Make it possible to build completely static, independent error C
[openssl.git] / apps / req.c
1 /* apps/req.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <time.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
64 #define APPS_WIN16
65 #endif
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
68 #include <openssl/evp.h>
69 #include <openssl/conf.h>
70 #include <openssl/err.h>
71 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
72 #include <openssl/x509.h>
73 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
74 #include <openssl/objects.h>
75 #include <openssl/pem.h>
76
77 #define SECTION         "req"
78
79 #define BITS            "default_bits"
80 #define KEYFILE         "default_keyfile"
81 #define PROMPT          "prompt"
82 #define DISTINGUISHED_NAME      "distinguished_name"
83 #define ATTRIBUTES      "attributes"
84 #define V3_EXTENSIONS   "x509_extensions"
85 #define REQ_EXTENSIONS  "req_extensions"
86 #define STRING_MASK     "string_mask"
87 #define UTF8_IN         "utf8"
88
89 #define DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH      512
90 #define MIN_KEY_LENGTH          384
91
92 #undef PROG
93 #define PROG    req_main
94
95 /* -inform arg  - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
96  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
97  * -in arg      - input file - default stdin
98  * -out arg     - output file - default stdout
99  * -verify      - check request signature
100  * -noout       - don't print stuff out.
101  * -text        - print out human readable text.
102  * -nodes       - no des encryption
103  * -config file - Load configuration file.
104  * -key file    - make a request using key in file (or use it for verification).
105  * -keyform arg - key file format.
106  * -rand file(s) - load the file(s) into the PRNG.
107  * -newkey      - make a key and a request.
108  * -modulus     - print RSA modulus.
109  * -x509        - output a self signed X509 structure instead.
110  * -asn1-kludge - output new certificate request in a format that some CA's
111  *                require.  This format is wrong
112  */
113
114 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req,EVP_PKEY *pkey,char *dn,int attribs,
115                 unsigned long chtype);
116 static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subj, unsigned long chtype);
117 static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
118                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
119                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect, int attribs,
120                 unsigned long chtype);
121 static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk,
122                                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr, int attribs,
123                                 unsigned long chtype);
124 static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text,
125                                 char *def, char *value, int nid, int n_min,
126                                 int n_max, unsigned long chtype);
127 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, char *def, char *value,
128         int nid,int n_min,int n_max, unsigned long chtype);
129 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
130 static void MS_CALLBACK req_cb(int p,int n,void *arg);
131 #endif
132 static int req_check_len(int len,int n_min,int n_max);
133 static int check_end(char *str, char *end);
134 #ifndef MONOLITH
135 static char *default_config_file=NULL;
136 static CONF *config=NULL;
137 #endif
138 static CONF *req_conf=NULL;
139 static int batch=0;
140
141 #define TYPE_RSA        1
142 #define TYPE_DSA        2
143 #define TYPE_DH         3
144
145 int MAIN(int, char **);
146
147 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
148         {
149         ENGINE *e = NULL;
150 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
151         DSA *dsa_params=NULL;
152 #endif
153         unsigned long nmflag = 0;
154         int ex=1,x509=0,days=30;
155         X509 *x509ss=NULL;
156         X509_REQ *req=NULL;
157         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
158         int i=0,badops=0,newreq=0,verbose=0,pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
159         long newkey = -1;
160         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
161         int informat,outformat,verify=0,noout=0,text=0,keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
162         int nodes=0,kludge=0,newhdr=0,subject=0;
163         char *infile,*outfile,*prog,*keyfile=NULL,*template=NULL,*keyout=NULL;
164         char *engine=NULL;
165         char *extensions = NULL;
166         char *req_exts = NULL;
167         const EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL;
168         ASN1_INTEGER *serial = NULL;
169         int modulus=0;
170         char *inrand=NULL;
171         char *passargin = NULL, *passargout = NULL;
172         char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
173         char *p;
174         char *subj = NULL;
175         const EVP_MD *md_alg=NULL,*digest=EVP_md5();
176         unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
177 #ifndef MONOLITH
178         MS_STATIC char config_name[256];
179 #endif
180
181         req_conf = NULL;
182 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
183         cipher=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
184 #endif
185         apps_startup();
186
187         if (bio_err == NULL)
188                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
189                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
190
191         infile=NULL;
192         outfile=NULL;
193         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
194         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
195
196         prog=argv[0];
197         argc--;
198         argv++;
199         while (argc >= 1)
200                 {
201                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
202                         {
203                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
204                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
205                         }
206                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
207                         {
208                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
209                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
210                         }
211                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
212                         {
213                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
214                         engine= *(++argv);
215                         }
216                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-key") == 0)
217                         {
218                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
219                         keyfile= *(++argv);
220                         }
221                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-new") == 0)
222                         {
223                         newreq=1;
224                         }
225                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-config") == 0)
226                         {       
227                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
228                         template= *(++argv);
229                         }
230                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
231                         {
232                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
233                         keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
234                         }
235                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
236                         {
237                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
238                         infile= *(++argv);
239                         }
240                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
241                         {
242                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
243                         outfile= *(++argv);
244                         }
245                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyout") == 0)
246                         {
247                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
248                         keyout= *(++argv);
249                         }
250                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passin") == 0)
251                         {
