Still more X509 V3 stuff. Modify ca.c to work with the new code and modify
[openssl.git] / apps / x509.c
1 /* apps/x509.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #ifdef NO_STDIO
63 #define APPS_WIN16
64 #endif
65 #include "apps.h"
66 #include "bio.h"
67 #include "asn1.h"
68 #include "err.h"
69 #include "bn.h"
70 #include "evp.h"
71 #include "x509.h"
72 #include "x509v3.h"
73 #include "objects.h"
74 #include "pem.h"
75
76 #undef PROG
77 #define PROG x509_main
78
79 #undef POSTFIX
80 #define POSTFIX ".srl"
81 #define DEF_DAYS        30
82
83 #define CERT_HDR        "certificate"
84
85 static char *x509_usage[]={
86 "usage: x509 args\n",
87 " -inform arg     - input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)\n",
88 " -outform arg    - output format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM\n",
89 " -keyform arg    - private key format - default PEM\n",
90 " -CAform arg     - CA format - default PEM\n",
91 " -CAkeyform arg  - CA key format - default PEM\n",
92 " -in arg         - input file - default stdin\n",
93 " -out arg        - output file - default stdout\n",
94 " -serial         - print serial number value\n",
95 " -hash           - print hash value\n",
96 " -subject        - print subject DN\n",
97 " -issuer         - print issuer DN\n",
98 " -startdate      - notBefore field\n",
99 " -enddate        - notAfter field\n",
100 " -dates          - both Before and After dates\n",
101 " -modulus        - print the RSA key modulus\n",
102 " -fingerprint    - print the certificate fingerprint\n",
103 " -noout          - no certificate output\n",
104
105 " -days arg       - How long till expiry of a signed certificate - def 30 days\n",
106 " -signkey arg    - self sign cert with arg\n",
107 " -x509toreq      - output a certification request object\n",
108 " -req            - input is a certificate request, sign and output.\n",
109 " -CA arg         - set the CA certificate, must be PEM format.\n",
110 " -CAkey arg      - set the CA key, must be PEM format\n",
111 "                   missing, it is asssumed to be in the CA file.\n",
112 " -CAcreateserial - create serial number file if it does not exist\n",
113 " -CAserial       - serial file\n",
114 " -text           - print the certificate in text form\n",
115 " -C              - print out C code forms\n",
116 " -md2/-md5/-sha1/-mdc2 - digest to do an RSA sign with\n",
117 NULL
118 };
119
120 #ifndef NOPROTO
121 static int MS_CALLBACK callb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
122 static EVP_PKEY *load_key(char *file, int format);
123 static X509 *load_cert(char *file, int format);
124 static int sign (X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey,int days,EVP_MD *digest);
125 static int x509_certify (X509_STORE *ctx,char *CAfile, EVP_MD *digest,X509 *x,
126         X509 *xca, EVP_PKEY *pkey,char *serial, int create, int days);
127 #else
128 static int MS_CALLBACK callb();
129 static EVP_PKEY *load_key();
130 static X509 *load_cert();
131 static int sign ();
132 static int x509_certify ();
133 #endif
134
135 static int reqfile=0;
136
137 int MAIN(argc, argv)
138 int argc;
139 char **argv;
140         {
141         int ret=1;
142         X509_REQ *req=NULL;
143         X509 *x=NULL,*xca=NULL;
144         EVP_PKEY *Upkey=NULL,*CApkey=NULL;
145         int i,num,badops=0;
146         BIO *out=NULL;
147         BIO *STDout=NULL;
148         int informat,outformat,keyformat,CAformat,CAkeyformat;
149         char *infile=NULL,*outfile=NULL,*keyfile=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
150         char *CAkeyfile=NULL,*CAserial=NULL;
151         int text=0,serial=0,hash=0,subject=0,issuer=0,startdate=0,enddate=0;
152         int noout=0,sign_flag=0,CA_flag=0,CA_createserial=0;
153         int C=0;
154         int x509req=0,days=DEF_DAYS,modulus=0;
155         char **pp;
156         X509_STORE *ctx=NULL;
157         X509_REQ *rq=NULL;
158         int fingerprint=0;
159         char buf[256];
160         EVP_MD *md_alg,*digest=EVP_md5();
161
162         reqfile=0;
163
164         apps_startup();
165
166         if (bio_err == NULL)
167                 bio_err=BIO_new_fp(stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE);
168         STDout=BIO_new_fp(stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
169
170         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
171         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
172         keyformat=FORMAT_PEM;
173         CAformat=FORMAT_PEM;
174         CAkeyformat=FORMAT_PEM;
175
176         ctx=X509_STORE_new();
177         if (ctx == NULL) goto end;
178         X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(ctx,callb);
179
180         argc--;
181         argv++;
182         num=0;
183         while (argc >= 1)
184                 {
185                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
186                         {
187                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
188                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
189                         }
190                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
191                         {
192                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
193                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
194                         }
195                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
196                         {
197                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
198                         keyformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
199                         }
200                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-req") == 0)
201                         reqfile=1;
202                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAform") == 0)
203                         {
204                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
205                         CAformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
206                         }
207                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAkeyform") == 0)
208                         {
209                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
210                         CAformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
211                         }
212                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
213                         {
