Use X509_REQ_get0_pubkey
[openssl.git] / apps / ca.c
index 45688a91ccd8c1ff5d1b8bc4c68b6e2d3e8bfc4a..85766cccbbd97d3d1da3e8ff75e11a7e4b712ef8 100644 (file)
--- a/apps/ca.c
+++ b/apps/ca.c
@@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
-/* apps/ca.c */
 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * This package is an SSL implementation written
  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
- * 
+ *
  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
- * 
+ *
  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
  * the code are not to be removed.
  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
- * 
+ *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  * are met:
  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
- * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
+ * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
- * 
+ *
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@
  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
- * 
+ *
  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
  * copied and put under another distribution licence
 #include <openssl/pem.h>
 
 #ifndef W_OK
-#  ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
-#    if defined(__DECC)
-#      include <unistd.h>
-#    else
-#      include <unixlib.h>
-#    endif
-#  elif !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE)
-#    include <sys/file.h>
+# ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
+#  if defined(__DECC)
+#   include <unistd.h>
+#  else
+#   include <unixlib.h>
 #  endif
+# elif !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS)
+#  include <sys/file.h>
+# endif
 #endif
 
 #include "apps.h"
 
 #ifndef W_OK
-#  define F_OK 0
-#  define X_OK 1
-#  define W_OK 2
-#  define R_OK 4
+# define F_OK 0
+# define X_OK 1
+# define W_OK 2
+# define R_OK 4
 #endif
 
-#undef PROG
-#define PROG ca_main
-
-#define BASE_SECTION   "ca"
-#define CONFIG_FILE "openssl.cnf"
-
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_CA         "default_ca"
-
-#define STRING_MASK    "string_mask"
-#define UTF8_IN                        "utf8"
-
-#define ENV_DIR                        "dir"
-#define ENV_CERTS              "certs"
-#define ENV_CRL_DIR            "crl_dir"
-#define ENV_CA_DB              "CA_DB"
-#define ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR      "new_certs_dir"
-#define ENV_CERTIFICATE        "certificate"
-#define ENV_SERIAL             "serial"
-#define ENV_CRLNUMBER          "crlnumber"
-#define ENV_CRL                        "crl"
-#define ENV_PRIVATE_KEY                "private_key"
-#define ENV_RANDFILE           "RANDFILE"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS       "default_days"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE  "default_startdate"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE    "default_enddate"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS   "default_crl_days"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS  "default_crl_hours"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_MD         "default_md"
-#define ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN   "email_in_dn"
-#define ENV_PRESERVE           "preserve"
-#define ENV_POLICY             "policy"
-#define ENV_EXTENSIONS         "x509_extensions"
-#define ENV_CRLEXT             "crl_extensions"
-#define ENV_MSIE_HACK          "msie_hack"
-#define ENV_NAMEOPT            "name_opt"
-#define ENV_CERTOPT            "cert_opt"
-#define ENV_EXTCOPY            "copy_extensions"
-#define ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT     "unique_subject"
-
-#define ENV_DATABASE           "database"
+#undef BSIZE
+#define BSIZE 256
 
-/* Additional revocation information types */
+#define BASE_SECTION            "ca"
+
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_CA          "default_ca"
+
+#define STRING_MASK             "string_mask"
+#define UTF8_IN                 "utf8"
+
+#define ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR       "new_certs_dir"
+#define ENV_CERTIFICATE         "certificate"
+#define ENV_SERIAL              "serial"
+#define ENV_CRLNUMBER           "crlnumber"
+#define ENV_PRIVATE_KEY         "private_key"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS        "default_days"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE   "default_startdate"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE     "default_enddate"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS    "default_crl_days"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS   "default_crl_hours"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_MD          "default_md"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN    "email_in_dn"
+#define ENV_PRESERVE            "preserve"
+#define ENV_POLICY              "policy"
+#define ENV_EXTENSIONS          "x509_extensions"
+#define ENV_CRLEXT              "crl_extensions"
+#define ENV_MSIE_HACK           "msie_hack"
+#define ENV_NAMEOPT             "name_opt"
+#define ENV_CERTOPT             "cert_opt"
+#define ENV_EXTCOPY             "copy_extensions"
+#define ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT      "unique_subject"
+
+#define ENV_DATABASE            "database"
 
-#define REV_NONE               0       /* No addditional information */
-#define REV_CRL_REASON         1       /* Value is CRL reason code */
-#define REV_HOLD               2       /* Value is hold instruction */
-#define REV_KEY_COMPROMISE     3       /* Value is cert key compromise time */
-#define REV_CA_COMPROMISE      4       /* Value is CA key compromise time */
-
-static const char *ca_usage[]={
-"usage: ca args\n",
-"\n",
-" -verbose        - Talk alot while doing things\n",
-" -config file    - A config file\n",
-" -name arg       - The particular CA definition to use\n",
-" -gencrl         - Generate a new CRL\n",
-" -crldays days   - Days is when the next CRL is due\n",
-" -crlhours hours - Hours is when the next CRL is due\n",
-" -startdate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ  - certificate validity notBefore\n",
-" -enddate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ    - certificate validity notAfter (overrides -days)\n",
-" -days arg       - number of days to certify the certificate for\n",
-" -md arg         - md to use, one of md2, md5, sha or sha1\n",
-" -policy arg     - The CA 'policy' to support\n",
-" -keyfile arg    - private key file\n",
-" -keyform arg    - private key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n",
-" -key arg        - key to decode the private key if it is encrypted\n",
-" -cert file      - The CA certificate\n",
-" -selfsign       - sign a certificate with the key associated with it\n",
-" -in file        - The input PEM encoded certificate request(s)\n",
-" -out file       - Where to put the output file(s)\n",
-" -outdir dir     - Where to put output certificates\n",
-" -infiles ....   - The last argument, requests to process\n",
-" -spkac file     - File contains DN and signed public key and challenge\n",
-" -ss_cert file   - File contains a self signed cert to sign\n",
-" -preserveDN     - Don't re-order the DN\n",
-" -noemailDN      - Don't add the EMAIL field into certificate' subject\n",
-" -batch          - Don't ask questions\n",
-" -msie_hack      - msie modifications to handle all those universal strings\n",
-" -revoke file    - Revoke a certificate (given in file)\n",
-" -subj arg       - Use arg instead of request's subject\n",
-" -utf8           - input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n",
-" -multivalue-rdn - enable support for multivalued RDNs\n",
-" -extensions ..  - Extension section (override value in config file)\n",
-" -extfile file   - Configuration file with X509v3 extentions to add\n",
-" -crlexts ..     - CRL extension section (override value in config file)\n",
-#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
-" -engine e       - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n",
-#endif
-" -status serial  - Shows certificate status given the serial number\n",
-" -updatedb       - Updates db for expired certificates\n",
-NULL
-};
+/* Additional revocation information types */
 
-#ifdef EFENCE
-extern int EF_PROTECT_FREE;
-extern int EF_PROTECT_BELOW;
-extern int EF_ALIGNMENT;
-#endif
+#define REV_NONE                0 /* No addditional information */
+#define REV_CRL_REASON          1 /* Value is CRL reason code */
+#define REV_HOLD                2 /* Value is hold instruction */
+#define REV_KEY_COMPROMISE      3 /* Value is cert key compromise time */
+#define REV_CA_COMPROMISE       4 /* Value is CA key compromise time */
 
 static void lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag);
-static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
-                  const EVP_MD *dgst,STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy,CA_DB *db,
-                  BIGNUM *serial, char *subj,unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
-                  char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,
-                  int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
-                  int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
-static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
-                       const EVP_MD *dgst,STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy,
-                       CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial, char *subj,unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn,
-                       char *startdate, char *enddate, long days, int batch,
-                       char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
-                       unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy,
-                       ENGINE *e);
-static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
-                        const EVP_MD *dgst,STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy,
-                        CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,char *subj,unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn,
-                        char *startdate, char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect,
-                        CONF *conf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt, 
-                        unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
-static int fix_data(int nid, int *type);
-static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der, int notext);
-static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
-       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,char *subj,unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
-       int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days, int batch,
-               int verbose, X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,
-       unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
-       int ext_copy, int selfsign);
+static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
+                   const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                   STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
+                   BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
+                   int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
+                   long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,
+                   int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
+                   int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
+static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
+                        const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                        STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
+                        BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
+                        int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
+                        char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect,
+                        CONF *conf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
+                        unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
+static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
+                         X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
+                         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
+                         BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
+                         int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
+                         char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,
+                         int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
+                         unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
+static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der,
+                                  int notext);
+static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
+                   const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                   STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,
+                   char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
+                   int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days,
+                   int batch, int verbose, X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect,
+                   CONF *conf, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
+                   int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
 static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, CA_DB *db, int ext, char *extval);
 static int get_certificate_status(const char *ser_status, CA_DB *db);
 static int do_updatedb(CA_DB *db);
 static int check_time_format(const char *str);
 char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg);
 int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED *rev, const char *str);
-int old_entry_print(BIO *bp, ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str);
-static CONF *conf=NULL;
-static CONF *extconf=NULL;
-static char *section=NULL;
-
-static int preserve=0;
-static int msie_hack=0;
-
-
-int MAIN(int, char **);
-
-int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
-       {
-       ENGINE *e = NULL;
-       char *key=NULL,*passargin=NULL;
-       int create_ser = 0;
-       int free_key = 0;
-       int total=0;
-       int total_done=0;
-       int badops=0;
-       int ret=1;
-       int email_dn=1;
-       int req=0;
-       int verbose=0;
-       int gencrl=0;
-       int dorevoke=0;
-       int doupdatedb=0;
-       long crldays=0;
-       long crlhours=0;
-       long crlsec=0;
-       long errorline= -1;
-       char *configfile=NULL;
-       char *md=NULL;
-       char *policy=NULL;
-       char *keyfile=NULL;
-       char *certfile=NULL;
-       int keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
-       char *infile=NULL;
-       char *spkac_file=NULL;
-       char *ss_cert_file=NULL;
-       char *ser_status=NULL;
-       EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
-       int output_der = 0;
-       char *outfile=NULL;
-       char *outdir=NULL;
-       char *serialfile=NULL;
-       char *crlnumberfile=NULL;
-       char *extensions=NULL;
-       char *extfile=NULL;
-       char *subj=NULL;
-       unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
-       int multirdn = 0;
-       char *tmp_email_dn=NULL;
-       char *crl_ext=NULL;
-       int rev_type = REV_NONE;
-       char *rev_arg = NULL;
-       BIGNUM *serial=NULL;
-       BIGNUM *crlnumber=NULL;
-       char *startdate=NULL;
-       char *enddate=NULL;
-       long days=0;
-       int batch=0;
-       int notext=0;
-       unsigned long nameopt = 0, certopt = 0;
-       int default_op = 1;
-       int ext_copy = EXT_COPY_NONE;
-       int selfsign = 0;
-       X509 *x509=NULL, *x509p = NULL;
-       X509 *x=NULL;
-       BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*Sout=NULL,*Cout=NULL;
-       char *dbfile=NULL;
-       CA_DB *db=NULL;
-       X509_CRL *crl=NULL;
-       X509_REVOKED *r=NULL;
-       ASN1_TIME *tmptm;
-       ASN1_INTEGER *tmpser;
-       char *f;
-       const char *p, **pp;
-       int i,j;
-       const EVP_MD *dgst=NULL;
-       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attribs=NULL;
-       STACK_OF(X509) *cert_sk=NULL;
-#undef BSIZE
-#define BSIZE 256
-       MS_STATIC char buf[3][BSIZE];
-       char *randfile=NULL;
+static int old_entry_print(ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str);
+
+static CONF *conf = NULL;
+static CONF *extconf = NULL;
+static char *section = NULL;
+static int preserve = 0;
+static int msie_hack = 0;
+
+typedef enum OPTION_choice {
+    OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
+    OPT_ENGINE, OPT_VERBOSE, OPT_CONFIG, OPT_NAME, OPT_SUBJ, OPT_UTF8,
+    OPT_CREATE_SERIAL, OPT_MULTIVALUE_RDN, OPT_STARTDATE, OPT_ENDDATE,
+    OPT_DAYS, OPT_MD, OPT_POLICY, OPT_KEYFILE, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_PASSIN,
+    OPT_KEY, OPT_CERT, OPT_SELFSIGN, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_OUTDIR,
+    OPT_SIGOPT, OPT_NOTEXT, OPT_BATCH, OPT_PRESERVEDN, OPT_NOEMAILDN,
+    OPT_GENCRL, OPT_MSIE_HACK, OPT_CRLDAYS, OPT_CRLHOURS, OPT_CRLSEC,
+    OPT_INFILES, OPT_SS_CERT, OPT_SPKAC, OPT_REVOKE, OPT_VALID,
+    OPT_EXTENSIONS, OPT_EXTFILE, OPT_STATUS, OPT_UPDATEDB, OPT_CRLEXTS,
+    OPT_CRL_REASON, OPT_CRL_HOLD, OPT_CRL_COMPROMISE,
+    OPT_CRL_CA_COMPROMISE
+} OPTION_CHOICE;
+
+OPTIONS ca_options[] = {
+    {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
+    {"verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Verbose output during processing"},
+    {"config", OPT_CONFIG, 's', "A config file"},
+    {"name", OPT_NAME, 's', "The particular CA definition to use"},
+    {"subj", OPT_SUBJ, 's', "Use arg instead of request's subject"},
+    {"utf8", OPT_UTF8, '-', "Input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)"},
+    {"create_serial", OPT_CREATE_SERIAL, '-',
+    "If reading serial fails, create a new random serial"},
+    {"multivalue-rdn", OPT_MULTIVALUE_RDN, '-',
+     "Enable support for multivalued RDNs"},
+    {"startdate", OPT_STARTDATE, 's', "Cert notBefore, YYMMDDHHMMSSZ"},
+    {"enddate", OPT_ENDDATE, 's',
+     "YYMMDDHHMMSSZ cert notAfter (overrides -days)"},
+    {"days", OPT_DAYS, 'p', "Number of days to certify the cert for"},
+    {"md", OPT_MD, 's', "md to use; one of md2, md5, sha or sha1"},
+    {"policy", OPT_POLICY, 's', "The CA 'policy' to support"},
+    {"keyfile", OPT_KEYFILE, 's', "Private key"},
+    {"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'f', "Private key file format (PEM or ENGINE)"},
+    {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's'},
+    {"key", OPT_KEY, 's', "Key to decode the private key if it is encrypted"},
+    {"cert", OPT_CERT, '<', "The CA cert"},
+    {"selfsign", OPT_SELFSIGN, '-',
+     "Sign a cert with the key associated with it"},
+    {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "The input PEM encoded cert request(s)"},
+    {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Where to put the output file(s)"},
+    {"outdir", OPT_OUTDIR, '/', "Where to put output cert"},
+    {"sigopt", OPT_SIGOPT, 's'},
+    {"notext", OPT_NOTEXT, '-'},
+    {"batch", OPT_BATCH, '-', "Don't ask questions"},
+    {"preserveDN", OPT_PRESERVEDN, '-', "Don't re-order the DN"},
+    {"noemailDN", OPT_NOEMAILDN, '-', "Don't add the EMAIL field to the DN"},
+    {"gencrl", OPT_GENCRL, '-', "Generate a new CRL"},
+    {"msie_hack", OPT_MSIE_HACK, '-',
+     "msie modifications to handle all those universal strings"},
+    {"crldays", OPT_CRLDAYS, 'p', "Days is when the next CRL is due"},
+    {"crlhours", OPT_CRLHOURS, 'p', "Hours is when the next CRL is due"},
+    {"crlsec", OPT_CRLSEC, 'p'},
+    {"infiles", OPT_INFILES, '-', "The last argument, requests to process"},
+    {"ss_cert", OPT_SS_CERT, '<', "File contains a self signed cert to sign"},
+    {"spkac", OPT_SPKAC, '<',
+     "File contains DN and signed public key and challenge"},
+    {"revoke", OPT_REVOKE, '<', "Revoke a cert (given in file)"},
+    {"valid", OPT_VALID, 's'},
+    {"extensions", OPT_EXTENSIONS, 's',
+     "Extension section (override value in config file)"},
+    {"extfile", OPT_EXTFILE, '<',
+     "Configuration file with X509v3 extensions to add"},
+    {"status", OPT_STATUS, 's', "Shows cert status given the serial number"},
+    {"updatedb", OPT_UPDATEDB, '-', "Updates db for expired cert"},
+    {"crlexts", OPT_CRLEXTS, 's',
+     "CRL extension section (override value in config file)"},
+    {"crl_reason", OPT_CRL_REASON, 's', "revocation reason"},
+    {"crl_hold", OPT_CRL_HOLD, 's',
+     "the hold instruction, an OID. Sets revocation reason to certificateHold"},
+    {"crl_compromise", OPT_CRL_COMPROMISE, 's',
+     "sets compromise time to val and the revocation reason to keyCompromise"},
+    {"crl_CA_compromise", OPT_CRL_CA_COMPROMISE, 's',
+     "sets compromise time to val and the revocation reason to CACompromise"},
 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
-       char *engine = NULL;
-#endif
-       char *tofree=NULL;
-       DB_ATTR db_attr;
-
-#ifdef EFENCE
-EF_PROTECT_FREE=1;
-EF_PROTECT_BELOW=1;
-EF_ALIGNMENT=0;
-#endif
-
-       apps_startup();
-
-       conf = NULL;
-       key = NULL;
-       section = NULL;
-
-       preserve=0;
-       msie_hack=0;
-       if (bio_err == NULL)
-               if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
-                       BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
-
-       argc--;
-       argv++;
-       while (argc >= 1)
-               {
-               if      (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
-                       verbose=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-config") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       configfile= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-name") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       section= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subj") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       subj= *(++argv);
-                       /* preserve=1; */
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-utf8") == 0)
-                       chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-create_serial") == 0)
-                       create_ser = 1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
-                       multirdn=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-startdate") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       startdate= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-enddate") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       enddate= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       days=atoi(*(++argv));
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-md") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       md= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-policy") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       policy= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyfile") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       keyfile= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passin") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       passargin= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-key") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       key= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-cert") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       certfile= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-selfsign") == 0)
-                       selfsign=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       infile= *(++argv);
-                       req=1;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       outfile= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outdir") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       outdir= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-notext") == 0)
-                       notext=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-batch") == 0)
-                       batch=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-preserveDN") == 0)
-                       preserve=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noemailDN") == 0)
-                       email_dn=0;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-gencrl") == 0)
-                       gencrl=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-msie_hack") == 0)
-                       msie_hack=1;
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crldays") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       crldays= atol(*(++argv));
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crlhours") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       crlhours= atol(*(++argv));
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crlsec") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       crlsec = atol(*(++argv));
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-infiles") == 0)
-                       {
-                       argc--;
-                       argv++;
-                       req=1;
-                       break;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv, "-ss_cert") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       ss_cert_file = *(++argv);
-                       req=1;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv, "-spkac") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       spkac_file = *(++argv);
-                       req=1;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-revoke") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       infile= *(++argv);
-                       dorevoke=1;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extensions") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       extensions= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extfile") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       extfile= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-status") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       ser_status= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-updatedb") == 0)
-                       {
-                       doupdatedb=1;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crlexts") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       crl_ext= *(++argv);
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_reason") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
-                       rev_type = REV_CRL_REASON;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_hold") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
-                       rev_type = REV_HOLD;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_compromise") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
-                       rev_type = REV_KEY_COMPROMISE;
-                       }
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_CA_compromise") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       rev_arg = *(++argv);
-                       rev_type = REV_CA_COMPROMISE;
-                       }
-#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
-               else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
-                       engine= *(++argv);
-                       }
-#endif
-               else
-                       {
-bad:
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
-                       badops=1;
-                       break;
-                       }
-               argc--;
-               argv++;
-               }
-
-       if (badops)
-               {
-               for (pp=ca_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s",*pp);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       ERR_load_crypto_strings();
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       tofree=NULL;
-       if (configfile == NULL) configfile = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
-       if (configfile == NULL) configfile = getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
-       if (configfile == NULL)
-               {
-               const char *s=X509_get_default_cert_area();
-               size_t len;
-
-#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
-               len = strlen(s)+sizeof(CONFIG_FILE);
-               tofree=OPENSSL_malloc(len);
-               strcpy(tofree,s);
-#else
-               len = strlen(s)+sizeof(CONFIG_FILE)+1;
-               tofree=OPENSSL_malloc(len);
-               BUF_strlcpy(tofree,s,len);
-               BUF_strlcat(tofree,"/",len);
-#endif
-               BUF_strlcat(tofree,CONFIG_FILE,len);
-               configfile=tofree;
-               }
-
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",configfile);
-       conf = NCONF_new(NULL);
-       if (NCONF_load(conf,configfile,&errorline) <= 0)
-               {
-               if (errorline <= 0)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"error loading the config file '%s'\n",
-                               configfile);
-               else
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n"
-                               ,errorline,configfile);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if(tofree)
-               {
-               OPENSSL_free(tofree);
-               tofree = NULL;
-               }
-
-       if (!load_config(bio_err, conf))
-               goto err;
-
-#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
-       e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
+    {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
 #endif
+    {NULL}
+};
 