252                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
253                         passargin= *(++argv);
254                         }
255                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
256                         {
257                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
258                         passargout= *(++argv);
259                         }
260                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
261                         {
262                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
263                         inrand= *(++argv);
264                         }
265                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newkey") == 0)
266                         {
267                         int is_numeric;
268
269                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
270                         p= *(++argv);
271                         is_numeric = p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '9';
272                         if (strncmp("rsa:",p,4) == 0 || is_numeric)
273                                 {
274                                 pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
275                                 if(!is_numeric)
276                                     p+=4;
277                                 newkey= atoi(p);
278                                 }
279                         else
280 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
281                                 if (strncmp("dsa:",p,4) == 0)
282                                 {
283                                 X509 *xtmp=NULL;
284                                 EVP_PKEY *dtmp;
285
286                                 pkey_type=TYPE_DSA;
287                                 p+=4;
288                                 if ((in=BIO_new_file(p,"r")) == NULL)
289                                         {
290                                         perror(p);
291                                         goto end;
292                                         }
293                                 if ((dsa_params=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
294                                         {
295                                         ERR_clear_error();
296                                         (void)BIO_reset(in);
297                                         if ((xtmp=PEM_read_bio_X509(in,NULL,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
298                                                 {
299                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DSA parameters from file\n");
300                                                 goto end;
301                                                 }
302
303                                         dtmp=X509_get_pubkey(xtmp);
304                                         if (dtmp->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
305                                                 dsa_params=DSAparams_dup(dtmp->pkey.dsa);
306                                         EVP_PKEY_free(dtmp);
307                                         X509_free(xtmp);
308                                         if (dsa_params == NULL)
309                                                 {
310                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate does not contain DSA parameters\n");
311                                                 goto end;
312                                                 }
313                                         }
314                                 BIO_free(in);
315                                 newkey=BN_num_bits(dsa_params->p);
316                                 in=NULL;
317                                 }
318                         else 
319 #endif
320 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
321                                 if (strncmp("dh:",p,4) == 0)
322                                 {
323                                 pkey_type=TYPE_DH;
324                                 p+=3;
325                                 }
326                         else
327 #endif
328                                 pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
329
330                         newreq=1;
331                         }
332                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-batch") == 0)
333                         batch=1;
334                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newhdr") == 0)
335                         newhdr=1;
336                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
337                         modulus=1;
338                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
339                         verify=1;
340                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nodes") == 0)
341                         nodes=1;
342                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
343                         noout=1;
344                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
345                         verbose=1;
346                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-utf8") == 0)
347                         chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
348                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nameopt") == 0)
349                         {
350                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
351                         if (!set_name_ex(&nmflag, *(++argv))) goto bad;
352                         }
353                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subject") == 0)
354                         subject=1;
355                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
356                         text=1;
357                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509") == 0)
358                         x509=1;
359                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-asn1-kludge") == 0)
360                         kludge=1;
361                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-no-asn1-kludge") == 0)
362                         kludge=0;
363                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subj") == 0)
364                         {
365                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
366                         subj= *(++argv);
367                         }
368                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
369                         {
370                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
371                         days= atoi(*(++argv));
372                         if (days == 0) days=30;
373                         }
374                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-set_serial") == 0)
375                         {
376                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
377                         serial = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, *(++argv));
378                         if (!serial) goto bad;
379                         }
380                 else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
381                         {
382                         /* ok */
383                         digest=md_alg;
384                         }
385                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extensions") == 0)
386                         {
387                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
388                         extensions = *(++argv);
389                         }
390                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-reqexts") == 0)
391                         {
392                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
393                         req_exts = *(++argv);
394                         }
395                 else
396                         {
397                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
398                         badops=1;
399                         break;
400                         }
401                 argc--;
402                 argv++;
403                 }
404
405         if (badops)
406                 {
407 bad:
408                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
409                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options  are\n");
410                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg    input format - DER or PEM\n");
411                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg   output format - DER or PEM\n");
