/*
- * Copyright 2002-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2002-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
+/*
+ * ECDSA low level APIs are deprecated for public use, but still ok for
+ * internal use.
+ */
+#include "internal/deprecated.h"
+
#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
#include <string.h>
-#include "ec_lcl.h"
+#include "ec_local.h"
#include "internal/refcount.h"
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#include <openssl/self_test.h>
+#include "crypto/bn.h"
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+static int ecdsa_keygen_pairwise_test(EC_KEY *eckey, OSSL_CALLBACK *cb,
+ void *cbarg);
+
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new(void)
{
- return ec_key_new_method_int(NULL, NULL);
+ return ec_key_new_method_int(NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
#endif
-EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_ex(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx)
+EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_with_libctx(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx, const char *propq)
{
- return ec_key_new_method_int(ctx, NULL);
+ return ec_key_new_method_int(ctx, propq, NULL);
}
-EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name_ex(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx, int nid)
+EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name_with_libctx(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx,
+ const char *propq, int nid)
{
- EC_KEY *ret = EC_KEY_new_ex(ctx);
+ EC_KEY *ret = EC_KEY_new_with_libctx(ctx, propq);
if (ret == NULL)
return NULL;
- ret->group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name_ex(ctx, nid);
+ ret->group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name_with_libctx(ctx, propq, nid);
if (ret->group == NULL) {
EC_KEY_free(ret);
return NULL;
return ret;
}
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(int nid)
{
- return EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name_ex(NULL, nid);
+ return EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name_with_libctx(NULL, NULL, nid);
}
#endif
if (r->meth != NULL && r->meth->finish != NULL)
r->meth->finish(r);
-#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE) && !defined(FIPS_MODE)
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE) && !defined(FIPS_MODULE)
ENGINE_finish(r->engine);
#endif
if (r->group && r->group->meth->keyfinish)
r->group->meth->keyfinish(r);
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_EC_KEY, r, &r->ex_data);
#endif
CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(r->lock);
EC_GROUP_free(r->group);
EC_POINT_free(r->pub_key);
BN_clear_free(r->priv_key);
+ OPENSSL_free(r->propq);
OPENSSL_clear_free((void *)r, sizeof(EC_KEY));
}
dest->meth->finish(dest);
if (dest->group && dest->group->meth->keyfinish)
dest->group->meth->keyfinish(dest);
-#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE) && !defined(FIPS_MODE)
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE) && !defined(FIPS_MODULE)
if (ENGINE_finish(dest->engine) == 0)
return 0;
dest->engine = NULL;
dest->libctx = src->libctx;
/* copy the parameters */
if (src->group != NULL) {
- const EC_METHOD *meth = EC_GROUP_method_of(src->group);
/* clear the old group */
EC_GROUP_free(dest->group);
- dest->group = EC_GROUP_new_ex(src->libctx, meth);
+ dest->group = ec_group_new_with_libctx(src->libctx, src->propq,
+ src->group->meth);
if (dest->group == NULL)
return NULL;
if (!EC_GROUP_copy(dest->group, src->group))
dest->conv_form = src->conv_form;
dest->version = src->version;
dest->flags = src->flags;
-#ifndef FIPS_MODE
+#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
if (!CRYPTO_dup_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_EC_KEY,
&dest->ex_data, &src->ex_data))
return NULL;
#endif
if (src->meth != dest->meth) {
-#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE) && !defined(FIPS_MODE)
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE) && !defined(FIPS_MODULE)
if (src->engine != NULL && ENGINE_init(src->engine) == 0)
return NULL;
dest->engine = src->engine;
if (src->meth->copy != NULL && src->meth->copy(dest, src) == 0)
return NULL;
+ dest->dirty_cnt++;
+
return dest;
}
EC_KEY *EC_KEY_dup(const EC_KEY *ec_key)
{
- EC_KEY *ret = ec_key_new_method_int(ec_key->libctx, ec_key->engine);
+ EC_KEY *ret = ec_key_new_method_int(ec_key->libctx, ec_key->propq,
+ ec_key->engine);
if (ret == NULL)
return NULL;
ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_GENERATE_KEY, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
return 0;
}
- if (eckey->meth->keygen != NULL)
- return eckey->meth->keygen(eckey);
+ if (eckey->meth->keygen != NULL) {
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = eckey->meth->keygen(eckey);
+ if (ret == 1)
+ eckey->dirty_cnt++;
+
+ return ret;
+ }
ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_GENERATE_KEY, EC_R_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
return 0;
}
int ossl_ec_key_gen(EC_KEY *eckey)
{
- return eckey->group->meth->keygen(eckey);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = eckey->group->meth->keygen(eckey);
+
+ if (ret == 1)
+ eckey->dirty_cnt++;
+ return ret;
}
/*
* See SP800-56AR3 5.6.1.2.2 "Key Pair Generation by Testing Candidates"
*
* Params:
+ * libctx A context containing an optional self test callback.