-       /* Lets get the config section we are using */
-       if (section == NULL)
-               {
-               section=NCONF_get_string(conf,BASE_SECTION,ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
-               if (section == NULL)
-                       {
-                       lookup_fail(BASE_SECTION,ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (conf != NULL)
-               {
-               p=NCONF_get_string(conf,NULL,"oid_file");
-               if (p == NULL)
-                       ERR_clear_error();
-               if (p != NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO *oid_bio;
-
-                       oid_bio=BIO_new_file(p,"r");
-                       if (oid_bio == NULL) 
-                               {
-                               /*
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
-                               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-                               */
-                               ERR_clear_error();
-                               }
-                       else
-                               {
-                               OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
-                               BIO_free(oid_bio);
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (!add_oid_section(bio_err,conf)) 
-                       {
-                       ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       randfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, "RANDFILE");
-       if (randfile == NULL)
-               ERR_clear_error();
-       app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
-
-       f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, STRING_MASK);
-       if (!f)
-               ERR_clear_error();
-
-       if(f && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(f)) {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", f);
-               goto err;
-       }
-
-       if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8){
-               f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, UTF8_IN);
-               if (!f)
-                       ERR_clear_error();
-               else if (!strcmp(f, "yes"))
-                       chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
-       }
-
-       db_attr.unique_subject = 1;
-       p = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT);
-       if (p)
-               {
-#ifdef RL_DEBUG
-               BIO_printf(bio_err, "DEBUG: unique_subject = \"%s\"\n", p);
-#endif
-               db_attr.unique_subject = parse_yesno(p,1);
-               }
-       else
-               ERR_clear_error();
-#ifdef RL_DEBUG
-       if (!p)
-               BIO_printf(bio_err, "DEBUG: unique_subject undefined\n", p);
-#endif
-#ifdef RL_DEBUG
-       BIO_printf(bio_err, "DEBUG: configured unique_subject is %d\n",
-               db_attr.unique_subject);
-#endif
-       
-       in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
-       out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
-       Sout=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
-       Cout=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
-       if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL) || (Sout == NULL) || (Cout == NULL))
-               {
-               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* report status of cert with serial number given on command line */
-       if (ser_status)
-       {
-               if ((dbfile=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL)
-                       {
-                       lookup_fail(section,ENV_DATABASE);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               db = load_index(dbfile,&db_attr);
-               if (db == NULL) goto err;
-
-               if (!index_index(db)) goto err;
-
-               if (get_certificate_status(ser_status,db) != 1)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error verifying serial %s!\n",
-                                ser_status);
-               goto err;
-       }
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* we definitely need a private key, so let's get it */
-
-       if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile=NCONF_get_string(conf,
-               section,ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) == NULL))
-               {
-               lookup_fail(section,ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if (!key)
-               {
-               free_key = 1;
-               if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &key, NULL))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error getting password\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-       pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, key, e, 
-               "CA private key");
-       if (key) OPENSSL_cleanse(key,strlen(key));
-       if (pkey == NULL)
-               {
-               /* load_key() has already printed an appropriate message */
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* we need a certificate */
-       if (!selfsign || spkac_file || ss_cert_file || gencrl)
-               {
-               if ((certfile == NULL)
-                       && ((certfile=NCONF_get_string(conf,
-                                    section,ENV_CERTIFICATE)) == NULL))
-                       {
-                       lookup_fail(section,ENV_CERTIFICATE);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               x509=load_cert(bio_err, certfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e,
-                       "CA certificate");
-               if (x509 == NULL)
-                       goto err;
-
-               if (!X509_check_private_key(x509,pkey))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-       if (!selfsign) x509p = x509;
-
-       f=NCONF_get_string(conf,BASE_SECTION,ENV_PRESERVE);
-       if (f == NULL)
-               ERR_clear_error();
-       if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
-               preserve=1;
-       f=NCONF_get_string(conf,BASE_SECTION,ENV_MSIE_HACK);
-       if (f == NULL)
-               ERR_clear_error();
-       if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
-               msie_hack=1;
-
-       f=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_NAMEOPT);
-
-       if (f)
-               {
-               if (!set_name_ex(&nameopt, f))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid name options: \"%s\"\n", f);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               default_op = 0;
-               }
-       else
-               ERR_clear_error();
-
-       f=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_CERTOPT);
-
-       if (f)
-               {
-               if (!set_cert_ex(&certopt, f))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid certificate options: \"%s\"\n", f);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               default_op = 0;
-               }
-       else
-               ERR_clear_error();
-
-       f=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_EXTCOPY);
-
-       if (f)
-               {
-               if (!set_ext_copy(&ext_copy, f))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid extension copy option: \"%s\"\n", f);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-       else
-               ERR_clear_error();
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* lookup where to write new certificates */
-       if ((outdir == NULL) && (req))
-               {
-
-               if ((outdir=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR))
-                       == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"there needs to be defined a directory for new certificate to be placed in\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
+int ca_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    ENGINE *e = NULL;
+    BIGNUM *crlnumber = NULL, *serial = NULL;
+    EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
+    BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *Sout = NULL, *Cout = NULL;
+    ASN1_INTEGER *tmpser;
+    ASN1_TIME *tmptm;
+    CA_DB *db = NULL;
+    DB_ATTR db_attr;
+    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attribs = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(X509) *cert_sk = NULL;
+    X509_CRL *crl = NULL;
+    const EVP_MD *dgst = NULL;
+    char *configfile = default_config_file;
+    char *md = NULL, *policy = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
+    char *certfile = NULL, *crl_ext = NULL, *crlnumberfile = NULL;
+    char *infile = NULL, *spkac_file = NULL, *ss_cert_file = NULL;
+    char *extensions = NULL, *extfile = NULL, *key = NULL, *passinarg = NULL;
+    char *outdir = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *rev_arg = NULL, *ser_status = NULL;
+    char *serialfile = NULL, *startdate = NULL, *subj = NULL;
+    char *prog, *enddate = NULL, *tmp_email_dn = NULL;
+    char *dbfile = NULL, *f, *randfile = NULL, *tofree = NULL;
+    char buf[3][BSIZE];
+    char *const *pp;
+    const char *p;
+    int create_ser = 0, free_key = 0, total = 0, total_done = 0;
+    int batch = 0, default_op = 1, doupdatedb = 0, ext_copy = EXT_COPY_NONE;
+    int keyformat = FORMAT_PEM, multirdn = 0, notext = 0, output_der = 0;
+    int ret = 1, email_dn = 1, req = 0, verbose = 0, gencrl = 0, dorevoke = 0;
+    int i, j, rev_type = REV_NONE, selfsign = 0;
+    long crldays = 0, crlhours = 0, crlsec = 0, days = 0;
+    unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC, nameopt = 0, certopt = 0;
+    X509 *x509 = NULL, *x509p = NULL, *x = NULL;
+    X509_REVOKED *r = NULL;
+    OPTION_CHOICE o;
+
+    conf = NULL;
+    section = NULL;
+    preserve = 0;
+    msie_hack = 0;
+
+    prog = opt_init(argc, argv, ca_options);
+    while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
+        switch (o) {
+            case OPT_EOF:
+            case OPT_ERR:
+opthelp:
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
+                goto end;
+            case OPT_HELP:
+                opt_help(ca_options);
+                ret = 0;
+                goto end;
+            case OPT_IN:
+                req = 1;
+                infile = opt_arg();
+                break;
+            case OPT_OUT:
+                outfile = opt_arg();
+                break;
+            case OPT_VERBOSE:
+                verbose = 1;
+                break;
+            case OPT_CONFIG:
+                configfile = opt_arg();
+                break;
+            case OPT_NAME:
+                section = opt_arg();
+                break;
+            case OPT_SUBJ:
+                subj = opt_arg();
+                /* preserve=1; */
+                break;
+            case OPT_UTF8:
+                chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
+                break;
+        case OPT_CREATE_SERIAL:
+            create_ser = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_MULTIVALUE_RDN:
+            multirdn = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_STARTDATE:
+            startdate = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_ENDDATE:
+            enddate = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_DAYS:
+            days = atoi(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_MD:
+            md = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_POLICY:
+            policy = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEYFILE:
+            keyfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEYFORM:
+            if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &keyformat))
+                goto opthelp;
+            break;
+        case OPT_PASSIN:
+            passinarg = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEY:
+            key = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_CERT:
+            certfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_SELFSIGN:
+            selfsign = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_OUTDIR:
+            outdir = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_SIGOPT:
+            if (sigopts == NULL)
+                sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
+            if (sigopts == NULL
+                || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, opt_arg()))
+                goto end;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NOTEXT:
+            notext = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_BATCH:
+            batch = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_PRESERVEDN:
+            preserve = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NOEMAILDN:
+            email_dn = 0;
+            break;
+        case OPT_GENCRL:
+            gencrl = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_MSIE_HACK:
+            msie_hack = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRLDAYS:
+            crldays = atol(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRLHOURS:
+            crlhours = atol(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRLSEC:
+            crlsec = atol(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_INFILES:
+            req = 1;
+            goto end_of_options;
+        case OPT_SS_CERT:
+            ss_cert_file = opt_arg();
+            req = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SPKAC:
+            spkac_file = opt_arg();
+            req = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_REVOKE:
+            infile = opt_arg();
+            dorevoke = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_VALID:
+            infile = opt_arg();
+            dorevoke = 2;
+            break;
+        case OPT_EXTENSIONS:
+            extensions = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_EXTFILE:
+            extfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_STATUS:
+            ser_status = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_UPDATEDB:
+            doupdatedb = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRLEXTS:
+            crl_ext = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRL_REASON:
+            rev_arg = opt_arg();
+            rev_type = REV_CRL_REASON;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRL_HOLD:
+            rev_arg = opt_arg();
+            rev_type = REV_HOLD;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRL_COMPROMISE:
+            rev_arg = opt_arg();
+            rev_type = REV_KEY_COMPROMISE;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRL_CA_COMPROMISE:
+            rev_arg = opt_arg();
+            rev_type = REV_CA_COMPROMISE;
+            break;
+        case OPT_ENGINE:
+            e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+end_of_options:
+    argc = opt_num_rest();
+    argv = opt_rest();
+
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n", configfile);
+    /* We already loaded the default config file */
+    if (configfile != default_config_file) {
+        if ((conf = app_load_config(configfile)) == NULL)
+            goto end;
+        if (!app_load_modules(conf))
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    /* Lets get the config section we are using */
+    if (section == NULL) {
+        section = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
+        if (section == NULL) {
+            lookup_fail(BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (conf != NULL) {
+        p = NCONF_get_string(conf, NULL, "oid_file");
+        if (p == NULL)
+            ERR_clear_error();
+        if (p != NULL) {
+            BIO *oid_bio;
+
+            oid_bio = BIO_new_file(p, "r");
+            if (oid_bio == NULL) {
+                /*-
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
+                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                */
+                ERR_clear_error();
+            } else {
+                OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
+                BIO_free(oid_bio);
+            }
+        }
+        if (!add_oid_section(conf)) {
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    randfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, "RANDFILE");
+    if (randfile == NULL)
+        ERR_clear_error();
+    app_RAND_load_file(randfile, 0);
+
+    f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, STRING_MASK);
+    if (!f)
+        ERR_clear_error();
+
+    if (f && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(f)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", f);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8) {
+        f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, UTF8_IN);
+        if (!f)
+            ERR_clear_error();
+        else if (strcmp(f, "yes") == 0)
+            chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
+    }
+
+    db_attr.unique_subject = 1;
+    p = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT);
+    if (p) {
+        db_attr.unique_subject = parse_yesno(p, 1);
+    } else
+        ERR_clear_error();
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    /* report status of cert with serial number given on command line */
+    if (ser_status) {
+        if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
+            lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
+        if (db == NULL)
+            goto end;
+
+        if (!index_index(db))
+            goto end;
+
+        if (get_certificate_status(ser_status, db) != 1)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error verifying serial %s!\n", ser_status);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    /* we definitely need a private key, so let's get it */
+
+    if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
+                                                          section,
+                                                          ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) ==
+                              NULL)) {
+        lookup_fail(section, ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if (!key) {
+        free_key = 1;
+        if (!app_passwd(passinarg, NULL, &key, NULL)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+    pkey = load_key(keyfile, keyformat, 0, key, e, "CA private key");
+    if (key)
+        OPENSSL_cleanse(key, strlen(key));
+    if (pkey == NULL) {
+        /* load_key() has already printed an appropriate message */
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    /* we need a certificate */
+    if (!selfsign || spkac_file || ss_cert_file || gencrl) {
+        if ((certfile == NULL)
+            && ((certfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
+                                             section,
+                                             ENV_CERTIFICATE)) == NULL)) {
+            lookup_fail(section, ENV_CERTIFICATE);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        x509 = load_cert(certfile, FORMAT_PEM, "CA certificate");
+        if (x509 == NULL)
+            goto end;
+
+        if (!X509_check_private_key(x509, pkey)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!selfsign)
+        x509p = x509;
+
+    f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_PRESERVE);
+    if (f == NULL)
+        ERR_clear_error();
+    if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
+        preserve = 1;
+    f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_MSIE_HACK);
+    if (f == NULL)
+        ERR_clear_error();
+    if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
+        msie_hack = 1;
+
+    f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_NAMEOPT);
+
+    if (f) {
+        if (!set_name_ex(&nameopt, f)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid name options: \"%s\"\n", f);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        default_op = 0;
+    } else {
+        nameopt = XN_FLAG_ONELINE;
+        ERR_clear_error();
+    }
+
+    f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CERTOPT);
+
+    if (f) {
+        if (!set_cert_ex(&certopt, f)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid certificate options: \"%s\"\n", f);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        default_op = 0;
+    } else
+        ERR_clear_error();
+
+    f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_EXTCOPY);
+
+    if (f) {
+        if (!set_ext_copy(&ext_copy, f)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid extension copy option: \"%s\"\n", f);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    } else
+        ERR_clear_error();
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    /* lookup where to write new certificates */
+    if ((outdir == NULL) && (req)) {
+
+        if ((outdir = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR))
+            == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "there needs to be defined a directory for new certificate to be placed in\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
-           /* outdir is a directory spec, but access() for VMS demands a
-              filename.  In any case, stat(), below, will catch the problem
-              if outdir is not a directory spec, and the fopen() or open()
-              will catch an error if there is no write access.
-
-              Presumably, this problem could also be solved by using the DEC
-              C routines to convert the directory syntax to Unixly, and give
-              that to access().  However, time's too short to do that just
-              now.
-           */
-               if (access(outdir,R_OK|W_OK|X_OK) != 0)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"I am unable to access the %s directory\n",outdir);
-                       perror(outdir);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if (app_isdir(outdir)<=0)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s need to be a directory\n",outdir);
-                       perror(outdir);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-#endif
-               }
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* we need to load the database file */
-       if ((dbfile=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL)
-               {
-               lookup_fail(section,ENV_DATABASE);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
-       if (db == NULL) goto err;
-
-       /* Lets check some fields */
-       for (i=0; i<sk_num(db->db->data); i++)
-               {
-               pp=(const char **)sk_value(db->db->data,i);
-               if ((pp[DB_type][0] != DB_TYPE_REV) &&
-                       (pp[DB_rev_date][0] != '\0'))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: not revoked yet, but has a revocation date\n",i+1);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
-                       !make_revoked(NULL, pp[DB_rev_date]))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err," in entry %d\n", i+1);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if (!check_time_format((char *)pp[DB_exp_date]))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: invalid expiry date\n",i+1);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               p=pp[DB_serial];
-               j=strlen(p);
-               if (*p == '-')
-                       {
-                       p++;
-                       j--;
-                       }
-               if ((j&1) || (j < 2))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",i+1,j);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               while (*p)
-                       {
-                       if (!(  ((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) ||
-                               ((*p >= 'A') && (*p <= 'F')) ||
-                               ((*p >= 'a') && (*p <= 'f')))  )
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: bad serial number characters, char pos %ld, char is '%c'\n",i+1,(long)(p-pp[DB_serial]),*p);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       p++;
-                       }
-               }
-       if (verbose)
-               {
-               BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT); /* cannot fail */
-#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
-               {
-               BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
-               out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
-               }
+        /*
+         * outdir is a directory spec, but access() for VMS demands a
+         * filename.  We could use the DEC C routine to convert the
+         * directory syntax to Unixly, and give that to app_isdir,
+         * but for now the fopen will catch the error if it's not a
+         * directory
+         */
+        if (app_isdir(outdir) <= 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: %s is not a directory\n", prog, outdir);
+            perror(outdir);
+            goto end;
+        }
 #endif
-               TXT_DB_write(out,db->db);
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%d entries loaded from the database\n",
-                       db->db->data->num);
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"generating index\n");
-               }
-       
-       if (!index_index(db)) goto err;
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* Update the db file for expired certificates */
-       if (doupdatedb)
-               {
-               if (verbose)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Updating %s ...\n",
-                                                       dbfile);
-
-               i = do_updatedb(db);
-               if (i == -1)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               else if (i == 0)
-                       {
-                       if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                                       "No entries found to mark expired\n"); 
-                       }
-               else
-                       {
-                       if (!save_index(dbfile,"new",db)) goto err;
-                               
-                       if (!rotate_index(dbfile,"new","old")) goto err;
-                               
-                       if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                               "Done. %d entries marked as expired\n",i); 
-                       }
-               }
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       /* Read extentions config file                                   */
-       if (extfile)
-               {
-               extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
-               if (NCONF_load(extconf,extfile,&errorline) <= 0)
-                       {
-                       if (errorline <= 0)
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: loading the config file '%s'\n",
