crypto/x509v3/v3_purp.c

   1 /* v3_purp.c */
   2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
   3  * project 2001.
   4  */
   5 /* ====================================================================
   6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  *
  12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14  *
  15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  18  *    distribution.
  19  *
  20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
  21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
  22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  24  *
  25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
  26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
  28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
  29  *
  30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
  31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
  32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
  33  *
  34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
  35  *    acknowledgment:
  36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  38  *
  39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
  40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
  43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  51  * ====================================================================
  52  *
  53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
  54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
  55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  56  *
  57  */
  58
  59 #include <stdio.h>
  60 #include "cryptlib.h"
  61 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
  62 #include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
  63
  64 static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x);
  65
  66 static int check_ssl_ca(const X509 *x);
  67 static int check_purpose_ssl_client(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  68 static int check_purpose_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  69 static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  70 static int purpose_smime(const X509 *x, int ca);
  71 static int check_purpose_smime_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  72 static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  73 static int check_purpose_crl_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  74 static int check_purpose_timestamp_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  75 static int no_check(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  76 static int ocsp_helper(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
  77
  78 static int xp_cmp(const X509_PURPOSE * const *a,
  79                 const X509_PURPOSE * const *b);
  80 static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p);
  81
  82 static X509_PURPOSE xstandard[] = {
  83         {X509_PURPOSE_SSL_CLIENT, X509_TRUST_SSL_CLIENT, 0, check_purpose_ssl_client, "SSL client", "sslclient", NULL},
  84         {X509_PURPOSE_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ssl_server, "SSL server", "sslserver", NULL},
  85         {X509_PURPOSE_NS_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ns_ssl_server, "Netscape SSL server", "nssslserver", NULL},
  86         {X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_SIGN, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_sign, "S/MIME signing", "smimesign", NULL},
  87         {X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_ENCRYPT, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_encrypt, "S/MIME encryption", "smimeencrypt", NULL},
  88         {X509_PURPOSE_CRL_SIGN, X509_TRUST_COMPAT, 0, check_purpose_crl_sign, "CRL signing", "crlsign", NULL},
  89         {X509_PURPOSE_ANY, X509_TRUST_DEFAULT, 0, no_check, "Any Purpose", "any", NULL},
  90         {X509_PURPOSE_OCSP_HELPER, X509_TRUST_COMPAT, 0, ocsp_helper, "OCSP helper", "ocsphelper", NULL},
  91         {X509_PURPOSE_TIMESTAMP_SIGN, X509_TRUST_TSA, 0, check_purpose_timestamp_sign, "Time Stamp signing", "timestampsign", NULL},
  92 };
  93
  94 #define X509_PURPOSE_COUNT (sizeof(xstandard)/sizeof(X509_PURPOSE))
  95
  96 IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE)
  97
  98 static STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE) *xptable = NULL;
  99
 100 static int xp_cmp(const X509_PURPOSE * const *a,
 101                 const X509_PURPOSE * const *b)
 102 {
 103         return (*a)->purpose - (*b)->purpose;
 104 }
 105
 106 /* As much as I'd like to make X509_check_purpose use a "const" X509*
 107  * I really can't because it does recalculate hashes and do other non-const
 108  * things. */
 109 int X509_check_purpose(X509 *x, int id, int ca)
 110 {
 111         int idx;
 112         const X509_PURPOSE *pt;
 113         if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
 114                 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
 115                 x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
 116                 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
 117         }
 118         if(id == -1) return 1;
 119         idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
 120         if(idx == -1) return -1;
 121         pt = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
 122         return pt->check_purpose(pt, x, ca);
 123 }
 124
 125 int X509_PURPOSE_set(int *p, int purpose)
 126 {
 127         if(X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(purpose) == -1) {
 128                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_SET, X509V3_R_INVALID_PURPOSE);
 129                 return 0;
 130         }
 131         *p = purpose;
 132         return 1;
 133 }
 134
 135 int X509_PURPOSE_get_count(void)
 136 {
