New ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
[openssl.git] / apps / x509.c
1 /* apps/x509.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <assert.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #ifdef NO_STDIO
64 #define APPS_WIN16
65 #endif
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
68 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
69 #include <openssl/err.h>
70 #include <openssl/bn.h>
71 #include <openssl/evp.h>
72 #include <openssl/x509.h>
73 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
74 #include <openssl/objects.h>
75 #include <openssl/pem.h>
76
77 #undef PROG
78 #define PROG x509_main
79
80 #undef POSTFIX
81 #define POSTFIX ".srl"
82 #define DEF_DAYS        30
83
84 static char *x509_usage[]={
85 "usage: x509 args\n",
86 " -inform arg     - input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
87 " -outform arg    - output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
88 " -keyform arg    - private key format - default PEM\n",
89 " -CAform arg     - CA format - default PEM\n",
90 " -CAkeyform arg  - CA key format - default PEM\n",
91 " -in arg         - input file - default stdin\n",
92 " -out arg        - output file - default stdout\n",
93 " -passin arg     - private key password source\n",
94 " -serial         - print serial number value\n",
95 " -hash           - print hash value\n",
96 " -subject        - print subject DN\n",
97 " -issuer         - print issuer DN\n",
98 " -email          - print email address(es)\n",
99 " -startdate      - notBefore field\n",
100 " -enddate        - notAfter field\n",
101 " -purpose        - print out certificate purposes\n",
102 " -dates          - both Before and After dates\n",
103 " -modulus        - print the RSA key modulus\n",
104 " -pubkey         - output the public key\n",
105 " -fingerprint    - print the certificate fingerprint\n",
106 " -alias          - output certificate alias\n",
107 " -noout          - no certificate output\n",
108 " -trustout       - output a \"trusted\" certificate\n",
109 " -clrtrust       - clear all trusted purposes\n",
110 " -clrreject      - clear all rejected purposes\n",
111 " -addtrust arg   - trust certificate for a given purpose\n",
112 " -addreject arg  - reject certificate for a given purpose\n",
113 " -setalias arg   - set certificate alias\n",
114 " -days arg       - How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days\n",
115 " -checkend arg   - check whether the cert expires in the next arg seconds\n",
116 "                   exit 1 if so, 0 if not\n",
117 " -signkey arg    - self sign cert with arg\n",
118 " -x509toreq      - output a certification request object\n",
119 " -req            - input is a certificate request, sign and output.\n",
120 " -CA arg         - set the CA certificate, must be PEM format.\n",
121 " -CAkey arg      - set the CA key, must be PEM format\n",
122 "                   missing, it is assumed to be in the CA file.\n",
123 " -CAcreateserial - create serial number file if it does not exist\n",
124 " -CAserial       - serial file\n",
125 " -text           - print the certificate in text form\n",
126 " -C              - print out C code forms\n",
127 " -md2/-md5/-sha1/-mdc2 - digest to use\n",
128 " -extfile        - configuration file with X509V3 extensions to add\n",
129 " -extensions     - section from config file with X509V3 extensions to add\n",
130 " -clrext         - delete extensions before signing and input certificate\n",
131 " -nameopt arg    - various certificate name options\n",
132 NULL
133 };
134
135 static int MS_CALLBACK callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
136 static int sign (X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey,int days,int clrext, const EVP_MD *digest,
137                                                 LHASH *conf, char *section);
138 static int x509_certify (X509_STORE *ctx,char *CAfile,const EVP_MD *digest,
139                          X509 *x,X509 *xca,EVP_PKEY *pkey,char *serial,
140                          int create,int days, int clrext, LHASH *conf, char *section);
141 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt);
142 static int reqfile=0;
143
144 int MAIN(int, char **);
145
146 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
147         {
148         int ret=1;
149         X509_REQ *req=NULL;
150         X509 *x=NULL,*xca=NULL;
151         ASN1_OBJECT *objtmp;
152         EVP_PKEY *Upkey=NULL,*CApkey=NULL;
153         int i,num,badops=0;
154         BIO *out=NULL;
155         BIO *STDout=NULL;
156         STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *trust = NULL, *reject = NULL;
157         int informat,outformat,keyformat,CAformat,CAkeyformat;
158         char *infile=NULL,*outfile=NULL,*keyfile=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
159         char *CAkeyfile=NULL,*CAserial=NULL;
160         char *alias=NULL;
161         int text=0,serial=0,hash=0,subject=0,issuer=0,startdate=0,enddate=0;
162         int noout=0,sign_flag=0,CA_flag=0,CA_createserial=0,email=0;
163         int trustout=0,clrtrust=0,clrreject=0,aliasout=0,clrext=0;
164         int C=0;
165         int x509req=0,days=DEF_DAYS,modulus=0,pubkey=0;
166         int pprint = 0;
167         char **pp;
168         X509_STORE *ctx=NULL;
169         X509_REQ *rq=NULL;
170         int fingerprint=0;
171         char buf[256];
172         const EVP_MD *md_alg,*digest=EVP_md5();
173         LHASH *extconf = NULL;
174         char *extsect = NULL, *extfile = NULL, *passin = NULL, *passargin = NULL;
175         int need_rand = 0;
176         int checkend=0,checkoffset=0;
177         unsigned long nmflag = 0;
178
179         reqfile=0;
180
181         apps_startup();
182
183         if (bio_err == NULL)
184                 bio_err=BIO_new_fp(stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE);
185         STDout=BIO_new_fp(stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
186
187         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
188         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
189         keyformat=FORMAT_PEM;
190         CAformat=FORMAT_PEM;
191         CAkeyformat=FORMAT_PEM;
192
193         ctx=X509_STORE_new();
194         if (ctx == NULL) goto end;
195         X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(ctx,callb);
196
197         argc--;
198         argv++;
199         num=0;
200         while (argc >= 1)
201                 {
202                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
203                         {
204                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
205                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
206                         }
207                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
208                         {
209                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
210                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