412                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg        input file\n");
413                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg       output file\n");
414                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -text          text form of request\n");
415                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout         do not output REQ\n");
416                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -verify        verify signature on REQ\n");
417                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -modulus       RSA modulus\n");
418                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -nodes         don't encrypt the output key\n");
419                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e      use engine e, possibly a hardware device\n");
420                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -subject       output the request's subject\n");
421                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -passin        private key password source\n");
422                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -key file      use the private key contained in file\n");
423                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyform arg   key file format\n");
424                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyout arg    file to send the key to\n");
425                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
426                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
427                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                the random number generator\n");
428                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey rsa:bits generate a new RSA key of 'bits' in size\n");
429                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey dsa:file generate a new DSA key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
430                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -[digest]      Digest to sign with (md5, sha1, md2, mdc2, md4)\n");
431                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -config file   request template file.\n");
432                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -subj arg      set or modify request subject\n");
433                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -new           new request.\n");
434                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -batch         do not ask anything during request generation\n");
435                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -x509          output a x509 structure instead of a cert. req.\n");
436                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -days          number of days a certificate generated by -x509 is valid for.\n");
437                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -set_serial    serial number to use for a certificate generated by -x509.\n");
438                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newhdr        output \"NEW\" in the header lines\n");
439                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -asn1-kludge   Output the 'request' in a format that is wrong but some CA's\n");
440                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                have been reported as requiring\n");
441                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -extensions .. specify certificate extension section (override value in config file)\n");
442                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -reqexts ..    specify request extension section (override value in config file)\n");
443                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -utf8          input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n");
444                 goto end;
445                 }
446
447         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
448         if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, passargout, &passin, &passout)) {
449                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
450                 goto end;
451         }
452
453 #ifndef MONOLITH /* else this has happened in openssl.c (global `config') */
454         /* Lets load up our environment a little */
455         p=getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
456         if (p == NULL)
457                 p=getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
458         if (p == NULL)
459                 {
460                 strcpy(config_name,X509_get_default_cert_area());
461 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
462                 strcat(config_name,"/");
463 #endif
464                 strcat(config_name,OPENSSL_CONF);
465                 p=config_name;
466                 }
467         default_config_file=p;
468         config=NCONF_new(NULL);
469         i=NCONF_load(config, p);
470 #endif
471
472         if (template != NULL)
473                 {
474                 long errline;
475
476                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",template);
477                 req_conf=NCONF_new(NULL);
478                 i=NCONF_load(req_conf,template,&errline);
479                 if (i == 0)
480                         {
481                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of %s\n",errline,template);
482                         goto end;
483                         }
484                 }
485         else
486                 {
487                 req_conf=config;
488                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",
489                         default_config_file);
490                 if (req_conf == NULL)
491                         {
492                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Unable to load config info\n");
493                         }
494                 }
495
496         if (req_conf != NULL)
497                 {
498                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,NULL,"oid_file");
499                 if (p == NULL)
500                         ERR_clear_error();
501                 if (p != NULL)
502                         {
503                         BIO *oid_bio;
504
505                         oid_bio=BIO_new_file(p,"r");
506                         if (oid_bio == NULL) 
507                                 {
508                                 /*
509                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
510                                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
511                                 */
512                                 }
513                         else
514                                 {
515                                 OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
516                                 BIO_free(oid_bio);
517                                 }
518                         }
519                 }
520         if(!add_oid_section(bio_err, req_conf)) goto end;
521
522         if (md_alg == NULL)
523                 {
524                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"default_md");
525                 if (p == NULL)
526                         ERR_clear_error();
527                 if (p != NULL)
528                         {
529                         if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(p)) != NULL)
530                                 digest=md_alg;
531                         }
532                 }
533
534         if (!extensions)
535                 {
536                 extensions = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, V3_EXTENSIONS);
537                 if (!extensions)
538                         ERR_clear_error();
539                 }
540         if (extensions) {
541                 /* Check syntax of file */
542                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
543                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
544                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
545                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL)) {
546                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
547                          "Error Loading extension section %s\n", extensions);
548                         goto end;
549                 }
550         }
551
552         if(!passin)
553                 {
554                 passin = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "input_password");
555                 if (!passin)