* eckey An EC key object that contains domain params. The generated keypair
* is stored in this object.
+ * pairwise_test Set to non zero to perform a pairwise test. If the test
+ * fails then the keypair is not generated,
* Returns 1 if the keypair was generated or 0 otherwise.
*/
-int ec_key_simple_generate_key(EC_KEY *eckey)
+int ec_generate_key(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, EC_KEY *eckey, int pairwise_test)
{
int ok = 0;
BIGNUM *priv_key = NULL;
priv_key = NULL;
pub_key = NULL;
+ eckey->dirty_cnt++;
+
+#ifdef FIPS_MODULE
+ pairwise_test = 1;
+#endif /* FIPS_MODULE */
+
ok = 1;
+ if (pairwise_test) {
+ OSSL_CALLBACK *cb = NULL;
+ void *cbarg = NULL;
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST_get_callback(libctx, &cb, &cbarg);
+ ok = ecdsa_keygen_pairwise_test(eckey, cb, cbarg);
+ }
err:
/* Step (9): If there is an error return an invalid keypair. */
if (!ok) {
return ok;
}
+int ec_key_simple_generate_key(EC_KEY *eckey)
+{
+ return ec_generate_key(NULL, eckey, 0);
+}
+
int ec_key_simple_generate_public_key(EC_KEY *eckey)
{
+ int ret;
+
/*
* See SP800-56AR3 5.6.1.2.2: Step (8)
* pub_key = priv_key * G (where G is a point on the curve)
*/
- return EC_POINT_mul(eckey->group, eckey->pub_key, eckey->priv_key, NULL,
- NULL, NULL);
+ ret = EC_POINT_mul(eckey->group, eckey->pub_key, eckey->priv_key, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (ret == 1)
+ eckey->dirty_cnt++;
+
+ return ret;
}
int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY *eckey)
if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates(key->group, key->pub_key, x, y, ctx))
goto err;
- if (EC_METHOD_get_field_type(key->group->meth) == NID_X9_62_prime_field) {
+ if (EC_GROUP_get_field_type(key->group) == NID_X9_62_prime_field) {
if (BN_is_negative(x)
|| BN_cmp(x, key->group->field) >= 0
|| BN_is_negative(y)
/*
* ECC Key validation as specified in SP800-56A R3.
- * Section 5.6.2.3.3 ECC Full Public-Key Validation
- * Section 5.6.2.1.2 Owner Assurance of Private-Key Validity
- * Section 5.6.2.1.4 Owner Assurance of Pair-wise Consistency
- * NOTES:
- * Before calling this method in fips mode, there should be an assurance that
- * an approved elliptic-curve group is used.
- * Returns 1 if the key is valid, otherwise it returns 0.
+ * Section 5.6.2.3.3 ECC Full Public-Key Validation.
