Whitespace cleanup in crypto
[openssl.git] / crypto / bn / bn_div.c
index 6db472f8c321ec162433577540ad73e084be2d3f..0bec12b1c8ce01a458faf439bf537dc18fd9a926 100644 (file)
-/* crypto/bn/bn_div.c */
-/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
- * All rights reserved.
+/*
+ * Copyright 1995-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This package is an SSL implementation written
- * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
- * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
- * 
- * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
- * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
- * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
- * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
- * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
- * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
- * 
- * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
- * the code are not to be removed.
- * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
- * as the author of the parts of the library used.
- * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
- * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
- * 
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- *    must display the following acknowledgement:
- *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
- *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
- *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
- *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
- * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
- *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
- *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
- * 
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- * 
- * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
- * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
- * copied and put under another distribution licence
- * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
+ * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
+ * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
+ * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+ * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
  */
 
-#include <stdio.h>
 #include <openssl/bn.h>
-#include "cryptlib.h"
+#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
 #include "bn_lcl.h"
 
-
 /* The old slow way */
 #if 0
 int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d,
-          BN_CTX *ctx)
-       {
-       int i,nm,nd;
-       int ret = 0;
-       BIGNUM *D;
-
-       bn_check_top(m);
-       bn_check_top(d);
-       if (BN_is_zero(d))
-               {
-               BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
-               return(0);
-               }
-
-       if (BN_ucmp(m,d) < 0)
-               {
-               if (rem != NULL)
-                       { if (BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL) return(0); }
-               if (dv != NULL) BN_zero(dv);
-               return(1);
-               }
-
-       BN_CTX_start(ctx);
-       D = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       if (dv == NULL) dv = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       if (rem == NULL) rem = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       if (D == NULL || dv == NULL || rem == NULL)
-               goto end;
-
-       nd=BN_num_bits(d);
-       nm=BN_num_bits(m);
-       if (BN_copy(D,d) == NULL) goto end;
-       if (BN_copy(rem,m) == NULL) goto end;
-
-       /* The next 2 are needed so we can do a dv->d[0]|=1 later
-        * since BN_lshift1 will only work once there is a value :-) */
-       BN_zero(dv);
-       bn_wexpand(dv,1);
-       dv->top=1;
-
-       if (!BN_lshift(D,D,nm-nd)) goto end;
-       for (i=nm-nd; i>=0; i--)
-               {
-               if (!BN_lshift1(dv,dv)) goto end;
-               if (BN_ucmp(rem,D) >= 0)
-                       {
-                       dv->d[0]|=1;
-                       if (!BN_usub(rem,rem,D)) goto end;
-                       }
+           BN_CTX *ctx)
+{
+    int i, nm, nd;
+    int ret = 0;
+    BIGNUM *D;
+
+    bn_check_top(m);
+    bn_check_top(d);
+    if (BN_is_zero(d)) {
+        BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV, BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
+        return (0);
+    }
+
+    if (BN_ucmp(m, d) < 0) {
+        if (rem != NULL) {
+            if (BN_copy(rem, m) == NULL)
+                return (0);
+        }
+        if (dv != NULL)
+            BN_zero(dv);
+        return (1);
+    }
+
+    BN_CTX_start(ctx);
+    D = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    if (dv == NULL)
+        dv = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    if (rem == NULL)
+        rem = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    if (D == NULL || dv == NULL || rem == NULL)
+        goto end;
+
+    nd = BN_num_bits(d);
+    nm = BN_num_bits(m);
+    if (BN_copy(D, d) == NULL)
+        goto end;
+    if (BN_copy(rem, m) == NULL)
+        goto end;
+
+    /*
+     * The next 2 are needed so we can do a dv->d[0]|=1 later since
+     * BN_lshift1 will only work once there is a value :-)
