b621c9a6deb75af3d158d5739d6cf3dde15768b0
[openssl.git] / crypto / des / set_key.c
1 /* crypto/des/set_key.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 /*-
60  * set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
61  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
62  * 1.3 added register declarations.
63  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
64  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
65  * 1.0 First working version
66  */
67 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
68 #include "des_locl.h"
69
70 OPENSSL_IMPLEMENT_GLOBAL(int,DES_check_key,0)   /* defaults to false */
71
72 static const unsigned char odd_parity[256]={
73   1,  1,  2,  2,  4,  4,  7,  7,  8,  8, 11, 11, 13, 13, 14, 14,
74  16, 16, 19, 19, 21, 21, 22, 22, 25, 25, 26, 26, 28, 28, 31, 31,
75  32, 32, 35, 35, 37, 37, 38, 38, 41, 41, 42, 42, 44, 44, 47, 47,
76  49, 49, 50, 50, 52, 52, 55, 55, 56, 56, 59, 59, 61, 61, 62, 62,
77  64, 64, 67, 67, 69, 69, 70, 70, 73, 73, 74, 74, 76, 76, 79, 79,
78  81, 81, 82, 82, 84, 84, 87, 87, 88, 88, 91, 91, 93, 93, 94, 94,
79  97, 97, 98, 98,100,100,103,103,104,104,107,107,109,109,110,110,
80 112,112,115,115,117,117,118,118,121,121,122,122,124,124,127,127,
81 128,128,131,131,133,133,134,134,137,137,138,138,140,140,143,143,
82 145,145,146,146,148,148,151,151,152,152,155,155,157,157,158,158,
83 161,161,162,162,164,164,167,167,168,168,171,171,173,173,174,174,
84 176,176,179,179,181,181,182,182,185,185,186,186,188,188,191,191,
85 193,193,194,194,196,196,199,199,200,200,203,203,205,205,206,206,
86 208,208,211,211,213,213,214,214,217,217,218,218,220,220,223,223,
87 224,224,227,227,229,229,230,230,233,233,234,234,236,236,239,239,
88 241,241,242,242,244,244,247,247,248,248,251,251,253,253,254,254};
89
90 void DES_set_odd_parity(DES_cblock *key)
91         {
92         unsigned int i;
93
94         for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
95                 (*key)[i]=odd_parity[(*key)[i]];
96         }
97
98 int DES_check_key_parity(const_DES_cblock *key)
99         {
100         unsigned int i;
101
102         for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
103                 {
104                 if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
105                         return(0);
106                 }
107         return(1);
108         }
109
110 /*-
111  * Weak and semi week keys as take from
112  * %A D.W. Davies
113  * %A W.L. Price
114  * %T Security for Computer Networks
115  * %I John Wiley & Sons
116  * %D 1984
117  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
118  * (and actual cblock values).
119  */
120 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY    16
121 static const DES_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
122         /* weak keys */
123         {0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
124         {0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
125         {0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E},
126         {0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1},
127         /* semi-weak keys */
128         {0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
129         {0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
130         {0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
131         {0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
132         {0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
133         {0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
134         {0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
135         {0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
136         {0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
137         {0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
138         {0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
139         {0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
140
141 int DES_is_weak_key(const_DES_cblock *key)
142         {
143         int i;
144
145         for (i=0; i<NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
146                 /* Added == 0 to comparison, I obviously don't run
147                  * this section very often :-(, thanks to
148                  * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
149                  * eay 93/06/29
150                  * Another problem, I was comparing only the first 4
151                  * bytes, 97/03/18 */
152                 if (memcmp(weak_keys[i],key,sizeof(DES_cblock)) == 0) return(1);
153         return(0);
154         }
155
156 /*-
157  * NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
158  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros. 
