBJECT *)Malloc(sizeof(X509_OBJECT));
547         if (obj == NULL)
548                 {
549                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CRL,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
550                 return(0);
551                 }
552         obj->type=X509_LU_CRL;
553         obj->data.crl=x;
554
555         CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
556
557         X509_OBJECT_up_ref_count(obj);
558
559         r=(X509_OBJECT *)lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
560         if (r != NULL)
561                 { /* oops, put it back */
562                 lh_delete(ctx->certs,(char *)obj);
563                 X509_OBJECT_free_contents(obj);
564                 Free(obj);
565                 lh_insert(ctx->certs,(char *)r);
566                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_ADD_CRL,X509_R_CERT_ALREADY_IN_HASH_TABLE);
567                 ret=0;
568                 }
569
570         CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509_STORE);
571
572         return(ret);    
573         }
574
575 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_new_index(long argl, char *argp, int (*new_func)(),
576              int (*dup_func)(), void (*free_func)())
577         {
578         x509_store_ctx_num++;
579         return(CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(x509_store_ctx_num-1,
580                 &x509_store_ctx_method,
581                 argl,argp,new_func,dup_func,free_func));
582         }
583
584 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int idx, void *data)
585         {
586         return(CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data,idx,data));
587         }
588
589 void *X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int idx)
590         {
591         return(CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data,idx));
592         }
593
594 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
595         {
596         return(ctx->error);
597         }
598
599 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int err)
600         {
601         ctx->error=err;
602         }
603
604 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
605         {
606         return(ctx->error_depth);
607         }
608
609 X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
610         {
611         return(ctx->current_cert);
612         }
613
614 STACK *X509_STORE_CTX_get_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
615         {
616         return(ctx->chain);
617         }
618
619 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
620         {
621         ctx->cert=x;
622         }
623
624 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk)
625         {
626         ctx->untrusted=sk;
627         }
628
629 IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(X509)
630 IMPLEMENT_ASN1_SET_OF(X509)
631 IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(X509_NAME)
632 IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(X509_ATTRIBUTE)