+     */
+    BN_zero(dv);
+    if (bn_wexpand(dv, 1) == NULL)
+        goto end;
+    dv->top = 1;
+
+    if (!BN_lshift(D, D, nm - nd))
+        goto end;
+    for (i = nm - nd; i >= 0; i--) {
+        if (!BN_lshift1(dv, dv))
+            goto end;
+        if (BN_ucmp(rem, D) >= 0) {
+            dv->d[0] |= 1;
+            if (!BN_usub(rem, rem, D))
+                goto end;
+        }
 /* CAN IMPROVE (and have now :=) */
-               if (!BN_rshift1(D,D)) goto end;
-               }
-       rem->neg=BN_is_zero(rem)?0:m->neg;
-       dv->neg=m->neg^d->neg;
-       ret = 1;
+        if (!BN_rshift1(D, D))
+            goto end;
+    }
+    rem->neg = BN_is_zero(rem) ? 0 : m->neg;
+    dv->neg = m->neg ^ d->neg;
+    ret = 1;
  end:
-       BN_CTX_end(ctx);
-       return(ret);
-       }
+    BN_CTX_end(ctx);
+    return (ret);
+}
 
 #else
 
-#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM) \
+# if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM) \
     && !defined(PEDANTIC) && !defined(BN_DIV3W)
-# if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2
-#  if defined(__i386) || defined (__i386__)
-   /*
+#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2
+#   if defined(__i386) || defined (__i386__)
+   /*-
     * There were two reasons for implementing this template:
     * - GNU C generates a call to a function (__udivdi3 to be exact)
     *   in reply to ((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0 (I fail to
@@ -139,511 +98,326 @@ int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rem, const BIGNUM *m, const BIGNUM *d,
     * - divl doesn't only calculate quotient, but also leaves
     *   remainder in %edx which we can definitely use here:-)
     *
-    *                                  <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
+    *                                   <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
     */
-#  define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0)               \
-       ({  asm volatile (                      \
-               "divl   %4"                     \
-               : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem)            \
-               : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0)     \
-               : "cc");                        \
-           q;                                  \
-       })
-#  define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
-#  elif defined(__x86_64) && defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG)
+#    undef bn_div_words
+#    define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0)                \
+        ({  asm volatile (                      \
+                "divl   %4"                     \
+                : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem)            \
+                : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0)     \
+                : "cc");                        \
+            q;                                  \
+        })
+#    define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
+#   elif defined(__x86_64) && defined(SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG)
    /*
     * Same story here, but it's 128-bit by 64-bit division. Wow!
-    *                                  <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
+    *                                   <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
     */
-#  define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0)               \
-       ({  asm volatile (                      \
-               "divq   %4"                     \
-               : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem)            \
-               : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0)     \
-               : "cc");                        \
-           q;                                  \
-       })
-#  define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
-#  endif /* __<cpu> */
-# endif /* __GNUC__ */
-#endif /* OPENSSL_NO_ASM */
-
-
-/* BN_div[_no_branch] computes  dv := num / divisor,  rounding towards
+#    undef bn_div_words
+#    define bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0)                \
+        ({  asm volatile (                      \
+                "divq   %4"                     \
+                : "=a"(q), "=d"(rem)            \
+                : "a"(n1), "d"(n0), "g"(d0)     \
+                : "cc");                        \
+            q;                                  \
+        })
+#    define REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
+#   endif                       /* __<cpu> */
+#  endif                        /* __GNUC__ */
+# endif                         /* OPENSSL_NO_ASM */
+
+/*-
+ * BN_div computes  dv := num / divisor, rounding towards
  * zero, and sets up rm  such that  dv*divisor + rm = num  holds.
  * Thus:
  *     dv->neg == num->neg ^ divisor->neg  (unless the result is zero)
  *     rm->neg == num->neg                 (unless the remainder is zero)
  * If 'dv' or 'rm' is NULL, the respective value is not returned.