211                         }
212                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
213                         {
214                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
215                         keyformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
216                         }
217                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-req") == 0)
218                         {
219                         reqfile=1;
220                         need_rand = 1;
221                         }
222                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAform") == 0)
223                         {
224                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
225                         CAformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
226                         }
227                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAkeyform") == 0)
228                         {
229                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
230                         CAformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
231                         }
232                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
233                         {
234                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
235                         days=atoi(*(++argv));
236                         if (days == 0)
237                                 {
238                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"bad number of days\n");
239                                 goto bad;
240                                 }
241                         }
242                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passin") == 0)
243                         {
244                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
245                         passargin= *(++argv);
246                         }
247                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extfile") == 0)
248                         {
249                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
250                         extfile= *(++argv);
251                         }
252                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extensions") == 0)
253                         {
254                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
255                         extsect= *(++argv);
256                         }
257                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
258                         {
259                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
260                         infile= *(++argv);
261                         }
262                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
263                         {
264                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
265                         outfile= *(++argv);
266                         }
267                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signkey") == 0)
268                         {
269                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
270                         keyfile= *(++argv);
271                         sign_flag= ++num;
272                         need_rand = 1;
273                         }
274                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CA") == 0)
275                         {
276                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
277                         CAfile= *(++argv);
278                         CA_flag= ++num;
279                         need_rand = 1;
280                         }
281                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAkey") == 0)
282                         {
283                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
284                         CAkeyfile= *(++argv);
285                         }
286                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAserial") == 0)
287                         {
288                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
289                         CAserial= *(++argv);
290                         }
291                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-addtrust") == 0)
292                         {
293                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
294                         if(!(objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(*(++argv), 0))) {
295                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
296                                         "Invalid trust object value %s\n", *argv);
297                                 goto bad;
298                         }
299                         if(!trust) trust = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null();
300                         sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(trust, objtmp);
301                         trustout = 1;
302                         }
303                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-addreject") == 0)
304                         {
305                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
306                         if(!(objtmp = OBJ_txt2obj(*(++argv), 0))) {
307                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
308                                         "Invalid reject object value %s\n", *argv);
309                                 goto bad;
310                         }
311                         if(!reject) reject = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_new_null();
312                         sk_ASN1_OBJECT_push(reject, objtmp);
313                         trustout = 1;
314                         }
315                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-setalias") == 0)
316                         {
317                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
318                         alias= *(++argv);
319                         trustout = 1;
320                         }
321                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nameopt") == 0)
322                         {
323                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
324                         if(!set_name_ex(&nmflag, *(++argv))) goto bad;
325                         }
326                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-setalias") == 0)
327                         {
328                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
329                         alias= *(++argv);
330                         trustout = 1;
331                         }
332                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
333                         C= ++num;
334                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-email") == 0)
335                         email= ++num;
