X509_NAME_cmp() now compares PrintableString and emailAddress with a value of type
[openssl.git] / crypto / x509 / x509_cmp.c
1 /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
62 #include <openssl/objects.h>
63 #include <openssl/x509.h>
64 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
65
66 int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
67         {
68         int i;
69         X509_CINF *ai,*bi;
70
71         ai=a->cert_info;
72         bi=b->cert_info;
73         i=M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber,bi->serialNumber);
74         if (i) return(i);
75         return(X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer,bi->issuer));
76         }
77
78 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
79 unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
80         {
81         unsigned long ret=0;
82         EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
83         unsigned char md[16];
84         char str[256];
85
86         EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
87         X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer,str,256);
88         ret=strlen(str);
89         EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL);
90         EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)str,ret);
91         EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx,(unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
92                 (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length);
93         EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx,&(md[0]),NULL);
94         ret=(   ((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
95                 ((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
96                 )&0xffffffffL;
97         EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
98         return(ret);
99         }
100 #endif
101         
102 int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
103         {
104         return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer,b->cert_info->issuer));
105         }
106
107 int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
108         {
109         return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject,b->cert_info->subject));
110         }
111
112 int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
113         {
114         return(X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer,b->crl->issuer));
115         }
116
117 X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
118         {
119         return(a->cert_info->issuer);
120         }
121
122 unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
123         {
124         return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
125         }
126
127 X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
128         {
129         return(a->cert_info->subject);
130         }
131
132 ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
133         {
134         return(a->cert_info->serialNumber);
135         }
136
137 unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
138         {
139         return(X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
140         }
141
142 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
143 /* Compare two certificates: they must be identical for
144  * this to work. NB: Although "cmp" operations are generally
145  * prototyped to take "const" arguments (eg. for use in
146  * STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these operations may
147  * involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
148  * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point
149  * where the "depth-first" constification tree has to halt
150  * with an evil cast.
151  */
152 int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
153 {
154         /* ensure hash is valid */
155         X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
156         X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
157
158         return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
159 }
160 #endif
161
162
163 /* Case insensitive string comparision */
164 static int nocase_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
165 {
166         int i;
167
168         if (a->length != b->length)
169                 return (a->length - b->length);
170
171         for (i=0; i<a->length; i++)
172         {
173                 int ca, cb;
174
175                 ca = tolower(a->data[i]);
176                 cb = tolower(b->data[i]);
177
178                 if (ca != cb)
179                         return(ca-cb);
180         }
181         return 0;
182 }
183
184 /* Case insensitive string comparision with space normalization 
185  * Space normalization - ignore leading, trailing spaces, 
186  *       multiple spaces between characters are replaced by single space  
187  */
188 static int nocase_spacenorm_cmp(const ASN1_STRING *a, const ASN1_STRING *b)
189 {
190         unsigned char *pa = NULL, *pb = NULL;
191         int la, lb;
192         
193         la = a->length;
194         lb = b->length;
195         pa = a->data;
196         pb = b->data;
197
198         /* skip leading spaces */
199         while (la > 0 && isspace(*pa))
200         {
201                 la--;
202                 pa++;
203         }
204         while (lb > 0 && isspace(*pb))
205         {
206                 lb--;
207                 pb++;
208         }
209
210         /* skip trailing spaces */
211         while (la > 0 && isspace(pa[la-1]))
212                 la--;
213         while (lb > 0 && isspace(pb[lb-1]))
214                 lb--;
215
216         /* compare strings with space normalization */
217         while (la > 0 && lb > 0)
218         {
219                 int ca, cb;
220
221                 /* compare character */
222                 ca = tolower(*pa);
223                 cb = tolower(*pb);
224                 if (ca != cb)
225                         return (ca - cb);
226
227                 pa++; pb++;
228                 la--; lb--;
229
230                 if (la <= 0 || lb <= 0)
231                         break;
232
233                 /* is white space next character ? */
234                 if (isspace(*pa) && isspace(*pb))
235                 {
236                         /* skip remaining white spaces */
237                         while (la > 0 && isspace(*pa))
238                         {
239                                 la--;
240                                 pa++;
241                         }
242                         while (lb > 0 && isspace(*pb))
243                         {
244                                 lb--;
245                                 pb++;
246                         }
247                 }
248         }
249         if (la > 0 || lb > 0)
250                 return la - lb;
251
252         return 0;
253 }
254
255 int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
256         {
257         int i,j;
258         X509_NAME_ENTRY *na,*nb;
259
260         if (sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)