214                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
215                         days=atoi(*(++argv));
216                         if (days == 0)
217                                 {
218                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"bad number of days\n");
219                                 goto bad;
220                                 }
221                         }
222                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
223                         {
224                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
225                         infile= *(++argv);
226                         }
227                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
228                         {
229                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
230                         outfile= *(++argv);
231                         }
232                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signkey") == 0)
233                         {
234                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
235                         keyfile= *(++argv);
236                         sign_flag= ++num;
237                         }
238                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CA") == 0)
239                         {
240                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
241                         CAfile= *(++argv);
242                         CA_flag= ++num;
243                         }
244                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAkey") == 0)
245                         {
246                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
247                         CAkeyfile= *(++argv);
248                         }
249                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAserial") == 0)
250                         {
251                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
252                         CAserial= *(++argv);
253                         }
254                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
255                         C= ++num;
256                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-serial") == 0)
257                         serial= ++num;
258                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
259                         modulus= ++num;
260                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509toreq") == 0)
261                         x509req= ++num;
262                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
263                         text= ++num;
264                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hash") == 0)
265                         hash= ++num;
266                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subject") == 0)
267                         subject= ++num;
268                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-issuer") == 0)
269                         issuer= ++num;
270                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-fingerprint") == 0)
271                         fingerprint= ++num;
272                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-dates") == 0)
273                         {
274                         startdate= ++num;
275                         enddate= ++num;
276                         }
277                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-startdate") == 0)
278                         startdate= ++num;
279                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-enddate") == 0)
280                         enddate= ++num;
281                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
282                         noout= ++num;
283                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAcreateserial") == 0)
284                         CA_createserial= ++num;
285                 else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
286                         {
287                         /* ok */
288                         digest=md_alg;
289                         }
290                 else
291                         {
292                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
293                         badops=1;
294                         break;
295                         }
296                 argc--;
297                 argv++;
298                 }
299
300         if (badops)
301                 {
302 bad:
303                 for (pp=x509_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
304                         BIO_printf(bio_err,*pp);
305                 goto end;
306                 }
307
308         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
309         X509V3_add_standard_extensions();
310
311         if (!X509_STORE_set_default_paths(ctx))
312                 {
313                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
314                 goto end;
315                 }
316
317         if ((CAkeyfile == NULL) && (CA_flag) && (CAformat == FORMAT_PEM))
318                 { CAkeyfile=CAfile; }
319         else if ((CA_flag) && (CAkeyfile == NULL))
320                 {
321                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"need to specify a CAkey if using the CA command\n");
322                 goto end;
323                 }
324
325         if (reqfile)
326                 {
327                 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
328                 X509_CINF *ci;
329                 BIO *in;
330
331                 if (!sign_flag && !CA_flag)
332                         {
333                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"We need a private key to sign with\n");
334                         goto end;
335                         }
336                 in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
337                 if (in == NULL)
338                         {
339                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
340                         goto end;
341                         }
342
343                 if (infile == NULL)
344                         BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
345                 else
346                         {
347                         if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
348                                 {
349                                 perror(infile);
350                                 goto end;