  */
-static int BN_div_no_branch(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rm, const BIGNUM *num,
-        const BIGNUM *divisor, BN_CTX *ctx);
 int BN_div(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rm, const BIGNUM *num, const BIGNUM *divisor,
-          BN_CTX *ctx)
-       {
-       int norm_shift,i,loop;
-       BIGNUM *tmp,wnum,*snum,*sdiv,*res;
-       BN_ULONG *resp,*wnump;
-       BN_ULONG d0,d1;
-       int num_n,div_n;
-
-       /* Invalid zero-padding would have particularly bad consequences
-        * in the case of 'num', so don't just rely on bn_check_top() for this one
-        * (bn_check_top() works only for BN_DEBUG builds) */
-       if (num->top > 0 && num->d[num->top - 1] == 0)
-               {
-               BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED);
-               return 0;
-               }
-
-       bn_check_top(num);
-
-       if ((BN_get_flags(num, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0) || (BN_get_flags(divisor, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0))
-               {
-               return BN_div_no_branch(dv, rm, num, divisor, ctx);
-               }
-
-       bn_check_top(dv);
-       bn_check_top(rm);
-       /* bn_check_top(num); */ /* 'num' has been checked already */
-       bn_check_top(divisor);
-
-       if (BN_is_zero(divisor))
-               {
-               BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
-               return(0);
-               }
-
-       if (BN_ucmp(num,divisor) < 0)
-               {
-               if (rm != NULL)
-                       { if (BN_copy(rm,num) == NULL) return(0); }
-               if (dv != NULL) BN_zero(dv);
-               return(1);
-               }
-
-       BN_CTX_start(ctx);
-       tmp=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       snum=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       sdiv=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       if (dv == NULL)
-               res=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       else    res=dv;
-       if (sdiv == NULL || res == NULL) goto err;
-
-       /* First we normalise the numbers */
-       norm_shift=BN_BITS2-((BN_num_bits(divisor))%BN_BITS2);
-       if (!(BN_lshift(sdiv,divisor,norm_shift))) goto err;
-       sdiv->neg=0;
-       norm_shift+=BN_BITS2;
-       if (!(BN_lshift(snum,num,norm_shift))) goto err;
-       snum->neg=0;
-       div_n=sdiv->top;
-       num_n=snum->top;
-       loop=num_n-div_n;
-       /* Lets setup a 'window' into snum
-        * This is the part that corresponds to the current
-        * 'area' being divided */
-       wnum.neg   = 0;
-       wnum.d     = &(snum->d[loop]);
-       wnum.top   = div_n;
-       /* only needed when BN_ucmp messes up the values between top and max */
-       wnum.dmax  = snum->dmax - loop; /* so we don't step out of bounds */
-
-       /* Get the top 2 words of sdiv */
-       /* div_n=sdiv->top; */
-       d0=sdiv->d[div_n-1];
-       d1=(div_n == 1)?0:sdiv->d[div_n-2];
-
-       /* pointer to the 'top' of snum */
-       wnump= &(snum->d[num_n-1]);
-
-       /* Setup to 'res' */
-       res->neg= (num->neg^divisor->neg);
-       if (!bn_wexpand(res,(loop+1))) goto err;
-       res->top=loop;
-       resp= &(res->d[loop-1]);
-
-       /* space for temp */
-       if (!bn_wexpand(tmp,(div_n+1))) goto err;
-
-       if (BN_ucmp(&wnum,sdiv) >= 0)
-               {
-               /* If BN_DEBUG_RAND is defined BN_ucmp changes (via
-                * bn_pollute) the const bignum arguments =>
-                * clean the values between top and max again */
-               bn_clear_top2max(&wnum);
-               bn_sub_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, sdiv->d, div_n);
-               *resp=1;
-               }
-       else
-               res->top--;
-       /* if res->top == 0 then clear the neg value otherwise decrease
-        * the resp pointer */
-       if (res->top == 0)
-               res->neg = 0;
-       else
-               resp--;
-
-       for (i=0; i<loop-1; i++, wnump--, resp--)
-               {
-               BN_ULONG q,l0;
-               /* the first part of the loop uses the top two words of
-                * snum and sdiv to calculate a BN_ULONG q such that
-                * | wnum - sdiv * q | < sdiv */
-#if defined(BN_DIV3W) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM)
-               BN_ULONG bn_div_3_words(BN_ULONG*,BN_ULONG,BN_ULONG);
-               q=bn_div_3_words(wnump,d1,d0);
-#else
-               BN_ULONG n0,n1,rem=0;
-
-               n0=wnump[0];
-               n1=wnump[-1];
-               if (n0 == d0)
-                       q=BN_MASK2;
-               else                    /* n0 < d0 */
-                       {
-#ifdef BN_LLONG
-                       BN_ULLONG t2;
-
-#if defined(BN_LLONG) && defined(BN_DIV2W) && !defined(bn_div_words)
-                       q=(BN_ULONG)(((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0);
-#else
-                       q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0);
-#ifdef BN_DEBUG_LEVITTE
-                       fprintf(stderr,"DEBUG: bn_div_words(0x%08X,0x%08X,0x%08\
-X) -> 0x%08X\n",
-                               n0, n1, d0, q);
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
-                       /*
-                        * rem doesn't have to be BN_ULLONG. The least we
-                        * know it's less that d0, isn't it?