 137         if(!xptable) return X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
 138         return sk_X509_PURPOSE_num(xptable) + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
 139 }
 140
 141 X509_PURPOSE * X509_PURPOSE_get0(int idx)
 142 {
 143         if(idx < 0) return NULL;
 144         if(idx < (int)X509_PURPOSE_COUNT) return xstandard + idx;
 145         return sk_X509_PURPOSE_value(xptable, idx - X509_PURPOSE_COUNT);
 146 }
 147
 148 int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(char *sname)
 149 {
 150         int i;
 151         X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
 152         for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
 153                 xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
 154                 if(!strcmp(xptmp->sname, sname)) return i;
 155         }
 156         return -1;
 157 }
 158
 159 int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(int purpose)
 160 {
 161         X509_PURPOSE tmp;
 162         int idx;
 163         if((purpose >= X509_PURPOSE_MIN) && (purpose <= X509_PURPOSE_MAX))
 164                 return purpose - X509_PURPOSE_MIN;
 165         tmp.purpose = purpose;
 166         if(!xptable) return -1;
 167         idx = sk_X509_PURPOSE_find(xptable, &tmp);
 168         if(idx == -1) return -1;
 169         return idx + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
 170 }
 171
 172 int X509_PURPOSE_add(int id, int trust, int flags,
 173                         int (*ck)(const X509_PURPOSE *, const X509 *, int),
 174                                         char *name, char *sname, void *arg)
 175 {
 176         int idx;
 177         X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
 178         /* This is set according to what we change: application can't set it */
 179         flags &= ~X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
 180         /* This will always be set for application modified trust entries */
 181         flags |= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME;
 182         /* Get existing entry if any */
 183         idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
 184         /* Need a new entry */
 185         if(idx == -1) {
 186                 if(!(ptmp = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(X509_PURPOSE)))) {
 187                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 188                         return 0;
 189                 }
 190                 ptmp->flags = X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
 191         } else ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
 192
 193         /* OPENSSL_free existing name if dynamic */
 194         if(ptmp->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
 195                 OPENSSL_free(ptmp->name);
 196                 OPENSSL_free(ptmp->sname);
 197         }
 198         /* dup supplied name */
 199         ptmp->name = BUF_strdup(name);
 200         ptmp->sname = BUF_strdup(sname);
 201         if(!ptmp->name || !ptmp->sname) {
 202                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 203                 return 0;
 204         }
 205         /* Keep the dynamic flag of existing entry */
 206         ptmp->flags &= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
 207         /* Set all other flags */
 208         ptmp->flags |= flags;
 209
 210         ptmp->purpose = id;
 211         ptmp->trust = trust;
 212         ptmp->check_purpose = ck;
 213         ptmp->usr_data = arg;
 214
 215         /* If its a new entry manage the dynamic table */
 216         if(idx == -1) {
 217                 if(!xptable && !(xptable = sk_X509_PURPOSE_new(xp_cmp))) {
 218                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 219                         return 0;
 220                 }
 221                 if (!sk_X509_PURPOSE_push(xptable, ptmp)) {
 222                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 223                         return 0;
 224                 }
 225         }
 226         return 1;
 227 }
 228
 229 static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p)
 230         {
 231         if(!p) return;
 232         if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC)
 233                 {
 234                 if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
 235                         OPENSSL_free(p->name);
 236                         OPENSSL_free(p->sname);
 237                 }
 238                 OPENSSL_free(p);
 239                 }
 240         }
 241
 242 void X509_PURPOSE_cleanup(void)
 243 {
 244         unsigned int i;
 245         sk_X509_PURPOSE_pop_free(xptable, xptable_free);
 246         for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_COUNT; i++) xptable_free(xstandard + i);
 247         xptable = NULL;
 248 }
 249
 250 int X509_PURPOSE_get_id(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
 251 {
 252         return xp->purpose;
 253 }
 254
 255 char *X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
 256 {
 257         return xp->name;
 258 }
 259
 260 char *X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
 261 {
 262         return xp->sname;
 263 }
 264
 265 int X509_PURPOSE_get_trust(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
 266 {
 267         return xp->trust;
 268 }
 269
 270 static int nid_cmp(int *a, int *b)
 271         {
 272         return *a - *b;
 273         }
 274
 275 int X509_supported_extension(X509_EXTENSION *ex)
 276         {
 277         /* This table is a list of the NIDs of supported extensions:
 278          * that is those which are used by the verify process. If
 279          * an extension is critical and doesn't appear in this list
 280          * then the verify process will normally reject the certificate.