351                                 }
352                         }
353                 req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL);
354                 BIO_free(in);
355
356                 if (req == NULL) { perror(infile); goto end; }
357
358                 if (    (req->req_info == NULL) ||
359                         (req->req_info->pubkey == NULL) ||
360                         (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key == NULL) ||
361                         (req->req_info->pubkey->public_key->data == NULL))
362                         {
363                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"The certificate request appears to corrupted\n");
364                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"It does not contain a public key\n");
365                         goto end;
366                         }
367                 if ((pkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL)
368                         {
369                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking public key\n");
370                         goto end;
371                         }
372                 i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pkey);
373                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
374                 if (i < 0)
375                         {
376                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature verification error\n");
377                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
378                         goto end;
379                         }
380                 if (i == 0)
381                         {
382                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
383                         goto end;
384                         }
385                 else
386                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
387                 
388                 X509_NAME_oneline(req->req_info->subject,buf,256);
389                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"subject=%s\n",buf);
390
391                 if ((x=X509_new()) == NULL) goto end;
392                 ci=x->cert_info;
393
394                 if (!ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x),0)) goto end;
395                 if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x,req->req_info->subject)) goto end;
396                 if (!X509_set_subject_name(x,req->req_info->subject)) goto end;
397
398                 X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0);
399                 X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days);
400
401 #if 0
402                 X509_PUBKEY_free(ci->key);
403                 ci->key=req->req_info->pubkey;
404                 req->req_info->pubkey=NULL;
405 #else
406                 pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
407                 X509_set_pubkey(x,pkey);
408                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
409 #endif
410                 }
411         else
412                 x=load_cert(infile,informat);
413
414         if (x == NULL) goto end;
415         if (CA_flag)
416                 {
417                 xca=load_cert(CAfile,CAformat);
418                 if (xca == NULL) goto end;
419                 }
420
421         if (!noout || text)
422                 {
423                 OBJ_create("2.99999.3",
424                         "SET.ex3","SET x509v3 extension 3");
425
426                 out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
427                 if (out == NULL)
428                         {
429                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
430                         goto end;
431                         }
432                 if (outfile == NULL)
433                         BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
434                 else
435                         {
436                         if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
437                                 {
438                                 perror(outfile);
439                                 goto end;
440                                 }
441                         }
442                 }
443
444         if (num)
445                 {
446                 for (i=1; i<=num; i++)
447                         {
448                         if (issuer == i)
449                                 {
450                                 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(x),
451                                         buf,256);
452                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"issuer= %s\n",buf);
453                                 }
454                         else if (subject == i) 
455                                 {
456                                 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x),
457                                         buf,256);
458                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"subject=%s\n",buf);
459                                 }
460                         else if (serial == i)
461                                 {
462                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"serial=");
463                                 i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(STDout,x->cert_info->serialNumber);
464                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
465                                 }
466                         else if (hash == i)
467                                 {
468                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"%08lx\n",X509_subject_name_hash(x));
469                                 }
470                         else
471 #ifndef NO_RSA
472                                 if (modulus == i)
473                                 {
474                                 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
475
476                                 pkey=X509_get_pubkey(x);
477                                 if (pkey == NULL)
478                                         {
479                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Modulus=unavailable\n");
480                                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
481                                         goto end;
482                                         }
483                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"Modulus=");