*/
-int ec_key_simple_check_key(const EC_KEY *eckey)
+int ec_key_public_check(const EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
- int ok = 0;
- BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
- const BIGNUM *order = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
EC_POINT *point = NULL;
+ const BIGNUM *order = NULL;
if (eckey == NULL || eckey->group == NULL || eckey->pub_key == NULL) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+ ECerr(0, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
return 0;
}
/* 5.6.2.3.3 (Step 1): Q != infinity */
if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(eckey->group, eckey->pub_key)) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_POINT_AT_INFINITY);
- goto err;
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_POINT_AT_INFINITY);
+ return 0;
}
- if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new_ex(eckey->libctx)) == NULL)
- goto err;
-
- if ((point = EC_POINT_new(eckey->group)) == NULL)
- goto err;
+ point = EC_POINT_new(eckey->group);
+ if (point == NULL)
+ return 0;
/* 5.6.2.3.3 (Step 2) Test if the public key is in range */
if (!ec_key_public_range_check(ctx, eckey)) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE);
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_COORDINATES_OUT_OF_RANGE);
goto err;
}
/* 5.6.2.3.3 (Step 3) is the pub_key on the elliptic curve */
if (EC_POINT_is_on_curve(eckey->group, eckey->pub_key, ctx) <= 0) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_POINT_IS_NOT_ON_CURVE);
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_POINT_IS_NOT_ON_CURVE);
goto err;
}
order = eckey->group->order;
if (BN_is_zero(order)) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_INVALID_GROUP_ORDER);
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_INVALID_GROUP_ORDER);
goto err;
}
/* 5.6.2.3.3 (Step 4) : pub_key * order is the point at infinity. */
if (!EC_POINT_mul(eckey->group, point, NULL, eckey->pub_key, order, ctx)) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
+ ECerr(0, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
goto err;
}
if (!EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(eckey->group, point)) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_WRONG_ORDER);
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_WRONG_ORDER);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ ret = 1;
+err:
+ EC_POINT_free(point);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ECC Key validation as specified in SP800-56A R3.
+ * Section 5.6.2.1.2 Owner Assurance of Private-Key Validity
+ * The private key is in the range [1, order-1]
+ */
+int ec_key_private_check(const EC_KEY *eckey)
+{
+ if (eckey == NULL || eckey->group == NULL || eckey->priv_key == NULL) {
+ ECerr(0, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (BN_cmp(eckey->priv_key, BN_value_one()) < 0
+ || BN_cmp(eckey->priv_key, eckey->group->order) >= 0) {
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_INVALID_PRIVATE_KEY);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ECC Key validation as specified in SP800-56A R3.
+ * Section 5.6.2.1.4 Owner Assurance of Pair-wise Consistency (b)
+ * Check if generator * priv_key = pub_key
+ */
+int ec_key_pairwise_check(const EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ EC_POINT *point = NULL;
+
+ if (eckey == NULL
+ || eckey->group == NULL
+ || eckey->pub_key == NULL
+ || eckey->priv_key == NULL) {
+ ECerr(0, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ point = EC_POINT_new(eckey->group);
+ if (point == NULL)
+ goto err;
+
+
+ if (!EC_POINT_mul(eckey->group, point, eckey->priv_key, NULL, NULL, ctx)) {
+ ECerr(0, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
goto err;
}
+ if (EC_POINT_cmp(eckey->group, point, eckey->pub_key, ctx) != 0) {
+ ECerr(0, EC_R_INVALID_PRIVATE_KEY);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ ret = 1;
+err:
+ EC_POINT_free(point);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ECC Key validation as specified in SP800-56A R3.
+ * Section 5.6.2.3.3 ECC Full Public-Key Validation
+ * Section 5.6.2.1.2 Owner Assurance of Private-Key Validity
+ * Section 5.6.2.1.4 Owner Assurance of Pair-wise Consistency
+ * NOTES:
+ * Before calling this method in fips mode, there should be an assurance that
+ * an approved elliptic-curve group is used.
+ * Returns 1 if the key is valid, otherwise it returns 0.