-                        */
-                       rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
-#endif
-                       t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q;
-
-                       for (;;)
-                               {
-                               if (t2 <= ((((BN_ULLONG)rem)<<BN_BITS2)|wnump[-2]))
-                                       break;
-                               q--;
-                               rem += d0;
-                               if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */
-                               t2 -= d1;
-                               }
-#else /* !BN_LLONG */
-                       BN_ULONG t2l,t2h;
-
-                       q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0);
-#ifdef BN_DEBUG_LEVITTE
-                       fprintf(stderr,"DEBUG: bn_div_words(0x%08X,0x%08X,0x%08\
-X) -> 0x%08X\n",
-                               n0, n1, d0, q);
-#endif
-#ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
-                       rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(BN_UMULT_LOHI)
-                       BN_UMULT_LOHI(t2l,t2h,d1,q);
-#elif defined(BN_UMULT_HIGH)
-                       t2l = d1 * q;
-                       t2h = BN_UMULT_HIGH(d1,q);
-#else
-                       {
-                       BN_ULONG ql, qh;
-                       t2l=LBITS(d1); t2h=HBITS(d1);
-                       ql =LBITS(q);  qh =HBITS(q);
-                       mul64(t2l,t2h,ql,qh); /* t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q; */
-                       }
-#endif
-
-                       for (;;)
-                               {
-                               if ((t2h < rem) ||
-                                       ((t2h == rem) && (t2l <= wnump[-2])))
-                                       break;
-                               q--;
-                               rem += d0;
-                               if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */
-                               if (t2l < d1) t2h--; t2l -= d1;
-                               }
-#endif /* !BN_LLONG */
-                       }
-#endif /* !BN_DIV3W */
-
-               l0=bn_mul_words(tmp->d,sdiv->d,div_n,q);
-               tmp->d[div_n]=l0;
-               wnum.d--;
-               /* ingore top values of the bignums just sub the two 
-                * BN_ULONG arrays with bn_sub_words */
-               if (bn_sub_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, tmp->d, div_n+1))
-                       {
-                       /* Note: As we have considered only the leading
-                        * two BN_ULONGs in the calculation of q, sdiv * q
-                        * might be greater than wnum (but then (q-1) * sdiv
-                        * is less or equal than wnum)
-                        */
-                       q--;
-                       if (bn_add_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, sdiv->d, div_n))
-                               /* we can't have an overflow here (assuming
-                                * that q != 0, but if q == 0 then tmp is
-                                * zero anyway) */
-                               (*wnump)++;
-                       }
-               /* store part of the result */
-               *resp = q;
-               }
-       bn_correct_top(snum);
-       if (rm != NULL)
-               {
-               /* Keep a copy of the neg flag in num because if rm==num
-                * BN_rshift() will overwrite it.
-                */
-               int neg = num->neg;
-               BN_rshift(rm,snum,norm_shift);
-               if (!BN_is_zero(rm))
-                       rm->neg = neg;
-               bn_check_top(rm);
-               }
-       BN_CTX_end(ctx);
-       return(1);
-err:
-       bn_check_top(rm);
-       BN_CTX_end(ctx);
-       return(0);
-       }
-
-
-/* BN_div_no_branch is a special version of BN_div. It does not contain
- * branches that may leak sensitive information.