-                                       extfile);
-                       else
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
-                                       errorline,extfile);
-                       ret = 1;
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if (verbose)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully loaded extensions file %s\n", extfile);
-
-               /* We can have sections in the ext file */
-               if (!extensions && !(extensions = NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default", "extensions")))
-                       extensions = "default";
-               }
-
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       if (req || gencrl)
-               {
-               if (outfile != NULL)
-                       {
-                       if (BIO_write_filename(Sout,outfile) <= 0)
-                               {
-                               perror(outfile);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       }
-               else
-                       {
-                       BIO_set_fp(Sout,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
-#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
-                       {
-                       BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
-                       Sout = BIO_push(tmpbio, Sout);
-                       }
-#endif
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if ((md == NULL) && ((md=NCONF_get_string(conf,
-               section,ENV_DEFAULT_MD)) == NULL))
-               {
-               lookup_fail(section,ENV_DEFAULT_MD);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (!strcmp(md, "default"))
-               {
-               int def_nid;
-               if (EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(pkey, &def_nid) <= 0)
-                       {
-                       BIO_puts(bio_err,"no default digest\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               md = (char *)OBJ_nid2sn(def_nid);
-               }
-
-       if ((dgst=EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unsupported message digest type\n",md);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (req)
-               {
-               if ((email_dn == 1) && ((tmp_email_dn=NCONF_get_string(conf,
-                       section,ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN)) != NULL ))
-                       {
-                       if(strcmp(tmp_email_dn,"no") == 0)
-                               email_dn=0;
-                       }
-               if (verbose)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"message digest is %s\n",
-                               OBJ_nid2ln(dgst->type));
-               if ((policy == NULL) && ((policy=NCONF_get_string(conf,
-                       section,ENV_POLICY)) == NULL))
-                       {
-                       lookup_fail(section,ENV_POLICY);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if (verbose)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"policy is %s\n",policy);
-
-               if ((serialfile=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_SERIAL))
-                       == NULL)
-                       {
-                       lookup_fail(section,ENV_SERIAL);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if (!extconf)
-                       {
-                       /* no '-extfile' option, so we look for extensions
-                        * in the main configuration file */
-                       if (!extensions)
-                               {
-                               extensions=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,
-                                                               ENV_EXTENSIONS);
-                               if (!extensions)
-                                       ERR_clear_error();
-                               }
-                       if (extensions)
-                               {
-                               /* Check syntax of file */
-                               X509V3_CTX ctx;
-                               X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
-                               X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
-                               if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, extensions,
-                                                               NULL))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                                       "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
-                                                                extensions);
-                                       ret = 1;
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-
-               if (startdate == NULL)
-                       {
-                       startdate=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,
-                               ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE);
-                       if (startdate == NULL)
-                               ERR_clear_error();
-                       }
-               if (startdate && !ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(NULL,startdate))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"start date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if (startdate == NULL) startdate="today";
-
-               if (enddate == NULL)
-                       {
-                       enddate=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,
-                               ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE);
-                       if (enddate == NULL)
-                               ERR_clear_error();
-                       }
-               if (enddate && !ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(NULL,enddate))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"end date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if (days == 0)
-                       {
-                       if(!NCONF_get_number(conf,section, ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS, &days))
-                               days = 0;
-                       }
-               if (!enddate && (days == 0))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"cannot lookup how many days to certify for\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if ((serial=load_serial(serialfile, create_ser, NULL)) == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"error while loading serial number\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if (verbose)
-                       {
-                       if (BN_is_zero(serial))
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"next serial number is 00\n");
-                       else
-                               {
-                               if ((f=BN_bn2hex(serial)) == NULL) goto err;
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"next serial number is %s\n",f);
-                               OPENSSL_free(f);
-                               }
-                       }
-
-               if ((attribs=NCONF_get_section(conf,policy)) == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find 'section' for %s\n",policy);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if ((cert_sk=sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if (spkac_file != NULL)
-                       {
-                       total++;
-                       j=certify_spkac(&x,spkac_file,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
-                               serial,subj,chtype,multirdn,email_dn,startdate,enddate,days,extensions,
-                               conf,verbose,certopt,nameopt,default_op,ext_copy);
-                       if (j < 0) goto err;
-                       if (j > 0)
-                               {
-                               total_done++;
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
-                               if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
-                               if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk,x))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               if (outfile)
-                                       {
-                                       output_der = 1;
-                                       batch = 1;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (ss_cert_file != NULL)
-                       {
-                       total++;
-                       j=certify_cert(&x,ss_cert_file,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,
-                               db,serial,subj,chtype,multirdn,email_dn,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
-                               extensions,conf,verbose, certopt, nameopt,
-                               default_op, ext_copy, e);
-                       if (j < 0) goto err;
-                       if (j > 0)
-                               {
-                               total_done++;
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
-                               if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
-                               if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk,x))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (infile != NULL)
-                       {
-                       total++;
-                       j=certify(&x,infile,pkey,x509p,dgst,attribs,db,
-                               serial,subj,chtype,multirdn,email_dn,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
-                               extensions,conf,verbose, certopt, nameopt,
-                               default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
-                       if (j < 0) goto err;
-                       if (j > 0)
-                               {
-                               total_done++;
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
-                               if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
-                               if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk,x))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-               for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
-                       {
-                       total++;
-                       j=certify(&x,argv[i],pkey,x509p,dgst,attribs,db,
-                               serial,subj,chtype,multirdn,email_dn,startdate,enddate,days,batch,
-                               extensions,conf,verbose, certopt, nameopt,
-                               default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
-                       if (j < 0) goto err;
-                       if (j > 0)
-                               {
-                               total_done++;
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
-                               if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
-                               if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk,x))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }       
-               /* we have a stack of newly certified certificates
-                * and a data base and serial number that need
-                * updating */
-
-               if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk) > 0)
-                       {
-                       if (!batch)
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n%d out of %d certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]",total_done,total);
-                               (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
-                               buf[0][0]='\0';
-                               fgets(buf[0],10,stdin);
-                               if ((buf[0][0] != 'y') && (buf[0][0] != 'Y'))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"CERTIFICATION CANCELED\n"); 
-                                       ret=0;
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Write out database with %d new entries\n",sk_X509_num(cert_sk));
-
-                       if (!save_serial(serialfile,"new",serial,NULL)) goto err;
-
-                       if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db)) goto err;
-                       }
-       
-               if (verbose)
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new certificates\n");
-               for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(cert_sk); i++)
-                       {
-                       int k;
-                       char *n;
-
-                       x=sk_X509_value(cert_sk,i);
-
-                       j=x->cert_info->serialNumber->length;
-                       p=(const char *)x->cert_info->serialNumber->data;
-                       
-                       if(strlen(outdir) >= (size_t)(j ? BSIZE-j*2-6 : BSIZE-8))
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"certificate file name too long\n");
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-
-                       strcpy(buf[2],outdir);
+    }
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    /* we need to load the database file */
+    if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
+        lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
+    if (db == NULL)
+        goto end;
+
+    /* Lets check some fields */
+    for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
+        pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
+        if ((pp[DB_type][0] != DB_TYPE_REV) && (pp[DB_rev_date][0] != '\0')) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "entry %d: not revoked yet, but has a revocation date\n",
+                       i + 1);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
+            !make_revoked(NULL, pp[DB_rev_date])) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, " in entry %d\n", i + 1);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (!check_time_format((char *)pp[DB_exp_date])) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: invalid expiry date\n", i + 1);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        p = pp[DB_serial];
+        j = strlen(p);
+        if (*p == '-') {
+            p++;
+            j--;
+        }
+        if ((j & 1) || (j < 2)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",
+                       i + 1, j);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        for ( ; *p; p++) {
+            if (!isxdigit(_UC(*p))) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "entry %d: bad char 0%o '%c' in serial number\n",
+                           i + 1, *p, *p);
+                goto end;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (verbose) {
+        TXT_DB_write(bio_out, db->db);
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%d entries loaded from the database\n",
+                   sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data));
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "generating index\n");
+    }
+
+    if (!index_index(db))
+        goto end;
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    /* Update the db file for expired certificates */
+    if (doupdatedb) {
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Updating %s ...\n", dbfile);
+
+        i = do_updatedb(db);
+        if (i == -1) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
+            goto end;
+        } else if (i == 0) {
+            if (verbose)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "No entries found to mark expired\n");
+        } else {
+            if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
+                goto end;
+
+            if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
+                goto end;
+
+            if (verbose)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Done. %d entries marked as expired\n", i);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*****************************************************************/
+    /* Read extensions config file                                   */
+    if (extfile) {
+        if ((extconf = app_load_config(extfile)) == NULL) {
+            ret = 1;
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully loaded extensions file %s\n",
+                       extfile);
+
+        /* We can have sections in the ext file */
+        if (!extensions
+            && !(extensions =
+                 NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default", "extensions")))
+            extensions = "default";
+    }
+
+    /*****************************************************************/
+    if (req || gencrl) {
+        /* FIXME: Is it really always text? */
+        Sout = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', FORMAT_TEXT);
+        if (Sout == NULL)
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if ((md == NULL) && ((md = NCONF_get_string(conf,
+                                                section,
+                                                ENV_DEFAULT_MD)) == NULL)) {
+        lookup_fail(section, ENV_DEFAULT_MD);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (strcmp(md, "default") == 0) {
+        int def_nid;
+        if (EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(pkey, &def_nid) <= 0) {
+            BIO_puts(bio_err, "no default digest\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        md = (char *)OBJ_nid2sn(def_nid);
+    }
+
+    if (!opt_md(md, &dgst)) {
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (req) {
+        if ((email_dn == 1) && ((tmp_email_dn = NCONF_get_string(conf,
+                                                                 section,
+                                                                 ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN))
+                                != NULL)) {
+            if (strcmp(tmp_email_dn, "no") == 0)
+                email_dn = 0;
+        }
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "message digest is %s\n",
+                       OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(dgst)));
+        if ((policy == NULL) && ((policy = NCONF_get_string(conf,
+                                                            section,
+                                                            ENV_POLICY)) ==
+                                 NULL)) {
+            lookup_fail(section, ENV_POLICY);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "policy is %s\n", policy);
+
+        if ((serialfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_SERIAL))
+            == NULL) {
+            lookup_fail(section, ENV_SERIAL);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (!extconf) {
+            /*
+             * no '-extfile' option, so we look for extensions in the main
+             * configuration file
+             */
+            if (!extensions) {
+                extensions = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_EXTENSIONS);
+                if (!extensions)
+                    ERR_clear_error();
+            }
+            if (extensions) {
+                /* Check syntax of file */
+                X509V3_CTX ctx;
+                X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
+                X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
+                if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
+                               extensions);
+                    ret = 1;
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (startdate == NULL) {
+            startdate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
+                                         ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE);
+            if (startdate == NULL)
+                ERR_clear_error();
+        }
+        if (startdate && !ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, startdate)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "start date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (startdate == NULL)
+            startdate = "today";
+
+        if (enddate == NULL) {
+            enddate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE);
+            if (enddate == NULL)
+                ERR_clear_error();
+        }
+        if (enddate && !ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, enddate)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "end date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (days == 0) {
+            if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section, ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS, &days))
+                days = 0;
+        }
+        if (!enddate && (days == 0)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "cannot lookup how many days to certify for\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if ((serial = load_serial(serialfile, create_ser, NULL)) == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "error while loading serial number\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (verbose) {
+            if (BN_is_zero(serial))
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "next serial number is 00\n");
+            else {
+                if ((f = BN_bn2hex(serial)) == NULL)
+                    goto end;
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "next serial number is %s\n", f);
+                OPENSSL_free(f);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ((attribs = NCONF_get_section(conf, policy)) == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to find 'section' for %s\n", policy);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if ((cert_sk = sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (spkac_file != NULL) {
+            total++;
+            j = certify_spkac(&x, spkac_file, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts,
+                              attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn,
+                              email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, extensions,
+                              conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                              ext_copy);
+            if (j < 0)
+                goto end;
+            if (j > 0) {
+                total_done++;
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+                if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
+                    goto end;
+                if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+                    goto end;
+                }
+                if (outfile) {
+                    output_der = 1;
+                    batch = 1;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (ss_cert_file != NULL) {
+            total++;
+            j = certify_cert(&x, ss_cert_file, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts,
+                             attribs,
+                             db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn,
+                             startdate, enddate, days, batch, extensions,
+                             conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                             ext_copy);
+            if (j < 0)
+                goto end;
+            if (j > 0) {
+                total_done++;
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+                if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
+                    goto end;
+                if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (infile != NULL) {
+            total++;
+            j = certify(&x, infile, pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts, attribs, db,
+                        serial, subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate,
+                        enddate, days, batch, extensions, conf, verbose,
+                        certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
+            if (j < 0)
+                goto end;
+            if (j > 0) {
+                total_done++;
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+                if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
+                    goto end;
+                if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+            total++;
+            j = certify(&x, argv[i], pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts, attribs, db,
+                        serial, subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate,
+                        enddate, days, batch, extensions, conf, verbose,
+                        certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
+            if (j < 0)
+                goto end;
+            if (j > 0) {
+                total_done++;
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+                if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
+                    goto end;
+                if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        /*
+         * we have a stack of newly certified certificates and a data base
+         * and serial number that need updating
+         */
+
+        if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk) > 0) {
+            if (!batch) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "\n%d out of %d certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]",
+                           total_done, total);
+                (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
+                buf[0][0] = '\0';
+                if (!fgets(buf[0], 10, stdin)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "CERTIFICATION CANCELED: I/O error\n");
+                    ret = 0;
+                    goto end;
+                }
+                if ((buf[0][0] != 'y') && (buf[0][0] != 'Y')) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATION CANCELED\n");
+                    ret = 0;
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Write out database with %d new entries\n",
+                       sk_X509_num(cert_sk));
+
+            if (!save_serial(serialfile, "new", serial, NULL))
+                goto end;
+
+            if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
+                goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing new certificates\n");
+        for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(cert_sk); i++) {
+            ASN1_INTEGER *serialNumber = X509_get_serialNumber(x);
+            int k;
+            char *n;
+
+            x = sk_X509_value(cert_sk, i);
+
+            j = ASN1_STRING_length(serialNumber);
+            p = (const char *)ASN1_STRING_data(serialNumber);
+
+            if (strlen(outdir) >= (size_t)(j ? BSIZE - j * 2 - 6 : BSIZE - 8)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "certificate file name too long\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+
+            strcpy(buf[2], outdir);
 