556                         ERR_clear_error();
557                 }
558         
559         if(!passout)
560                 {
561                 passout = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "output_password");
562                 if (!passout)
563                         ERR_clear_error();
564                 }
565
566         p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, STRING_MASK);
567         if (!p)
568                 ERR_clear_error();
569
570         if(p && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(p)) {
571                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", p);
572                 goto end;
573         }
574
575         if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8)
576                 {
577                 p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, UTF8_IN);
578                 if (!p)
579                         ERR_clear_error();
580                 else if (!strcmp(p, "yes"))
581                         chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
582                 }
583
584
585         if(!req_exts)
586                 {
587                 req_exts = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, REQ_EXTENSIONS);
588                 if (!req_exts)
589                         ERR_clear_error();
590                 }
591         if(req_exts) {
592                 /* Check syntax of file */
593                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
594                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
595                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
596                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, req_exts, NULL)) {
597                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
598                          "Error Loading request extension section %s\n",
599                                                                 req_exts);
600                         goto end;
601                 }
602         }
603
604         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
605         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
606         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
607                 goto end;
608
609         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
610
611         if (keyfile != NULL)
612                 {
613                 pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, passin, e,
614                         "Private Key");
615                 if (!pkey)
616                         {
617                         /* load_key() has already printed an appropriate
618                            message */
619                         goto end;
620                         }
621                 if (EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
622                         {
623                         char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE");
624                         if (randfile == NULL)
625                                 ERR_clear_error();
626                         app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
627                         }
628                 }
629
630         if (newreq && (pkey == NULL))
631                 {
632                 char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE");
633                 if (randfile == NULL)
634                         ERR_clear_error();
635                 app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
636                 if (inrand)
637                         app_RAND_load_files(inrand);
638         
639                 if (newkey <= 0)
640                         {
641                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,SECTION,BITS, &newkey))
642                                 newkey=DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH;
643                         }
644
645                 if (newkey < MIN_KEY_LENGTH)
646                         {
647                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"private key length is too short,\n");
648                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"it needs to be at least %d bits, not %d\n",MIN_KEY_LENGTH,newkey);
649                         goto end;
650                         }
651                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating a %d bit %s private key\n",
652                         newkey,(pkey_type == TYPE_RSA)?"RSA":"DSA");
653
654                 if ((pkey=EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) goto end;
655
656 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
657                 if (pkey_type == TYPE_RSA)
658                         {
659                         if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey,
660                                 RSA_generate_key(newkey,0x10001,
661                                         req_cb,bio_err)))
662                                 goto end;
663                         }
664                 else
665 #endif
666 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
667                         if (pkey_type == TYPE_DSA)
668                         {
669                         if (!DSA_generate_key(dsa_params)) goto end;
670                         if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_DSA(pkey,dsa_params)) goto end;
671                         dsa_params=NULL;
672                         }
673 #endif
674
675                 app_RAND_write_file(randfile, bio_err);
676
677                 if (pkey == NULL) goto end;
678
679                 if (keyout == NULL)
680                         {
681                         keyout=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,KEYFILE);
682                         if (keyout == NULL)
683                                 ERR_clear_error();
684                         }
685                 
686                 if (keyout == NULL)
687                         {
688                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to stdout\n");
689                         BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
690 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
691                         {
692                         BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
693                         out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
694                         }
695 #endif
696                         }
697                 else
698                         {
699                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to '%s'\n",keyout);
700                         if (BIO_write_filename(out,keyout) <= 0)
701                                 {
702                                 perror(keyout);
703                                 goto end;
704                                 }
705                         }
706
707                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_rsa_key");
708                 if (p == NULL)
709                         {
710                         ERR_clear_error();
711                         p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_key");
712                         if (p == NULL)
713                                 ERR_clear_error();
714                         }
715                 if ((p != NULL) && (strcmp(p,"no") == 0))
716                         cipher=NULL;
717                 if (nodes) cipher=NULL;
718                 
719                 i=0;
720 loop:
721                 if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out,pkey,cipher,
722                         NULL,0,NULL,passout))
723                         {
724                         if ((ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
725                                 PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD) && (i < 3))
726                                 {
727                                 ERR_clear_error();
728                                 i++;
729                                 goto loop;
730                                 }
731                         goto end;
732                         }
733                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
734                 }
735
736         if (!newreq)
737                 {
738                 /* Since we are using a pre-existing certificate
739                  * request, the kludge 'format' info should not be
740                  * changed. */
741                 kludge= -1;
742                 if (infile == NULL)
743                         BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
