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[openssl.git] / apps / req.c
1 /* apps/req.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  * 
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  * 
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  * 
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  * 
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * 
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <time.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #ifdef NO_STDIO
64 #define APPS_WIN16
65 #endif
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include "bio.h"
68 #include "evp.h"
69 #include "rand.h"
70 #include "conf.h"
71 #include "err.h"
72 #include "asn1.h"
73 #include "x509.h"
74 #include "objects.h"
75 #include "pem.h"
76
77 #define SECTION         "req"
78
79 #define BITS            "default_bits"
80 #define KEYFILE         "default_keyfile"
81 #define DISTINGUISHED_NAME      "distinguished_name"
82 #define ATTRIBUTES      "attributes"
83
84 #define DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH      512
85 #define MIN_KEY_LENGTH          384
86
87 #undef PROG
88 #define PROG    req_main
89
90 /* -inform arg  - input format - default PEM (one of DER, TXT or PEM)
91  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
92  * -in arg      - input file - default stdin
93  * -out arg     - output file - default stdout
94  * -verify      - check request signature
95  * -noout       - don't print stuff out.
96  * -text        - print out human readable text.
97  * -nodes       - no des encryption
98  * -config file - Load configuration file.
99  * -key file    - make a request using key in file (or use it for verification).
100  * -keyform     - key file format.
101  * -newkey      - make a key and a request.
102  * -modulus     - print RSA modulus.
103  * -x509        - output a self signed X509 structure instead.
104  * -asn1-kludge - output new certificate request in a format that some CA's
105  *                require.  This format is wrong
106  */
107
108 #ifndef NOPROTO
109 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req,EVP_PKEY *pkey,int attribs);
110 static int add_attribute_object(STACK *n, char *text, char *def, 
111         char *value, int nid,int min,int max);
112 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, char *def, char *value,
113         int nid,int min,int max);
114 static void MS_CALLBACK req_cb(int p,int n,char *arg);
115 static int req_fix_data(int nid,int *type,int len,int min,int max);
116 #else
117 static int make_REQ();
118 static int add_attribute_object();
119 static int add_DN_object();
120 static void MS_CALLBACK req_cb();
121 static int req_fix_data();
122 #endif
123
124 #ifndef MONOLITH
125 static char *default_config_file=NULL;
126 static LHASH *config=NULL;
127 #endif
128 static LHASH *req_conf=NULL;
129
130 #define TYPE_RSA        1
131 #define TYPE_DSA        2
132 #define TYPE_DH         3
133
134 int MAIN(argc, argv)
135 int argc;
136 char **argv;
137         {
138 #ifndef NO_DSA
139         DSA *dsa_params=NULL;
140 #endif
141         int ex=1,x509=0,days=30;
142         X509 *x509ss=NULL;
143         X509_REQ *req=NULL;
144         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
145         int i,badops=0,newreq=0,newkey= -1,pkey_type=0;
146         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
147         int informat,outformat,verify=0,noout=0,text=0,keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
148         int nodes=0,kludge=0;
149         char *infile,*outfile,*prog,*keyfile=NULL,*template=NULL,*keyout=NULL;
150         EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL;
151         int modulus=0;
152         char *p;
153         EVP_MD *md_alg=NULL,*digest=EVP_md5();
154 #ifndef MONOLITH
155         MS_STATIC char config_name[256];
156 #endif
157
158 #ifndef NO_DES
159         cipher=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
160 #endif
161         apps_startup();
162
163         if (bio_err == NULL)
164                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
165                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
166
167         infile=NULL;
168         outfile=NULL;
169         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
170         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
171
172         prog=argv[0];
173         argc--;
174         argv++;
175         while (argc >= 1)
176                 {
177                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
178                         {
179                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
180                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
181                         }
182                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
183                         {
184                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
185                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
186                         }
187                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-key") == 0)
188                         {
189                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
190                         keyfile= *(++argv);
191                         }
192                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-new") == 0)
193                         {
194                         pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
195                         newreq=1;
196                         }
197                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-config") == 0)
198                         {       
199                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
200                         template= *(++argv);
201                         }
202                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
203                         {
204                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
205                         keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
206                         }
207                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
208                         {
209                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
210                         infile= *(++argv);
211                         }
212                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
213                         {
214                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
215                         outfile= *(++argv);
216                         }
217                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyout") == 0)
218                         {
219                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
220                         keyout= *(++argv);
221                         }
222                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newkey") == 0)
223                         {
224                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
225                         p= *(++argv);
226                         if ((strncmp("rsa:",p,4) == 0) ||
