d7c990911f083dcdf2812a49ff44492807031ca2
[openssl.git] / apps / enc.c
1 /* apps/enc.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include "bio.h"
64 #include "err.h"
65 #include "evp.h"
66 #include "objects.h"
67 #include "x509.h"
68 #ifdef NO_MD5
69 #include "md5.h"
70 #endif
71 #include "pem.h"
72
73 #ifndef NOPROTO
74 int set_hex(char *in,unsigned char *out,int size);
75 #else
76 int set_hex();
77 #endif
78
79 #undef SIZE
80 #undef BSIZE
81 #undef PROG
82
83 #define SIZE    (512)
84 #define BSIZE   (8*1024)
85 #define PROG    enc_main
86
87 int MAIN(argc,argv)
88 int argc;
89 char **argv;
90         {
91         char *strbuf=NULL;
92         unsigned char *buff=NULL,*bufsize=NULL;
93         int bsize=BSIZE,verbose=0;
94         int ret=1,inl;
95         unsigned char key[24],iv[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
96         char *str=NULL;
97         char *hkey=NULL,*hiv=NULL;
98         int enc=1,printkey=0,i,base64=0;
99         int debug=0;
100         EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL,*c;
101         char *inf=NULL,*outf=NULL;
102         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*b64=NULL,*benc=NULL,*rbio=NULL,*wbio=NULL;
103 #define PROG_NAME_SIZE  16
104         char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE];
105
106         apps_startup();
107
108         if (bio_err == NULL)
109                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
110                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE);
111
112         /* first check the program name */
113         program_name(argv[0],pname,PROG_NAME_SIZE);
114         if (strcmp(pname,"base64") == 0)
115                 base64=1;
116
117         cipher=EVP_get_cipherbyname(pname);
118         if (!base64 && (cipher == NULL) && (strcmp(pname,"enc") != 0))
119                 {
120                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unknown cipher\n",pname);
121                 goto bad;
122                 }
123
124         argc--;
125         argv++;
126         while (argc >= 1)
127                 {
128                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-e") == 0)
129                         enc=1;
130                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
131                         {
132                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
133                         inf= *(++argv);
134                         }
135                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
136                         {
137                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
138                         outf= *(++argv);
139                         }
140                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
141                         enc=0;
142                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-p") == 0)
143                         printkey=1;
144                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-v") == 0)
145                         verbose=1;
146                 else if ((strcmp(*argv,"-debug") == 0) ||
147                          (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0))
148                         debug=1;
149                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-P") == 0)
150                         printkey=2;
151                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-a") == 0)
152                         base64=1;
153                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-base64") == 0)
154                         base64=1;
155                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-bufsize") == 0)
156                         {
157                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
158                         bufsize=(unsigned char *)*(++argv);
159                         }
160                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-k") == 0)
161                         {
162                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
163                         str= *(++argv);
164                         }
165                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-kfile") == 0)
166                         {
167                         static char buf[128];
168                         FILE *infile;
169                         char *file;
170
171                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
172                         file= *(++argv);
173                         infile=fopen(file,"r");
174                         if (infile == NULL)
175                                 {
176                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to read key from '%s'\n",
177                                         file);
178                                 goto bad;
179                                 }
180                         buf[0]='\0';
181                         fgets(buf,128,infile);
182                         fclose(infile);
183                         i=strlen(buf);
184                         if ((i > 0) &&
185                                 ((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r')))
186                                 buf[--i]='\0';
187                         if ((i > 0) &&
188                                 ((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r')))
189                                 buf[--i]='\0';
190                         if (i < 1)
191                                 {
192                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"zero length password\n");
193                                 goto bad;
194                                 }
195                         str=buf;
196                         }
197                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-K") == 0)
198                         {
199                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
200                         hkey= *(++argv);
201                         }
202                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-iv") == 0)
203                         {
204                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
205                         hiv= *(++argv);
206                         }
207                 else if ((argv[0][0] == '-') &&
208                         ((c=EVP_get_cipherbyname(&(argv[0][1]))) != NULL))
209                         {
210                         cipher=c;
211                         }
212                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-none") == 0)
213                         cipher=NULL;
214                 else
215                         {
216                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
217 bad:
218                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
219                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s input file\n","-in <file>");
220                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s output fileencrypt\n","-out <file>");
221                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s encrypt\n","-e");
