V1 certificates that aren't self signed can't be accepted as CAs.
[openssl.git] / crypto / x509v3 / v3_purp.c
1 /* v3_purp.c */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 2001.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
62 #include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
63
64 static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x);
65
66 static int check_ssl_ca(const X509 *x);
67 static int check_purpose_ssl_client(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
68 static int check_purpose_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
69 static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
70 static int purpose_smime(const X509 *x, int ca);
71 static int check_purpose_smime_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
72 static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
73 static int check_purpose_crl_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
74 static int no_check(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
75 static int ocsp_helper(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
76
77 static int xp_cmp(const X509_PURPOSE * const *a,
78                 const X509_PURPOSE * const *b);
79 static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p);
80
81 static X509_PURPOSE xstandard[] = {
82         {X509_PURPOSE_SSL_CLIENT, X509_TRUST_SSL_CLIENT, 0, check_purpose_ssl_client, "SSL client", "sslclient", NULL},
83         {X509_PURPOSE_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ssl_server, "SSL server", "sslserver", NULL},
84         {X509_PURPOSE_NS_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ns_ssl_server, "Netscape SSL server", "nssslserver", NULL},
85         {X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_SIGN, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_sign, "S/MIME signing", "smimesign", NULL},
86         {X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_ENCRYPT, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_encrypt, "S/MIME encryption", "smimeencrypt", NULL},
87         {X509_PURPOSE_CRL_SIGN, X509_TRUST_COMPAT, 0, check_purpose_crl_sign, "CRL signing", "crlsign", NULL},
88         {X509_PURPOSE_ANY, X509_TRUST_DEFAULT, 0, no_check, "Any Purpose", "any", NULL},
89         {X509_PURPOSE_OCSP_HELPER, X509_TRUST_COMPAT, 0, ocsp_helper, "OCSP helper", "ocsphelper", NULL},
90 };
91
92 #define X509_PURPOSE_COUNT (sizeof(xstandard)/sizeof(X509_PURPOSE))
93
94 IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE)
95
96 static STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE) *xptable = NULL;
97
98 static int xp_cmp(const X509_PURPOSE * const *a,
99                 const X509_PURPOSE * const *b)
100 {
101         return (*a)->purpose - (*b)->purpose;
102 }
103
104 /* As much as I'd like to make X509_check_purpose use a "const" X509*
105  * I really can't because it does recalculate hashes and do other non-const
106  * things. */
107 int X509_check_purpose(X509 *x, int id, int ca)
108 {
109         int idx;
110         const X509_PURPOSE *pt;
111         if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
112                 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
113                 x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
114                 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
115         }
116         if(id == -1) return 1;
117         idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
118         if(idx == -1) return -1;
119         pt = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
120         return pt->check_purpose(pt, x, ca);
121 }
122
123 int X509_PURPOSE_set(int *p, int purpose)
124 {
125         if(X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(purpose) == -1) {
126                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_SET, X509V3_R_INVALID_PURPOSE);
127                 return 0;
128         }
129         *p = purpose;
130         return 1;
131 }
132
133 int X509_PURPOSE_get_count(void)
134 {
135         if(!xptable) return X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
136         return sk_X509_PURPOSE_num(xptable) + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
137 }
138
139 X509_PURPOSE * X509_PURPOSE_get0(int idx)
140 {
141         if(idx < 0) return NULL;
142         if(idx < (int)X509_PURPOSE_COUNT) return xstandard + idx;
143         return sk_X509_PURPOSE_value(xptable, idx - X509_PURPOSE_COUNT);
144 }
145
146 int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(char *sname)
147 {
148         int i;
149         X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
150         for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
151                 xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
152                 if(!strcmp(xptmp->sname, sname)) return i;
153         }
154         return -1;
155 }
156
157 int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(int purpose)
158 {
159         X509_PURPOSE tmp;
160         int idx;
161         if((purpose >= X509_PURPOSE_MIN) && (purpose <= X509_PURPOSE_MAX))
162                 return purpose - X509_PURPOSE_MIN;
163         tmp.purpose = purpose;
164         if(!xptable) return -1;
165         idx = sk_X509_PURPOSE_find(xptable, &tmp);
166         if(idx == -1) return -1;
167         return idx + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
168 }
169
170 int X509_PURPOSE_add(int id, int trust, int flags,
171                         int (*ck)(const X509_PURPOSE *, const X509 *, int),
172                                         char *name, char *sname, void *arg)
173 {
174         int idx;
175         X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
176         /* This is set according to what we change: application can't set it */
177         flags &= ~X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
178         /* This will always be set for application modified trust entries */
179         flags |= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME;
180         /* Get existing entry if any */
181         idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
182         /* Need a new entry */
183         if(idx == -1) {
184                 if(!(ptmp = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(X509_PURPOSE)))) {
185                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
186                         return 0;
187                 }
188                 ptmp->flags = X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