 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
-                       BUF_strlcat(buf[2],"/",sizeof(buf[2]));
+            OPENSSL_strlcat(buf[2], "/", sizeof(buf[2]));
 #endif
 
-                       n=(char *)&(buf[2][strlen(buf[2])]);
-                       if (j > 0)
-                               {
-                               for (k=0; k<j; k++)
-                                       {
-                                       if (n >= &(buf[2][sizeof(buf[2])]))
-                                               break;
-                                       BIO_snprintf(n,
-                                                    &buf[2][0] + sizeof(buf[2]) - n,
-                                                    "%02X",(unsigned char)*(p++));
-                                       n+=2;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       else
-                               {
-                               *(n++)='0';
-                               *(n++)='0';
-                               }
-                       *(n++)='.'; *(n++)='p'; *(n++)='e'; *(n++)='m';
-                       *n='\0';
-                       if (verbose)
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing %s\n",buf[2]);
-
-                       if (BIO_write_filename(Cout,buf[2]) <= 0)
-                               {
-                               perror(buf[2]);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       write_new_certificate(Cout,x, 0, notext);
-                       write_new_certificate(Sout,x, output_der, notext);
-                       }
-
-               if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk))
-                       {
-                       /* Rename the database and the serial file */
-                       if (!rotate_serial(serialfile,"new","old")) goto err;
-
-                       if (!rotate_index(dbfile,"new","old")) goto err;
-
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Data Base Updated\n");
-                       }
-               }
-       
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       if (gencrl)
-               {
-               int crl_v2 = 0;
-               if (!crl_ext)
-                       {
-                       crl_ext=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_CRLEXT);
-                       if (!crl_ext)
-                               ERR_clear_error();
-                       }
-               if (crl_ext)
-                       {
-                       /* Check syntax of file */
-                       X509V3_CTX ctx;
-                       X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
-                       X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
-                       if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL))
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                                "Error Loading CRL extension section %s\n",
-                                                                crl_ext);
-                               ret = 1;
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-               if ((crlnumberfile=NCONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_CRLNUMBER))
-                       != NULL)
-                       if ((crlnumber=load_serial(crlnumberfile,0,NULL)) == NULL)
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"error while loading CRL number\n");
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-
-               if (!crldays && !crlhours && !crlsec)
-                       {
-                       if (!NCONF_get_number(conf,section,
-                               ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS, &crldays))
-                               crldays = 0;
-                       if (!NCONF_get_number(conf,section,
-                               ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS, &crlhours))
-                               crlhours = 0;
-                       }
-               if ((crldays == 0) && (crlhours == 0) && (crlsec == 0))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"cannot lookup how long until the next CRL is issued\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"making CRL\n");
-               if ((crl=X509_CRL_new()) == NULL) goto err;
-               if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_get_subject_name(x509))) goto err;
-
-               tmptm = ASN1_TIME_new();
-               if (!tmptm) goto err;
-               X509_gmtime_adj(tmptm,0);
-               X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(crl, tmptm);    
-               X509_gmtime_adj(tmptm,(crldays*24+crlhours)*60*60 + crlsec);
-               X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(crl, tmptm);    
-
-               ASN1_TIME_free(tmptm);
-
-               for (i=0; i<sk_num(db->db->data); i++)
-                       {
-                       pp=(const char **)sk_value(db->db->data,i);
-                       if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV)
-                               {
-                               if ((r=X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL) goto err;
-                               j = make_revoked(r, pp[DB_rev_date]);
-                               if (!j) goto err;
-                               if (j == 2) crl_v2 = 1;
-                               if (!BN_hex2bn(&serial, pp[DB_serial]))
-                                       goto err;
-                               tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, NULL);
-                               BN_free(serial);
-                               serial = NULL;
-                               if (!tmpser)
-                                       goto err;
-                               X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(r, tmpser);
-                               ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
-                               X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl,r);
-                               }
-                       }
-
-               /* sort the data so it will be written in serial
-                * number order */
-               X509_CRL_sort(crl);
-
-               /* we now have a CRL */
-               if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"signing CRL\n");
-
-               /* Add any extensions asked for */
-
-               if (crl_ext || crlnumberfile != NULL)
-                       {
-                       X509V3_CTX crlctx;
-                       X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
-                       X509V3_set_nconf(&crlctx, conf);
-
-                       if (crl_ext)
-                               if (!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(conf, &crlctx,
-                                       crl_ext, crl)) goto err;
-                       if (crlnumberfile != NULL)
-                               {
-                               tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(crlnumber, NULL);
-                               if (!tmpser) goto err;
-                               X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl,NID_crl_number,tmpser,0,0);
-                               ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
-                               crl_v2 = 1;
-                               if (!BN_add_word(crlnumber,1)) goto err;
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (crl_ext || crl_v2)
-                       {
-                       if (!X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1))
-                               goto err; /* version 2 CRL */
-                       }
-
-               
-               if (crlnumberfile != NULL)      /* we have a CRL number that need updating */
-                       if (!save_serial(crlnumberfile,"new",crlnumber,NULL)) goto err;
-
-               if (crlnumber)
-                       {
-                       BN_free(crlnumber);
-                       crlnumber = NULL;
-                       }
-
-               if (!X509_CRL_sign(crl,pkey,dgst)) goto err;
-
-               PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(Sout,crl);
-
-               if (crlnumberfile != NULL)      /* Rename the crlnumber file */
-                       if (!rotate_serial(crlnumberfile,"new","old")) goto err;
-
-               }
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       if (dorevoke)
-               {
-               if (infile == NULL) 
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"no input files\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               else
-                       {
-                       X509 *revcert;
-                       revcert=load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM,
-                               NULL, e, infile);
-                       if (revcert == NULL)
-                               goto err;
-                       j=do_revoke(revcert,db, rev_type, rev_arg);
-                       if (j <= 0) goto err;
-                       X509_free(revcert);
-
-                       if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db)) goto err;
-
-                       if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old")) goto err;
-
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Data Base Updated\n"); 
-                       }
-               }
-       /*****************************************************************/
-       ret=0;
-err:
-       if(tofree)
-               OPENSSL_free(tofree);
-       BIO_free_all(Cout);
-       BIO_free_all(Sout);
-       BIO_free_all(out);
-       BIO_free_all(in);
-
-       if (cert_sk)
-               sk_X509_pop_free(cert_sk,X509_free);
-
-       if (ret) ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-       app_RAND_write_file(randfile, bio_err);
-       if (free_key && key)
-               OPENSSL_free(key);
-       BN_free(serial);
-       BN_free(crlnumber);
-       free_index(db);
-       EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
-       if (x509) X509_free(x509);
-       X509_CRL_free(crl);
-       NCONF_free(conf);
-       NCONF_free(extconf);
-       OBJ_cleanup();
-       apps_shutdown();
-       OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
-       }
+            n = (char *)&(buf[2][strlen(buf[2])]);
+            if (j > 0) {
+                for (k = 0; k < j; k++) {
+                    if (n >= &(buf[2][sizeof(buf[2])]))
+                        break;
+                    BIO_snprintf(n,
+                                 &buf[2][0] + sizeof(buf[2]) - n,
+                                 "%02X", (unsigned char)*(p++));
+                    n += 2;
+                }
+            } else {
+                *(n++) = '0';
+                *(n++) = '0';
+            }
+            *(n++) = '.';
+            *(n++) = 'p';
+            *(n++) = 'e';
+            *(n++) = 'm';
+            *n = '\0';
+            if (verbose)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing %s\n", buf[2]);
+
+            Cout = BIO_new_file(buf[2], "w");
+            if (Cout == NULL) {
+                perror(buf[2]);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            write_new_certificate(Cout, x, 0, notext);
+            write_new_certificate(Sout, x, output_der, notext);
+        }
+
+        if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk)) {
+            /* Rename the database and the serial file */
+            if (!rotate_serial(serialfile, "new", "old"))
+                goto end;
+
+            if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
+                goto end;
+
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    if (gencrl) {
+        int crl_v2 = 0;
+        if (!crl_ext) {
+            crl_ext = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CRLEXT);
+            if (!crl_ext)
+                ERR_clear_error();
+        }
+        if (crl_ext) {
+            /* Check syntax of file */
+            X509V3_CTX ctx;
+            X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
+            X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
+            if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Error Loading CRL extension section %s\n",
+                           crl_ext);
+                ret = 1;
+                goto end;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ((crlnumberfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CRLNUMBER))
+            != NULL)
+            if ((crlnumber = load_serial(crlnumberfile, 0, NULL)) == NULL) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "error while loading CRL number\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+
+        if (!crldays && !crlhours && !crlsec) {
+            if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
+                                  ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS, &crldays))
+                crldays = 0;
+            if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
+                                  ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS, &crlhours))
+                crlhours = 0;
+            ERR_clear_error();
+        }
+        if ((crldays == 0) && (crlhours == 0) && (crlsec == 0)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "cannot lookup how long until the next CRL is issued\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "making CRL\n");
+        if ((crl = X509_CRL_new()) == NULL)
+            goto end;
+        if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
+            goto end;
+
+        tmptm = ASN1_TIME_new();
+        if (tmptm == NULL)
+            goto end;
+        X509_gmtime_adj(tmptm, 0);
+        X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(crl, tmptm);
+        if (!X509_time_adj_ex(tmptm, crldays, crlhours * 60 * 60 + crlsec,
+                              NULL)) {
+            BIO_puts(bio_err, "error setting CRL nextUpdate\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(crl, tmptm);
+
+        ASN1_TIME_free(tmptm);
+
+        for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
+            pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
+            if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) {
+                if ((r = X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL)
+                    goto end;
+                j = make_revoked(r, pp[DB_rev_date]);
+                if (!j)
+                    goto end;
+                if (j == 2)
+                    crl_v2 = 1;
+                if (!BN_hex2bn(&serial, pp[DB_serial]))
+                    goto end;
+                tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, NULL);
+                BN_free(serial);
+                serial = NULL;
+                if (!tmpser)
+                    goto end;
+                X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(r, tmpser);
+                ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
+                X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl, r);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * sort the data so it will be written in serial number order
+         */
+        X509_CRL_sort(crl);
+
+        /* we now have a CRL */
+        if (verbose)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "signing CRL\n");
+
+        /* Add any extensions asked for */
+
+        if (crl_ext || crlnumberfile != NULL) {
+            X509V3_CTX crlctx;
+            X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
+            X509V3_set_nconf(&crlctx, conf);
+
+            if (crl_ext)
+                if (!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(conf, &crlctx, crl_ext, crl))
+                    goto end;
+            if (crlnumberfile != NULL) {
+                tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(crlnumber, NULL);
+                if (!tmpser)
+                    goto end;
+                X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl, NID_crl_number, tmpser, 0, 0);
+                ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
+                crl_v2 = 1;
+                if (!BN_add_word(crlnumber, 1))
+                    goto end;
+            }
+        }
+        if (crl_ext || crl_v2) {
+            if (!X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1))
+                goto end;       /* version 2 CRL */
+        }
+
+        /* we have a CRL number that need updating */
+        if (crlnumberfile != NULL)
+            if (!save_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", crlnumber, NULL))
+                goto end;
+
+        BN_free(crlnumber);
+        crlnumber = NULL;
+
+        if (!do_X509_CRL_sign(crl, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
+            goto end;
+
+        PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(Sout, crl);
+
+        if (crlnumberfile != NULL) /* Rename the crlnumber file */
+            if (!rotate_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", "old"))
+                goto end;
+
+    }
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    if (dorevoke) {
+        if (infile == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "no input files\n");
+            goto end;
+        } else {
+            X509 *revcert;
+            revcert = load_cert(infile, FORMAT_PEM, infile);
+            if (revcert == NULL)
+                goto end;
+            if (dorevoke == 2)
+                rev_type = -1;
+            j = do_revoke(revcert, db, rev_type, rev_arg);
+            if (j <= 0)
+                goto end;
+            X509_free(revcert);
+
+            if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
+                goto end;
+
+            if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
+                goto end;
+
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
+        }
+    }
+        /*****************************************************************/
+    ret = 0;
+ end:
+    OPENSSL_free(tofree);
+    BIO_free_all(Cout);
+    BIO_free_all(Sout);
+    BIO_free_all(out);
+    BIO_free_all(in);
+    sk_X509_pop_free(cert_sk, X509_free);
+
+    if (ret)
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+    app_RAND_write_file(randfile);
+    if (free_key)
+        OPENSSL_free(key);
+    BN_free(serial);
+    BN_free(crlnumber);
+    free_index(db);
+    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
+    EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
+    X509_free(x509);
+    X509_CRL_free(crl);
+    NCONF_free(conf);
+    NCONF_free(extconf);
+    OBJ_cleanup();
+    return (ret);
+}
 