336                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-serial") == 0)
337                         serial= ++num;
338                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
339                         modulus= ++num;
340                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pubkey") == 0)
341                         pubkey= ++num;
342                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509toreq") == 0)
343                         x509req= ++num;
344                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
345                         text= ++num;
346                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hash") == 0)
347                         hash= ++num;
348                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subject") == 0)
349                         subject= ++num;
350                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-issuer") == 0)
351                         issuer= ++num;
352                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-fingerprint") == 0)
353                         fingerprint= ++num;
354                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-dates") == 0)
355                         {
356                         startdate= ++num;
357                         enddate= ++num;
358                         }
359                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-purpose") == 0)
360                         pprint= ++num;
361                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-startdate") == 0)
362                         startdate= ++num;
363                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-enddate") == 0)
364                         enddate= ++num;
365                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-checkend") == 0)
366                         {
367                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
368                         checkoffset=atoi(*(++argv));
369                         checkend=1;
370                         }
371                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
372                         noout= ++num;
373                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-trustout") == 0)
374                         trustout= 1;
375                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-clrtrust") == 0)
376                         clrtrust= ++num;
377                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-clrreject") == 0)
378                         clrreject= ++num;
379                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-alias") == 0)
380                         aliasout= ++num;
381                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAcreateserial") == 0)
382                         CA_createserial= ++num;
383                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-clrext") == 0)
384                         clrext = 1;
385 #if 1 /* stay backwards-compatible with 0.9.5; this should go away soon */
386                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crlext") == 0)
387                         {
388                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"use -clrext instead of -crlext\n");
389                         clrext = 1;
390                         }
391 #endif
392                 else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(*argv + 1)))
393                         {
394                         /* ok */
395                         digest=md_alg;
396                         }
397                 else
398                         {
399                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
400                         badops=1;
401                         break;
402                         }
403                 argc--;
404                 argv++;
405                 }
406
407         if (badops)
408                 {
409 bad:
410                 for (pp=x509_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
411                         BIO_printf(bio_err,*pp);
412                 goto end;
413                 }
414
415         if (need_rand)
416                 app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 0);
417
418         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
419
420         if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
421                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
422                 goto end;
423         }
424
425         if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx))
426                 {
427                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
428                 goto end;
429                 }
430
431         if ((CAkeyfile == NULL) && (CA_flag) && (CAformat == FORMAT_PEM))
432                 { CAkeyfile=CAfile; }
433         else if ((CA_flag) && (CAkeyfile == NULL))
434                 {
435                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
436                 goto end;
437                 }
438
439         if (extfile) {
440                 long errorline;
441                 X509V3_CTX ctx2;
442                 if (!(extconf=CONF_load(NULL,extfile,&errorline))) {
443                         if (errorline <= 0)
444                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
445                                         "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
446                                                                 extfile);
447                         else
448                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
449                                        "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n"
450                                                         ,errorline,extfile);
451                         goto end;
452                 }
453                 if(!extsect && !(extsect = CONF_get_string(extconf, "default",
454                                          "extensions"))) extsect = "default";
455                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx2);
456                 X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx2, extconf);
457                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(extconf, &ctx2, extsect, NULL)) {
458                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
459                                 "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
460                                                                  extsect);
461                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
462                         goto end;
463                 }
464         } 
465
466
467         if (reqfile)
468                 {
469                 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
470                 X509_CINF *ci;
471                 BIO *in;