 281          * The list must be kept in numerical order because it will be
 282          * searched using bsearch.
 283          */
 284
 285         static int supported_nids[] = {
 286                 NID_netscape_cert_type, /* 71 */
 287                 NID_key_usage,          /* 83 */
 288                 NID_subject_alt_name,   /* 85 */
 289                 NID_basic_constraints,  /* 87 */
 290                 NID_certificate_policies, /* 89 */
 291                 NID_ext_key_usage,      /* 126 */
 292 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RFC3779
 293                 NID_sbgp_ipAddrBlock,   /* 290 */
 294                 NID_sbgp_autonomousSysNum, /* 291 */
 295 #endif
 296                 NID_policy_constraints, /* 401 */
 297                 NID_proxyCertInfo,      /* 663 */
 298                 NID_name_constraints,   /* 666 */
 299                 NID_policy_mappings,    /* 747 */
 300                 NID_inhibit_any_policy  /* 748 */
 301         };
 302
 303         int ex_nid;
 304
 305         ex_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(X509_EXTENSION_get_object(ex));
 306
 307         if (ex_nid == NID_undef)
 308                 return 0;
 309
 310         if (OBJ_bsearch((char *)&ex_nid, (char *)supported_nids,
 311                 sizeof(supported_nids)/sizeof(int), sizeof(int),
 312                 (int (*)(const void *, const void *))nid_cmp))
 313                 return 1;
 314         return 0;
 315         }
 316
 317 static void setup_dp(X509 *x, DIST_POINT *dp)
 318         {
 319         X509_NAME *iname = NULL;
 320         int i;
 321         if (!dp->distpoint || (dp->distpoint->type != 1))
 322                 return;
 323         for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(dp->CRLissuer); i++)
 324                 {
 325                 GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(dp->CRLissuer, i);
 326                 if (gen->type == GEN_DIRNAME)
 327                         {
 328                         iname = gen->d.directoryName;
 329                         break;
 330                         }
 331                 }
 332         if (!iname)
 333                 iname = X509_get_issuer_name(x);
 334
 335         DIST_POINT_set_dpname(dp->distpoint, iname);
 336
 337         }
 338
 339 static void setup_crldp(X509 *x)
 340         {
 341         int i;
 342         x->crldp = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_crl_distribution_points, NULL, NULL);
 343         for (i = 0; i < sk_DIST_POINT_num(x->crldp); i++)
 344                 setup_dp(x, sk_DIST_POINT_value(x->crldp, i));
 345         }
 346
 347 static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x)
 348 {
 349         BASIC_CONSTRAINTS *bs;
 350         PROXY_CERT_INFO_EXTENSION *pci;
 351         ASN1_BIT_STRING *usage;
 352         ASN1_BIT_STRING *ns;
 353         EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE *extusage;
 354         X509_EXTENSION *ex;
 355
 356         int i;
 357         if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET) return;
 358 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
 359         X509_digest(x, EVP_sha1(), x->sha1_hash, NULL);
 360 #endif
 361         /* Does subject name match issuer ? */
 362         if(!X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x), X509_get_issuer_name(x)))
 363                          x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SI;
 364         /* V1 should mean no extensions ... */
 365         if(!X509_get_version(x)) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_V1;
 366         /* Handle basic constraints */
 367         if((bs=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_basic_constraints, NULL, NULL))) {
 368                 if(bs->ca) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CA;
 369                 if(bs->pathlen) {
 370                         if((bs->pathlen->type == V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER)
 371                                                 || !bs->ca) {
 372                                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
 373                                 x->ex_pathlen = 0;
 374                         } else x->ex_pathlen = ASN1_INTEGER_get(bs->pathlen);
 375                 } else x->ex_pathlen = -1;
 376                 BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bs);
 377                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_BCONS;
 378         }
 379         /* Handle proxy certificates */
 380         if((pci=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_proxyCertInfo, NULL, NULL))) {
 381                 if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA
 382                     || X509_get_ext_by_NID(x, NID_subject_alt_name, 0) >= 0
 383                     || X509_get_ext_by_NID(x, NID_issuer_alt_name, 0) >= 0) {
 384                         x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
 385                 }
 386                 if (pci->pcPathLengthConstraint) {
 387                         x->ex_pcpathlen =
 388                                 ASN1_INTEGER_get(pci->pcPathLengthConstraint);