 static void lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag)
-       {
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n",name,tag);
-       }
+{
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n", name, tag);
+}
 
 static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
-            const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
-            BIGNUM *serial, char *subj,unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
-            long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *lconf, int verbose,
-            unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
-            int ext_copy, int selfsign)
-       {
-       X509_REQ *req=NULL;
-       BIO *in=NULL;
-       EVP_PKEY *pktmp=NULL;
-       int ok= -1,i;
-
-       in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
-
-       if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
-               {
-               perror(infile);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if ((req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error reading certificate request in %s\n",
-                       infile);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if (verbose)
-               X509_REQ_print(bio_err,req);
-
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Check that the request matches the signature\n");
-
-       if (selfsign && !X509_REQ_check_private_key(req,pkey))
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate request and CA private key do not match\n");
-               ok=0;
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if ((pktmp=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking public key\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pktmp);
-       EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
-       if (i < 0)
-               {
-               ok=0;
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature verification problems....\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if (i == 0)
-               {
-               ok=0;
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
-
-       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,subj,chtype,multirdn, email_dn,
-               startdate,enddate,days,batch,verbose,req,ext_sect,lconf,
-               certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
-
-err:
-       if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
-       if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
-       return(ok);
-       }
+                   const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                   STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
+                   BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
+                   int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
+                   long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *lconf,
+                   int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
+                   int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign)
+{
+    X509_REQ *req = NULL;
+    BIO *in = NULL;
+    EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
+    int ok = -1, i;
+
+    in = BIO_new_file(infile, "r");
+    if (in == NULL) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if ((req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading certificate request in %s\n",
+                   infile);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if (verbose)
+        X509_REQ_print(bio_err, req);
+
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
+
+    if (selfsign && !X509_REQ_check_private_key(req, pkey)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "Certificate request and CA private key do not match\n");
+        ok = 0;
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if ((pktmp = X509_REQ_get0_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+    i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pktmp);
+    pktmp = NULL;
+    if (i < 0) {
+        ok = 0;
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if (i == 0) {
+        ok = 0;
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    } else
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
+
+    ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial, subj,
+                 chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
+                 verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                 ext_copy, selfsign);
+
+ end:
+    X509_REQ_free(req);
+    BIO_free(in);
+    return (ok);
+}
 
 static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
-            const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
-            BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
-            long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *lconf, int verbose,
-            unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
-            int ext_copy, ENGINE *e)
-       {
-       X509 *req=NULL;
-       X509_REQ *rreq=NULL;
-       EVP_PKEY *pktmp=NULL;
-       int ok= -1,i;
-
-       if ((req=load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, infile)) == NULL)
-               goto err;
-       if (verbose)
-               X509_print(bio_err,req);
-
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Check that the request matches the signature\n");
-
-       if ((pktmp=X509_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking public key\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       i=X509_verify(req,pktmp);
-       EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
-       if (i < 0)
-               {
-               ok=0;
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature verification problems....\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       if (i == 0)
-               {
-               ok=0;
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature did not match the certificate\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
-
-       if ((rreq=X509_to_X509_REQ(req,NULL,EVP_md5())) == NULL)
-               goto err;
-
-       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,subj,chtype,multirdn,email_dn,startdate,enddate,
-               days,batch,verbose,rreq,ext_sect,lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
-               ext_copy, 0);
-
-err:
-       if (rreq != NULL) X509_REQ_free(rreq);
-       if (req != NULL) X509_free(req);
-       return(ok);
-       }
-
-static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
-            STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial, char *subj,
-            unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
-            int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days, int batch,
-            int verbose, X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect, CONF *lconf,
-            unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
-            int ext_copy, int selfsign)
-       {
-       X509_NAME *name=NULL,*CAname=NULL,*subject=NULL, *dn_subject=NULL;
-       ASN1_UTCTIME *tm,*tmptm;
-       ASN1_STRING *str,*str2;
-       ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
-       X509 *ret=NULL;
-       X509_CINF *ci;
-       X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
-       X509_NAME_ENTRY *tne,*push;
-       EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
-       int ok= -1,i,j,last,nid;
-       const char *p;
-       CONF_VALUE *cv;
-       STRING row[DB_NUMBER];
-       STRING *irow=NULL;
-       STRING *rrow=NULL;
-       char buf[25];
-
-       tmptm=ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
-       if (tmptm == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"malloc error\n");
-               return(0);
-               }
-
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               row[i]=NULL;
-
-       if (subj)
-               {
-               X509_NAME *n = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn);
-
-               if (!n)
-                       {
-                       ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req,n);
-               req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
-               X509_NAME_free(n);
-               }
-
-       if (default_op)
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
-
-       name=X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
-       for (i=0; i<X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++)
-               {
-               ne= X509_NAME_get_entry(name,i);
-               str=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
-               obj=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
-
-               if (msie_hack)
-                       {
-                       /* assume all type should be strings */
-                       nid=OBJ_obj2nid(ne->object);
-
-                       if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
-                               ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING_to_string(str);
-
-                       if ((str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
-                               (nid != NID_pkcs9_emailAddress))
-                               str->type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
-
-                       if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
-                               (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))
-                               str->type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
-                       }
-
-               /* If no EMAIL is wanted in the subject */
-               if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) && (!email_dn))
-                       continue;
-
-               /* check some things */
-               if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
-                       (str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nemailAddress type needs to be of type IA5STRING\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               if ((str->type != V_ASN1_BMPSTRING) && (str->type != V_ASN1_UTF8STRING))
-                       {
-                       j=ASN1_PRINTABLE_type(str->data,str->length);
-                       if (    ((j == V_ASN1_T61STRING) &&
-                                (str->type != V_ASN1_T61STRING)) ||
-                               ((j == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
-                                (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)))
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       }
-
-               if (default_op)
-                       old_entry_print(bio_err, obj, str);
-               }
-
-       /* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
-       if ((subject=X509_NAME_new()) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /* take a copy of the issuer name before we mess with it. */
-       if (selfsign)
-               CAname=X509_NAME_dup(name);
-       else
-               CAname=X509_NAME_dup(x509->cert_info->subject);
-       if (CAname == NULL) goto err;
-       str=str2=NULL;
-
-       for (i=0; i<sk_CONF_VALUE_num(policy); i++)
-               {
-               cv=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(policy,i); /* get the object id */
-               if ((j=OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s:unknown object type in 'policy' configuration\n",cv->name);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               obj=OBJ_nid2obj(j);
-
-               last= -1;
-               for (;;)
-                       {
-                       /* lookup the object in the supplied name list */
-                       j=X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(name,obj,last);
-                       if (j < 0)
-                               {
-                               if (last != -1) break;
-                               tne=NULL;
-                               }
-                       else
-                               {
-                               tne=X509_NAME_get_entry(name,j);
-                               }
-                       last=j;
-
-                       /* depending on the 'policy', decide what to do. */
-                       push=NULL;
-                       if (strcmp(cv->value,"optional") == 0)
-                               {
-                               if (tne != NULL)
-                                       push=tne;
-                               }
-                       else if (strcmp(cv->value,"supplied") == 0)
-                               {
-                               if (tne == NULL)
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"The %s field needed to be supplied and was missing\n",cv->name);
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               else
-                                       push=tne;
-                               }
-                       else if (strcmp(cv->value,"match") == 0)
-                               {
-                               int last2;
-
-                               if (tne == NULL)
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"The mandatory %s field was missing\n",cv->name);
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-
-                               last2= -1;
-
-again2:
-                               j=X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(CAname,obj,last2);
-                               if ((j < 0) && (last2 == -1))
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"The %s field does not exist in the CA certificate,\nthe 'policy' is misconfigured\n",cv->name);
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               if (j >= 0)
-                                       {
-                                       push=X509_NAME_get_entry(CAname,j);
-                                       str=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(tne);
-                                       str2=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(push);
-                                       last2=j;
-                                       if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(str,str2) != 0)
-                                               goto again2;
-                                       }
-                               if (j < 0)
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"The %s field needed to be the same in the\nCA certificate (%s) and the request (%s)\n",cv->name,((str2 == NULL)?"NULL":(char *)str2->data),((str == NULL)?"NULL":(char *)str->data));
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       else
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s:invalid type in 'policy' configuration\n",cv->value);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-
-                       if (push != NULL)
-                               {
-                               if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(subject,push, -1, 0))
-                                       {
-                                       if (push != NULL)
-                                               X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(push);
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       if (j < 0) break;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (preserve)
-               {
-               X509_NAME_free(subject);
-               /* subject=X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)); */
-               subject=X509_NAME_dup(name);
-               if (subject == NULL) goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (verbose)
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"The subject name appears to be ok, checking data base for clashes\n");
-
-       /* Build the correct Subject if no e-mail is wanted in the subject */
-       /* and add it later on because of the method extensions are added (altName) */
-        
-       if (email_dn)
-               dn_subject = subject;
-       else
-               {
-               X509_NAME_ENTRY *tmpne;
-               /* Its best to dup the subject DN and then delete any email
-                * addresses because this retains its structure.
-                */
-               if (!(dn_subject = X509_NAME_dup(subject)))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               while((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(dn_subject,
-                                       NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, -1)) >= 0)
-                       {
-                       tmpne = X509_NAME_get_entry(dn_subject, i);
-                       X509_NAME_delete_entry(dn_subject, i);
-                       X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(tmpne);
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (BN_is_zero(serial))
-               row[DB_serial]=BUF_strdup("00");
-       else
-               row[DB_serial]=BN_bn2hex(serial);
-       if (row[DB_serial] == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (db->attributes.unique_subject)
-               {
-               STRING *crow=row;
-
-               rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db,DB_name,crow);
-               if (rrow != NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                               "ERROR:There is already a certificate for %s\n",
-                               row[DB_name]);
-                       }
-               }
-       if (rrow == NULL)
-               {
-               rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db,DB_serial,row);
-               if (rrow != NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"ERROR:Serial number %s has already been issued,\n",
-                               row[DB_serial]);
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"      check the database/serial_file for corruption\n");
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (rrow != NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                       "The matching entry has the following details\n");
-               if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E')
-                       p="Expired";
-               else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
-                       p="Revoked";
-               else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
-                       p="Valid";
-               else
-                       p="\ninvalid type, Data base error\n";
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Type          :%s\n",p);;
-               if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
-                       {
-                       p=rrow[DB_exp_date]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Was revoked on:%s\n",p);
-                       }
-               p=rrow[DB_exp_date]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Expires on    :%s\n",p);
-               p=rrow[DB_serial]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Serial Number :%s\n",p);
-               p=rrow[DB_file]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"File name     :%s\n",p);
-               p=rrow[DB_name]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Subject Name  :%s\n",p);
-               ok= -1; /* This is now a 'bad' error. */
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /* We are now totally happy, lets make and sign the certificate */
-       if (verbose)
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Everything appears to be ok, creating and signing the certificate\n");
-
-       if ((ret=X509_new()) == NULL) goto err;
-       ci=ret->cert_info;
+                        const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                        STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
+                        BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
+                        int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
+                        char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect,
+                        CONF *lconf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
+                        unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
+{
+    X509 *req = NULL;
+    X509_REQ *rreq = NULL;
+    EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
+    int ok = -1, i;
+
+    if ((req = load_cert(infile, FORMAT_PEM, infile)) == NULL)
+        goto end;
+    if (verbose)
+        X509_print(bio_err, req);
+
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
+
+    if ((pktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+    i = X509_verify(req, pktmp);
+    if (i < 0) {
+        ok = 0;
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if (i == 0) {
+        ok = 0;
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature did not match the certificate\n");
+        goto end;
+    } else
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
+
+    if ((rreq = X509_to_X509_REQ(req, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
+        goto end;
+
+    ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial, subj,
+                 chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
+                 verbose, rreq, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                 ext_copy, 0);
+
+ end:
+    X509_REQ_free(rreq);
+    X509_free(req);
+    return (ok);
+}
+
+static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
+                   const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                   STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,
+                   char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
+                   int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days,
+                   int batch, int verbose, X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect,
+                   CONF *lconf, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
+                   int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign)
+{
+    X509_NAME *name = NULL, *CAname = NULL, *subject = NULL, *dn_subject =
+        NULL;
+    ASN1_UTCTIME *tm, *tmptm;
+    ASN1_STRING *str, *str2;
+    ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
+    X509 *ret = NULL;
+    X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
+    X509_NAME_ENTRY *tne, *push;
+    EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
+    int ok = -1, i, j, last, nid;
+    const char *p;
+    CONF_VALUE *cv;
+    OPENSSL_STRING row[DB_NUMBER];
+    OPENSSL_STRING *irow = NULL;
+    OPENSSL_STRING *rrow = NULL;
+    char buf[25];
+
+    tmptm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
+    if (tmptm == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc error\n");
+        return (0);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
+        row[i] = NULL;
+
+    if (subj) {
+        X509_NAME *n = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn);
+
+        if (!n) {
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n);
+        X509_NAME_free(n);
+    }
+
+    if (default_op)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
+
+    name = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
+    for (i = 0; i < X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++) {
+        ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
+        str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
+        obj = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
+
+        if (msie_hack) {
+            /* assume all type should be strings */
+            nid = OBJ_obj2nid(X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne));
+
+            if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
+                ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING_to_string(str);
+
+            if ((str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
+                (nid != NID_pkcs9_emailAddress))
+                str->type = V_ASN1_T61STRING;
+
+            if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
+                (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))
+                str->type = V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
+        }
+
+        /* If no EMAIL is wanted in the subject */
+        if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) && (!email_dn))
+            continue;
+
+        /* check some things */
+        if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
+            (str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "\nemailAddress type needs to be of type IA5STRING\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if ((str->type != V_ASN1_BMPSTRING)
+            && (str->type != V_ASN1_UTF8STRING)) {
+            j = ASN1_PRINTABLE_type(str->data, str->length);
+            if (((j == V_ASN1_T61STRING) &&
+                 (str->type != V_ASN1_T61STRING)) ||
+                ((j == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
+                 (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (default_op)
+            old_entry_print(obj, str);
+    }
+
+    /* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
+    if ((subject = X509_NAME_new()) == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /* take a copy of the issuer name before we mess with it. */
+    if (selfsign)
+        CAname = X509_NAME_dup(name);
+    else
+        CAname = X509_NAME_dup(X509_get_subject_name(x509));
+    if (CAname == NULL)
+        goto end;
+    str = str2 = NULL;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(policy); i++) {
+        cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(policy, i); /* get the object id */
+        if ((j = OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s:unknown object type in 'policy' configuration\n",
+                       cv->name);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        obj = OBJ_nid2obj(j);
+
+        last = -1;
+        for (;;) {
+            /* lookup the object in the supplied name list */
+            j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(name, obj, last);
+            if (j < 0) {
+                if (last != -1)
+                    break;
+                tne = NULL;
+            } else {
+                tne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, j);
+            }
+            last = j;
+
+            /* depending on the 'policy', decide what to do. */
+            push = NULL;
+            if (strcmp(cv->value, "optional") == 0) {
+                if (tne != NULL)
+                    push = tne;
+            } else if (strcmp(cv->value, "supplied") == 0) {
+                if (tne == NULL) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "The %s field needed to be supplied and was missing\n",
+                               cv->name);
+                    goto end;
+                } else
+                    push = tne;
+            } else if (strcmp(cv->value, "match") == 0) {
+                int last2;
+
+                if (tne == NULL) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "The mandatory %s field was missing\n",
+                               cv->name);
+                    goto end;
+                }
+
+                last2 = -1;
+
+ again2:
+                j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(CAname, obj, last2);
+                if ((j < 0) && (last2 == -1)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "The %s field does not exist in the CA certificate,\nthe 'policy' is misconfigured\n",
+                               cv->name);
+                    goto end;
+                }
+                if (j >= 0) {
+                    push = X509_NAME_get_entry(CAname, j);
+                    str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(tne);
+                    str2 = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(push);
+                    last2 = j;
+                    if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(str, str2) != 0)
+                        goto again2;
+                }
+                if (j < 0) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "The %s field needed to be the same in the\nCA certificate (%s) and the request (%s)\n",
+                               cv->name,
+                               ((str2 == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *)str2->data),
+                               ((str == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *)str->data));
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            } else {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "%s:invalid type in 'policy' configuration\n",
+                           cv->value);
+                goto end;
+            }
+
+            if (push != NULL) {
+                if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(subject, push, -1, 0)) {
+                    X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(push);
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+            if (j < 0)
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (preserve) {
+        X509_NAME_free(subject);
+        /* subject=X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)); */
+        subject = X509_NAME_dup(name);
+        if (subject == NULL)
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (verbose)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "The subject name appears to be ok, checking data base for clashes\n");
+
+    /* Build the correct Subject if no e-mail is wanted in the subject */
+    /*
+     * and add it later on because of the method extensions are added
+     * (altName)
+     */
+
+    if (email_dn)
+        dn_subject = subject;
+    else {
+        X509_NAME_ENTRY *tmpne;
+        /*
+         * Its best to dup the subject DN and then delete any email addresses
+         * because this retains its structure.
+         */
+        if ((dn_subject = X509_NAME_dup(subject)) == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        while ((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(dn_subject,
+                                               NID_pkcs9_emailAddress,
+                                               -1)) >= 0) {
+            tmpne = X509_NAME_get_entry(dn_subject, i);
+            X509_NAME_delete_entry(dn_subject, i);
+            X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(tmpne);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (BN_is_zero(serial))
+        row[DB_serial] = OPENSSL_strdup("00");
+    else
+        row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(serial);
+    if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (db->attributes.unique_subject) {
+        OPENSSL_STRING *crow = row;
+
+        rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_name, crow);
+        if (rrow != NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "ERROR:There is already a certificate for %s\n",
+                       row[DB_name]);
+        }
+    }
+    if (rrow == NULL) {
+        rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
+        if (rrow != NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "ERROR:Serial number %s has already been issued,\n",
+                       row[DB_serial]);
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "      check the database/serial_file for corruption\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (rrow != NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "The matching entry has the following details\n");
+        if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E')
+            p = "Expired";
+        else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
+            p = "Revoked";
+        else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
+            p = "Valid";
+        else
+            p = "\ninvalid type, Data base error\n";
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Type          :%s\n", p);;
+        if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
+            p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
+            if (p == NULL)
+                p = "undef";
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Was revoked on:%s\n", p);
+        }
+        p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
+        if (p == NULL)
+            p = "undef";
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Expires on    :%s\n", p);
+        p = rrow[DB_serial];
+        if (p == NULL)
+            p = "undef";
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial Number :%s\n", p);
+        p = rrow[DB_file];
+        if (p == NULL)
+            p = "undef";
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "File name     :%s\n", p);
+        p = rrow[DB_name];
+        if (p == NULL)
+            p = "undef";
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Subject Name  :%s\n", p);
+        ok = -1;                /* This is now a 'bad' error. */
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /* We are now totally happy, lets make and sign the certificate */
+    if (verbose)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "Everything appears to be ok, creating and signing the certificate\n");
+
+    if ((ret = X509_new()) == NULL)
+        goto end;
 