472
473                 if (!sign_flag && !CA_flag)
474                         {
475                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"We need a private key to sign with\n");
476                         goto end;
477                         }
478                 in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
479                 if (in == NULL)
480                         {
481                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
482                         goto end;
483                         }
484
485                 if (infile == NULL)
486                         BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
487                 else
488                         {
489                         if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
490                                 {
491                                 perror(infile);
492                                 BIO_free(in);
493                                 goto end;
494                                 }
495                         }
496                 req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
497                 BIO_free(in);
498
499                 if (req == NULL)
500                         {
501                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
502                         goto end;
503                         }
504
505                 if (    (req->req_info == NULL) ||
506                         (req->req_info->pubkey == NULL) ||
507                         (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key == NULL) ||
508                         (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key->data == NULL))
509                         {
510                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"The certificate request appears to corrupted\n");
511                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"It does not contain a public key\n");
512                         goto end;
513                         }
514                 if ((pkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL)
515                         {
516                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking public key\n");
517                         goto end;
518                         }
519                 i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pkey);
520                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
521                 if (i < 0)
522                         {
523                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature verification error\n");
524                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
525                         goto end;
526                         }
527                 if (i == 0)
528                         {
529                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
530                         goto end;
531                         }
532                 else
533                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
534
535                 print_name(bio_err, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
536
537                 if ((x=X509_new()) == NULL) goto end;
538                 ci=x->cert_info;
539
540                 if (!ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x),0)) goto end;
541                 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x,req->req_info->subject)) goto end;
542                 if (!X509_set_subject_name(x,req->req_info->subject)) goto end;
543
544                 X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0);
545                 X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days);
546
547                 pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
548                 X509_set_pubkey(x,pkey);
549                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
550                 }
551         else
552                 x=load_cert(bio_err,infile,informat);
553
554         if (x == NULL) goto end;
555         if (CA_flag)
556                 {
557                 xca=load_cert(bio_err,CAfile,CAformat);
558                 if (xca == NULL) goto end;
559                 }
560
561         if (!noout || text)
562                 {
563                 OBJ_create("2.99999.3",
564                         "SET.ex3","SET x509v3 extension 3");
565
566                 out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
567                 if (out == NULL)
568                         {
569                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
570                         goto end;
571                         }
572                 if (outfile == NULL)
573                         BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
574                 else
575                         {
576                         if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
577                                 {
578                                 perror(outfile);
579                                 goto end;
580                                 }
581                         }
582                 }
583
584         if(alias) X509_alias_set1(x, (unsigned char *)alias, -1);
585
586         if(clrtrust) X509_trust_clear(x);
587         if(clrreject) X509_reject_clear(x);
588
589         if(trust) {
590                 for(i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(trust); i++) {
591                         objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(trust, i);
592                         X509_add1_trust_object(x, objtmp);
593                 }
594         }
595
596         if(reject) {
597                 for(i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(reject); i++) {
598                         objtmp = sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(reject, i);
599                         X509_add1_reject_object(x, objtmp);
600                 }
601         }
602
603         if (num)
604                 {
605                 for (i=1; i<=num; i++)
606                         {
607                         if (issuer == i)
608                                 {
609                                 print_name(STDout, "issuer= ",
610                                         X509_get_issuer_name(x), nmflag);
611                                 }
612                         else if (subject == i) 
613                                 {
614                                 print_name(STDout, "issuer= ",
615                                         X509_get_subject_name(x), nmflag);
616                                 }
617                         else if (serial == i)
618                                 {
619                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"serial=");
620                                 i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(STDout,x->cert_info->serialNumber);