261             != sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(b->entries))
262                 return sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)
263                   -sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(b->entries);
264         for (i=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)-1; i>=0; i--)
265                 {
266                 na=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(a->entries,i);
267                 nb=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(b->entries,i);
268                 j=na->value->type-nb->value->type;
269                 if (j) return(j);
270                 if (na->value->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
271                         j=nocase_spacenorm_cmp(na->value, nb->value);
272                 else if (na->value->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING
273                         && OBJ_obj2nid(na->object) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress)
274                         j=nocase_cmp(na->value, nb->value);
275                 else
276                         {
277                         j=na->value->length-nb->value->length;
278                         if (j) return(j);
279                         j=memcmp(na->value->data,nb->value->data,
280                                 na->value->length);
281                         }
282                 if (j) return(j);
283                 j=na->set-nb->set;
284                 if (j) return(j);
285                 }
286
287         /* We will check the object types after checking the values
288          * since the values will more often be different than the object
289          * types. */
290         for (i=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(a->entries)-1; i>=0; i--)
291                 {
292                 na=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(a->entries,i);
293                 nb=sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(b->entries,i);
294                 j=OBJ_cmp(na->object,nb->object);
295                 if (j) return(j);
296                 }
297         return(0);
298         }
299
300 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
301 /* I now DER encode the name and hash it.  Since I cache the DER encoding,
302  * this is reasonably efficient. */
303 unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
304         {
305         unsigned long ret=0;
306         unsigned char md[16];
307
308         /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
309         i2d_X509_NAME(x,NULL);
310         EVP_Digest(x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length, md, NULL, EVP_md5(), NULL);
311
312         ret=(   ((unsigned long)md[0]     )|((unsigned long)md[1]<<8L)|
313                 ((unsigned long)md[2]<<16L)|((unsigned long)md[3]<<24L)
314                 )&0xffffffffL;
315         return(ret);
316         }
317 #endif
318
319 /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
320 X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
321                 ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
322         {
323         int i;
324         X509_CINF cinf;
325         X509 x,*x509=NULL;
326
327         if(!sk) return NULL;
328
329         x.cert_info= &cinf;
330         cinf.serialNumber=serial;
331         cinf.issuer=name;
332
333         for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
334                 {
335                 x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
336                 if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509,&x) == 0)
337                         return(x509);
338                 }
339         return(NULL);
340         }
341
342 X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
343         {
344         X509 *x509;
345         int i;
346
347         for (i=0; i<sk_X509_num(sk); i++)
348                 {
349                 x509=sk_X509_value(sk,i);
350                 if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509),name) == 0)
351                         return(x509);
352                 }
353         return(NULL);
354         }
355
356 EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
357         {
358         if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
359                 return(NULL);
360         return(X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
361         }
362
363 ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
364         {
365         if(!x) return NULL;
366         return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
367         }
368
369 int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
370         {
371         EVP_PKEY *xk=NULL;
372         int ok=0;
373
374         xk=X509_get_pubkey(x);
375         if (xk->type != k->type)
376             {
377             X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
378             goto err;
379             }
380         switch (k->type)
381                 {
382 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
383         case EVP_PKEY_RSA:
384                 if (BN_cmp(xk->pkey.rsa->n,k->pkey.rsa->n) != 0
385                     || BN_cmp(xk->pkey.rsa->e,k->pkey.rsa->e) != 0)
386                     {
387                     X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
388                     goto err;
389                     }
390                 break;
391 #endif
392 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
393         case EVP_PKEY_DSA:
394                 if (BN_cmp(xk->pkey.dsa->pub_key,k->pkey.dsa->pub_key) != 0)
395                     {
396                     X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
397                     goto err;
398                     }
399                 break;
400 #endif
401 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
402         case EVP_PKEY_EC:
403                 {
404                 int  r = EC_POINT_cmp(xk->pkey.eckey->group, 
405                         xk->pkey.eckey->pub_key,k->pkey.eckey->pub_key,NULL);
406                 if (r != 0)
407                         {
408                         if (r == 1)
409                                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
410                         else
411                                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, ERR_R_EC_LIB);
412                         
413                         goto err;
414                         }
415                 }
416                 break;
417 #endif
418 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
419         case EVP_PKEY_DH:
420                 /* No idea */
421                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_CANT_CHECK_DH_KEY);
422                 goto err;
423 #endif
424         default:
425                 X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY,X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
426                 goto err;
427                 }
428
429         ok=1;
430 err:
431         EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
432         return(ok);
433         }