 #ifdef X509_V3
-       /* Make it an X509 v3 certificate. */
-       if (!X509_set_version(ret,2)) goto err;
+    /* Make it an X509 v3 certificate. */
+    if (!X509_set_version(ret, 2))
+        goto end;
 #endif
 
-       if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial,ci->serialNumber) == NULL)
-               goto err;
-       if (selfsign)
-               {
-               if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret,subject))
-                       goto err;
-               }
-       else
-               {
-               if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret,X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
-                       goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (strcmp(startdate,"today") == 0)
-               X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret),0);
-       else ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(X509_get_notBefore(ret),startdate);
-
-       if (enddate == NULL)
-               X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(ret),(long)60*60*24*days);
-       else ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(X509_get_notAfter(ret),enddate);
-
-       if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret,subject)) goto err;
-
-       pktmp=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
-       i = X509_set_pubkey(ret,pktmp);
-       EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
-       if (!i) goto err;
-
-       /* Lets add the extensions, if there are any */
-       if (ext_sect)
-               {
-               X509V3_CTX ctx;
-               if (ci->version == NULL)
-                       if ((ci->version=ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
-                               goto err;
-               ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version,2); /* version 3 certificate */
-
-               /* Free the current entries if any, there should not
-                * be any I believe */
-               if (ci->extensions != NULL)
-                       sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(ci->extensions,
-                                                  X509_EXTENSION_free);
-
-               ci->extensions = NULL;
-
-               /* Initialize the context structure */
-               if (selfsign)
-                       X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, ret, ret, req, NULL, 0);
-               else
-                       X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x509, ret, req, NULL, 0);
-
-               if (extconf)
-                       {
-                       if (verbose)
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Extra configuration file found\n");
-                       /* Use the extconf configuration db LHASH */
-                       X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, extconf);
-                       /* Test the structure (needed?) */
-                       /* X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx); */
-
-                       /* Adds exts contained in the configuration file */
-                       if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx, ext_sect,ret))
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                                   "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
-                                                               ext_sect);
-                               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       if (verbose)
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from file.\n");
-                       }
-               else if (ext_sect)
-                       {
-                       /* We found extensions to be set from config file */
-                       X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, lconf);
-
-                       if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret))
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n", ext_sect);
-                               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-
-                       if (verbose) 
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from config\n");
-                       }
-               }
-
-       /* Copy extensions from request (if any) */
-
-       if (!copy_extensions(ret, req, ext_copy))
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions from request\n");
-               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /* Set the right value for the noemailDN option */
-       if( email_dn == 0 )
-               {
-               if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret,dn_subject)) goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (!default_op)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate Details:\n");
-               /* Never print signature details because signature not present */
-               certopt |= X509_FLAG_NO_SIGDUMP | X509_FLAG_NO_SIGNAME;
-               X509_print_ex(bio_err, ret, nameopt, certopt); 
-               }
-
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate is to be certified until ");
-       ASN1_UTCTIME_print(bio_err,X509_get_notAfter(ret));
-       if (days) BIO_printf(bio_err," (%ld days)",days);
-       BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
-
-       if (!batch)
-               {
-
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
-               (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
-               buf[0]='\0';
-               fgets(buf,sizeof(buf)-1,stdin);
-               if (!((buf[0] == 'y') || (buf[0] == 'Y')))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED\n");
-                       ok=0;
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       pktmp=X509_get_pubkey(ret);
-       if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
-               !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
-               EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp,pkey);
-       EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
-
-       if (!X509_sign(ret,pkey,dgst))
-               goto err;
-
-       /* We now just add it to the database */
-       row[DB_type]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(2);
-
-       tm=X509_get_notAfter(ret);
-       row[DB_exp_date]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(tm->length+1);
-       memcpy(row[DB_exp_date],tm->data,tm->length);
-       row[DB_exp_date][tm->length]='\0';
-
-       row[DB_rev_date]=NULL;
-
-       /* row[DB_serial] done already */
-       row[DB_file]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(8);
-       row[DB_name]=X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(ret),NULL,0);
-
-       if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
-               (row[DB_file] == NULL) || (row[DB_name] == NULL))
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       BUF_strlcpy(row[DB_file],"unknown",8);
-       row[DB_type][0]='V';
-       row[DB_type][1]='\0';
-
-       if ((irow=(char **)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(char *)*(DB_NUMBER+1))) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               {
-               irow[i]=row[i];
-               row[i]=NULL;
-               }
-       irow[DB_NUMBER]=NULL;
-
-       if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db,irow))
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"failed to update database\n");
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"TXT_DB error number %ld\n",db->db->error);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       ok=1;
-err:
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               if (row[i] != NULL) OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
-
-       if (CAname != NULL)
-               X509_NAME_free(CAname);
-       if (subject != NULL)
-               X509_NAME_free(subject);
-       if ((dn_subject != NULL) && !email_dn)
-               X509_NAME_free(dn_subject);
-       if (tmptm != NULL)
-               ASN1_UTCTIME_free(tmptm);
-       if (ok <= 0)
-               {
-               if (ret != NULL) X509_free(ret);
-               ret=NULL;
-               }
-       else
-               *xret=ret;
-       return(ok);
-       }
-
-static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der, int notext)
-       {
-
-       if (output_der)
-               {
-               (void)i2d_X509_bio(bp,x);
-               return;
-               }
-#if 0
-       /* ??? Not needed since X509_print prints all this stuff anyway */
-       f=X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(x),buf,256);
-       BIO_printf(bp,"issuer :%s\n",f);
-
-       f=X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x),buf,256);
-       BIO_printf(bp,"subject:%s\n",f);
-
-       BIO_puts(bp,"serial :");
-       i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(bp,x->cert_info->serialNumber);
-       BIO_puts(bp,"\n\n");
-#endif
-       if (!notext)X509_print(bp,x);
-       PEM_write_bio_X509(bp,x);
-       }
-
-static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
-            const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
-            BIGNUM *serial, char *subj,unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
-            long days, char *ext_sect, CONF *lconf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
-            unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
-       {
-       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk=NULL;
-       LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *parms=NULL;
-       X509_REQ *req=NULL;
-       CONF_VALUE *cv=NULL;
-       NETSCAPE_SPKI *spki = NULL;
-       X509_REQ_INFO *ri;
-       char *type,*buf;
-       EVP_PKEY *pktmp=NULL;
-       X509_NAME *n=NULL;
-       X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne=NULL;
-       int ok= -1,i,j;
-       long errline;
-       int nid;
-
-       /*
-        * Load input file into a hash table.  (This is just an easy
-        * way to read and parse the file, then put it into a convenient
-        * STACK format).
-        */
-       parms=CONF_load(NULL,infile,&errline);
-       if (parms == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of %s\n",errline,infile);
-               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       sk=CONF_get_section(parms, "default");
-       if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) == 0)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err, "no name/value pairs found in %s\n", infile);
-               CONF_free(parms);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /*
-        * Now create a dummy X509 request structure.  We don't actually
-        * have an X509 request, but we have many of the components
-        * (a public key, various DN components).  The idea is that we
-        * put these components into the right X509 request structure
-        * and we can use the same code as if you had a real X509 request.
-        */
-       req=X509_REQ_new();
-       if (req == NULL)
-               {
-               ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /*
-        * Build up the subject name set.
-        */
-       ri=req->req_info;
-       n = ri->subject;
-
-       for (i = 0; ; i++)
-               {
-               if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) <= i) break;
-
-               cv=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sk,i);
-               type=cv->name;
-               /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
-                * multiple instances
-                */
-               for (buf = cv->name; *buf ; buf++)
-                       if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.'))
-                               {
-                               buf++;
-                               if (*buf) type = buf;
-                               break;
-                               }
-
-               buf=cv->value;
-               if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
-                       {
-                       if (strcmp(type, "SPKAC") == 0)
-                               {
-                               spki = NETSCAPE_SPKI_b64_decode(cv->value, -1);
-                               if (spki == NULL)
-                                       {
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load Netscape SPKAC structure\n");
-                                       ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
-                                       goto err;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       continue;
-                       }
-
-               /*
-               if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) && (email_dn == 0))
-                       continue;
-               */
-               
-               j=ASN1_PRINTABLE_type((unsigned char *)buf,-1);
-               if (fix_data(nid, &j) == 0)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,
-                               "invalid characters in string %s\n",buf);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if ((ne=X509_NAME_ENTRY_create_by_NID(&ne,nid,j,
-                       (unsigned char *)buf,
-                       strlen(buf))) == NULL)
-                       goto err;
-
-               if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(n,ne,-1, 0)) goto err;
-               }
-       if (spki == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Netscape SPKAC structure not found in %s\n",
-                       infile);
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       /*
-        * Now extract the key from the SPKI structure.
-        */
-
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Check that the SPKAC request matches the signature\n");
-
-       if ((pktmp=NETSCAPE_SPKI_get_pubkey(spki)) == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking SPKAC public key\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       j = NETSCAPE_SPKI_verify(spki, pktmp);
-       if (j <= 0)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"signature verification failed on SPKAC public key\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
-
-       X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pktmp);
-       EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
-       ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,subj,chtype,multirdn,email_dn,startdate,enddate,
-                  days,1,verbose,req,ext_sect,lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
-                       ext_copy, 0);
-err:
-       if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
-       if (parms != NULL) CONF_free(parms);
-       if (spki != NULL) NETSCAPE_SPKI_free(spki);
-       if (ne != NULL) X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(ne);
-
-       return(ok);
-       }
-
-static int fix_data(int nid, int *type)
-       {
-       if (nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress)
-               *type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
-       if ((nid == NID_commonName) && (*type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
-               *type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
-       if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_challengePassword) && (*type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
-               *type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
-       if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName) && (*type == V_ASN1_T61STRING))
-               return(0);
-       if (nid == NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName)
-               *type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
-       return(1);
-       }
+    if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, X509_get_serialNumber(ret)) == NULL)
+        goto end;
+    if (selfsign) {
+        if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, subject))
+            goto end;
+    } else {
+        if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (strcmp(startdate, "today") == 0)
+        X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret), 0);
+    else
+        ASN1_TIME_set_string(X509_get_notBefore(ret), startdate);
+
+    if (enddate == NULL)
+        X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(ret), days, 0, NULL);
+    else {
+        int tdays;
+        ASN1_TIME_set_string(X509_get_notAfter(ret), enddate);
+        ASN1_TIME_diff(&tdays, NULL, NULL, X509_get_notAfter(ret));
+        days = tdays;
+    }
+
+    if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, subject))
+        goto end;
+
+    pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
+    i = X509_set_pubkey(ret, pktmp);
+    if (!i)
+        goto end;
+
+    /* Lets add the extensions, if there are any */
+    if (ext_sect) {
+        X509V3_CTX ctx;
+        X509_set_version(ret, 2);
+
+        /* Initialize the context structure */
+        if (selfsign)
+            X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, ret, ret, req, NULL, 0);
+        else
+            X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x509, ret, req, NULL, 0);
+
+        if (extconf) {
+            if (verbose)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Extra configuration file found\n");
+
+            /* Use the extconf configuration db LHASH */
+            X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, extconf);
+
+            /* Test the structure (needed?) */
+            /* X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx); */
+
+            /* Adds exts contained in the configuration file */
+            if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
+                           ext_sect);
+                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            if (verbose)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Successfully added extensions from file.\n");
+        } else if (ext_sect) {
+            /* We found extensions to be set from config file */
+            X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, lconf);
+
+            if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
+                           ext_sect);
+                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                goto end;
+            }
+
+            if (verbose)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Successfully added extensions from config\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Copy extensions from request (if any) */
+
+    if (!copy_extensions(ret, req, ext_copy)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions from request\n");
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /* Set the right value for the noemailDN option */
+    if (email_dn == 0) {
+        if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, dn_subject))
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (!default_op) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate Details:\n");
+        /*
+         * Never print signature details because signature not present
+         */
+        certopt |= X509_FLAG_NO_SIGDUMP | X509_FLAG_NO_SIGNAME;
+        X509_print_ex(bio_err, ret, nameopt, certopt);
+    }
+
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate is to be certified until ");
+    ASN1_TIME_print(bio_err, X509_get_notAfter(ret));
+    if (days)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, " (%ld days)", days);
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+
+    if (!batch) {
+
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
+        (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
+        buf[0] = '\0';
+        if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, stdin)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED: I/O error\n");
+            ok = 0;
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (!((buf[0] == 'y') || (buf[0] == 'Y'))) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED\n");
+            ok = 0;
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    pktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(ret);
+    if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
+        !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
+        EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp, pkey);
+
+    if (!do_X509_sign(ret, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
+        goto end;
+
+    /* We now just add it to the database */
+    row[DB_type] = OPENSSL_strdup("V");
+    tm = X509_get_notAfter(ret);
+    row[DB_exp_date] = app_malloc(tm->length + 1, "row expdate");
+    memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
+    row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
+    row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
+    row[DB_file] = OPENSSL_strdup("unknown");
+    row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(ret), NULL, 0);
+
+    if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
+        (row[DB_file] == NULL) || (row[DB_name] == NULL)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    irow = app_malloc(sizeof(*irow) * (DB_NUMBER + 1), "row space");
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
+        irow[i] = row[i];
+        row[i] = NULL;
+    }
+    irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
+
+    if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    ok = 1;
+ end:
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
+        OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
+
+    X509_NAME_free(CAname);
+    X509_NAME_free(subject);
+    if (dn_subject != subject)
+        X509_NAME_free(dn_subject);
+    ASN1_UTCTIME_free(tmptm);
+    if (ok <= 0)
+        X509_free(ret);
+    else
+        *xret = ret;
+    return (ok);
+}
+
+static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der,
+                                  int notext)
+{
+
+    if (output_der) {
+        (void)i2d_X509_bio(bp, x);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!notext)
+        X509_print(bp, x);
+    PEM_write_bio_X509(bp, x);
+}
+
+static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
+                         X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
+                         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
+                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
+                         BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
+                         int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
+                         char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect,
+                         CONF *lconf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
+                         unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
+{
+    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk = NULL;
+    LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *parms = NULL;
+    X509_REQ *req = NULL;
+    CONF_VALUE *cv = NULL;
+    NETSCAPE_SPKI *spki = NULL;
+    char *type, *buf;
+    EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
+    X509_NAME *n = NULL;
+    X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne = NULL;
+    int ok = -1, i, j;
+    long errline;
+    int nid;
+
+    /*
+     * Load input file into a hash table.  (This is just an easy
+     * way to read and parse the file, then put it into a convenient
+     * STACK format).
+     */
+    parms = CONF_load(NULL, infile, &errline);
+    if (parms == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of %s\n", errline, infile);
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    sk = CONF_get_section(parms, "default");
+    if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) == 0) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "no name/value pairs found in %s\n", infile);
+        CONF_free(parms);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Now create a dummy X509 request structure.  We don't actually
+     * have an X509 request, but we have many of the components
+     * (a public key, various DN components).  The idea is that we
+     * put these components into the right X509 request structure
+     * and we can use the same code as if you had a real X509 request.
+     */
+    req = X509_REQ_new();
+    if (req == NULL) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Build up the subject name set.
+     */
+    n = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
+
+    for (i = 0;; i++) {
+        if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) <= i)
+            break;
+
+        cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sk, i);
+        type = cv->name;
+        /*
+         * Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for multiple instances
+         */
+        for (buf = cv->name; *buf; buf++)
+            if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.')) {
+                buf++;
+                if (*buf)
+                    type = buf;
+                break;
+            }
+
+        buf = cv->value;
+        if ((nid = OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) {
+            if (strcmp(type, "SPKAC") == 0) {
+                spki = NETSCAPE_SPKI_b64_decode(cv->value, -1);
+                if (spki == NULL) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "unable to load Netscape SPKAC structure\n");
+                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype,
+                                        (unsigned char *)buf, -1, -1, 0))
+            goto end;
+    }
+    if (spki == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Netscape SPKAC structure not found in %s\n",
+                   infile);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Now extract the key from the SPKI structure.
+     */
+
+    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+               "Check that the SPKAC request matches the signature\n");
+
+    if ((pktmp = NETSCAPE_SPKI_get_pubkey(spki)) == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking SPKAC public key\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    j = NETSCAPE_SPKI_verify(spki, pktmp);
+    if (j <= 0) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "signature verification failed on SPKAC public key\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
+
+    X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req, pktmp);
+    EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
+    ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial, subj,
+                 chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, 1,
+                 verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
+                 ext_copy, 0);
+ end:
+    X509_REQ_free(req);
+    CONF_free(parms);
+    NETSCAPE_SPKI_free(spki);
+    X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(ne);
+
+    return (ok);
+}
 