- */
-static int BN_div_no_branch(BIGNUM *dv, BIGNUM *rm, const BIGNUM *num, 
-       const BIGNUM *divisor, BN_CTX *ctx)
-       {
-       int norm_shift,i,loop;
-       BIGNUM *tmp,wnum,*snum,*sdiv,*res;
-       BN_ULONG *resp,*wnump;
-       BN_ULONG d0,d1;
-       int num_n,div_n;
-
-       bn_check_top(dv);
-       bn_check_top(rm);
-       /* bn_check_top(num); */ /* 'num' has been checked in BN_div() */
-       bn_check_top(divisor);
-
-       if (BN_is_zero(divisor))
-               {
-               BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV_NO_BRANCH,BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
-               return(0);
-               }
-
-       BN_CTX_start(ctx);
-       tmp=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       snum=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       sdiv=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       if (dv == NULL)
-               res=BN_CTX_get(ctx);
-       else    res=dv;
-       if (sdiv == NULL || res == NULL) goto err;
-
-       /* First we normalise the numbers */
-       norm_shift=BN_BITS2-((BN_num_bits(divisor))%BN_BITS2);
-       if (!(BN_lshift(sdiv,divisor,norm_shift))) goto err;
-       sdiv->neg=0;
-       norm_shift+=BN_BITS2;
-       if (!(BN_lshift(snum,num,norm_shift))) goto err;
-       snum->neg=0;
-
-       /* Since we don't know whether snum is larger than sdiv,
-        * we pad snum with enough zeroes without changing its
-        * value. 
-        */
-       if (snum->top <= sdiv->top+1) 
-               {
-               if (bn_wexpand(snum, sdiv->top + 2) == NULL) goto err;
-               for (i = snum->top; i < sdiv->top + 2; i++) snum->d[i] = 0;
-               snum->top = sdiv->top + 2;
-               }
-       else
-               {
-               if (bn_wexpand(snum, snum->top + 1) == NULL) goto err;
-               snum->d[snum->top] = 0;
-               snum->top ++;
-               }
-
-       div_n=sdiv->top;
-       num_n=snum->top;
-       loop=num_n-div_n;
-       /* Lets setup a 'window' into snum
-        * This is the part that corresponds to the current
-        * 'area' being divided */
-       wnum.neg   = 0;
-       wnum.d     = &(snum->d[loop]);
-       wnum.top   = div_n;
-       /* only needed when BN_ucmp messes up the values between top and max */
-       wnum.dmax  = snum->dmax - loop; /* so we don't step out of bounds */
-
-       /* Get the top 2 words of sdiv */
-       /* div_n=sdiv->top; */
-       d0=sdiv->d[div_n-1];
-       d1=(div_n == 1)?0:sdiv->d[div_n-2];
-
-       /* pointer to the 'top' of snum */
-       wnump= &(snum->d[num_n-1]);
-
-       /* Setup to 'res' */
-       res->neg= (num->neg^divisor->neg);
-       if (!bn_wexpand(res,(loop+1))) goto err;
-       res->top=loop-1;
-       resp= &(res->d[loop-1]);
-
-       /* space for temp */
-       if (!bn_wexpand(tmp,(div_n+1))) goto err;
-
-       /* if res->top == 0 then clear the neg value otherwise decrease
-        * the resp pointer */
-       if (res->top == 0)
-               res->neg = 0;
-       else
-               resp--;
-
-       for (i=0; i<loop-1; i++, wnump--, resp--)
-               {
-               BN_ULONG q,l0;
-               /* the first part of the loop uses the top two words of
-                * snum and sdiv to calculate a BN_ULONG q such that
-                * | wnum - sdiv * q | < sdiv */
-#if defined(BN_DIV3W) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM)
-               BN_ULONG bn_div_3_words(BN_ULONG*,BN_ULONG,BN_ULONG);
-               q=bn_div_3_words(wnump,d1,d0);
-#else
-               BN_ULONG n0,n1,rem=0;
-
-               n0=wnump[0];
-               n1=wnump[-1];
-               if (n0 == d0)
-                       q=BN_MASK2;
-               else                    /* n0 < d0 */
-                       {
-#ifdef BN_LLONG
-                       BN_ULLONG t2;
-
-#if defined(BN_LLONG) && defined(BN_DIV2W) && !defined(bn_div_words)
-                       q=(BN_ULONG)(((((BN_ULLONG)n0)<<BN_BITS2)|n1)/d0);
-#else
-                       q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0);
-#ifdef BN_DEBUG_LEVITTE
-                       fprintf(stderr,"DEBUG: bn_div_words(0x%08X,0x%08X,0x%08\
-X) -> 0x%08X\n",
-                               n0, n1, d0, q);
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
-                       /*
-                        * rem doesn't have to be BN_ULLONG. The least we
-                        * know it's less that d0, isn't it?