 389                 } else x->ex_pcpathlen = -1;
 390                 PROXY_CERT_INFO_EXTENSION_free(pci);
 391                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_PROXY;
 392         }
 393         /* Handle key usage */
 394         if((usage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
 395                 if(usage->length > 0) {
 396                         x->ex_kusage = usage->data[0];
 397                         if(usage->length > 1)
 398                                 x->ex_kusage |= usage->data[1] << 8;
 399                 } else x->ex_kusage = 0;
 400                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_KUSAGE;
 401                 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(usage);
 402         }
 403         x->ex_xkusage = 0;
 404         if((extusage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_ext_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
 405                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_XKUSAGE;
 406                 for(i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(extusage); i++) {
 407                         switch(OBJ_obj2nid(sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(extusage,i))) {
 408                                 case NID_server_auth:
 409                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_SERVER;
 410                                 break;
 411
 412                                 case NID_client_auth:
 413                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_CLIENT;
 414                                 break;
 415
 416                                 case NID_email_protect:
 417                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SMIME;
 418                                 break;
 419
 420                                 case NID_code_sign:
 421                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_CODE_SIGN;
 422                                 break;
 423
 424                                 case NID_ms_sgc:
 425                                 case NID_ns_sgc:
 426                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SGC;
 427                                 break;
 428
 429                                 case NID_OCSP_sign:
 430                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_OCSP_SIGN;
 431                                 break;
 432
 433                                 case NID_time_stamp:
 434                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_TIMESTAMP;
 435                                 break;
 436
 437                                 case NID_dvcs:
 438                                 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_DVCS;
 439                                 break;
 440                         }
 441                 }
 442                 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(extusage, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
 443         }
 444
 445         if((ns=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_netscape_cert_type, NULL, NULL))) {
 446                 if(ns->length > 0) x->ex_nscert = ns->data[0];
 447                 else x->ex_nscert = 0;
 448                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_NSCERT;
 449                 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ns);
 450         }
 451         x->skid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_key_identifier, NULL, NULL);
 452         x->akid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_authority_key_identifier, NULL, NULL);
 453         x->altname = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
 454         x->nc = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_name_constraints, &i, NULL);
 455         if (!x->nc && (i != -1))
 456                 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
 457         setup_crldp(x);
 458
 459
 460 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RFC3779
 461         x->rfc3779_addr =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_sbgp_ipAddrBlock, NULL, NULL);
 462         x->rfc3779_asid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_sbgp_autonomousSysNum,
 463                                           NULL, NULL);
 464 #endif
 465         for (i = 0; i < X509_get_ext_count(x); i++)
 466                 {
 467                 ex = X509_get_ext(x, i);
 468                 if (!X509_EXTENSION_get_critical(ex))
 469                         continue;
 470                 if (!X509_supported_extension(ex))
 471                         {
 472                         x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CRITICAL;
 473                         break;
 474                         }
 475                 }
 476         x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SET;
 477 }
 478
 479 /* CA checks common to all purposes
 480  * return codes:
 481  * 0 not a CA
 482  * 1 is a CA
 483  * 2 basicConstraints absent so "maybe" a CA
 484  * 3 basicConstraints absent but self signed V1.
 485  * 4 basicConstraints absent but keyUsage present and keyCertSign asserted.