 static int check_time_format(const char *str)
-       {
-       ASN1_UTCTIME tm;
-
-       tm.data=(unsigned char *)str;
-       tm.length=strlen(str);
-       tm.type=V_ASN1_UTCTIME;
-       return(ASN1_UTCTIME_check(&tm));
-       }
+{
+    return ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, str);
+}
 
 static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, CA_DB *db, int type, char *value)
-       {
-       ASN1_UTCTIME *tm=NULL;
-       char *row[DB_NUMBER],**rrow,**irow;
-       char *rev_str = NULL;
-       BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
-       int ok=-1,i;
-
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               row[i]=NULL;
-       row[DB_name]=X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x509),NULL,0);
-       bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(X509_get_serialNumber(x509),NULL);
-       if (!bn)
-               goto err;
-       if (BN_is_zero(bn))
-               row[DB_serial]=BUF_strdup("00");
-       else
-               row[DB_serial]=BN_bn2hex(bn);
-       BN_free(bn);
-       if ((row[DB_name] == NULL) || (row[DB_serial] == NULL))
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-       /* We have to lookup by serial number because name lookup
-        * skips revoked certs
-        */
-       rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db,DB_serial,row);
-       if (rrow == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Adding Entry with serial number %s to DB for %s\n", row[DB_serial], row[DB_name]);
-
-               /* We now just add it to the database */
-               row[DB_type]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(2);
-
-               tm=X509_get_notAfter(x509);
-               row[DB_exp_date]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(tm->length+1);
-               memcpy(row[DB_exp_date],tm->data,tm->length);
-               row[DB_exp_date][tm->length]='\0';
-
-               row[DB_rev_date]=NULL;
-
-               /* row[DB_serial] done already */
-               row[DB_file]=(char *)OPENSSL_malloc(8);
-
-               /* row[DB_name] done already */
-
-               if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
-                       (row[DB_file] == NULL))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               BUF_strlcpy(row[DB_file],"unknown",8);
-               row[DB_type][0]='V';
-               row[DB_type][1]='\0';
-
-               if ((irow=(char **)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(char *)*(DB_NUMBER+1))) == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"Memory allocation failure\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-                       {
-                       irow[i]=row[i];
-                       row[i]=NULL;
-                       }
-               irow[DB_NUMBER]=NULL;
-
-               if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db,irow))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"failed to update database\n");
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err,"TXT_DB error number %ld\n",db->db->error);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               /* Revoke Certificate */
-               ok = do_revoke(x509,db, type, value);
-
-               goto err;
-
-               }
-       else if (index_name_cmp(row,rrow))
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"ERROR:name does not match %s\n",
-                          row[DB_name]);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='R')
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"ERROR:Already revoked, serial number %s\n",
-                          row[DB_serial]);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Revoking Certificate %s.\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
-               rev_str = make_revocation_str(type, value);
-               if (!rev_str)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in revocation arguments\n");
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               rrow[DB_type][0]='R';
-               rrow[DB_type][1]='\0';
-               rrow[DB_rev_date] = rev_str;
-               }
-       ok=1;
-err:
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               {
-               if (row[i] != NULL) 
-                       OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
-               }
-       return(ok);
-       }
+{
+    ASN1_UTCTIME *tm = NULL;
+    char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow, **irow;
+    char *rev_str = NULL;
+    BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
+    int ok = -1, i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
+        row[i] = NULL;
+    row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x509), NULL, 0);
+    bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(X509_get_serialNumber(x509), NULL);
+    if (!bn)
+        goto end;
+    if (BN_is_zero(bn))
+        row[DB_serial] = OPENSSL_strdup("00");
+    else
+        row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(bn);
+    BN_free(bn);
+    if ((row[DB_name] == NULL) || (row[DB_serial] == NULL)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+    /*
+     * We have to lookup by serial number because name lookup skips revoked
+     * certs
+     */
+    rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
+    if (rrow == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "Adding Entry with serial number %s to DB for %s\n",
+                   row[DB_serial], row[DB_name]);
+
+        /* We now just add it to the database */
+        row[DB_type] = OPENSSL_strdup("V");
+        tm = X509_get_notAfter(x509);
+        row[DB_exp_date] = app_malloc(tm->length + 1, "row exp_data");
+        memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
+        row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
+        row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
+        row[DB_file] = OPENSSL_strdup("unknown");
+
+        irow = app_malloc(sizeof(*irow) * (DB_NUMBER + 1), "row ptr");
+        for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
+            irow[i] = row[i];
+            row[i] = NULL;
+        }
+        irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
+
+        if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        /* Revoke Certificate */
+        if (type == -1)
+            ok = 1;
+        else
+            ok = do_revoke(x509, db, type, value);
+
+        goto end;
+
+    } else if (index_name_cmp_noconst(row, rrow)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:name does not match %s\n", row[DB_name]);
+        goto end;
+    } else if (type == -1) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:Already present, serial number %s\n",
+                   row[DB_serial]);
+        goto end;
+    } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:Already revoked, serial number %s\n",
+                   row[DB_serial]);
+        goto end;
+    } else {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Revoking Certificate %s.\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
+        rev_str = make_revocation_str(type, value);
+        if (!rev_str) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in revocation arguments\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        rrow[DB_type][0] = 'R';
+        rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
+        rrow[DB_rev_date] = rev_str;
+    }
+    ok = 1;
+ end:
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
+        OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
+    }
+    return (ok);
+}
 
 static int get_certificate_status(const char *serial, CA_DB *db)
-       {
-       char *row[DB_NUMBER],**rrow;
-       int ok=-1,i;
-
-       /* Free Resources */
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               row[i]=NULL;
-
-       /* Malloc needed char spaces */
-       row[DB_serial] = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(serial) + 2);
-       if (row[DB_serial] == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (strlen(serial) % 2)
-               {
-               /* Set the first char to 0 */;
-               row[DB_serial][0]='0';
-
-               /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
-               memcpy(row[DB_serial]+1, serial, strlen(serial));
-               row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)+1]='\0';
-               }
-       else
-               {
-               /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
-               memcpy(row[DB_serial], serial, strlen(serial));
-               row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)]='\0';
-               }
-                       
-       /* Make it Upper Case */
-       for (i=0; row[DB_serial][i] != '\0'; i++)
-               row[DB_serial][i] = toupper(row[DB_serial][i]);
-       
-
-       ok=1;
-
-       /* Search for the certificate */
-       rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db,DB_serial,row);
-       if (rrow == NULL)
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"Serial %s not present in db.\n",
-                                row[DB_serial]);
-               ok=-1;
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='V')
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Valid (%c)\n",
-                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='R')
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Revoked (%c)\n",
-                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='E')
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Expired (%c)\n",
-                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else if (rrow[DB_type][0]=='S')
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Suspended (%c)\n",
-                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
-               goto err;
-               }
-       else
-               {
-               BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s=Unknown (%c).\n",
-                       row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
-               ok=-1;
-               }
-err:
-       for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
-               {
-               if (row[i] != NULL)
-                       OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
-               }
-       return(ok);
-       }
-
-static int do_updatedb (CA_DB *db)
-       {
-       ASN1_UTCTIME    *a_tm = NULL;
-       int i, cnt = 0;
-       int db_y2k, a_y2k;  /* flags = 1 if y >= 2000 */ 
-       char **rrow, *a_tm_s;
-
-       a_tm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
-
-       /* get actual time and make a string */
-       a_tm = X509_gmtime_adj(a_tm, 0);
-       a_tm_s = (char *) OPENSSL_malloc(a_tm->length+1);
-       if (a_tm_s == NULL)
-               {
-               cnt = -1;
-               goto err;
-               }
-
-       memcpy(a_tm_s, a_tm->data, a_tm->length);
-       a_tm_s[a_tm->length] = '\0';
-
-       if (strncmp(a_tm_s, "49", 2) <= 0)
-               a_y2k = 1;
-       else
-               a_y2k = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < sk_num(db->db->data); i++)
-               {
-               rrow = (char **) sk_value(db->db->data, i);
-
-               if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
-                       {
-                       /* ignore entries that are not valid */
-                       if (strncmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], "49", 2) <= 0)
-                               db_y2k = 1;
-                       else
-                               db_y2k = 0;
-
-                       if (db_y2k == a_y2k)
-                               {
-                               /* all on the same y2k side */
-                               if (strcmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], a_tm_s) <= 0)
-                                       {
-                                       rrow[DB_type][0]  = 'E';
-                                       rrow[DB_type][1]  = '\0';
-                                       cnt++;
-
-                                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
-                                                       rrow[DB_serial]);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       else if (db_y2k < a_y2k)
-                               {
-                               rrow[DB_type][0]  = 'E';
-                               rrow[DB_type][1]  = '\0';
-                               cnt++;
-
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
-                                                       rrow[DB_serial]);
-                               }
-
-                       }
-               }
-
-err:
-
-       ASN1_UTCTIME_free(a_tm);
-       OPENSSL_free(a_tm_s);
-
-       return (cnt);
-       }
+{
+    char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow;
+    int ok = -1, i;
+
+    /* Free Resources */
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
+        row[i] = NULL;
+
+    /* Malloc needed char spaces */
+    row[DB_serial] = app_malloc(strlen(serial) + 2, "row serial#");
+
+    if (strlen(serial) % 2) {
+        /*
+         * Set the first char to 0
+         */ ;
+        row[DB_serial][0] = '0';
+
+        /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
+        memcpy(row[DB_serial] + 1, serial, strlen(serial));
+        row[DB_serial][strlen(serial) + 1] = '\0';
+    } else {
+        /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
+        memcpy(row[DB_serial], serial, strlen(serial));
+        row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)] = '\0';
+    }
+
+    /* Make it Upper Case */
+    for (i = 0; row[DB_serial][i] != '\0'; i++)
+        row[DB_serial][i] = toupper((unsigned char)row[DB_serial][i]);
+
+    ok = 1;
+
+    /* Search for the certificate */
+    rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
+    if (rrow == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial %s not present in db.\n", row[DB_serial]);
+        ok = -1;
+        goto end;
+    } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Valid (%c)\n",
+                   row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+        goto end;
+    } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Revoked (%c)\n",
+                   row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+        goto end;
+    } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E') {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired (%c)\n",
+                   row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+        goto end;
+    } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'S') {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Suspended (%c)\n",
+                   row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+        goto end;
+    } else {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Unknown (%c).\n",
+                   row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
+        ok = -1;
+    }
+ end:
+    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
+        OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
+    }
+    return (ok);
+}
+
+static int do_updatedb(CA_DB *db)
+{
+    ASN1_UTCTIME *a_tm = NULL;
+    int i, cnt = 0;
+    int db_y2k, a_y2k;          /* flags = 1 if y >= 2000 */
+    char **rrow, *a_tm_s;
+
+    a_tm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
+    if (a_tm == NULL)
+        return -1;
+
+    /* get actual time and make a string */
+    a_tm = X509_gmtime_adj(a_tm, 0);
+    a_tm_s = (char *)app_malloc(a_tm->length + 1, "time string");
+
+    memcpy(a_tm_s, a_tm->data, a_tm->length);
+    a_tm_s[a_tm->length] = '\0';
+
+    if (strncmp(a_tm_s, "49", 2) <= 0)
+        a_y2k = 1;
+    else
+        a_y2k = 0;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
+        rrow = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
+
+        if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
+            /* ignore entries that are not valid */
+            if (strncmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], "49", 2) <= 0)
+                db_y2k = 1;
+            else
+                db_y2k = 0;
+
+            if (db_y2k == a_y2k) {
+                /* all on the same y2k side */
+                if (strcmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], a_tm_s) <= 0) {
+                    rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
+                    rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
+                    cnt++;
+
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
+                }
+            } else if (db_y2k < a_y2k) {
+                rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
+                rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
+                cnt++;
+
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    ASN1_UTCTIME_free(a_tm);
+    OPENSSL_free(a_tm_s);
+    return (cnt);
+}
 
 static const char *crl_reasons[] = {
-       /* CRL reason strings */
-       "unspecified",
-       "keyCompromise",
-       "CACompromise",
-       "affiliationChanged",
-       "superseded", 
-       "cessationOfOperation",
-       "certificateHold",
-       "removeFromCRL",
-       /* Additional pseudo reasons */
-       "holdInstruction",
-       "keyTime",
-       "CAkeyTime"
+    /* CRL reason strings */
+    "unspecified",
+    "keyCompromise",
+    "CACompromise",
+    "affiliationChanged",
+    "superseded",
+    "cessationOfOperation",
+    "certificateHold",
+    "removeFromCRL",
+    /* Additional pseudo reasons */
+    "holdInstruction",
+    "keyTime",
+    "CAkeyTime"
 };
 