227                                 ((p[0] >= '0') && (p[0] <= '9')))
228                                 {
229                                 pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
230                                 p+=4;
231                                 newkey= atoi(p);
232                                 }
233                         else
234 #ifndef NO_DSA
235                                 if (strncmp("dsa:",p,4) == 0)
236                                 {
237                                 X509 *xtmp=NULL;
238                                 EVP_PKEY *dtmp;
239
240                                 pkey_type=TYPE_DSA;
241                                 p+=4;
242                                 if ((in=BIO_new_file(p,"r")) == NULL)
243                                         {
244                                         perror(p);
245                                         goto end;
246                                         }
247                                 if ((dsa_params=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
248                                         {
249                                         ERR_clear_error();
250                                         BIO_reset(in);
251                                         if ((xtmp=PEM_read_bio_X509(in,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
252                                                 {
253                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DSA parameters from file\n");
254                                                 goto end;
255                                                 }
256
257                                         /* This will 'disapear'
258                                          * when we free xtmp */
259                                         dtmp=X509_get_pubkey(xtmp);
260                                         if (dtmp->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
261                                                 dsa_params=DSAparams_dup(dtmp->pkey.dsa);
262                                         X509_free(xtmp);
263                                         if (dsa_params == NULL)
264                                                 {
265                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate does not contain DSA parameters\n");
266                                                 goto end;
267                                                 }
268                                         }
269                                 BIO_free(in);
270                                 newkey=BN_num_bits(dsa_params->p);
271                                 in=NULL;
272                                 }
273                         else 
274 #endif
275 #ifndef NO_DH
276                                 if (strncmp("dh:",p,4) == 0)
277                                 {
278                                 pkey_type=TYPE_DH;
279                                 p+=3;
280                                 }
281                         else
282 #endif
283                                 pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
284
285                         newreq=1;
286                         }
287                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
288                         modulus=1;
289                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
290                         verify=1;
291                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nodes") == 0)
292                         nodes=1;
293                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
294                         noout=1;
295                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
296                         text=1;
297                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509") == 0)
298                         x509=1;
299                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-asn1-kludge") == 0)
300                         kludge=1;
301                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-no-asn1-kludge") == 0)
302                         kludge=0;
303                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
304                         {
305                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
306                         days= atoi(*(++argv));
307                         if (days == 0) days=30;
308                         }
309                 else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
310                         {
311                         /* ok */
312                         digest=md_alg;
313                         }
314                 else
315
316                         {
317                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
318                         badops=1;
319                         break;
320                         }
321                 argc--;
322                 argv++;
323                 }
324
325         if (badops)
326                 {
327 bad:
328                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
329                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options  are\n");
330                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg    input format - one of DER TXT PEM\n");
331                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg   output format - one of DER TXT PEM\n");
332                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg        inout file\n");
333                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg       output file\n");
334                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -text          text form of request\n");
335                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout         do not output REQ\n");
336                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -verify        verify signature on REQ\n");
337                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -modulus       RSA modulus\n");
338                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -nodes         don't encrypt the output key\n");
339                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -key file  use the private key contained in file\n");
340                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyform arg   key file format\n");
341                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyout arg    file to send the key to\n");
342                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey rsa:bits generate a new RSA key of 'bits' in size\n");
343                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey dsa:file generate a new DSA key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
344
345                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -[digest]      Digest to sign with (md5, sha1, md2, mdc2)\n");
346                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -config file   request templace file.\n");
347                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -new           new request.\n");