-                        */
-                       rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
-#endif
-                       t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q;
-
-                       for (;;)
-                               {
-                               if (t2 <= ((((BN_ULLONG)rem)<<BN_BITS2)|wnump[-2]))
-                                       break;
-                               q--;
-                               rem += d0;
-                               if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */
-                               t2 -= d1;
-                               }
-#else /* !BN_LLONG */
-                       BN_ULONG t2l,t2h;
-
-                       q=bn_div_words(n0,n1,d0);
-#ifdef BN_DEBUG_LEVITTE
-                       fprintf(stderr,"DEBUG: bn_div_words(0x%08X,0x%08X,0x%08\
-X) -> 0x%08X\n",
-                               n0, n1, d0, q);
-#endif
-#ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
-                       rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(BN_UMULT_LOHI)
-                       BN_UMULT_LOHI(t2l,t2h,d1,q);
-#elif defined(BN_UMULT_HIGH)
-                       t2l = d1 * q;
-                       t2h = BN_UMULT_HIGH(d1,q);
-#else
-                       {
-                       BN_ULONG ql, qh;
-                       t2l=LBITS(d1); t2h=HBITS(d1);
-                       ql =LBITS(q);  qh =HBITS(q);
-                       mul64(t2l,t2h,ql,qh); /* t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q; */
-                       }
-#endif
-
-                       for (;;)
-                               {
-                               if ((t2h < rem) ||
-                                       ((t2h == rem) && (t2l <= wnump[-2])))
-                                       break;
-                               q--;
-                               rem += d0;
-                               if (rem < d0) break; /* don't let rem overflow */
-                               if (t2l < d1) t2h--; t2l -= d1;
-                               }
-#endif /* !BN_LLONG */
-                       }
-#endif /* !BN_DIV3W */
-
-               l0=bn_mul_words(tmp->d,sdiv->d,div_n,q);
-               tmp->d[div_n]=l0;
-               wnum.d--;
-               /* ingore top values of the bignums just sub the two 
-                * BN_ULONG arrays with bn_sub_words */
-               if (bn_sub_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, tmp->d, div_n+1))
-                       {
-                       /* Note: As we have considered only the leading
-                        * two BN_ULONGs in the calculation of q, sdiv * q
-                        * might be greater than wnum (but then (q-1) * sdiv
-                        * is less or equal than wnum)
-                        */
-                       q--;
-                       if (bn_add_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, sdiv->d, div_n))
-                               /* we can't have an overflow here (assuming
-                                * that q != 0, but if q == 0 then tmp is
-                                * zero anyway) */
-                               (*wnump)++;
-                       }
-               /* store part of the result */
-               *resp = q;
-               }
-       bn_correct_top(snum);
-       if (rm != NULL)
-               {
-               /* Keep a copy of the neg flag in num because if rm==num
-                * BN_rshift() will overwrite it.
-                */
-               int neg = num->neg;
-               BN_rshift(rm,snum,norm_shift);
-               if (!BN_is_zero(rm))
-                       rm->neg = neg;
-               bn_check_top(rm);
-               }
-       bn_correct_top(res);
-       BN_CTX_end(ctx);
-       return(1);
-err:
-       bn_check_top(rm);
-       BN_CTX_end(ctx);
-       return(0);
-       }
-
+           BN_CTX *ctx)
+{
+    int norm_shift, i, loop;
+    BIGNUM *tmp, wnum, *snum, *sdiv, *res;
+    BN_ULONG *resp, *wnump;
+    BN_ULONG d0, d1;
+    int num_n, div_n;
+    int no_branch = 0;
+
+    /*
+     * Invalid zero-padding would have particularly bad consequences so don't
+     * just rely on bn_check_top() here (bn_check_top() works only for
+     * BN_DEBUG builds)
+     */
+    if ((num->top > 0 && num->d[num->top - 1] == 0) ||
+        (divisor->top > 0 && divisor->d[divisor->top - 1] == 0)) {
+        BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV, BN_R_NOT_INITIALIZED);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    bn_check_top(num);
+    bn_check_top(divisor);
+
+    if ((BN_get_flags(num, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0)
+        || (BN_get_flags(divisor, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME) != 0)) {