484                                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
485                                         BN_print(STDout,pkey->pkey.rsa->n);
486                                 else
487                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"Wrong Algorithm type");
488                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
489                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
490                                 }
491                         else
492 #endif
493                                 if (C == i)
494                                 {
495                                 unsigned char *d;
496                                 char *m;
497                                 int y,z;
498
499                                 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x),
500                                         buf,256);
501                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"/* subject:%s */\n",buf);
502                                 m=X509_NAME_oneline(
503                                         X509_get_issuer_name(x),buf,256);
504                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"/* issuer :%s */\n",buf);
505
506                                 z=i2d_X509(x,NULL);
507                                 m=Malloc(z);
508
509                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
510                                 z=i2d_X509_NAME(X509_get_subject_name(x),&d);
511                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"unsigned char XXX_subject_name[%d]={\n",z);
512                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
513                                 for (y=0; y<z; y++)
514                                         {
515                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"0x%02X,",d[y]);
516                                         if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
517                                         }
518                                 if (y%16 != 0) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
519                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"};\n");
520
521                                 z=i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(x),&d);
522                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"unsigned char XXX_public_key[%d]={\n",z);
523                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
524                                 for (y=0; y<z; y++)
525                                         {
526                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"0x%02X,",d[y]);
527                                         if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
528                                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
529                                         }
530                                 if (y%16 != 0) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
531                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"};\n");
532
533                                 z=i2d_X509(x,&d);
534                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"unsigned char XXX_certificate[%d]={\n",z);
535                                 d=(unsigned char *)m;
536                                 for (y=0; y<z; y++)
537                                         {
538                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"0x%02X,",d[y]);
539                                         if ((y & 0x0f) == 0x0f)
540                                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
541                                         }
542                                 if (y%16 != 0) BIO_printf(STDout,"\n");
543                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"};\n");
544
545                                 Free(m);
546                                 }
547                         else if (text == i)
548                                 {
549                                 X509_print(out,x);
550                                 }
551                         else if (startdate == i)
552                                 {
553                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"notBefore=");
554                                 ASN1_TIME_print(STDout,X509_get_notBefore(x));
555                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"\n");
556                                 }
557                         else if (enddate == i)
558                                 {
559                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"notAfter=");
560                                 ASN1_TIME_print(STDout,X509_get_notAfter(x));
561                                 BIO_puts(STDout,"\n");
562                                 }
563                         else if (fingerprint == i)
564                                 {
565                                 int j;
566                                 unsigned int n;
567                                 unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
568
569                                 if (!X509_digest(x,EVP_md5(),md,&n))
570                                         {
571                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
572                                         goto end;
573                                         }
574                                 BIO_printf(STDout,"MD5 Fingerprint=");
575                                 for (j=0; j<(int)n; j++)
576                                         {
577                                         BIO_printf(STDout,"%02X%c",md[j],
578                                                 (j+1 == (int)n)
579                                                 ?'\n':':');
580                                         }
581                                 }
582
583                         /* should be in the library */
584                         else if ((sign_flag == i) && (x509req == 0))
585                                 {
586                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Getting Private key\n");
587                                 if (Upkey == NULL)
588                                         {
589                                         Upkey=load_key(keyfile,keyformat);
590                                         if (Upkey == NULL) goto end;
591                                         }