621                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
622                                 }
623                         else if (email == i) 
624                                 {
625                                 int j;
626                                 STACK *emlst;
627                                 emlst = X509_get1_email(x);
628                                 for(j = 0; j < sk_num(emlst); j++)
629                                         BIO_printf(STDout, "%s\n", sk_value(emlst, j));
630                                 X509_email_free(emlst);
631                                 }
632                         else if (aliasout == i)
633                                 {
634                                 unsigned char *alstr;
635                                 alstr = X509_alias_get0(x, NULL);
636                                 if(alstr) BIO_printf(STDout,"%s\n", alstr);
637                                 else BIO_puts(STDout,"<No Alias>\n");
638                                 }
639                         else if (hash == i)
640                                 {
641                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"%08lx\n",X509_subject_name_hash(x));
642                                 }
643                         else if (pprint == i)
644                                 {
645                                 X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
646                                 int j;
647                                 BIO_printf(STDout, "Certificate purposes:\n");
648                                 for(j = 0; j < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); j++)
649                                         {
650                                         ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(j);
651                                         purpose_print(STDout, x, ptmp);
652                                         }
653                                 }
654                         else
655                                 if (modulus == i)
656                                 {
657                                 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
658
659                                 pkey=X509_get_pubkey(x);
660                                 if (pkey == NULL)
661                                         {
662                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Modulus=unavailable\n");
663                                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
664                                         goto end;
665                                         }
666                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"Modulus=");
667 #ifndef NO_RSA
668                                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
669                                         BN_print(STDout,pkey->pkey.rsa->n);
670                                 else
671 #endif
672 #ifndef NO_DSA
673                                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
674                                         BN_print(STDout,pkey->pkey.dsa->pub_key);
675                                 else
676 #endif
677                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"Wrong Algorithm type");
678                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
679                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
680                                 }
681                         else
682                                 if (pubkey == i)
683                                 {
684                                 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
685
686                                 pkey=X509_get_pubkey(x);
687                                 if (pkey == NULL)
688                                         {
689                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error getting public key\n");
690                                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
691                                         goto end;
692                                         }
693                                 PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(STDout, pkey);
694                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
695                                 }
696                         else
697                                 if (C == i)
698                                 {
699                                 unsigned char *d;
700                                 char *m;
701                                 int y,z;
702
703                                 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x),
704                                         buf,256);
705                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"/* subject:%s */\n",buf);
706                                 m=X509_NAME_oneline(
707                                         X509_get_issuer_name(x),buf,256);
708                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"/* issuer :%s */\n",buf);
709
710                                 z=i2d_X509(x,NULL);
711                                 m=OPENSSL_malloc(z);
712
713                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
714                                 z=i2d_X509_NAME(X509_get_subject_name(x),&d);
715                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"unsigned char XXX_subject_name[%d]={\n",z);
716                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
717                                 for (y=0; y<z; y++)
718                                         {
719                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"0x%02X,",d[y]);
720                                         if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
721                                         }
722                                 if (y%16 != 0) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
723                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"};\n");
724
725                                 z=i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(x),&d);
726                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"unsigned char XXX_public_key[%d]={\n",z);
727                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
728                                 for (y=0; y<z; y++)
729                                         {
730                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"0x%02X,",d[y]);
731                                         if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
732                                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
733                                         }
734                                 if (y%16 != 0) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
735                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"};\n");