222                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s decrypt\n","-d");
223                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s base64 encode/decode, depending on encryption flag\n","-a/-base64");
224                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key is the next argument\n","-k");
225                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key is the first line of the file argument\n","-kfile");
226                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key/iv in hex is the next argument\n","-K/-iv");
227                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s print the iv/key (then exit if -P)\n","-[pP]");
228                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s buffer size\n","-bufsize <n>");
229
230                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Cipher Types\n");
231                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"des     : 56 bit key DES encryption\n");
232                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"des_ede :112 bit key ede DES encryption\n");
233                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"des_ede3:168 bit key ede DES encryption\n");
234 #ifndef NO_IDEA
235                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"idea    :128 bit key IDEA encryption\n");
236 #endif
237 #ifndef NO_RC4
238                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"rc2     :128 bit key RC2 encryption\n");
239 #endif
240 #ifndef NO_BLOWFISH
241                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bf      :128 bit key BlowFish encryption\n");
242 #endif
243 #ifndef NO_RC4
244                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-5s :128 bit key RC4 encryption\n",
245                                 LN_rc4);
246 #endif
247
248                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
249                                 LN_des_ecb,LN_des_cbc,
250                                 LN_des_cfb64,LN_des_ofb64);
251                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n",
252                                 "des", LN_des_cbc);
253
254                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
255                                 LN_des_ede,LN_des_ede_cbc,
256                                 LN_des_ede_cfb64,LN_des_ede_ofb64);
257                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -desx -none\n");
258
259
260                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
261                                 LN_des_ede3,LN_des_ede3_cbc,
262                                 LN_des_ede3_cfb64,LN_des_ede3_ofb64);
263                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n",
264                                 "des3", LN_des_ede3_cbc);
265
266 #ifndef NO_IDEA
267                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
268                                 LN_idea_ecb, LN_idea_cbc,
269                                 LN_idea_cfb64, LN_idea_ofb64);
270                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","idea",LN_idea_cbc);
271 #endif
272 #ifndef NO_RC2
273                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
274                                 LN_rc2_ecb, LN_rc2_cbc,
275                                 LN_rc2_cfb64, LN_rc2_ofb64);
276                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","rc2", LN_rc2_cbc);
277 #endif
278 #ifndef NO_BLOWFISH
279                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
280                                 LN_bf_ecb, LN_bf_cbc,
281                                 LN_bf_cfb64, LN_bf_ofb64);
282                         BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","bf", LN_bf_cbc);
283 #endif
284                         goto end;
285                         }
286                 argc--;
287                 argv++;
288                 }
289
290         if (bufsize != NULL)
291                 {
292                 unsigned long n;
293
294                 for (n=0; *bufsize; bufsize++)
295                         {
296                         i= *bufsize;
297                         if ((i <= '9') && (i >= '0'))
298                                 n=n*10+i-'0';
299                         else if (i == 'k')
300                                 {
301                                 n*=1024;
302                                 bufsize++;
303                                 break;
304                                 }
305                         }
306                 if (*bufsize != '\0')
307                         {
308                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid 'bufsize' specified.\n");
309                         goto end;
310                         }
311
312                 /* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line */
313                 if (n < 80) n=80;
314
315                 bsize=(int)n;
316                 if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"bufsize=%d\n",bsize);
317                 }
318
319         strbuf=Malloc(SIZE);
320         buff=(unsigned char *)Malloc(EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
321         if ((buff == NULL) || (strbuf == NULL))
322                 {
323                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure %ld\n",(long)EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
324                 goto end;
325                 }
326
327         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
328         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
329         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
330                 {
331                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
332                 goto end;
333                 }
334         if (debug)
335                 {
336                 BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
337                 BIO_set_callback(out,BIO_debug_callback);
338                 BIO_set_callback_arg(in,bio_err);
339                 BIO_set_callback_arg(out,bio_err);
340                 }
341
342         if (inf == NULL)
343                 BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
344         else
345                 {
346                 if (BIO_read_filename(in,inf) <= 0)
347                         {
348                         perror(inf);
349                         goto end;
350                         }
351                 }
352
353         if ((str == NULL) && (cipher != NULL) && (hkey == NULL))
354                 {
355                 for (;;)
356                         {
357                         char buf[200];
358
359                         sprintf(buf,"enter %s %s password:",
360                                 OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_CIPHER_nid(cipher)),
361                                 (enc)?"encryption":"decryption");
362                         strbuf[0]='\0';
363                         i=EVP_read_pw_string((char *)strbuf,SIZE,buf,enc);
364                         if (i == 0)
365                                 {