189         } else ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
190
191         /* OPENSSL_free existing name if dynamic */
192         if(ptmp->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
193                 OPENSSL_free(ptmp->name);
194                 OPENSSL_free(ptmp->sname);
195         }
196         /* dup supplied name */
197         ptmp->name = BUF_strdup(name);
198         ptmp->sname = BUF_strdup(sname);
199         if(!ptmp->name || !ptmp->sname) {
200                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
201                 return 0;
202         }
203         /* Keep the dynamic flag of existing entry */
204         ptmp->flags &= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
205         /* Set all other flags */
206         ptmp->flags |= flags;
207
208         ptmp->purpose = id;
209         ptmp->trust = trust;
210         ptmp->check_purpose = ck;
211         ptmp->usr_data = arg;
212
213         /* If its a new entry manage the dynamic table */
214         if(idx == -1) {
215                 if(!xptable && !(xptable = sk_X509_PURPOSE_new(xp_cmp))) {
216                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
217                         return 0;
218                 }
219                 if (!sk_X509_PURPOSE_push(xptable, ptmp)) {
220                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
221                         return 0;
222                 }
223         }
224         return 1;
225 }
226
227 static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p)
228         {
229         if(!p) return;
230         if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC) 
231                 {
232                 if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
233                         OPENSSL_free(p->name);
234                         OPENSSL_free(p->sname);
235                 }
236                 OPENSSL_free(p);
237                 }
238         }
239
240 void X509_PURPOSE_cleanup(void)
241 {
242         unsigned int i;
243         sk_X509_PURPOSE_pop_free(xptable, xptable_free);
244         for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_COUNT; i++) xptable_free(xstandard + i);
245         xptable = NULL;
246 }
247
248 int X509_PURPOSE_get_id(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
249 {
250         return xp->purpose;
251 }
252
253 char *X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
254 {
255         return xp->name;
256 }
257
258 char *X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
259 {
260         return xp->sname;
261 }
262
263 int X509_PURPOSE_get_trust(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
264 {
265         return xp->trust;
266 }
267
268 static int nid_cmp(int *a, int *b)
269         {
270         return *a - *b;
271         }
272
273 int X509_supported_extension(X509_EXTENSION *ex)
274         {
275         /* This table is a list of the NIDs of supported extensions:
276          * that is those which are used by the verify process. If
277          * an extension is critical and doesn't appear in this list
278          * then the verify process will normally reject the certificate.
279          * The list must be kept in numerical order because it will be
280          * searched using bsearch.
281          */
282
283         static int supported_nids[] = {
284                 NID_netscape_cert_type, /* 71 */
285                 NID_key_usage,          /* 83 */
286                 NID_subject_alt_name,   /* 85 */
287                 NID_basic_constraints,  /* 87 */
288                 NID_ext_key_usage       /* 126 */
289         };
290
291         int ex_nid;
292
293         ex_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(X509_EXTENSION_get_object(ex));
294
295         if (ex_nid == NID_undef) 
296                 return 0;
297
298         if (OBJ_bsearch((char *)&ex_nid, (char *)supported_nids,
299                 sizeof(supported_nids)/sizeof(int), sizeof(int),
300                 (int (*)(const void *, const void *))nid_cmp))
301                 return 1;
302         return 0;
303         }
304  
305
306 static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x)
307 {
308         BASIC_CONSTRAINTS *bs;
309         ASN1_BIT_STRING *usage;
310         ASN1_BIT_STRING *ns;
311         EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE *extusage;
312         X509_EXTENSION *ex;
313         
314         int i;
315         if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET) return;
316 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
317         X509_digest(x, EVP_sha1(), x->sha1_hash, NULL);
318 #endif
319         /* Does subject name match issuer ? */
320         if(!X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x), X509_get_issuer_name(x)))
321                          x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SS;
322         /* V1 should mean no extensions ... */
323         if(!X509_get_version(x)) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_V1;
324         /* Handle basic constraints */
325         if((bs=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_basic_constraints, NULL, NULL))) {
326                 if(bs->ca) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CA;
327                 if(bs->pathlen) {
328                         if((bs->pathlen->type == V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER)
329                                                 || !bs->ca) {
330                                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
331                                 x->ex_pathlen = 0;
332                         } else x->ex_pathlen = ASN1_INTEGER_get(bs->pathlen);
333                 } else x->ex_pathlen = -1;
334                 BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bs);
335                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_BCONS;
336         }
337         /* Handle key usage */
338         if((usage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
339                 if(usage->length > 0) {
340                         x->ex_kusage = usage->data[0];
341                         if(usage->length > 1) 
342                                 x->ex_kusage |= usage->data[1] << 8;
343                 } else x->ex_kusage = 0;
344                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_KUSAGE;
345                 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(usage);
346         }
347         x->ex_xkusage = 0;