736
737                                 z=i2d_X509(x,&d);
738                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"unsigned char XXX_certificate[%d]={\n",z);
739                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
740                                 for (y=0; y<z; y++)
741                                         {
742                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"0x%02X,",d[y]);
743                                         if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
744                                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
745                                         }
746                                 if (y%16 != 0) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
747                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"};\n");
748
749                                 OPENSSL_free(m);
750                                 }
751                         else if (text == i)
752                                 {
753                                 X509_print(out,x);
754                                 }
755                         else if (startdate == i)
756                                 {
757                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"notBefore=");
758                                 ASN1_TIME_print(STDout,X509_get_notBefore(x));
759                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"\n");
760                                 }
761                         else if (enddate == i)
762                                 {
763                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"notAfter=");
764                                 ASN1_TIME_print(STDout,X509_get_notAfter(x));
765                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"\n");
766                                 }
767                         else if (fingerprint == i)
768                                 {
769                                 int j;
770                                 unsigned int n;
771                                 unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
772
773                                 if (!X509_digest(x,digest,md,&n))
774                                         {
775                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
776                                         goto end;
777                                         }
778                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"%s Fingerprint=",
779                                                 OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(digest)));
780                                 for (j=0; j<(int)n; j++)
781                                         {
782                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"%02X%c",md[j],
783                                                 (j+1 == (int)n)
784                                                 ?'\n':':');
785                                         }
786                                 }
787
788                         /* should be in the library */
789                         else if ((sign_flag == i) && (x509req == 0))
790                                 {
791                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Getting Private key\n");
792                                 if (Upkey == NULL)
793                                         {
794                                         Upkey=load_key(bio_err,
795                                                 keyfile,keyformat, passin);
796                                         if (Upkey == NULL) goto end;
797                                         }
798 #ifndef NO_DSA
799                                 if (Upkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
800                                         digest=EVP_dss1();
801 #endif
802
803                                 assert(need_rand);
804                                 if (!sign(x,Upkey,days,clrext,digest,
805                                                  extconf, extsect)) goto end;
806                                 }
807                         else if (CA_flag == i)
808                                 {
809                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Getting CA Private Key\n");
810                                 if (CAkeyfile != NULL)
811                                         {
812                                         CApkey=load_key(bio_err,
813                                                 CAkeyfile,CAkeyformat, passin);
814                                         if (CApkey == NULL) goto end;
815                                         }
816 #ifndef NO_DSA
817                                 if (CApkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
818                                         digest=EVP_dss1();
819 #endif
820                                 
821                                 assert(need_rand);
822                                 if (!x509_certify(ctx,CAfile,digest,x,xca,
823                                         CApkey, CAserial,CA_createserial,days, clrext,
824                                         extconf, extsect))
825                                         goto end;
826                                 }
827                         else if (x509req == i)
828                                 {
829                                 EVP_PKEY *pk;
830
831                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Getting request Private Key\n");
832                                 if (keyfile == NULL)
833                                         {
834                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"no request key file specified\n");
835                                         goto end;
836                                         }
837                                 else
838                                         {
839                                         pk=load_key(bio_err,
840                                                 keyfile,FORMAT_PEM, passin);
841                                         if (pk == NULL) goto end;
842                                         }
843
844                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating certificate request\n");
845
846                                 if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
847                                         digest=EVP_dss1();
848
849                                 rq=X509_to_X509_REQ(x,pk,digest);
850                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
851                                 if (rq == NULL)
852                                         {
853                                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
854                                         goto end;
855                                         }