348                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -x509          output a x509 structure instead of a cert. req.\n");
349                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -days          number of days a x509 generated by -x509 is valid for.\n");
350                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -asn1-kludge   Output the 'request' in a format that is wrong but some CA's\n");
351                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                have been reported as requiring\n");
352                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                [ It is now always turned on but can be turned off with -no-asn1-kludge ]\n");
353                 goto end;
354                 }
355
356         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
357
358 #ifndef MONOLITH
359         /* Lets load up our environment a little */
360         p=getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
361         if (p == NULL)
362                 {
363                 strcpy(config_name,X509_get_default_cert_area());
364                 strcat(config_name,"/lib/");
365                 strcat(config_name,SSLEAY_CONF);
366                 p=config_name;
367                 }
368         default_config_file=p;
369         config=CONF_load(config,p,NULL);
370 #endif
371
372         if (template != NULL)
373                 {
374                 long errline;
375
376                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",template);
377                 req_conf=CONF_load(NULL,template,&errline);
378                 if (req_conf == NULL)
379                         {
380                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of %s\n",errline,template);
381                         goto end;
382                         }
383                 }
384         else
385                 {
386                 req_conf=config;
387                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",
388                         default_config_file);
389                 if (req_conf == NULL)
390                         {
391                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Unable to load config info\n");
392                         }
393                 }
394
395         if ((md_alg == NULL) &&
396                 ((p=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"default_md")) != NULL))
397                 {
398                 if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(p)) != NULL)
399                         digest=md_alg;
400                 }
401
402         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
403         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
404         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
405                 goto end;
406
407         if (keyfile != NULL)
408                 {
409                 if (BIO_read_filename(in,keyfile) <= 0)
410                         {
411                         perror(keyfile);
412                         goto end;
413                         }
414
415 /*              if (keyform == FORMAT_ASN1)
416                         rsa=d2i_RSAPrivateKey_bio(in,NULL);
417                 else */
418                 if (keyform == FORMAT_PEM)
419                         pkey=PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(in,NULL,NULL);
420                 else
421                         {
422                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for X509 request\n");
423                         goto end;
424                         }
425
426                 if (pkey == NULL)
427                         {
428                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load Private key\n");
429                         goto end;
430                         }
431                 }
432
433         if (newreq && (pkey == NULL))
434                 {
435                 char *randfile;
436                 char buffer[200];
437
438                 if ((randfile=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE")) == NULL)
439                         randfile=RAND_file_name(buffer,200);
440 #ifdef WINDOWS
441                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Loading 'screen' into random state -");
442                 BIO_flush(bio_err);
443                 RAND_screen();
444                 BIO_printf(bio_err," done\n");
445 #endif
446                 if ((randfile == NULL) || !RAND_load_file(randfile,1024L*1024L))
447                         {
448                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load 'random state'\n");
449                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"What this means is that the random number generator has not been seeded\n");
450                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"with much random data.\n");
451                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Consider setting the RANDFILE environment variable to point at a file that\n");
452                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"'random' data can be kept in.\n");
453                         }
454                 if (newkey <= 0)
455                         {
456                         newkey=(int)CONF_get_number(req_conf,SECTION,BITS);
457                         if (newkey <= 0)
458                                 newkey=DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH;
459                         }
460
461                 if (newkey < MIN_KEY_LENGTH)
462                         {
463                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"private key length is too short,\n");
464                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"it needs to be at least %d bits, not %d\n",MIN_KEY_LENGTH,newkey);
465                         goto end;
466                         }
467                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating a %d bit %s private key\n",
468                         newkey,(pkey_type == TYPE_RSA)?"RSA":"DSA");
469
470                 if ((pkey=EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) goto end;
471
472 #ifndef NO_RSA
473                 if (pkey_type == TYPE_RSA)
474                         {
475                         if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey,
476                                 RSA_generate_key(newkey,0x10001,
477                                         req_cb,(char *)bio_err)))
478                                 goto end;
479                         }
480                 else
481 #endif
482 #ifndef NO_DSA
483                         if (pkey_type == TYPE_DSA)
484                         {
485                         if (!DSA_generate_key(dsa_params)) goto end;
486                         if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_DSA(pkey,dsa_params)) goto end;
487                         dsa_params=NULL;
488                         }
489 #endif
490
491                 if ((randfile == NULL) || (RAND_write_file(randfile) == 0))
492                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write 'random state'\n");
493