159  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
160  *      (b)^=(t),\
161  *      (a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
162  */
163
164 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
165         (a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
166
167 static const DES_LONG des_skb[8][64]={
168         {
169         /* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 1 2 3 4 5 6 */
170         0x00000000L,0x00000010L,0x20000000L,0x20000010L,
171         0x00010000L,0x00010010L,0x20010000L,0x20010010L,
172         0x00000800L,0x00000810L,0x20000800L,0x20000810L,
173         0x00010800L,0x00010810L,0x20010800L,0x20010810L,
174         0x00000020L,0x00000030L,0x20000020L,0x20000030L,
175         0x00010020L,0x00010030L,0x20010020L,0x20010030L,
176         0x00000820L,0x00000830L,0x20000820L,0x20000830L,
177         0x00010820L,0x00010830L,0x20010820L,0x20010830L,
178         0x00080000L,0x00080010L,0x20080000L,0x20080010L,
179         0x00090000L,0x00090010L,0x20090000L,0x20090010L,
180         0x00080800L,0x00080810L,0x20080800L,0x20080810L,
181         0x00090800L,0x00090810L,0x20090800L,0x20090810L,
182         0x00080020L,0x00080030L,0x20080020L,0x20080030L,
183         0x00090020L,0x00090030L,0x20090020L,0x20090030L,
184         0x00080820L,0x00080830L,0x20080820L,0x20080830L,
185         0x00090820L,0x00090830L,0x20090820L,0x20090830L,
186         },{
187         /* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 7 8 10 11 12 13 */
188         0x00000000L,0x02000000L,0x00002000L,0x02002000L,
189         0x00200000L,0x02200000L,0x00202000L,0x02202000L,
190         0x00000004L,0x02000004L,0x00002004L,0x02002004L,
191         0x00200004L,0x02200004L,0x00202004L,0x02202004L,
192         0x00000400L,0x02000400L,0x00002400L,0x02002400L,
193         0x00200400L,0x02200400L,0x00202400L,0x02202400L,
194         0x00000404L,0x02000404L,0x00002404L,0x02002404L,
195         0x00200404L,0x02200404L,0x00202404L,0x02202404L,
196         0x10000000L,0x12000000L,0x10002000L,0x12002000L,
197         0x10200000L,0x12200000L,0x10202000L,0x12202000L,
198         0x10000004L,0x12000004L,0x10002004L,0x12002004L,
199         0x10200004L,0x12200004L,0x10202004L,0x12202004L,
200         0x10000400L,0x12000400L,0x10002400L,0x12002400L,
201         0x10200400L,0x12200400L,0x10202400L,0x12202400L,
202         0x10000404L,0x12000404L,0x10002404L,0x12002404L,
203         0x10200404L,0x12200404L,0x10202404L,0x12202404L,
204         },{
205         /* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 14 15 16 17 19 20 */
206         0x00000000L,0x00000001L,0x00040000L,0x00040001L,
207         0x01000000L,0x01000001L,0x01040000L,0x01040001L,
208         0x00000002L,0x00000003L,0x00040002L,0x00040003L,
209         0x01000002L,0x01000003L,0x01040002L,0x01040003L,
210         0x00000200L,0x00000201L,0x00040200L,0x00040201L,
211         0x01000200L,0x01000201L,0x01040200L,0x01040201L,
212         0x00000202L,0x00000203L,0x00040202L,0x00040203L,
213         0x01000202L,0x01000203L,0x01040202L,0x01040203L,
214         0x08000000L,0x08000001L,0x08040000L,0x08040001L,
215         0x09000000L,0x09000001L,0x09040000L,0x09040001L,
216         0x08000002L,0x08000003L,0x08040002L,0x08040003L,
217         0x09000002L,0x09000003L,0x09040002L,0x09040003L,
218         0x08000200L,0x08000201L,0x08040200L,0x08040201L,
219         0x09000200L,0x09000201L,0x09040200L,0x09040201L,
220         0x08000202L,0x08000203L,0x08040202L,0x08040203L,
221         0x09000202L,0x09000203L,0x09040202L,0x09040203L,
222         },{
223         /* for C bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 21 23 24 26 27 28 */
224         0x00000000L,0x00100000L,0x00000100L,0x00100100L,
225         0x00000008L,0x00100008L,0x00000108L,0x00100108L,
226         0x00001000L,0x00101000L,0x00001100L,0x00101100L,
227         0x00001008L,0x00101008L,0x00001108L,0x00101108L,
228         0x04000000L,0x04100000L,0x04000100L,0x04100100L,
229         0x04000008L,0x04100008L,0x04000108L,0x04100108L,
230         0x04001000L,0x04101000L,0x04001100L,0x04101100L,
231         0x04001008L,0x04101008L,0x04001108L,0x04101108L,
232         0x00020000L,0x00120000L,0x00020100L,0x00120100L,
233         0x00020008L,0x00120008L,0x00020108L,0x00120108L,
234         0x00021000L,0x00121000L,0x00021100L,0x00121100L,
235         0x00021008L,0x00121008L,0x00021108L,0x00121108L,
236         0x04020000L,0x04120000L,0x04020100L,0x04120100L,
237         0x04020008L,0x04120008L,0x04020108L,0x04120108L,