+        no_branch = 1;
+    }
+
+    bn_check_top(dv);
+    bn_check_top(rm);
+    /*- bn_check_top(num); *//*
+     * 'num' has been checked already
+     */
+    /*- bn_check_top(divisor); *//*
+     * 'divisor' has been checked already
+     */
+
+    if (BN_is_zero(divisor)) {
+        BNerr(BN_F_BN_DIV, BN_R_DIV_BY_ZERO);
+        return (0);
+    }
+
+    if (!no_branch && BN_ucmp(num, divisor) < 0) {
+        if (rm != NULL) {
+            if (BN_copy(rm, num) == NULL)
+                return (0);
+        }
+        if (dv != NULL)
+            BN_zero(dv);
+        return (1);
+    }
+
+    BN_CTX_start(ctx);
+    tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    snum = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    sdiv = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    if (dv == NULL)
+        res = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
+    else
+        res = dv;
+    if (sdiv == NULL || res == NULL || tmp == NULL || snum == NULL)
+        goto err;
+
+    /* First we normalise the numbers */
+    norm_shift = BN_BITS2 - ((BN_num_bits(divisor)) % BN_BITS2);
+    if (!(BN_lshift(sdiv, divisor, norm_shift)))
+        goto err;
+    sdiv->neg = 0;
+    norm_shift += BN_BITS2;
+    if (!(BN_lshift(snum, num, norm_shift)))
+        goto err;
+    snum->neg = 0;
+
+    if (no_branch) {
+        /*
+         * Since we don't know whether snum is larger than sdiv, we pad snum
+         * with enough zeroes without changing its value.
+         */
+        if (snum->top <= sdiv->top + 1) {
+            if (bn_wexpand(snum, sdiv->top + 2) == NULL)
+                goto err;
+            for (i = snum->top; i < sdiv->top + 2; i++)
+                snum->d[i] = 0;
+            snum->top = sdiv->top + 2;
+        } else {
+            if (bn_wexpand(snum, snum->top + 1) == NULL)
+                goto err;
+            snum->d[snum->top] = 0;
+            snum->top++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    div_n = sdiv->top;
+    num_n = snum->top;
+    loop = num_n - div_n;
+    /*
+     * Lets setup a 'window' into snum This is the part that corresponds to
+     * the current 'area' being divided
+     */
+    wnum.neg = 0;
+    wnum.d = &(snum->d[loop]);
+    wnum.top = div_n;
+    /*
+     * only needed when BN_ucmp messes up the values between top and max
+     */
+    wnum.dmax = snum->dmax - loop; /* so we don't step out of bounds */
+
+    /* Get the top 2 words of sdiv */
+    /* div_n=sdiv->top; */
+    d0 = sdiv->d[div_n - 1];
+    d1 = (div_n == 1) ? 0 : sdiv->d[div_n - 2];
+
+    /* pointer to the 'top' of snum */
+    wnump = &(snum->d[num_n - 1]);
+
+    /* Setup to 'res' */
+    res->neg = (num->neg ^ divisor->neg);
+    if (!bn_wexpand(res, (loop + 1)))
+        goto err;
+    res->top = loop - no_branch;
+    resp = &(res->d[loop - 1]);
+
+    /* space for temp */
+    if (!bn_wexpand(tmp, (div_n + 1)))
+        goto err;
+
+    if (!no_branch) {
+        if (BN_ucmp(&wnum, sdiv) >= 0) {
+            /*
+             * If BN_DEBUG_RAND is defined BN_ucmp changes (via bn_pollute)
+             * the const bignum arguments => clean the values between top and
+             * max again
+             */
+            bn_clear_top2max(&wnum);
+            bn_sub_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, sdiv->d, div_n);
+            *resp = 1;
+        } else
+            res->top--;
+    }
+
+    /* Increase the resp pointer so that we never create an invalid pointer. */
+    resp++;
+
+    /*
+     * if res->top == 0 then clear the neg value otherwise decrease the resp
+     * pointer
+     */
+    if (res->top == 0)
+        res->neg = 0;
+    else
+        resp--;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < loop - 1; i++, wnump--) {
+        BN_ULONG q, l0;
+        /*
+         * the first part of the loop uses the top two words of snum and sdiv
+         * to calculate a BN_ULONG q such that | wnum - sdiv * q | < sdiv
+         */
+# if defined(BN_DIV3W) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM)
+        BN_ULONG bn_div_3_words(BN_ULONG *, BN_ULONG, BN_ULONG);
+        q = bn_div_3_words(wnump, d1, d0);
+# else
+        BN_ULONG n0, n1, rem = 0;
+
+        n0 = wnump[0];
+        n1 = wnump[-1];
+        if (n0 == d0)
+            q = BN_MASK2;
+        else {                  /* n0 < d0 */
+
+#  ifdef BN_LLONG
+            BN_ULLONG t2;
+
+#   if defined(BN_LLONG) && defined(BN_DIV2W) && !defined(bn_div_words)
+            q = (BN_ULONG)(((((BN_ULLONG) n0) << BN_BITS2) | n1) / d0);
+#   else
+            q = bn_div_words(n0, n1, d0);
+#   endif
+
+#   ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
+            /*
+             * rem doesn't have to be BN_ULLONG. The least we
+             * know it's less that d0, isn't it?