494                 if (pkey == NULL) goto end;
495
496                 if (keyout == NULL)
497                         keyout=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,KEYFILE);
498
499                 if (keyout == NULL)
500                         {
501                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to stdout\n");
502                         BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
503                         }
504                 else
505                         {
506                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to '%s'\n",keyout);
507                         if (BIO_write_filename(out,keyout) <= 0)
508                                 {
509                                 perror(keyout);
510                                 goto end;
511                                 }
512                         }
513
514                 p=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_rsa_key");
515                 if (p == NULL)
516                         p=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_key");
517                 if ((p != NULL) && (strcmp(p,"no") == 0))
518                         cipher=NULL;
519                 if (nodes) cipher=NULL;
520                 
521                 i=0;
522 loop:
523                 if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out,pkey,cipher,
524                         NULL,0,NULL))
525                         {
526                         if ((ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
527                                 PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD) && (i < 3))
528                                 {
529                                 ERR_clear_error();
530                                 i++;
531                                 goto loop;
532                                 }
533                         goto end;
534                         }
535                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
536                 }
537
538         if (!newreq)
539                 {
540                 /* Since we are using a pre-existing certificate
541                  * request, the kludge 'format' info should not be
542                  * changed. */
543                 kludge= -1;
544                 if (infile == NULL)
545                         BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
546                 else
547                         {
548                         if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
549                                 {
550                                 perror(infile);
551                                 goto end;
552                                 }
553                         }
554
555                 if      (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
556                         req=d2i_X509_REQ_bio(in,NULL);
557                 else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
558                         req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL);
559                 else
560                         {
561                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for X509 request\n");
562                         goto end;
563                         }
564                 if (req == NULL)
565                         {
566                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load X509 request\n");
567                         goto end;
568                         }
569                 }
570
571         if (newreq || x509)
572                 {
573 #ifndef NO_DSA
574                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
575                         digest=EVP_dss1();
576 #endif
577
578                 if (pkey == NULL)
579                         {
580                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"you need to specify a private key\n");
581                         goto end;
582                         }
583                 if (req == NULL)
584                         {
585                         req=X509_REQ_new();
586                         if (req == NULL)
587                                 {
588                                 goto end;
589                                 }
590
591                         i=make_REQ(req,pkey,!x509);
592                         if (kludge >= 0)
593                                 req->req_info->req_kludge=kludge;
594                         if (!i)
595                                 {
596                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems making Certificate Request\n");
597                                 goto end;
598                                 }
599                         }
600                 if (x509)
601                         {
602                         if ((x509ss=X509_new()) == NULL) goto end;
603
604                         /* don't set the version number, for starters
605                          * the field is null and second, null is v0 
606                          * if (!ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version,0L)) goto end;
607                          */
608                         ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x509ss),0L);
609
610                         X509_set_issuer_name(x509ss,
611                                 X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
612                         X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509ss),0);
613                         X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x509ss),
614                                 (long)60*60*24*days);
615                         X509_set_subject_name(x509ss,
616                                 X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
617                         X509_set_pubkey(x509ss,X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req));
618
619                         if (!(i=X509_sign(x509ss,pkey,digest)))
620                                 goto end;
621                         }
622                 else
623                         {
624                         if (!(i=X509_REQ_sign(req,pkey,digest)))
625                                 goto end;
626                         }
627                 }
628
629         if (verify && !x509)
630                 {
631                 int tmp=0;
632
633                 if (pkey == NULL)
634                         {
635                         pkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
636                         tmp=1;
637                         if (pkey == NULL) goto end;
638                         }
639
640                 i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pkey);
641                 if (tmp) pkey=NULL;
642
643                 if (i < 0)
644                         {
645                         goto end;
646                         }
647                 else if (i == 0)
648                         {
649                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify failure\n");
650                         }
651                 else /* if (i > 0) */
652                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify OK\n");