 486  */
 487
 488 #define V1_ROOT (EXFLAG_V1|EXFLAG_SS)
 489 #define ku_reject(x, usage) \
 490         (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_kusage & (usage)))
 491 #define xku_reject(x, usage) \
 492         (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_XKUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_xkusage & (usage)))
 493 #define ns_reject(x, usage) \
 494         (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) && !((x)->ex_nscert & (usage)))
 495
 496 static int check_ca(const X509 *x)
 497 {
 498         /* keyUsage if present should allow cert signing */
 499         if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN)) return 0;
 500         if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_BCONS) {
 501                 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) return 1;
 502                 /* If basicConstraints says not a CA then say so */
 503                 else return 0;
 504         } else {
 505                 /* we support V1 roots for...  uh, I don't really know why. */
 506                 if((x->ex_flags & V1_ROOT) == V1_ROOT) return 3;
 507                 /* If key usage present it must have certSign so tolerate it */
 508                 else if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) return 4;
 509                 /* Older certificates could have Netscape-specific CA types */
 510                 else if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT
 511                          && x->ex_nscert & NS_ANY_CA) return 5;
 512                 /* can this still be regarded a CA certificate?  I doubt it */
 513                 return 0;
 514         }
 515 }
 516
 517 int X509_check_ca(X509 *x)
 518 {
 519         if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
 520                 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
 521                 x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
 522                 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
 523         }
 524
 525         return check_ca(x);
 526 }
 527
 528 /* Check SSL CA: common checks for SSL client and server */
 529 static int check_ssl_ca(const X509 *x)
 530 {
 531         int ca_ret;
 532         ca_ret = check_ca(x);
 533         if(!ca_ret) return 0;
 534         /* check nsCertType if present */
 535         if(ca_ret != 5 || x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CA) return ca_ret;
 536         else return 0;
 537 }
 538
 539
 540 static int check_purpose_ssl_client(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 541 {
 542         if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
 543         if(ca) return check_ssl_ca(x);
 544         /* We need to do digital signatures with it */
 545         if(ku_reject(x,KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) return 0;
 546         /* nsCertType if present should allow SSL client use */
 547         if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
 548         return 1;
 549 }
 550
 551 static int check_purpose_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 552 {
 553         if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_SERVER|XKU_SGC)) return 0;
 554         if(ca) return check_ssl_ca(x);
 555
 556         if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_SERVER)) return 0;
 557         /* Now as for keyUsage: we'll at least need to sign OR encipher */
 558         if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
 559
 560         return 1;
 561
 562 }
 563
 564 static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 565 {
 566         int ret;
 567         ret = check_purpose_ssl_server(xp, x, ca);
 568         if(!ret || ca) return ret;
 569         /* We need to encipher or Netscape complains */
 570         if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
 571         return ret;
 572 }
 573
 574 /* common S/MIME checks */
 575 static int purpose_smime(const X509 *x, int ca)
 576 {
 577         if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SMIME)) return 0;
 578         if(ca) {
 579                 int ca_ret;
 580                 ca_ret = check_ca(x);
 581                 if(!ca_ret) return 0;
 582                 /* check nsCertType if present */
 583                 if(ca_ret != 5 || x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME_CA) return ca_ret;
 584                 else return 0;
 585         }
 586         if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) {
 587                 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME) return 1;
 588                 /* Workaround for some buggy certificates */
 589                 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CLIENT) return 2;
 590                 return 0;
 591         }
 592         return 1;
 593 }
 594
 595 static int check_purpose_smime_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 596 {
 597         int ret;
 598         ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
 599         if(!ret || ca) return ret;
 600         if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_NON_REPUDIATION)) return 0;
 601         return ret;
 602 }
 603
 604 static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 605 {
 606         int ret;
 607         ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
 608         if(!ret || ca) return ret;
 609         if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
 610         return ret;
 611 }
 612
 613 static int check_purpose_crl_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 614 {
 615         if(ca) {
 616                 int ca_ret;
 617                 if((ca_ret = check_ca(x)) != 2) return ca_ret;
 618                 else return 0;
 619         }
 620         if(ku_reject(x, KU_CRL_SIGN)) return 0;
 621         return 1;
 622 }
 623
 624 /* OCSP helper: this is *not* a full OCSP check. It just checks that
 625  * each CA is valid. Additional checks must be made on the chain.
 626  */
 627
 628 static int ocsp_helper(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 629 {
 630         /* Must be a valid CA.  Should we really support the "I don't know"
 631            value (2)? */
 632         if(ca) return check_ca(x);
 633         /* leaf certificate is checked in OCSP_verify() */
 634         return 1;
 635 }
 636
 637 static int check_purpose_timestamp_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x,
 638                                         int ca)
 639 {
 640         int i_ext;
 641
 642         /* If ca is true we must return if this is a valid CA certificate. */
 643         if (ca) return check_ca(x);
 644
 645         /*
 646          * Check the optional key usage field:
 647          * if Key Usage is present, it must be one of digitalSignature
 648          * and/or nonRepudiation (other values are not consistent and shall
 649          * be rejected).