+             */
+            rem = (n1 - q * d0) & BN_MASK2;
+#   endif
+            t2 = (BN_ULLONG) d1 *q;
+
+            for (;;) {
+                if (t2 <= ((((BN_ULLONG) rem) << BN_BITS2) | wnump[-2]))
+                    break;
+                q--;
+                rem += d0;
+                if (rem < d0)
+                    break;      /* don't let rem overflow */
+                t2 -= d1;
+            }
+#  else                         /* !BN_LLONG */
+            BN_ULONG t2l, t2h;
+
+            q = bn_div_words(n0, n1, d0);
+#   ifndef REMAINDER_IS_ALREADY_CALCULATED
+            rem = (n1 - q * d0) & BN_MASK2;
+#   endif
+
+#   if defined(BN_UMULT_LOHI)
+            BN_UMULT_LOHI(t2l, t2h, d1, q);
+#   elif defined(BN_UMULT_HIGH)
+            t2l = d1 * q;
+            t2h = BN_UMULT_HIGH(d1, q);
+#   else
+            {
+                BN_ULONG ql, qh;
+                t2l = LBITS(d1);
+                t2h = HBITS(d1);
+                ql = LBITS(q);
+                qh = HBITS(q);
+                mul64(t2l, t2h, ql, qh); /* t2=(BN_ULLONG)d1*q; */
+            }
+#   endif
+
+            for (;;) {
+                if ((t2h < rem) || ((t2h == rem) && (t2l <= wnump[-2])))
+                    break;
+                q--;
+                rem += d0;
+                if (rem < d0)
+                    break;      /* don't let rem overflow */
+                if (t2l < d1)
+                    t2h--;
+                t2l -= d1;
+            }
+#  endif                        /* !BN_LLONG */
+        }
+# endif                         /* !BN_DIV3W */
+
+        l0 = bn_mul_words(tmp->d, sdiv->d, div_n, q);
+        tmp->d[div_n] = l0;
+        wnum.d--;
+        /*
+         * ingore top values of the bignums just sub the two BN_ULONG arrays
+         * with bn_sub_words
+         */
+        if (bn_sub_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, tmp->d, div_n + 1)) {
+            /*
+             * Note: As we have considered only the leading two BN_ULONGs in
+             * the calculation of q, sdiv * q might be greater than wnum (but
+             * then (q-1) * sdiv is less or equal than wnum)
+             */
+            q--;
+            if (bn_add_words(wnum.d, wnum.d, sdiv->d, div_n))
+                /*
+                 * we can't have an overflow here (assuming that q != 0, but
+                 * if q == 0 then tmp is zero anyway)
+                 */
+                (*wnump)++;
+        }
+        /* store part of the result */
+        resp--;
+        *resp = q;
+    }
+    bn_correct_top(snum);
+    if (rm != NULL) {
+        /*
+         * Keep a copy of the neg flag in num because if rm==num BN_rshift()
+         * will overwrite it.
+         */
+        int neg = num->neg;
+        BN_rshift(rm, snum, norm_shift);
+        if (!BN_is_zero(rm))
+            rm->neg = neg;
+        bn_check_top(rm);
+    }
+    if (no_branch)
+        bn_correct_top(res);
+    BN_CTX_end(ctx);
+    return (1);
+ err:
+    bn_check_top(rm);
+    BN_CTX_end(ctx);
+    return (0);
+}
 #endif