856                                 if (!noout)
857                                         {
858                                         X509_REQ_print(out,rq);
859                                         PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out,rq);
860                                         }
861                                 noout=1;
862                                 }
863                         }
864                 }
865
866         if(checkend)
867                 {
868                 time_t t=ASN1_UTCTIME_get(X509_get_notAfter(x));
869                 time_t tnow=time(NULL);
870
871                 if(tnow+checkoffset > t)
872                         {
873                         BIO_printf(out,"Certificate will expire\n");
874                         ret=1;
875                         }
876                 else
877                         {
878                         BIO_printf(out,"Certificate will not expire\n");
879                         ret=0;
880                         }
881                 goto end;
882                 }
883
884         if (noout)
885                 {
886                 ret=0;
887                 goto end;
888                 }
889
890         if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
891                 i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x);
892         else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
893                 if(trustout) i=PEM_write_bio_X509_AUX(out,x);
894                 else i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x);
895         } else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
896                 {
897                 ASN1_HEADER ah;
898                 ASN1_OCTET_STRING os;
899
900                 os.data=(unsigned char *)NETSCAPE_CERT_HDR;
901                 os.length=strlen(NETSCAPE_CERT_HDR);
902                 ah.header= &os;
903                 ah.data=(char *)x;
904                 ah.meth=X509_asn1_meth();
905
906                 /* no macro for this one yet */
907                 i=ASN1_i2d_bio(i2d_ASN1_HEADER,out,(unsigned char *)&ah);
908                 }
909         else    {
910                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
911                 goto end;
912                 }
913         if (!i) {
914                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write certificate\n");
915                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
916                 goto end;
917                 }
918         ret=0;
919 end:
920         if (need_rand)
921                 app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
922         OBJ_cleanup();
923         CONF_free(extconf);
924         BIO_free(out);
925         BIO_free(STDout);
926         X509_STORE_free(ctx);
927         X509_REQ_free(req);
928         X509_free(x);
929         X509_free(xca);
930         EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
931         EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
932         X509_REQ_free(rq);
933         sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(trust, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
934         sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(reject, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
935         if(passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
936         EXIT(ret);
937         }
938
939 static int x509_certify(X509_STORE *ctx, char *CAfile, const EVP_MD *digest,
940              X509 *x, X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *serialfile, int create,
941              int days, int clrext, LHASH *conf, char *section)
942         {
943         int ret=0;
944         BIO *io=NULL;
945         MS_STATIC char buf2[1024];
946         char *buf=NULL,*p;
947         BIGNUM *serial=NULL;
948         ASN1_INTEGER *bs=NULL,bs2;
949         X509_STORE_CTX xsc;
950         EVP_PKEY *upkey;
951
952         upkey = X509_get_pubkey(xca);
953         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(upkey,pkey);
954         EVP_PKEY_free(upkey);
955
956         X509_STORE_CTX_init(&xsc,ctx,x,NULL);
957         buf=OPENSSL_malloc(EVP_PKEY_size(pkey)*2+
958                 ((serialfile == NULL)
959                         ?(strlen(CAfile)+strlen(POSTFIX)+1)
960                         :(strlen(serialfile)))+1);
961         if (buf == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of mem\n"); goto end; }
962         if (serialfile == NULL)
963                 {
964                 strcpy(buf,CAfile);
965                 for (p=buf; *p; p++)
966                         if (*p == '.')
967                                 {
968                                 *p='\0';
969                                 break;
970                                 }
971                 strcat(buf,POSTFIX);
972                 }
973         else
974                 strcpy(buf,serialfile);
975         serial=BN_new();
976         bs=ASN1_INTEGER_new();
977         if ((serial == NULL) || (bs == NULL))
978                 {
979                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
980                 goto end;
981                 }
982
983         io=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
984         if (io == NULL)
985                 {
986                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
987                 goto end;
988                 }
989         
990         if (BIO_read_filename(io,buf) <= 0)
991                 {
992                 if (!create)
993                         {
994                         perror(buf);
995                         goto end;
996                         }
997                 else
998                         {
999                         ASN1_INTEGER_set(bs,1);
1000                         BN_one(serial);
1001                         }
1002                 }
1003         else 
1004                 {
1005                 if (!a2i_ASN1_INTEGER(io,bs,buf2,1024))
1006                         {
1007                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load serial number from %s\n",buf);
1008                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1009                         goto end;
1010                         }
1011                 else
1012                         {
1013                         serial=BN_bin2bn(bs->data,bs->length,serial);
1014                         if (serial == NULL)
1015                                 {
1016                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error converting bin 2 bn");
1017                                 goto end;
1018                                 }
1019                         }
1020                 }
1021
1022         if (!BN_add_word(serial,1))
1023                 { BIO_printf(bio_err,"add_word failure\n"); goto end; }
1024         bs2.data=(unsigned char *)buf2;
1025         bs2.length=BN_bn2bin(serial,bs2.data);