348         if((extusage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_ext_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
349                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_XKUSAGE;
350                 for(i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(extusage); i++) {
351                         switch(OBJ_obj2nid(sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(extusage,i))) {
352                                 case NID_server_auth:
353                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_SERVER;
354                                 break;
355
356                                 case NID_client_auth:
357                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_CLIENT;
358                                 break;
359
360                                 case NID_email_protect:
361                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SMIME;
362                                 break;
363
364                                 case NID_code_sign:
365                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_CODE_SIGN;
366                                 break;
367
368                                 case NID_ms_sgc:
369                                 case NID_ns_sgc:
370                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SGC;
371                                 break;
372
373                                 case NID_OCSP_sign:
374                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_OCSP_SIGN;
375                                 break;
376
377                                 case NID_time_stamp:
378                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_TIMESTAMP;
379                                 break;
380
381                                 case NID_dvcs:
382                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_DVCS;
383                                 break;
384                         }
385                 }
386                 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(extusage, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
387         }
388
389         if((ns=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_netscape_cert_type, NULL, NULL))) {
390                 if(ns->length > 0) x->ex_nscert = ns->data[0];
391                 else x->ex_nscert = 0;
392                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_NSCERT;
393                 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ns);
394         }
395         x->skid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_key_identifier, NULL, NULL);
396         x->akid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_authority_key_identifier, NULL, NULL);
397         for (i = 0; i < X509_get_ext_count(x); i++)
398                 {
399                 ex = X509_get_ext(x, i);
400                 if (!X509_EXTENSION_get_critical(ex))
401                         continue;
402                 if (!X509_supported_extension(ex))
403                         {
404                         x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CRITICAL;
405                         break;
406                         }
407                 }
408         x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SET;
409 }
410
411 /* CA checks common to all purposes
412  * return codes:
413  * 0 not a CA
414  * 1 is a CA
415  * 2 basicConstraints absent so "maybe" a CA
416  * 3 basicConstraints absent but self signed V1.
417  * 4 basicConstraints absent but keyUsage present and keyCertSign asserted.
418  */
419
420 #define V1_ROOT (EXFLAG_V1|EXFLAG_SS)
421 #define ku_reject(x, usage) \
422         (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_kusage & (usage)))
423 #define xku_reject(x, usage) \
424         (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_XKUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_xkusage & (usage)))
425 #define ns_reject(x, usage) \
426         (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) && !((x)->ex_nscert & (usage)))
427
428 static int check_ca(const X509 *x)
429 {
430         /* keyUsage if present should allow cert signing */
431         if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN)) return 0;
432         if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_BCONS) {
433                 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) return 1;
434                 /* If basicConstraints says not a CA then say so */
435                 else return 0;
436         } else {
437                 /* we support V1 roots for...  uh, I don't really know why. */
438                 if((x->ex_flags & V1_ROOT) == V1_ROOT) return 3;
439                 /* If key usage present it must have certSign so tolerate it */
440                 else if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) return 4;
441                 /* Older certificates could have Netscape-specific CA types */
442                 else if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT
443                          && x->ex_nscert & NS_ANY_CA) return 5;
444                 /* can this still be regarded a CA certificate?  I doubt it */
445                 return 0;
446         }
447 }
448
449 int X509_check_ca(X509 *x)
450 {
451         if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
452                 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
453                 x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
454                 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
455         }
456
457         return check_ca(x);
458 }
459
460 /* Check SSL CA: common checks for SSL client and server */
461 static int check_ssl_ca(const X509 *x)
462 {
463         int ca_ret;
464         ca_ret = check_ca(x);
465         if(!ca_ret) return 0;
466         /* check nsCertType if present */
467         if(ca_ret != 5 || x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CA) return ca_ret;
468         else return 0;
469 }
470
471
472 static int check_purpose_ssl_client(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
473 {
474         if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
475         if(ca) return check_ssl_ca(x);
476         /* We need to do digital signatures with it */
477         if(ku_reject(x,KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) return 0;
478         /* nsCertType if present should allow SSL client use */ 
479         if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