592 #ifndef NO_DSA
593                                 if (Upkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
594                                         digest=EVP_dss1();
595 #endif
596
597                                 if (!sign(x,Upkey,days,digest)) goto end;
598                                 }
599                         else if (CA_flag == i)
600                                 {
601                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Getting CA Private Key\n");
602                                 if (CAkeyfile != NULL)
603                                         {
604                                         CApkey=load_key(CAkeyfile,CAkeyformat);
605                                         if (CApkey == NULL) goto end;
606                                         }
607 #ifndef NO_DSA
608                                 if (CApkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
609                                         digest=EVP_dss1();
610 #endif
611                                 
612                                 if (!x509_certify(ctx,CAfile,digest,x,xca,
613                                         CApkey,
614                                         CAserial,CA_createserial,days))
615                                         goto end;
616                                 }
617                         else if (x509req == i)
618                                 {
619                                 EVP_PKEY *pk;
620
621                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Getting request Private Key\n");
622                                 if (keyfile == NULL)
623                                         {
624                                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"no request key file specified\n");
625                                         goto end;
626                                         }
627                                 else
628                                         {
629                                         pk=load_key(keyfile,FORMAT_PEM);
630                                         if (pk == NULL) goto end;
631                                         }
632
633                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating certificate request\n");
634
635                                 rq=X509_to_X509_REQ(x,pk,EVP_md5());
636                                 EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
637                                 if (rq == NULL)
638                                         {
639                                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
640                                         goto end;
641                                         }
642                                 if (!noout)
643                                         {
644                                         X509_REQ_print(out,rq);
645                                         PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out,rq);
646                                         }
647                                 noout=1;
648                                 }
649                         }
650                 }
651
652         if (noout)
653                 {
654                 ret=0;
655                 goto end;
656                 }
657
658         if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
659                 i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x);
660         else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
661                 i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x);
662         else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
663                 {
664                 ASN1_HEADER ah;
665                 ASN1_OCTET_STRING os;
666
667                 os.data=(unsigned char *)CERT_HDR;
668                 os.length=strlen(CERT_HDR);
669                 ah.header= &os;
670                 ah.data=(char *)x;
671                 ah.meth=X509_asn1_meth();
672
673                 /* no macro for this one yet */
674                 i=ASN1_i2d_bio(i2d_ASN1_HEADER,out,(unsigned char *)&ah);
675                 }
676         else    {
677                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
678                 goto end;
679                 }
680         if (!i) {
681                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write certificate\n");
682                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
683                 goto end;
684                 }
685         ret=0;
686 end:
687         OBJ_cleanup();
688         if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
689         if (STDout != NULL) BIO_free(STDout);
690         if (ctx != NULL) X509_STORE_free(ctx);
691         if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
692         if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
693         if (xca != NULL) X509_free(xca);
694         if (Upkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_free(Upkey);
695         if (CApkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_free(CApkey);
696         if (rq != NULL) X509_REQ_free(rq);
697         X509V3_EXT_cleanup();
698         EXIT(ret);
699         }
700
701 static int x509_certify(ctx,CAfile,digest,x,xca,pkey,serialfile,create,days)
702 X509_STORE *ctx;
703 char *CAfile;
704 EVP_MD *digest;
705 X509 *x;
706 X509 *xca;
707 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
708 char *serialfile;
709 int create;
710 int days;
711         {
712         int ret=0;
713         BIO *io=NULL;
714         MS_STATIC char buf2[1024];
715         char *buf=NULL,*p;
716         BIGNUM *serial=NULL;
717         ASN1_INTEGER *bs=NULL,bs2;
718         X509_STORE_CTX xsc;
719         EVP_PKEY *upkey;
720
721         upkey = X509_get_pubkey(xca);
722         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(upkey,pkey);
723         EVP_PKEY_free(upkey);
724
725         X509_STORE_CTX_init(&xsc,ctx,x,NULL);
726         buf=(char *)Malloc(EVP_PKEY_size(pkey)*2+
727                 ((serialfile == NULL)
728                         ?(strlen(CAfile)+strlen(POSTFIX)+1)
729                         :(strlen(serialfile)))+1);
730         if (buf == NULL) { BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of mem\n"); goto end; }
731         if (serialfile == NULL)
732                 {
733                 strcpy(buf,CAfile);
734                 for (p=buf; *p; p++)
735                         if (*p == '.')