238         0x04021000L,0x04121000L,0x04021100L,0x04121100L,
239         0x04021008L,0x04121008L,0x04021108L,0x04121108L,
240         },{
241         /* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 1 2 3 4 5 6 */
242         0x00000000L,0x10000000L,0x00010000L,0x10010000L,
243         0x00000004L,0x10000004L,0x00010004L,0x10010004L,
244         0x20000000L,0x30000000L,0x20010000L,0x30010000L,
245         0x20000004L,0x30000004L,0x20010004L,0x30010004L,
246         0x00100000L,0x10100000L,0x00110000L,0x10110000L,
247         0x00100004L,0x10100004L,0x00110004L,0x10110004L,
248         0x20100000L,0x30100000L,0x20110000L,0x30110000L,
249         0x20100004L,0x30100004L,0x20110004L,0x30110004L,
250         0x00001000L,0x10001000L,0x00011000L,0x10011000L,
251         0x00001004L,0x10001004L,0x00011004L,0x10011004L,
252         0x20001000L,0x30001000L,0x20011000L,0x30011000L,
253         0x20001004L,0x30001004L,0x20011004L,0x30011004L,
254         0x00101000L,0x10101000L,0x00111000L,0x10111000L,
255         0x00101004L,0x10101004L,0x00111004L,0x10111004L,
256         0x20101000L,0x30101000L,0x20111000L,0x30111000L,
257         0x20101004L,0x30101004L,0x20111004L,0x30111004L,
258         },{
259         /* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 8 9 11 12 13 14 */
260         0x00000000L,0x08000000L,0x00000008L,0x08000008L,
261         0x00000400L,0x08000400L,0x00000408L,0x08000408L,
262         0x00020000L,0x08020000L,0x00020008L,0x08020008L,
263         0x00020400L,0x08020400L,0x00020408L,0x08020408L,
264         0x00000001L,0x08000001L,0x00000009L,0x08000009L,
265         0x00000401L,0x08000401L,0x00000409L,0x08000409L,
266         0x00020001L,0x08020001L,0x00020009L,0x08020009L,
267         0x00020401L,0x08020401L,0x00020409L,0x08020409L,
268         0x02000000L,0x0A000000L,0x02000008L,0x0A000008L,
269         0x02000400L,0x0A000400L,0x02000408L,0x0A000408L,
270         0x02020000L,0x0A020000L,0x02020008L,0x0A020008L,
271         0x02020400L,0x0A020400L,0x02020408L,0x0A020408L,
272         0x02000001L,0x0A000001L,0x02000009L,0x0A000009L,
273         0x02000401L,0x0A000401L,0x02000409L,0x0A000409L,
274         0x02020001L,0x0A020001L,0x02020009L,0x0A020009L,
275         0x02020401L,0x0A020401L,0x02020409L,0x0A020409L,
276         },{
277         /* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 16 17 18 19 20 21 */
278         0x00000000L,0x00000100L,0x00080000L,0x00080100L,
279         0x01000000L,0x01000100L,0x01080000L,0x01080100L,
280         0x00000010L,0x00000110L,0x00080010L,0x00080110L,
281         0x01000010L,0x01000110L,0x01080010L,0x01080110L,
282         0x00200000L,0x00200100L,0x00280000L,0x00280100L,
283         0x01200000L,0x01200100L,0x01280000L,0x01280100L,
284         0x00200010L,0x00200110L,0x00280010L,0x00280110L,
285         0x01200010L,0x01200110L,0x01280010L,0x01280110L,
286         0x00000200L,0x00000300L,0x00080200L,0x00080300L,
287         0x01000200L,0x01000300L,0x01080200L,0x01080300L,
288         0x00000210L,0x00000310L,0x00080210L,0x00080310L,
289         0x01000210L,0x01000310L,0x01080210L,0x01080310L,
290         0x00200200L,0x00200300L,0x00280200L,0x00280300L,
291         0x01200200L,0x01200300L,0x01280200L,0x01280300L,
292         0x00200210L,0x00200310L,0x00280210L,0x00280310L,
293         0x01200210L,0x01200310L,0x01280210L,0x01280310L,
294         },{
295         /* for D bits (numbered as per FIPS 46) 22 23 24 25 27 28 */
296         0x00000000L,0x04000000L,0x00040000L,0x04040000L,
297         0x00000002L,0x04000002L,0x00040002L,0x04040002L,
298         0x00002000L,0x04002000L,0x00042000L,0x04042000L,
299         0x00002002L,0x04002002L,0x00042002L,0x04042002L,
300         0x00000020L,0x04000020L,0x00040020L,0x04040020L,
301         0x00000022L,0x04000022L,0x00040022L,0x04040022L,
302         0x00002020L,0x04002020L,0x00042020L,0x04042020L,
303         0x00002022L,0x04002022L,0x00042022L,0x04042022L,
304         0x00000800L,0x04000800L,0x00040800L,0x04040800L,
305         0x00000802L,0x04000802L,0x00040802L,0x04040802L,
306         0x00002800L,0x04002800L,0x00042800L,0x04042800L,
307         0x00002802L,0x04002802L,0x00042802L,0x04042802L,
308         0x00000820L,0x04000820L,0x00040820L,0x04040820L,
309         0x00000822L,0x04000822L,0x00040822L,0x04040822L,
310         0x00002820L,0x04002820L,0x00042820L,0x04042820L,
311         0x00002822L,0x04002822L,0x00042822L,0x04042822L,
312         }};
313
314 int DES_set_key(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