1026
1027         if (BIO_write_filename(io,buf) <= 0)
1028                 {
1029                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error attempting to write serial number file\n");
1030                 perror(buf);
1031                 goto end;
1032                 }
1033         i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(io,&bs2);
1034         BIO_puts(io,"\n");
1035         BIO_free(io);
1036         io=NULL;
1037         
1038         if (!X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx,x)) goto end;
1039
1040         /* NOTE: this certificate can/should be self signed, unless it was
1041          * a certificate request in which case it is not. */
1042         X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(&xsc,x);
1043         if (!reqfile && !X509_verify_cert(&xsc))
1044                 goto end;
1045
1046         if (!X509_check_private_key(xca,pkey))
1047                 {
1048                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
1049                 goto end;
1050                 }
1051
1052         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x,X509_get_subject_name(xca))) goto end;
1053         if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x,bs)) goto end;
1054
1055         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0L) == NULL)
1056                 goto end;
1057
1058         /* hardwired expired */
1059         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days) == NULL)
1060                 goto end;
1061
1062         if(clrext) {
1063                 while(X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0) X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1064         }
1065
1066         if(conf) {
1067                 X509V3_CTX ctx2;
1068                 X509_set_version(x,2); /* version 3 certificate */
1069                 X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx2, xca, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1070                 X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx2, conf);
1071                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx2, section, x)) goto end;
1072         }
1073
1074         if (!X509_sign(x,pkey,digest)) goto end;
1075         ret=1;
1076 end:
1077         X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&xsc);
1078         if (!ret)
1079                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1080         if (buf != NULL) OPENSSL_free(buf);
1081         if (bs != NULL) ASN1_INTEGER_free(bs);
1082         if (io != NULL) BIO_free(io);
1083         if (serial != NULL) BN_free(serial);
1084         return(ret);
1085         }
1086
1087 static int MS_CALLBACK callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1088         {
1089         int err;
1090         X509 *err_cert;
1091
1092         /* it is ok to use a self signed certificate
1093          * This case will catch both the initial ok == 0 and the
1094          * final ok == 1 calls to this function */
1095         err=X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
1096         if (err == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT)
1097                 return(1);
1098
1099         /* BAD we should have gotten an error.  Normally if everything
1100          * worked X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx) will still be set to
1101          * DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_.... */
1102         if (ok)
1103                 {
1104                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error with certificate to be certified - should be self signed\n");
1105                 return(0);
1106                 }
1107         else
1108                 {
1109                 err_cert=X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
1110                 print_name(bio_err, NULL, X509_get_subject_name(err_cert),0);
1111                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error with certificate - error %d at depth %d\n%s\n",
1112                         err,X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
1113                         X509_verify_cert_error_string(err));
1114                 return(1);
1115                 }
1116         }
1117
1118 /* self sign */
1119 static int sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, int days, int clrext, const EVP_MD *digest, 
1120                                                 LHASH *conf, char *section)
1121         {
1122
1123         EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1124
1125         pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(x);
1126         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp,pkey);
1127         EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(pktmp,1);
1128         EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1129
1130         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x,X509_get_subject_name(x))) goto err;
1131         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0) == NULL) goto err;
1132
1133         /* Lets just make it 12:00am GMT, Jan 1 1970 */
1134         /* memcpy(x->cert_info->validity->notBefore,"700101120000Z",13); */
1135         /* 28 days to be certified */
1136
1137         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days) == NULL)
1138                 goto err;
1139
1140         if (!X509_set_pubkey(x,pkey)) goto err;
1141         if(clrext) {
1142                 while(X509_get_ext_count(x) > 0) X509_delete_ext(x, 0);
1143         }
1144         if(conf) {
1145                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
1146                 X509_set_version(x,2); /* version 3 certificate */
1147                 X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x, x, NULL, NULL, 0);
1148                 X509V3_set_conf_lhash(&ctx, conf);
1149                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_conf(conf, &ctx, section, x)) goto err;
1150         }
1151         if (!X509_sign(x,pkey,digest)) goto err;
1152         return(1);
1153 err:
1154         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1155         return(0);
1156         }
1157
1158 static int purpose_print(BIO *bio, X509 *cert, X509_PURPOSE *pt)
1159 {
1160         int id, i, idret;
1161         char *pname;
1162         id = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(pt);
1163         pname = X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(pt);
1164         for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1165                 idret = X509_check_purpose(cert, id, i);
1166                 BIO_printf(bio, "%s%s : ", pname, i ? " CA" : ""); 
1167                 if(idret == 1) BIO_printf(bio, "Yes\n");
1168                 else if (idret == 0) BIO_printf(bio, "No\n");
1169                 else BIO_printf(bio, "Yes (WARNING code=%d)\n", idret);
1170         }
1171         return 1;
1172 }
1173
1174
1175