+ */
+int ec_key_simple_check_key(const EC_KEY *eckey)
+{
+ int ok = 0;
+ BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
+
+ if (eckey == NULL) {
+ ECerr(0, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new_ex(eckey->libctx)) == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!ec_key_public_check(eckey, ctx))
+ goto err;
if (eckey->priv_key != NULL) {
- /*
- * 5.6.2.1.2 Owner Assurance of Private-Key Validity
- * The private key is in the range [1, order-1]
- */
- if (BN_cmp(eckey->priv_key, BN_value_one()) < 0
- || BN_cmp(eckey->priv_key, order) >= 0) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_WRONG_ORDER);
- goto err;
- }
- /*
- * Section 5.6.2.1.4 Owner Assurance of Pair-wise Consistency (b)
- * Check if generator * priv_key = pub_key
- */
- if (!EC_POINT_mul(eckey->group, point, eckey->priv_key,
- NULL, NULL, ctx)) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
- goto err;
- }
- if (EC_POINT_cmp(eckey->group, point, eckey->pub_key, ctx) != 0) {
- ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_CHECK_KEY, EC_R_INVALID_PRIVATE_KEY);
+ if (!ec_key_private_check(eckey)
+ || !ec_key_pairwise_check(eckey, ctx))
goto err;
- }
}
ok = 1;
- err:
+err:
BN_CTX_free(ctx);
- EC_POINT_free(point);
return ok;
}
goto err;
}
+ /* EC_KEY_set_public_key updates dirty_cnt */
if (!EC_KEY_set_public_key(key, point))
goto err;
}
+OPENSSL_CTX *ec_key_get_libctx(const EC_KEY *key)
+{
+ return key->libctx;
+}
+
+const char *ec_key_get0_propq(const EC_KEY *key)
+{
+ return key->propq;
+}
+
const EC_GROUP *EC_KEY_get0_group(const EC_KEY *key)
{
return key->group;
return 0;
EC_GROUP_free(key->group);
key->group = EC_GROUP_dup(group);
+ key->dirty_cnt++;
return (key->group == NULL) ? 0 : 1;
}
int EC_KEY_set_private_key(EC_KEY *key, const BIGNUM *priv_key)
{
+ int fixed_top;
+ const BIGNUM *order = NULL;
+ BIGNUM *tmp_key = NULL;
+
if (key->group == NULL || key->group->meth == NULL)
return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Not only should key->group be set, but it should also be in a valid
+ * fully initialized state.
+ *
+ * Specifically, to operate in constant time, we need that the group order
+ * is set, as we use its length as the fixed public size of any scalar used
+ * as an EC private key.
+ */
+ order = EC_GROUP_get0_order(key->group);
+ if (order == NULL || BN_is_zero(order))
+ return 0; /* This should never happen */
+
if (key->group->meth->set_private != NULL
&& key->group->meth->set_private(key, priv_key) == 0)
return 0;
if (key->meth->set_private != NULL
&& key->meth->set_private(key, priv_key) == 0)
return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We should never leak the bit length of the secret scalar in the key,
+ * so we always set the `BN_FLG_CONSTTIME` flag on the internal `BIGNUM`
+ * holding the secret scalar.
+ *
+ * This is important also because `BN_dup()` (and `BN_copy()`) do not
+ * propagate the `BN_FLG_CONSTTIME` flag from the source `BIGNUM`, and
+ * this brings an extra risk of inadvertently losing the flag, even when
+ * the caller specifically set it.
+ *
+ * The propagation has been turned on and off a few times in the past
+ * years because in some conditions has shown unintended consequences in
+ * some code paths, so at the moment we can't fix this in the BN layer.
+ *
+ * In `EC_KEY_set_private_key()` we can work around the propagation by
+ * manually setting the flag after `BN_dup()` as we know for sure that
+ * inside the EC module the `BN_FLG_CONSTTIME` is always treated
+ * correctly and should not generate unintended consequences.
+ *
+ * Setting the BN_FLG_CONSTTIME flag alone is never enough, we also have
+ * to preallocate the BIGNUM internal buffer to a fixed public size big
+ * enough that operations performed during the processing never trigger
+ * a realloc which would leak the size of the scalar through memory
+ * accesses.
+ *
+ * Fixed Length
+ * ------------
+ *
+ * The order of the large prime subgroup of the curve is our choice for
+ * a fixed public size, as that is generally the upper bound for
+ * generating a private key in EC cryptosystems and should fit all valid
+ * secret scalars.