653                 }
654
655         if (noout && !text && !modulus)
656                 {
657                 ex=0;
658                 goto end;
659                 }
660
661         if (outfile == NULL)
662                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
663         else
664                 {
665                 if ((keyout != NULL) && (strcmp(outfile,keyout) == 0))
666                         i=(int)BIO_append_filename(out,outfile);
667                 else
668                         i=(int)BIO_write_filename(out,outfile);
669                 if (!i)
670                         {
671                         perror(outfile);
672                         goto end;
673                         }
674                 }
675
676         if (text)
677                 {
678                 if (x509)
679                         X509_print(out,x509ss);
680                 else    
681                         X509_REQ_print(out,req);
682                 }
683
684         if (modulus)
685                 {
686                 EVP_PKEY *pubkey;
687
688                 if (x509)
689                         pubkey=X509_get_pubkey(x509ss);
690                 else
691                         pubkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
692                 if (pubkey == NULL)
693                         {
694                         fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=unavailable\n");
695                         goto end; 
696                         }
697                 fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=");
698                 if (pubkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
699                         BN_print(out,pubkey->pkey.rsa->n);
700                 else
701                         fprintf(stdout,"Wrong Algorithm type");
702                 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
703                 }
704
705         if (!noout && !x509)
706                 {
707                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
708                         i=i2d_X509_REQ_bio(out,req);
709                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
710                         i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out,req);
711                 else    {
712                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
713                         goto end;
714                         }
715                 if (!i)
716                         {
717                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 request\n");
718                         goto end;
719                         }
720                 }
721         if (!noout && x509 && (x509ss != NULL))
722                 {
723                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
724                         i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x509ss);
725                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
726                         i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x509ss);
727                 else    {
728                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
729                         goto end;
730                         }
731                 if (!i)
732                         {
733                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 certificate\n");
734                         goto end;
735                         }
736                 }
737         ex=0;
738 end:
739         if (ex)
740                 {
741                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
742                 }
743         if ((req_conf != NULL) && (req_conf != config)) CONF_free(req_conf);
744         if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
745         if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
746         if (pkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
747         if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
748         if (x509ss != NULL) X509_free(x509ss);
749 #ifndef NO_DSA
750         if (dsa_params != NULL) DSA_free(dsa_params);
751 #endif
752         EXIT(ex);
753         }
754
755 static int make_REQ(req,pkey,attribs)
756 X509_REQ *req;
757 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
758 int attribs;
759         {
760         int ret=0,i,j;
761         unsigned char *p,*q;
762         X509_REQ_INFO *ri;
763         char buf[100];
764         int nid,min,max;
765         char *type,*def,*tmp,*value,*tmp_attr;
766         STACK *sk,*attr=NULL;
767         CONF_VALUE *v;
768         
769         tmp=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
770         if (tmp == NULL)
771                 {
772                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find '%s' in config\n",
773                         DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
774                 goto err;
775                 }
776         sk=CONF_get_section(req_conf,tmp);
777         if (sk == NULL)
778                 {
779                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",tmp);
780                 goto err;
781                 }
782
783         tmp_attr=CONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,ATTRIBUTES);
784         if (tmp_attr == NULL)
785                 attr=NULL;
786         else
787                 {
788                 attr=CONF_get_section(req_conf,tmp_attr);
789                 if (attr == NULL)
790                         {
791                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",tmp_attr);
792                         goto err;
793                         }
794                 }
795
796         ri=req->req_info;
797
798         BIO_printf(bio_err,"You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated\n");
799         BIO_printf(bio_err,"into your certificate request.\n");
800         BIO_printf(bio_err,"What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.\n");
801         BIO_printf(bio_err,"There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank\n");
802         BIO_printf(bio_err,"For some fields there will be a default value,\n");
803         BIO_printf(bio_err,"If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.\n");
804         BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
805
806         /* setup version number */
807         if (!ASN1_INTEGER_set(ri->version,0L)) goto err; /* version 1 */
808
809         if (sk_num(sk))
810                 {
811                 i= -1;
812 start:          for (;;)
813                         {
814                         i++;
815                         if ((int)sk_num(sk) <= i) break;
816
817                         v=(CONF_VALUE *)sk_value(sk,i);
818                         p=q=NULL;
819                         type=v->name;
820                         /* Allow for raw OIDs */
821                         /* [n.mm.ooo.ppp] */
822                         for (j=0; type[j] != '\0'; j++)
823                                 {
824                                 if (    (type[j] == ':') ||
825                                         (type[j] == ',') ||
826                                         (type[j] == '.'))