315         {
316         if (DES_check_key)
317                 {
318                 return DES_set_key_checked(key, schedule);
319                 }
320         else
321                 {
322                 DES_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
323                 return 0;
324                 }
325         }
326
327 /*-
328  * return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
329  * return -1 if key parity error,
330  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
331  */
332 int DES_set_key_checked(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
333         {
334         if (!DES_check_key_parity(key))
335                 return(-1);
336         if (DES_is_weak_key(key))
337                 return(-2);
338         DES_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
339         return 0;
340         }
341
342 void DES_set_key_unchecked(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
343 #ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
344         {
345         fips_cipher_abort(DES);
346         private_DES_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
347         }
348 void private_DES_set_key_unchecked(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
349 #endif
350         {
351         static const int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
352         register DES_LONG c,d,t,s,t2;
353         register const unsigned char *in;
354         register DES_LONG *k;
355         register int i;
356
357 #ifdef OPENBSD_DEV_CRYPTO
358         memcpy(schedule->key,key,sizeof schedule->key);
359         schedule->session=NULL;
360 #endif
361         k = &schedule->ks->deslong[0];
362         in = &(*key)[0];
363
364         c2l(in,c);
365         c2l(in,d);
366
367         /* do PC1 in 47 simple operations :-)
368          * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
369          * for the inspiration. :-) */
370         PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
371         HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
372         HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
373         PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
374         PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
375         PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
376         d=      (((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
377                  ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
378         c&=0x0fffffffL;
379
380         for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
381                 {
382                 if (shifts2[i])
383                         { c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
384                 else
385                         { c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
386                 c&=0x0fffffffL;
387                 d&=0x0fffffffL;
388                 /* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
389                  * point in time to investigate */
390                 s=      des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
391                         des_skb[1][((c>> 6L)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
392                         des_skb[2][((c>>13L)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
393                         des_skb[3][((c>>20L)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
394                                                   ((c>>22L)&0x38)];
395                 t=      des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
396                         des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
397                         des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
398                         des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
399
400                 /* table contained 0213 4657 */
401                 t2=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
402                 *(k++)=ROTATE(t2,30)&0xffffffffL;
403
404                 t2=((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
405                 *(k++)=ROTATE(t2,26)&0xffffffffL;
406                 }
407         }
408
409 int DES_key_sched(const_DES_cblock *key, DES_key_schedule *schedule)
410         {
411         return(DES_set_key(key,schedule));
412         }
413 /*-
414 #undef des_fixup_key_parity
415 void des_fixup_key_parity(des_cblock *key)
416         {
417         des_set_odd_parity(key);
418         }
419 */