744                 else
745                         {
746                         if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
747                                 {
748                                 perror(infile);
749                                 goto end;
750                                 }
751                         }
752
753                 if      (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
754                         req=d2i_X509_REQ_bio(in,NULL);
755                 else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
756                         req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
757                 else
758                         {
759                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for X509 request\n");
760                         goto end;
761                         }
762                 if (req == NULL)
763                         {
764                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load X509 request\n");
765                         goto end;
766                         }
767                 }
768
769         if (newreq || x509)
770                 {
771                 if (pkey == NULL)
772                         {
773                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"you need to specify a private key\n");
774                         goto end;
775                         }
776 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
777                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
778                         digest=EVP_dss1();
779 #endif
780                 if (req == NULL)
781                         {
782                         req=X509_REQ_new();
783                         if (req == NULL)
784                                 {
785                                 goto end;
786                                 }
787
788                         i=make_REQ(req,pkey,subj,!x509, chtype);
789                         subj=NULL; /* done processing '-subj' option */
790                         if ((kludge > 0) && !sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_num(req->req_info->attributes))
791                                 {
792                                 sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_free(req->req_info->attributes);
793                                 req->req_info->attributes = NULL;
794                                 }
795                         if (!i)
796                                 {
797                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems making Certificate Request\n");
798                                 goto end;
799                                 }
800                         }
801                 if (x509)
802                         {
803                         EVP_PKEY *tmppkey;
804                         X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
805                         if ((x509ss=X509_new()) == NULL) goto end;
806
807                         /* Set version to V3 */
808                         if(!X509_set_version(x509ss, 2)) goto end;
809                         if (serial)
810                                 X509_set_serialNumber(x509ss, serial);
811                         else
812                                 ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x509ss),0L);
813
814                         X509_set_issuer_name(x509ss,
815                                 X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
816                         X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509ss),0);
817                         X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x509ss),
818                                 (long)60*60*24*days);
819                         X509_set_subject_name(x509ss,
820                                 X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
821                         tmppkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
822                         X509_set_pubkey(x509ss,tmppkey);
823                         EVP_PKEY_free(tmppkey);
824
825                         /* Set up V3 context struct */
826
827                         X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, x509ss, x509ss, NULL, NULL, 0);
828                         X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
829
830                         /* Add extensions */
831                         if(extensions && !X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, 
832                                         &ext_ctx, extensions, x509ss))
833                                 {
834                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
835                                         "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
836                                         extensions);
837                                 goto end;
838                                 }
839                         
840                         if (!(i=X509_sign(x509ss,pkey,digest)))
841                                 goto end;
842                         }
843                 else
844                         {
845                         X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
846
847                         /* Set up V3 context struct */
848
849                         X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, NULL, NULL, req, NULL, 0);
850                         X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
851
852                         /* Add extensions */
853                         if(req_exts && !X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(req_conf, 
854                                         &ext_ctx, req_exts, req))
855                                 {
856                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
857                                         "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
858                                         req_exts);
859                                 goto end;
860                                 }
861                         if (!(i=X509_REQ_sign(req,pkey,digest)))
862                                 goto end;
863                         }
864                 }
865
866         if (subj && x509)
867                 {
868                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot modifiy certificate subject\n");
869                 goto end;
870                 }
871
872         if (subj && !x509)
873                 {
874                 if (verbose)
875                         {
876                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modifying Request's Subject\n");
877                         print_name(bio_err, "old subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
878                         }
879
880                 if (build_subject(req, subj, chtype) == 0)
881                         {
882                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: cannot modify subject\n");
883                         ex=1;
884                         goto end;
885                         }
886
887                 req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
888
889                 if (verbose)
890                         {
891                         print_name(bio_err, "new subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
892                         }
893                 }
894
895         if (verify && !x509)
896                 {
897                 int tmp=0;
898
899                 if (pkey == NULL)
900                         {
901                         pkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
902                         tmp=1;
903                         if (pkey == NULL) goto end;
904                         }
905
906                 i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pkey);
907                 if (tmp) {
908                         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
909                         pkey=NULL;
910                 }
911
912                 if (i < 0)
913                         {
914                         goto end;
915                         }
916                 else if (i == 0)
917                         {
918                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify failure\n");
919                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
920                         }
921                 else /* if (i > 0) */
922                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify OK\n");
923                 }
924
925         if (noout && !text && !modulus && !subject)