-#define NUM_REASONS (sizeof(crl_reasons) / sizeof(char *))
+#define NUM_REASONS OSSL_NELEM(crl_reasons)
 
-/* Given revocation information convert to a DB string.
- * The format of the string is:
- * revtime[,reason,extra]. Where 'revtime' is the
- * revocation time (the current time). 'reason' is the
- * optional CRL reason and 'extra' is any additional
- * argument
+/*
+ * Given revocation information convert to a DB string. The format of the
+ * string is: revtime[,reason,extra]. Where 'revtime' is the revocation time
+ * (the current time). 'reason' is the optional CRL reason and 'extra' is any
+ * additional argument
  */
 
 char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg)
-       {
-       char *other = NULL, *str;
-       const char *reason = NULL;
-       ASN1_OBJECT *otmp;
-       ASN1_UTCTIME *revtm = NULL;
-       int i;
-       switch (rev_type)
-               {
-       case REV_NONE:
-               break;
-
-       case REV_CRL_REASON:
-               for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-                       {
-                       if (!strcasecmp(rev_arg, crl_reasons[i]))
-                               {
-                               reason = crl_reasons[i];
-                               break;
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (reason == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown CRL reason %s\n", rev_arg);
-                       return NULL;
-                       }
-               break;
-
-       case REV_HOLD:
-               /* Argument is an OID */
-
-               otmp = OBJ_txt2obj(rev_arg, 0);
-               ASN1_OBJECT_free(otmp);
-
-               if (otmp == NULL)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid object identifier %s\n", rev_arg);
-                       return NULL;
-                       }
-
-               reason = "holdInstruction";
-               other = rev_arg;
-               break;
-               
-       case REV_KEY_COMPROMISE:
-       case REV_CA_COMPROMISE:
-
-               /* Argument is the key compromise time  */
-               if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(NULL, rev_arg))
-                       {       
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid time format %s. Need YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n", rev_arg);
-                       return NULL;
-                       }
-               other = rev_arg;
-               if (rev_type == REV_KEY_COMPROMISE)
-                       reason = "keyTime";
-               else 
-                       reason = "CAkeyTime";
-
-               break;
-
-               }
-
-       revtm = X509_gmtime_adj(NULL, 0);
-
-       i = revtm->length + 1;
-
-       if (reason) i += strlen(reason) + 1;
-       if (other) i += strlen(other) + 1;
-
-       str = OPENSSL_malloc(i);
-
-       if (!str) return NULL;
-
-       BUF_strlcpy(str, (char *)revtm->data, i);
-       if (reason)
-               {
-               BUF_strlcat(str, ",", i);
-               BUF_strlcat(str, reason, i);
-               }
-       if (other)
-               {
-               BUF_strlcat(str, ",", i);
-               BUF_strlcat(str, other, i);
-               }
-       ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
-       return str;
-       }
-
-/* Convert revocation field to X509_REVOKED entry 
+{
+    char *other = NULL, *str;
+    const char *reason = NULL;
+    ASN1_OBJECT *otmp;
+    ASN1_UTCTIME *revtm = NULL;
+    int i;
+    switch (rev_type) {
+    case REV_NONE:
+        break;
+
+    case REV_CRL_REASON:
+        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+            if (strcasecmp(rev_arg, crl_reasons[i]) == 0) {
+                reason = crl_reasons[i];
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (reason == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown CRL reason %s\n", rev_arg);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case REV_HOLD:
+        /* Argument is an OID */
+
+        otmp = OBJ_txt2obj(rev_arg, 0);
+        ASN1_OBJECT_free(otmp);
+
+        if (otmp == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid object identifier %s\n", rev_arg);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+
+        reason = "holdInstruction";
+        other = rev_arg;
+        break;
+
+    case REV_KEY_COMPROMISE:
+    case REV_CA_COMPROMISE:
+
+        /* Argument is the key compromise time  */
+        if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(NULL, rev_arg)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "Invalid time format %s. Need YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n",
+                       rev_arg);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        other = rev_arg;
+        if (rev_type == REV_KEY_COMPROMISE)
+            reason = "keyTime";
+        else
+            reason = "CAkeyTime";
+
+        break;
+
+    }
+
+    revtm = X509_gmtime_adj(NULL, 0);
+
+    if (!revtm)
+        return NULL;
+
+    i = revtm->length + 1;
+
+    if (reason)
+        i += strlen(reason) + 1;
+    if (other)
+        i += strlen(other) + 1;
+
+    str = app_malloc(i, "revocation reason");
+    OPENSSL_strlcpy(str, (char *)revtm->data, i);
+    if (reason) {
+        OPENSSL_strlcat(str, ",", i);
+        OPENSSL_strlcat(str, reason, i);
+    }
+    if (other) {
+        OPENSSL_strlcat(str, ",", i);
+        OPENSSL_strlcat(str, other, i);
+    }
+    ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * Convert revocation field to X509_REVOKED entry
  * return code:
  * 0 error
  * 1 OK
  * 2 OK and some extensions added (i.e. V2 CRL)
  */
 
-
 int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED *rev, const char *str)
-       {
-       char *tmp = NULL;
-       int reason_code = -1;
-       int i, ret = 0;
-       ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
-       ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
-       ASN1_ENUMERATED *rtmp = NULL;
-
-       ASN1_TIME *revDate = NULL;
-
-       i = unpack_revinfo(&revDate, &reason_code, &hold, &comp_time, str);
-
-       if (i == 0)
-               goto err;
-
-       if (rev && !X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate(rev, revDate))
-               goto err;
-
-       if (rev && (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS))
-               {
-               rtmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
-               if (!rtmp || !ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(rtmp, reason_code))
-                       goto err;
-               if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_crl_reason, rtmp, 0, 0))
-                       goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (rev && comp_time)
-               {
-               if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_invalidity_date, comp_time, 0, 0))
-                       goto err;
-               }
-       if (rev && hold)
-               {
-               if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_hold_instruction_code, hold, 0, 0))
-                       goto err;
-               }
-
-       if (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
-               ret = 2;
-       else ret = 1;
-
-       err:
-
-       if (tmp) OPENSSL_free(tmp);
-       ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
-       ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
-       ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(rtmp);
-       ASN1_TIME_free(revDate);
-
-       return ret;
-       }
-
-int old_entry_print(BIO *bp, ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str)
-       {
-       char buf[25],*pbuf, *p;
-       int j;
-       j=i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bp,obj);
-       pbuf=buf;
-       for (j=22-j; j>0; j--)
-               *(pbuf++)=' ';
-       *(pbuf++)=':';
-       *(pbuf++)='\0';
-       BIO_puts(bp,buf);
-
-       if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
-               BIO_printf(bp,"PRINTABLE:'");
-       else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
-               BIO_printf(bp,"T61STRING:'");
-       else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
-               BIO_printf(bp,"IA5STRING:'");
-       else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
-               BIO_printf(bp,"UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
-       else
-               BIO_printf(bp,"ASN.1 %2d:'",str->type);
-                       
-       p=(char *)str->data;
-       for (j=str->length; j>0; j--)
-               {
-               if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
-                       BIO_printf(bp,"%c",*p);
-               else if (*p & 0x80)
-                       BIO_printf(bp,"\\0x%02X",*p);
-               else if ((unsigned char)*p == 0xf7)
-                       BIO_printf(bp,"^?");
-               else    BIO_printf(bp,"^%c",*p+'@');
-               p++;
-               }
-       BIO_printf(bp,"'\n");
-       return 1;
-       }
-
-int unpack_revinfo(ASN1_TIME **prevtm, int *preason, ASN1_OBJECT **phold, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **pinvtm, const char *str)
-       {
-       char *tmp = NULL;
-       char *rtime_str, *reason_str = NULL, *arg_str = NULL, *p;
-       int reason_code = -1;
-       int ret = 0;
-       unsigned int i;
-       ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
-       ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
-       tmp = BUF_strdup(str);
-
-       p = strchr(tmp, ',');
-
-       rtime_str = tmp;
-
-       if (p)
-               {
-               *p = '\0';
-               p++;
-               reason_str = p;
-               p = strchr(p, ',');
-               if (p)
-                       {
-                       *p = '\0';
-                       arg_str = p + 1;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (prevtm)
-               {
-               *prevtm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
-               if (!ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(*prevtm, rtime_str))
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid revocation date %s\n", rtime_str);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-               }
-       if (reason_str)
-               {
-               for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASONS; i++)
-                       {
-                       if(!strcasecmp(reason_str, crl_reasons[i]))
-                               {
-                               reason_code = i;
-                               break;
-                               }
-                       }
-               if (reason_code == OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
-                       {
-                       BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid reason code %s\n", reason_str);
-                       goto err;
-                       }
-
-               if (reason_code == 7)
-                       reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_REMOVEFROMCRL;
-               else if (reason_code == 8)              /* Hold instruction */
-                       {
-                       if (!arg_str)
-                               {       
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing hold instruction\n");
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CERTIFICATEHOLD;
-                       hold = OBJ_txt2obj(arg_str, 0);
-
-                       if (!hold)
-                               {
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid object identifier %s\n", arg_str);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       if (phold) *phold = hold;
-                       }
-               else if ((reason_code == 9) || (reason_code == 10))
-                       {
-                       if (!arg_str)
-                               {       
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing compromised time\n");
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       comp_time = ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_new();
-                       if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(comp_time, arg_str))
-                               {       
-                               BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid compromised time %s\n", arg_str);
-                               goto err;
-                               }
-                       if (reason_code == 9)
-                               reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_KEYCOMPROMISE;
-                       else
-                               reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CACOMPROMISE;
-                       }
-               }
-
-       if (preason) *preason = reason_code;
-       if (pinvtm) *pinvtm = comp_time;
-       else ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
-
-       ret = 1;
-
-       err:
-
-       if (tmp) OPENSSL_free(tmp);
-       if (!phold) ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
-       if (!pinvtm) ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
-
-       return ret;
-       }
+{
+    char *tmp = NULL;
+    int reason_code = -1;
+    int i, ret = 0;
+    ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
+    ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
+    ASN1_ENUMERATED *rtmp = NULL;
+
+    ASN1_TIME *revDate = NULL;
+
+    i = unpack_revinfo(&revDate, &reason_code, &hold, &comp_time, str);
+
+    if (i == 0)
+        goto end;
+
+    if (rev && !X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate(rev, revDate))
+        goto end;
+
+    if (rev && (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)) {
+        rtmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
+        if (rtmp == NULL || !ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(rtmp, reason_code))
+            goto end;
+        if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_crl_reason, rtmp, 0, 0))
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (rev && comp_time) {
+        if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d
+            (rev, NID_invalidity_date, comp_time, 0, 0))
+            goto end;
+    }
+    if (rev && hold) {
+        if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d
+            (rev, NID_hold_instruction_code, hold, 0, 0))
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
+        ret = 2;
+    else
+        ret = 1;
+
+ end:
+
+    OPENSSL_free(tmp);
+    ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
+    ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
+    ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(rtmp);
+    ASN1_TIME_free(revDate);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int old_entry_print(ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str)
+{
+    char buf[25], *pbuf, *p;
+    int j;
+    j = i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bio_err, obj);
+    pbuf = buf;
+    for (j = 22 - j; j > 0; j--)
+        *(pbuf++) = ' ';
+    *(pbuf++) = ':';
+    *(pbuf++) = '\0';
+    BIO_puts(bio_err, buf);
+
+    if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "PRINTABLE:'");
+    else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "T61STRING:'");
+    else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "IA5STRING:'");
+    else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
+    else
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "ASN.1 %2d:'", str->type);
+
+    p = (char *)str->data;
+    for (j = str->length; j > 0; j--) {
+        if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%c", *p);
+        else if (*p & 0x80)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "\\0x%02X", *p);
+        else if ((unsigned char)*p == 0xf7)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "^?");
+        else
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "^%c", *p + '@');
+        p++;
+    }
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "'\n");
+    return 1;
+}
+
+int unpack_revinfo(ASN1_TIME **prevtm, int *preason, ASN1_OBJECT **phold,
+                   ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **pinvtm, const char *str)
+{
+    char *tmp;
+    char *rtime_str, *reason_str = NULL, *arg_str = NULL, *p;
+    int reason_code = -1;
+    int ret = 0;
+    unsigned int i;
+    ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
+    ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
+
+    tmp = OPENSSL_strdup(str);
+    if (!tmp) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    p = strchr(tmp, ',');
+
+    rtime_str = tmp;
+
+    if (p) {
+        *p = '\0';
+        p++;
+        reason_str = p;
+        p = strchr(p, ',');
+        if (p) {
+            *p = '\0';
+            arg_str = p + 1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (prevtm) {
+        *prevtm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
+        if (*prevtm == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (!ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(*prevtm, rtime_str)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid revocation date %s\n", rtime_str);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+    if (reason_str) {
+        for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASONS; i++) {
+            if (strcasecmp(reason_str, crl_reasons[i]) == 0) {
+                reason_code = i;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (reason_code == OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid reason code %s\n", reason_str);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (reason_code == 7)
+            reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_REMOVEFROMCRL;
+        else if (reason_code == 8) { /* Hold instruction */
+            if (!arg_str) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing hold instruction\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CERTIFICATEHOLD;
+            hold = OBJ_txt2obj(arg_str, 0);
+
+            if (!hold) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid object identifier %s\n",
+                           arg_str);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            if (phold)
+                *phold = hold;
+            else
+                ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
+        } else if ((reason_code == 9) || (reason_code == 10)) {
+            if (!arg_str) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing compromised time\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            comp_time = ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_new();
+            if (comp_time == NULL) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(comp_time, arg_str)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid compromised time %s\n", arg_str);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            if (reason_code == 9)
+                reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_KEYCOMPROMISE;
+            else
+                reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CACOMPROMISE;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (preason)
+        *preason = reason_code;
+    if (pinvtm) {
+        *pinvtm = comp_time;
+        comp_time = NULL;
+    }
+
+    ret = 1;
+
+ end:
+
+    OPENSSL_free(tmp);
+    ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
+
+    return ret;
+}