Store some FIPS global variables in the FIPS_GLOBAL structure

Store some FIPS global variables in the FIPS_GLOBAL structure

We had some FIPS global variables that were based on values from the
config file. In theory if two instances of the fips module are loaded
they could be based on different config files which would cause this to
fail. Instead we store them in the FIPS_GLOBAL structure.

Fixes #14364

Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <pauli@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/14814)