926                 {
927                 ex=0;
928                 goto end;
929                 }
930
931         if (outfile == NULL)
932                 {
933                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
934 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
935                 {
936                 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
937                 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
938                 }
939 #endif
940                 }
941         else
942                 {
943                 if ((keyout != NULL) && (strcmp(outfile,keyout) == 0))
944                         i=(int)BIO_append_filename(out,outfile);
945                 else
946                         i=(int)BIO_write_filename(out,outfile);
947                 if (!i)
948                         {
949                         perror(outfile);
950                         goto end;
951                         }
952                 }
953
954         if (text)
955                 {
956                 if (x509)
957                         X509_print(out,x509ss);
958                 else    
959                         X509_REQ_print(out,req);
960                 }
961
962         if(subject) 
963                 {
964                 if(x509)
965                         print_name(out, "subject=", X509_get_subject_name(x509ss), nmflag);
966                 else
967                         print_name(out, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
968                 }
969
970         if (modulus)
971                 {
972                 EVP_PKEY *pubkey;
973
974                 if (x509)
975                         pubkey=X509_get_pubkey(x509ss);
976                 else
977                         pubkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
978                 if (pubkey == NULL)
979                         {
980                         fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=unavailable\n");
981                         goto end; 
982                         }
983                 fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=");
984 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
985                 if (pubkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
986                         BN_print(out,pubkey->pkey.rsa->n);
987                 else
988 #endif
989                         fprintf(stdout,"Wrong Algorithm type");
990                 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
991                 }
992
993         if (!noout && !x509)
994                 {
995                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
996                         i=i2d_X509_REQ_bio(out,req);
997                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
998                         if(newhdr) i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ_NEW(out,req);
999                         else i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out,req);
1000                 } else {
1001                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1002                         goto end;
1003                         }
1004                 if (!i)
1005                         {
1006                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 request\n");
1007                         goto end;
1008                         }
1009                 }
1010         if (!noout && x509 && (x509ss != NULL))
1011                 {
1012                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1013                         i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x509ss);
1014                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
1015                         i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x509ss);
1016                 else    {
1017                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1018                         goto end;
1019                         }
1020                 if (!i)
1021                         {
1022                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 certificate\n");
1023                         goto end;
1024                         }
1025                 }
1026         ex=0;
1027 end:
1028         if (ex)
1029                 {
1030                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1031                 }
1032         if ((req_conf != NULL) && (req_conf != config)) NCONF_free(req_conf);
1033         BIO_free(in);
1034         BIO_free_all(out);
1035         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1036         X509_REQ_free(req);
1037         X509_free(x509ss);
1038         ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
1039         if(passargin && passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
1040         if(passargout && passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
1041         OBJ_cleanup();
1042 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
1043         if (dsa_params != NULL) DSA_free(dsa_params);
1044 #endif
1045         apps_shutdown();
1046         EXIT(ex);
1047         }
1048
1049 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *subj, int attribs,
1050                         unsigned long chtype)
1051         {
1052         int ret=0,i;
1053         char no_prompt = 0;
1054         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, *attr_sk = NULL;
1055         char *tmp, *dn_sect,*attr_sect;
1056
1057         tmp=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,PROMPT);
1058         if (tmp == NULL)
1059                 ERR_clear_error();
1060         if((tmp != NULL) && !strcmp(tmp, "no")) no_prompt = 1;
1061
1062         dn_sect=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1063         if (dn_sect == NULL)
1064                 {
1065                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find '%s' in config\n",
1066                         DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1067                 goto err;
1068                 }
1069         dn_sk=NCONF_get_section(req_conf,dn_sect);
1070         if (dn_sk == NULL)
1071                 {
1072                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",dn_sect);
1073                 goto err;
1074                 }
1075
1076         attr_sect=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,ATTRIBUTES);
1077         if (attr_sect == NULL)
1078                 {
1079                 ERR_clear_error();              
1080                 attr_sk=NULL;
1081                 }
1082         else
1083                 {
1084                 attr_sk=NCONF_get_section(req_conf,attr_sect);
1085                 if (attr_sk == NULL)
1086                         {
1087                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",attr_sect);
1088                         goto err;
1089                         }
1090                 }
1091
1092         /* setup version number */
1093         if (!X509_REQ_set_version(req,0L)) goto err; /* version 1 */
1094
1095         if (no_prompt) 
1096                 i = auto_info(req, dn_sk, attr_sk, attribs, chtype);
1097         else 
1098                 {
1099                 if (subj)
1100                         i = build_subject(req, subj, chtype);
1101                 else
1102                         i = prompt_info(req, dn_sk, dn_sect, attr_sk, attr_sect, attribs, chtype);
1103                 }
1104         if(!i) goto err;
1105
1106         X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pkey);
1107
1108         ret=1;
1109 err:
1110         return(ret);
1111         }
1112
1113 static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subject, unsigned long chtype)
1114         {
1115         X509_NAME *n = NULL;
1116
1117         int i, nid, ne_num=0;
1118
1119         char *ne_name = NULL;
1120         char *ne_value = NULL;
1121
1122         char *tmp = NULL;
1123         char *p[2];
1124
1125         char *str_list[256];
1126        
1127         p[0] = ",/";
1128         p[1] = "=";
1129
1130         n = X509_NAME_new();
1131
1132         tmp = strtok(subject, p[0]);
1133         while((tmp != NULL) && (ne_num < (sizeof str_list/sizeof *str_list)))
1134                 {
1135                 char *token = tmp;
1136
1137                 while (token[0] == ' ')
1138                         token++;
1139                 str_list[ne_num] = token;
1140
1141                 tmp = strtok(NULL, p[0]);
1142                 ne_num++;
1143                 }
1144
1145         for(i = 0; i < ne_num; i++)
1146                 {
1147                 ne_name  = strtok(str_list[i], p[1]);