+ *
+ * For preallocating the BIGNUM storage we look at the number of "words"
+ * required for the internal representation of the order, and we
+ * preallocate 2 extra "words" in case any of the subsequent processing
+ * might temporarily overflow the order length.
+ */
+ tmp_key = BN_dup(priv_key);
+ if (tmp_key == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ BN_set_flags(tmp_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
+
+ fixed_top = bn_get_top(order) + 2;
+ if (bn_wexpand(tmp_key, fixed_top) == NULL) {
+ BN_clear_free(tmp_key);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
BN_clear_free(key->priv_key);
- key->priv_key = BN_dup(priv_key);
- return (key->priv_key == NULL) ? 0 : 1;
+ key->priv_key = tmp_key;
+ key->dirty_cnt++;
+
+ return 1;
}
const EC_POINT *EC_KEY_get0_public_key(const EC_KEY *key)
return 0;
EC_POINT_free(key->pub_key);
key->pub_key = EC_POINT_dup(pub_key, key->group);
+ key->dirty_cnt++;
return (key->pub_key == NULL) ? 0 : 1;
}
EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(key->group, flag);
}
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
int EC_KEY_precompute_mult(EC_KEY *key, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
if (key->group == NULL)
return 0;
return EC_GROUP_precompute_mult(key->group, ctx);
}
+#endif
int EC_KEY_get_flags(const EC_KEY *key)
{
void EC_KEY_set_flags(EC_KEY *key, int flags)
{
key->flags |= flags;
+ key->dirty_cnt++;
}
void EC_KEY_clear_flags(EC_KEY *key, int flags)
{
key->flags &= ~flags;
+ key->dirty_cnt++;
}
size_t EC_KEY_key2buf(const EC_KEY *key, point_conversion_form_t form,
return 0;
if (EC_POINT_oct2point(key->group, key->pub_key, buf, len, ctx) == 0)
return 0;
+ key->dirty_cnt++;
/*
* Save the point conversion form.
* For non-custom curves the first octet of the buffer (excluding
int EC_KEY_oct2priv(EC_KEY *eckey, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
{
+ int ret;
+
if (eckey->group == NULL || eckey->group->meth == NULL)
return 0;
if (eckey->group->meth->oct2priv == NULL) {
ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_OCT2PRIV, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
return 0;
}
- return eckey->group->meth->oct2priv(eckey, buf, len);
+ ret = eckey->group->meth->oct2priv(eckey, buf, len);
+ if (ret == 1)
+ eckey->dirty_cnt++;
+ return ret;
}
int ec_key_simple_oct2priv(EC_KEY *eckey, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
ECerr(EC_F_EC_KEY_SIMPLE_OCT2PRIV, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
return 0;
}
+ eckey->dirty_cnt++;
return 1;
}
return 0;
return 1;
}
+
+/*
+ * FIPS 140-2 IG 9.9 AS09.33
+ * Perform a sign/verify operation.
+ *
+ * NOTE: When generating keys for key-agreement schemes - FIPS 140-2 IG 9.9
+ * states that no additional pairwise tests are required (apart from the tests
+ * specified in SP800-56A) when generating keys. Hence pairwise ECDH tests are
+ * omitted here.
+ */
+static int ecdsa_keygen_pairwise_test(EC_KEY *eckey, OSSL_CALLBACK *cb,
+ void *cbarg)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned char dgst[16] = {0};
+ int dgst_len = (int)sizeof(dgst);
+ ECDSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST *st = NULL;
+
+ st = OSSL_SELF_TEST_new(cb, cbarg);
+ if (st == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST_onbegin(st, OSSL_SELF_TEST_TYPE_PCT,
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST_DESC_PCT_ECDSA);
+
+ sig = ECDSA_do_sign(dgst, dgst_len, eckey);
+ if (sig == NULL)
+ goto err;
+
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST_oncorrupt_byte(st, dgst);
+
+ if (ECDSA_do_verify(dgst, dgst_len, sig, eckey) != 1)
+ goto err;
+
+ ret = 1;
+err:
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST_onend(st, ret);
+ OSSL_SELF_TEST_free(st);
+ ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
+ return ret;
+}