736                                 {
737                                 *p='\0';
738                                 break;
739                                 }
740                 strcat(buf,POSTFIX);
741                 }
742         else
743                 strcpy(buf,serialfile);
744         serial=BN_new();
745         bs=ASN1_INTEGER_new();
746         if ((serial == NULL) || (bs == NULL))
747                 {
748                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
749                 goto end;
750                 }
751
752         io=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
753         if (io == NULL)
754                 {
755                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
756                 goto end;
757                 }
758         
759         if (BIO_read_filename(io,buf) <= 0)
760                 {
761                 if (!create)
762                         {
763                         perror(buf);
764                         goto end;
765                         }
766                 else
767                         {
768                         ASN1_INTEGER_set(bs,0);
769                         BN_zero(serial);
770                         }
771                 }
772         else 
773                 {
774                 if (!a2i_ASN1_INTEGER(io,bs,buf2,1024))
775                         {
776                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load serial number from %s\n",buf);
777                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
778                         goto end;
779                         }
780                 else
781                         {
782                         serial=BN_bin2bn(bs->data,bs->length,serial);
783                         if (serial == NULL)
784                                 {
785                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error converting bin 2 bn");
786                                 goto end;
787                                 }
788                         }
789                 }
790
791         if (!BN_add_word(serial,1))
792                 { BIO_printf(bio_err,"add_word failure\n"); goto end; }
793         bs2.data=(unsigned char *)buf2;
794         bs2.length=BN_bn2bin(serial,bs2.data);
795
796         if (BIO_write_filename(io,buf) <= 0)
797                 {
798                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error attempting to write serial number file\n");
799                 perror(buf);
800                 goto end;
801                 }
802         i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(io,&bs2);
803         BIO_puts(io,"\n");
804         BIO_free(io);
805         io=NULL;
806         
807         if (!X509_STORE_add_cert(ctx,x)) goto end;
808
809         /* NOTE: this certificate can/should be self signed, unless it was
810          * a certificate request in which case it is not. */
811         X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(&xsc,x);
812         if (!reqfile && !X509_verify_cert(&xsc))
813                 goto end;
814
815         if (!X509_check_private_key(xca,pkey))
816                 {
817                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
818                 goto end;
819                 }
820
821         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x,X509_get_subject_name(xca))) goto end;
822         if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x,bs)) goto end;
823
824         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0L) == NULL)
825                 goto end;
826
827         /* hardwired expired */
828         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days) == NULL)
829                 goto end;
830
831         /* don't save DSA parameters in child if parent has them
832          * and the parents and the childs are the same. */
833         upkey=X509_get_pubkey(x);
834         if (!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey) &&
835                 (EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters(pkey,upkey) == 0))
836                 {
837                 EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(upkey,0);
838                 /* Force a re-write */
839                 X509_set_pubkey(x,upkey);
840                 }
841         EVP_PKEY_free(upkey);
842
843         if (!X509_sign(x,pkey,digest)) goto end;
844         ret=1;
845 end:
846         X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&xsc);
847         if (!ret)
848                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
849         if (buf != NULL) Free(buf);
850         if (bs != NULL) ASN1_INTEGER_free(bs);
851         if (io != NULL) BIO_free(io);
852         if (serial != NULL) BN_free(serial);
853         return(ret);
854         }
855
856 static int MS_CALLBACK callb(ok, ctx)
857 int ok;
858 X509_STORE_CTX *ctx;
859         {
860         char buf[256];
861         int err;
862         X509 *err_cert;
863
864         /* it is ok to use a self signed certificate
865          * This case will catch both the initial ok == 0 and the
866          * final ok == 1 calls to this function */
867         err=X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
868         if (err == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT)
869                 return(1);
870
871         /* BAD we should have gotten an error.  Normally if everything
872          * worked X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx) will still be set to
873          * DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_.... */
874         if (ok)
875                 {
876                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error with certificate to be certified - should be self signed\n");
877                 return(0);
878                 }
879         else
880                 {
881                 err_cert=X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
882                 X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(err_cert),buf,256);
883                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",buf);
884                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"error with certificate - error %d at depth %d\n%s\n",
885                         err,X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
886                         X509_verify_cert_error_string(err));
887                 return(1);
888                 }
889         }
890
891 static EVP_PKEY *load_key(file, format)
892 char *file;
893 int format;
894         {
895         BIO *key=NULL;
896         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
897