1148                 ne_value = strtok(NULL, p[1]);
1149
1150                 if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(ne_name)) == NID_undef)
1151                         {
1152                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Subject Attribute %s has no known NID, skipped\n", ne_name);
1153                         continue;
1154                         }
1155
1156                 if (ne_value == NULL)
1157                         {
1158                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "No value provided for Subject Attribute %s, skipped\n", ne_name);
1159                         continue;
1160                         }
1161
1162                 if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype, (unsigned char*)ne_value, -1,-1,0))
1163                         {
1164                         X509_NAME_free(n);
1165                         return 0;
1166                         }
1167                 }
1168
1169         if (!X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n))
1170                 return 0;
1171         X509_NAME_free(n);
1172         return 1;
1173 }
1174
1175
1176 static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
1177                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
1178                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect, int attribs,
1179                 unsigned long chtype)
1180         {
1181         int i;
1182         char *p,*q;
1183         char buf[100];
1184         int nid;
1185         long n_min,n_max;
1186         char *type,*def,*value;
1187         CONF_VALUE *v;
1188         X509_NAME *subj;
1189         subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1190
1191         if(!batch)
1192                 {
1193                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated\n");
1194                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"into your certificate request.\n");
1195                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.\n");
1196                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank\n");
1197                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"For some fields there will be a default value,\n");
1198                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.\n");
1199                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
1200                 }
1201
1202
1203         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk))
1204                 {
1205                 i= -1;
1206 start:          for (;;)
1207                         {
1208                         i++;
1209                         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk) <= i) break;
1210
1211                         v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
1212                         p=q=NULL;
1213                         type=v->name;
1214                         if(!check_end(type,"_min") || !check_end(type,"_max") ||
1215                                 !check_end(type,"_default") ||
1216                                          !check_end(type,"_value")) continue;
1217                         /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
1218                          * multiple instances 
1219                          */
1220                         for(p = v->name; *p ; p++) 
1221                                 if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') ||
1222                                                          (*p == '.')) {
1223                                         p++;
1224                                         if(*p) type = p;
1225                                         break;
1226                                 }
1227                         /* If OBJ not recognised ignore it */
1228                         if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) goto start;
1229                         sprintf(buf,"%s_default",v->name);
1230                         if ((def=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,dn_sect,buf)) == NULL)
1231                                 {
1232                                 ERR_clear_error();
1233                                 def="";
1234                                 }
1235                                 
1236                         sprintf(buf,"%s_value",v->name);
1237                         if ((value=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,dn_sect,buf)) == NULL)
1238                                 {
1239                                 ERR_clear_error();
1240                                 value=NULL;
1241                                 }
1242
1243                         sprintf(buf,"%s_min",v->name);
1244                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,dn_sect,buf, &n_min))
1245                                 n_min = -1;
1246
1247                         sprintf(buf,"%s_max",v->name);
1248                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,dn_sect,buf, &n_max))
1249                                 n_max = -1;
1250
1251                         if (!add_DN_object(subj,v->value,def,value,nid,
1252                                 n_min,n_max, chtype))
1253                                 return 0;
1254                         }
1255                 if (X509_NAME_entry_count(subj) == 0)
1256                         {
1257                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1258                         return 0;
1259                         }
1260
1261                 if (attribs)
1262                         {
1263                         if ((attr_sk != NULL) && (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) > 0) && (!batch))
1264                                 {
1265                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nPlease enter the following 'extra' attributes\n");
1266                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"to be sent with your certificate request\n");
1267                                 }
1268
1269                         i= -1;
1270 start2:                 for (;;)
1271                                 {
1272                                 i++;
1273                                 if ((attr_sk == NULL) ||
1274                                             (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) <= i))
1275                                         break;
1276
1277                                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk,i);
1278                                 type=v->name;
1279                                 if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
1280                                         goto start2;
1281
1282                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_default",type);
1283                                 if ((def=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,attr_sect,buf))
1284                                         == NULL)
1285                                         {
1286                                         ERR_clear_error();
1287                                         def="";
1288                                         }
1289                                 
1290                                 
1291                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_value",type);
1292                                 if ((value=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,attr_sect,buf))
1293                                         == NULL)
1294                                         {
1295                                         ERR_clear_error();
1296                                         value=NULL;
1297                                         }
1298
1299                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_min",type);
1300                                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,attr_sect,buf, &n_min))
1301                                         n_min = -1;
1302
1303                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_max",type);
1304                                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,attr_sect,buf, &n_max))
1305                                         n_max = -1;
1306
1307                                 if (!add_attribute_object(req,
1308                                         v->value,def,value,nid,n_min,n_max, chtype))
1309                                         return 0;
1310                                 }
1311                         }
1312                 }
1313         else
1314                 {