 650          */
 651         if ((x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE)
 652             && ((x->ex_kusage & ~(KU_NON_REPUDIATION | KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) ||
 653                 !(x->ex_kusage & (KU_NON_REPUDIATION | KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE))))
 654                 return 0;
 655
 656         /* Only time stamp key usage is permitted and it's required. */
 657         if (!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_XKUSAGE) || x->ex_xkusage != XKU_TIMESTAMP)
 658                 return 0;
 659
 660         /* Extended Key Usage MUST be critical */
 661         i_ext = X509_get_ext_by_NID((X509 *) x, NID_ext_key_usage, 0);
 662         if (i_ext >= 0)
 663                 {
 664                 X509_EXTENSION *ext = X509_get_ext((X509 *) x, i_ext);
 665                 if (!X509_EXTENSION_get_critical(ext))
 666                         return 0;
 667                 }
 668
 669         return 1;
 670 }
 671
 672 static int no_check(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
 673 {
 674         return 1;
 675 }
 676
 677 /* Various checks to see if one certificate issued the second.
 678  * This can be used to prune a set of possible issuer certificates
 679  * which have been looked up using some simple method such as by
 680  * subject name.
 681  * These are:
 682  * 1. Check issuer_name(subject) == subject_name(issuer)
 683  * 2. If akid(subject) exists check it matches issuer
 684  * 3. If key_usage(issuer) exists check it supports certificate signing
 685  * returns 0 for OK, positive for reason for mismatch, reasons match
 686  * codes for X509_verify_cert()
 687  */
 688
 689 int X509_check_issued(X509 *issuer, X509 *subject)
 690 {
 691         if(X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(issuer),
 692                         X509_get_issuer_name(subject)))
 693                                 return X509_V_ERR_SUBJECT_ISSUER_MISMATCH;
 694         x509v3_cache_extensions(issuer);
 695         x509v3_cache_extensions(subject);
 696
 697         if(subject->akid)
 698                 {
 699                 int ret = X509_check_akid(issuer, subject->akid);
 700                 if (ret != X509_V_OK)
 701                         return ret;
 702                 }
 703
 704         if(subject->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY)
 705                 {
 706                 if(ku_reject(issuer, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE))
 707                         return X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE;
 708                 }
 709         else if(ku_reject(issuer, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN))
 710                 return X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_CERTSIGN;
 711         return X509_V_OK;
 712 }
 713
 714 int X509_check_akid(X509 *issuer, AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid)
 715         {
 716
 717         if(!akid)
 718                 return X509_V_OK;
 719
 720         /* Check key ids (if present) */
 721         if(akid->keyid && issuer->skid &&
 722                  ASN1_OCTET_STRING_cmp(akid->keyid, issuer->skid) )
 723                                 return X509_V_ERR_AKID_SKID_MISMATCH;
 724         /* Check serial number */
 725         if(akid->serial &&
 726                 ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(X509_get_serialNumber(issuer), akid->serial))
 727                                 return X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH;
 728         /* Check issuer name */
 729         if(akid->issuer)
 730                 {
 731                 /* Ugh, for some peculiar reason AKID includes
 732                  * SEQUENCE OF GeneralName. So look for a DirName.
 733                  * There may be more than one but we only take any
 734                  * notice of the first.
 735                  */
 736                 GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
 737                 GENERAL_NAME *gen;
 738                 X509_NAME *nm = NULL;
 739                 int i;
 740                 gens = akid->issuer;
 741                 for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++)
 742                         {
 743                         gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
 744                         if(gen->type == GEN_DIRNAME)
 745                                 {
 746                                 nm = gen->d.dirn;
 747                                 break;
 748                                 }
 749                         }
 750                 if(nm && X509_NAME_cmp(nm, X509_get_issuer_name(issuer)))
 751                         return X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH;
 752                 }
 753         return X509_V_OK;
 754         }
 755