898         if (file == NULL)
899                 {
900                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"no keyfile specified\n");
901                 goto end;
902                 }
903         key=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
904         if (key == NULL)
905                 {
906                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
907                 goto end;
908                 }
909         if (BIO_read_filename(key,file) <= 0)
910                 {
911                 perror(file);
912                 goto end;
913                 }
914 #ifndef NO_RSA
915         if      (format == FORMAT_ASN1)
916                 {
917                 RSA *rsa;
918
919                 rsa=d2i_RSAPrivateKey_bio(key,NULL);
920                 if (rsa != NULL)
921                         {
922                         if ((pkey=EVP_PKEY_new()) != NULL)
923                                 EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey,rsa);
924                         else
925                                 RSA_free(rsa);
926                         }
927                 }
928         else
929 #endif
930                 if (format == FORMAT_PEM)
931                 {
932                 pkey=PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(key,NULL,NULL);
933                 }
934         else
935                 {
936                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for key\n");
937                 goto end;
938                 }
939 end:
940         if (key != NULL) BIO_free(key);
941         if (pkey == NULL)
942                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load Private Key\n");
943         return(pkey);
944         }
945
946 static X509 *load_cert(file, format)
947 char *file;
948 int format;
949         {
950         ASN1_HEADER *ah=NULL;
951         BUF_MEM *buf=NULL;
952         X509 *x=NULL;
953         BIO *cert;
954
955         if ((cert=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
956                 {
957                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
958                 goto end;
959                 }
960
961         if (file == NULL)
962                 BIO_set_fp(cert,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
963         else
964                 {
965                 if (BIO_read_filename(cert,file) <= 0)
966                         {
967                         perror(file);
968                         goto end;
969                         }
970                 }
971         if      (format == FORMAT_ASN1)
972                 x=d2i_X509_bio(cert,NULL);
973         else if (format == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
974                 {
975                 unsigned char *p,*op;
976                 int size=0,i;
977
978                 /* We sort of have to do it this way because it is sort of nice
979                  * to read the header first and check it, then
980                  * try to read the certificate */
981                 buf=BUF_MEM_new();
982                 for (;;)
983                         {
984                         if ((buf == NULL) || (!BUF_MEM_grow(buf,size+1024*10)))
985                                 goto end;
986                         i=BIO_read(cert,&(buf->data[size]),1024*10);
987                         size+=i;
988                         if (i == 0) break;
989                         if (i < 0)
990                                 {
991                                 perror("reading certificate");
992                                 goto end;
993                                 }
994                         }
995                 p=(unsigned char *)buf->data;
996                 op=p;
997
998                 /* First load the header */
999                 if ((ah=d2i_ASN1_HEADER(NULL,&p,(long)size)) == NULL)
1000                         goto end;
1001                 if ((ah->header == NULL) || (ah->header->data == NULL) ||
1002                         (strncmp(CERT_HDR,(char *)ah->header->data,
1003                         ah->header->length) != 0))
1004                         {
1005                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error reading header on certificate\n");
1006                         goto end;
1007                         }
1008                 /* header is ok, so now read the object */
1009                 p=op;
1010                 ah->meth=X509_asn1_meth();
1011                 if ((ah=d2i_ASN1_HEADER(&ah,&p,(long)size)) == NULL)
1012                         goto end;
1013                 x=(X509 *)ah->data;
1014                 ah->data=NULL;
1015                 }
1016         else if (format == FORMAT_PEM)
1017                 x=PEM_read_bio_X509(cert,NULL,NULL);
1018         else    {
1019                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for input cert\n");
1020                 goto end;
1021                 }
1022 end:
1023         if (x == NULL)
1024                 {
1025                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load certificate\n");
1026                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1027                 }
1028         if (ah != NULL) ASN1_HEADER_free(ah);
1029         if (cert != NULL) BIO_free(cert);
1030         if (buf != NULL) BUF_MEM_free(buf);
1031         return(x);
1032         }
1033
1034 /* self sign */
1035 static int sign(x, pkey, days, digest)
1036 X509 *x;
1037 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
1038 int days;
1039 EVP_MD *digest;
1040         {
1041
1042         EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1043
1044         pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(x);
1045         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp,pkey);
1046         EVP_PKEY_save_parameters(pktmp,1);
1047         EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1048
1049         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x,X509_get_subject_name(x))) goto err;
1050         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0) == NULL) goto err;
1051
1052         /* Lets just make it 12:00am GMT, Jan 1 1970 */
1053         /* memcpy(x->cert_info->validity->notBefore,"700101120000Z",13); */
1054         /* 28 days to be certified */
1055
1056         if (X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*days) == NULL)
1057                 goto err;
1058
1059         if (!X509_set_pubkey(x,pkey)) goto err;
1060         if (!X509_sign(x,pkey,digest)) goto err;
1061         return(1);
1062 err:
1063         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1064         return(0);
1065         }