480         return 1;
481 }
482
483 static int check_purpose_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
484 {
485         if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_SERVER|XKU_SGC)) return 0;
486         if(ca) return check_ssl_ca(x);
487
488         if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_SERVER)) return 0;
489         /* Now as for keyUsage: we'll at least need to sign OR encipher */
490         if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
491         
492         return 1;
493
494 }
495
496 static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
497 {
498         int ret;
499         ret = check_purpose_ssl_server(xp, x, ca);
500         if(!ret || ca) return ret;
501         /* We need to encipher or Netscape complains */
502         if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
503         return ret;
504 }
505
506 /* common S/MIME checks */
507 static int purpose_smime(const X509 *x, int ca)
508 {
509         if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SMIME)) return 0;
510         if(ca) {
511                 int ca_ret;
512                 ca_ret = check_ca(x);
513                 if(!ca_ret) return 0;
514                 /* check nsCertType if present */
515                 if(ca_ret != 5 || x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME_CA) return ca_ret;
516                 else return 0;
517         }
518         if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) {
519                 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME) return 1;
520                 /* Workaround for some buggy certificates */
521                 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CLIENT) return 2;
522                 return 0;
523         }
524         return 1;
525 }
526
527 static int check_purpose_smime_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
528 {
529         int ret;
530         ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
531         if(!ret || ca) return ret;
532         if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_NON_REPUDIATION)) return 0;
533         return ret;
534 }
535
536 static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
537 {
538         int ret;
539         ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
540         if(!ret || ca) return ret;
541         if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
542         return ret;
543 }
544
545 static int check_purpose_crl_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
546 {
547         if(ca) {
548                 int ca_ret;
549                 if((ca_ret = check_ca(x)) != 2) return ca_ret;
550                 else return 0;
551         }
552         if(ku_reject(x, KU_CRL_SIGN)) return 0;
553         return 1;
554 }
555
556 /* OCSP helper: this is *not* a full OCSP check. It just checks that
557  * each CA is valid. Additional checks must be made on the chain.
558  */
559
560 static int ocsp_helper(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
561 {
562         /* Must be a valid CA.  Should we really support the "I don't know"
563            value (2)? */
564         if(ca) return check_ca(x);
565         /* leaf certificate is checked in OCSP_verify() */
566         return 1;
567 }
568
569 static int no_check(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
570 {
571         return 1;
572 }
573
574 /* Various checks to see if one certificate issued the second.
575  * This can be used to prune a set of possible issuer certificates
576  * which have been looked up using some simple method such as by
577  * subject name.
578  * These are:
579  * 1. Check issuer_name(subject) == subject_name(issuer)
580  * 2. If akid(subject) exists check it matches issuer
581  * 3. If key_usage(issuer) exists check it supports certificate signing
582  * returns 0 for OK, positive for reason for mismatch, reasons match
583  * codes for X509_verify_cert()
584  */
585
586 int X509_check_issued(X509 *issuer, X509 *subject)
587 {
588         if(X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(issuer),
589                         X509_get_issuer_name(subject)))
590                                 return X509_V_ERR_SUBJECT_ISSUER_MISMATCH;
591         x509v3_cache_extensions(issuer);
592         x509v3_cache_extensions(subject);
593         if(subject->akid) {
594                 /* Check key ids (if present) */
595                 if(subject->akid->keyid && issuer->skid &&
596                  ASN1_OCTET_STRING_cmp(subject->akid->keyid, issuer->skid) )
597                                 return X509_V_ERR_AKID_SKID_MISMATCH;
598                 /* Check serial number */
599                 if(subject->akid->serial &&
600                         ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(X509_get_serialNumber(issuer),
601                                                 subject->akid->serial))
602                                 return X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH;
603                 /* Check issuer name */
604                 if(subject->akid->issuer) {
605                         /* Ugh, for some peculiar reason AKID includes
606                          * SEQUENCE OF GeneralName. So look for a DirName.
607                          * There may be more than one but we only take any
608                          * notice of the first.
609                          */
610                         GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
611                         GENERAL_NAME *gen;
612                         X509_NAME *nm = NULL;
613                         int i;
614                         gens = subject->akid->issuer;
615                         for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++) {
616                                 gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
617                                 if(gen->type == GEN_DIRNAME) {
618                                         nm = gen->d.dirn;
619                                         break;
620                                 }
621                         }
622                         if(nm && X509_NAME_cmp(nm, X509_get_issuer_name(issuer)))
623                                 return X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH;
624                 }
625         }
626         if(ku_reject(issuer, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN)) return X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_CERTSIGN;
627         return X509_V_OK;
628 }
629