366                                 if (strbuf[0] == '\0')
367                                         {
368                                         ret=1;
369                                         goto end;
370                                         }
371                                 str=strbuf;
372                                 break;
373                                 }
374                         if (i < 0)
375                                 {
376                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad password read\n");
377                                 goto end;
378                                 }
379                         }
380                 }
381
382         if (cipher != NULL)
383                 {
384                 if (str != NULL)
385                         {
386                         EVP_BytesToKey(cipher,EVP_md5(),NULL,
387                                 (unsigned char *)str,
388                                 strlen(str),1,key,iv);
389                         /* zero the complete buffer or the string
390                          * passed from the command line
391                          * bug picked up by
392                          * Larry J. Hughes Jr. <hughes@indiana.edu> */
393                         if (str == strbuf)
394                                 memset(str,0,SIZE);
395                         else
396                                 memset(str,0,strlen(str));
397                         }
398                 if ((hiv != NULL) && !set_hex(hiv,iv,8))
399                         {
400                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex iv value\n");
401                         goto end;
402                         }
403                 if ((hkey != NULL) && !set_hex(hkey,key,24))
404                         {
405                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex key value\n");
406                         goto end;
407                         }
408
409                 if ((benc=BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher())) == NULL)
410                         goto end;
411                 BIO_set_cipher(benc,cipher,key,iv,enc);
412                 if (debug)
413                         {
414                         BIO_set_callback(benc,BIO_debug_callback);
415                         BIO_set_callback_arg(benc,bio_err);
416                         }
417
418                 if (printkey)
419                         {
420                         if (cipher->key_len > 0)
421                                 {
422                                 printf("key=");
423                                 for (i=0; i<cipher->key_len; i++)
424                                         printf("%02X",key[i]);
425                                 printf("\n");
426                                 }
427                         if (cipher->iv_len > 0)
428                                 {
429                                 printf("iv =");
430                                 for (i=0; i<cipher->iv_len; i++)
431                                         printf("%02X",iv[i]);
432                                 printf("\n");
433                                 }
434                         if (printkey == 2)
435                                 {
436                                 ret=0;
437                                 goto end;
438                                 }
439                         }
440                 }
441
442
443         if (outf == NULL)
444                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
445         else
446                 {
447                 if (BIO_write_filename(out,outf) <= 0)
448                         {
449                         perror(outf);
450                         goto end;
451                         }
452                 }
453
454         rbio=in;
455         wbio=out;
456
457         if (base64)
458                 {
459                 if ((b64=BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL)
460                         goto end;
461                 if (debug)
462                         {
463                         BIO_set_callback(b64,BIO_debug_callback);
464                         BIO_set_callback_arg(b64,bio_err);
465                         }
466                 if (enc)
467                         wbio=BIO_push(b64,wbio);
468                 else
469                         rbio=BIO_push(b64,rbio);
470                 }
471
472         /* Only encrypt/decrypt as we write the file */
473         if (benc != NULL)
474                 wbio=BIO_push(benc,wbio);
475
476         for (;;)
477                 {
478                 inl=BIO_read(rbio,(char *)buff,bsize);
479                 if (inl <= 0) break;
480                 if (BIO_write(wbio,(char *)buff,inl) != inl)
481                         {
482                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error writing output file\n");
483                         goto end;
484                         }
485                 }
486         if (!BIO_flush(wbio))
487                 {
488                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad decrypt\n");
489                 goto end;
490                 }
491
492         ret=0;
493         if (verbose)
494                 {
495                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes read   :%8ld\n",BIO_number_read(in));
496                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes written:%8ld\n",BIO_number_written(out));
497                 }
498 end:
499         if (strbuf != NULL) Free(strbuf);
500         if (buff != NULL) Free(buff);
501         if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
502         if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
503         if (benc != NULL) BIO_free(benc);
504         if (b64 != NULL) BIO_free(b64);
505         EXIT(ret);
506         }
507
508 int set_hex(in,out,size)
509 char *in;
510 unsigned char *out;
511 int size;
512         {
513         int i,n;
514         unsigned char j;
515
516         n=strlen(in);
517         if (n > (size*2))
518                 {
519                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"hex string is too long\n");
520                 return(0);
521                 }
522         memset(out,0,size);
523         for (i=0; i<n; i++)
524                 {
525                 j=(unsigned char)*in;
526                 *(in++)='\0';
527                 if (j == 0) break;
528                 if ((j >= '0') && (j <= '9'))
529                         j-='0';
530                 else if ((j >= 'A') && (j <= 'F'))
531                         j=j-'A'+10;
532                 else if ((j >= 'a') && (j <= 'f'))
533                         j=j-'a'+10;
534                 else
535                         {
536                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"non-hex digit\n");
537                         return(0);
538                         }
539                 if (i&1)
540                         out[i/2]|=j;
541                 else
542                         out[i/2]=(j<<4);
543                 }
544         return(1);
545         }