1315                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"No template, please set one up.\n");
1316                 return 0;
1317                 }
1318
1319         return 1;
1320
1321         }
1322
1323 static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk,
1324                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1325         {
1326         int i;
1327         char *p,*q;
1328         char *type;
1329         CONF_VALUE *v;
1330         X509_NAME *subj;
1331
1332         subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1333
1334         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++)
1335                 {
1336                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
1337                 p=q=NULL;
1338                 type=v->name;
1339                 /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
1340                  * multiple instances 
1341                  */
1342                 for(p = v->name; *p ; p++) 
1343 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1344                         if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.')) {
1345 #else
1346                         if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[',']) || (*p == os_toascii['.'])) {
1347 #endif
1348                                 p++;
1349                                 if(*p) type = p;
1350                                 break;
1351                         }
1352                 if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(subj,type, chtype,
1353                                 (unsigned char *) v->value,-1,-1,0)) return 0;
1354
1355                 }
1356
1357                 if (!X509_NAME_entry_count(subj))
1358                         {
1359                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1360                         return 0;
1361                         }
1362                 if (attribs)
1363                         {
1364                         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk); i++)
1365                                 {
1366                                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk,i);
1367                                 if(!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_txt(req, v->name, chtype,
1368                                         (unsigned char *)v->value, -1)) return 0;
1369                                 }
1370                         }
1371         return 1;
1372         }
1373
1374
1375 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, char *def, char *value,
1376              int nid, int n_min, int n_max, unsigned long chtype)
1377         {
1378         int i,ret=0;
1379         MS_STATIC char buf[1024];
1380 start:
1381         if (!batch) BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1382         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1383         if(value != NULL)
1384                 {
1385                 strcpy(buf,value);
1386                 strcat(buf,"\n");
1387                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1388                 }
1389         else
1390                 {
1391                 buf[0]='\0';
1392                 if (!batch)
1393                         {
1394                         fgets(buf,1024,stdin);
1395                         }
1396                 else
1397                         {
1398                         buf[0] = '\n';
1399                         buf[1] = '\0';
1400                         }
1401                 }
1402
1403         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1404         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1405                 {
1406                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1407                         return(1);
1408                 strcpy(buf,def);
1409                 strcat(buf,"\n");
1410                 }
1411         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1412
1413         i=strlen(buf);
1414         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1415                 {
1416                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1417                 return(0);
1418                 }
1419         buf[--i]='\0';
1420 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1421         ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1422 #endif
1423         if(!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max)) goto start;
1424         if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n,nid, chtype,
1425                                 (unsigned char *) buf, -1,-1,0)) goto err;
1426         ret=1;
1427 err:
1428         return(ret);
1429         }
1430
1431 static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text,
1432                                 char *def, char *value, int nid, int n_min,
1433                                 int n_max, unsigned long chtype)
1434         {
1435         int i;
1436         static char buf[1024];
1437
1438 start:
1439         if (!batch) BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1440         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1441         if (value != NULL)
1442                 {
1443                 strcpy(buf,value);
1444                 strcat(buf,"\n");
1445                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1446                 }
1447         else
1448                 {
1449                 buf[0]='\0';
1450                 if (!batch)
1451                         {
1452                         fgets(buf,1024,stdin);
1453                         }
1454                 else
1455                         {
1456                         buf[0] = '\n';
1457                         buf[1] = '\0';
1458                         }
1459                 }
1460
1461         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1462         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1463                 {
1464                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1465                         return(1);
1466                 strcpy(buf,def);
1467                 strcat(buf,"\n");
1468                 }
1469         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1470
1471         i=strlen(buf);
1472         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1473                 {
1474                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1475                 return(0);
1476                 }
1477         buf[--i]='\0';
1478 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1479         ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1480 #endif
1481         if(!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max)) goto start;
1482
1483         if(!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_NID(req, nid, chtype,
1484                                         (unsigned char *)buf, -1)) {
1485                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error adding attribute\n");
1486                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1487                 goto err;
1488         }
1489
1490         return(1);
1491 err:
1492         return(0);
1493         }
1494
1495 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
1496 static void MS_CALLBACK req_cb(int p, int n, void *arg)
1497         {
1498         char c='*';
1499
1500         if (p == 0) c='.';
1501         if (p == 1) c='+';
1502         if (p == 2) c='*';
1503         if (p == 3) c='\n';
1504         BIO_write((BIO *)arg,&c,1);
1505         (void)BIO_flush((BIO *)arg);
1506 #ifdef LINT
1507         p=n;
1508 #endif
1509         }
1510 #endif
1511
1512 static int req_check_len(int len, int n_min, int n_max)
1513         {
1514         if ((n_min > 0) && (len < n_min))
1515                 {
1516                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too short, it needs to be at least %d bytes long\n",n_min);
1517                 return(0);
1518                 }
1519         if ((n_max >= 0) && (len > n_max))
1520                 {
1521                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too long, it needs to be less than  %d bytes long\n",n_max);
1522                 return(0);
1523                 }
1524         return(1);
1525         }
1526
1527 /* Check if the end of a string matches 'end' */
1528 static int check_end(char *str, char *end)
1529 {
1530         int elen, slen; 
1531         char *tmp;
1532         elen = strlen(end);
1533         slen = strlen(str);
1534         if(elen > slen) return 1;
1535         tmp = str + slen - elen;
1536         return strcmp(tmp, end);
1537 }