827                                         p=(unsigned char *)&(type[j+1]);
828                                 if (type[j] == '[')
829                                         {
830                                         p=(unsigned char *)&(type[j+1]);
831                                         for (j++; type[j] != '\0'; j++)
832                                                 if (type[j] == ']')
833                                                         {
834                                                         q=(unsigned char *)&(type[j]);
835                                                         break;
836                                                         }
837                                         break;
838                                         }
839                                 }
840                         if (p != NULL)
841                                 type=(char *)p;
842                         if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
843                                 {
844                                 /* Add a new one if possible */
845                                 if ((p != NULL) && (q != NULL) && (*q == ']'))
846                                         {
847                                         *q='\0';
848                                         nid=OBJ_create((char *)p,NULL,NULL);
849                                         *q=']';
850                                         if (nid == NID_undef) goto start;
851                                         }
852                                 else
853                                         goto start;
854                                 }
855
856                         sprintf(buf,"%s_default",v->name);
857                         if ((def=CONF_get_string(req_conf,tmp,buf)) == NULL)
858                                 def="";
859                                 
860                         sprintf(buf,"%s_value",v->name);
861                         if ((value=CONF_get_string(req_conf,tmp,buf)) == NULL)
862                                 value=NULL;
863
864                         sprintf(buf,"%s_min",v->name);
865                         min=(int)CONF_get_number(req_conf,tmp,buf);
866
867                         sprintf(buf,"%s_max",v->name);
868                         max=(int)CONF_get_number(req_conf,tmp,buf);
869
870                         if (!add_DN_object(ri->subject,v->value,def,value,nid,
871                                 min,max))
872                                 goto err;
873                         }
874                 if (sk_num(ri->subject->entries) == 0)
875                         {
876                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
877                         goto err;
878                         }
879
880                 if (attribs)
881                         {
882                         if ((attr != NULL) && (sk_num(attr) > 0))
883                                 {
884                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nPlease enter the following 'extra' attributes\n");
885                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"to be sent with your certificate request\n");
886                                 }
887
888                         i= -1;
889 start2:                 for (;;)
890                                 {
891                                 i++;
892                                 if ((attr == NULL) || ((int)sk_num(attr) <= i))
893                                         break;
894
895                                 v=(CONF_VALUE *)sk_value(attr,i);
896                                 type=v->name;
897                                 if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
898                                         goto start2;
899
900                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_default",type);
901                                 if ((def=CONF_get_string(req_conf,tmp_attr,buf))
902                                         == NULL)
903                                         def="";
904                                 
905                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_value",type);
906                                 if ((value=CONF_get_string(req_conf,tmp_attr,buf))
907                                         == NULL)
908                                         value=NULL;
909
910                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_min",type);
911                                 min=(int)CONF_get_number(req_conf,tmp_attr,buf);
912
913                                 sprintf(buf,"%s_max",type);
914                                 max=(int)CONF_get_number(req_conf,tmp_attr,buf);
915
916                                 if (!add_attribute_object(ri->attributes,
917                                         v->value,def,value,nid,min,max))
918                                         goto err;
919                                 }
920                         }
921                 }
922         else
923                 {
924                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"No template, please set one up.\n");
925                 goto err;
926                 }
927
928         X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pkey);
929
930         ret=1;
931 err:
932         return(ret);
933         }
934
935 static int add_DN_object(n,text,def,value,nid,min,max)
936 X509_NAME *n;
937 char *text;
938 char *def;
939 char *value;
940 int nid;
941 int min;
942 int max;
943         {
944         int i,j,ret=0;
945         X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne=NULL;
946         MS_STATIC char buf[1024];
947
948         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
949         BIO_flush(bio_err);
950         if (value != NULL)
951                 {
952                 strcpy(buf,value);
953                 strcat(buf,"\n");
954                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
955                 }
956         else
957                 {
958                 buf[0]='\0';
959                 fgets(buf,1024,stdin);
960                 }
961
962         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
963         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
964                 {
965                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
966                         return(1);
967                 strcpy(buf,def);
968                 strcat(buf,"\n");
969                 }
970         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
971
972         i=strlen(buf);
973         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
974                 {
975                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
976                 return(0);
977                 }
978         buf[--i]='\0';
979
980         j=ASN1_PRINTABLE_type((unsigned char *)buf,-1);
981         if (req_fix_data(nid,&j,i,min,max) == 0)
982                 goto err;
983         if ((ne=X509_NAME_ENTRY_create_by_NID(NULL,nid,j,(unsigned char *)buf,
984                 strlen(buf)))
985                 == NULL) goto err;
986         if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(n,ne,X509_NAME_entry_count(n),0))
987                 goto err;
988
989         ret=1;
990 err:
991         if (ne != NULL) X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(ne);
992         return(ret);
993         }
994
995 static int add_attribute_object(n,text,def,value,nid,min,max)
996 STACK *n;
997 char *text;
998 char *def;
999 char *value;
1000 int nid;
1001 int min;
1002 int max;
1003         {
1004         int i,z;
1005         X509_ATTRIBUTE *xa=NULL;
1006         static char buf[1024];
1007         ASN1_BIT_STRING *bs=NULL;
1008         ASN1_TYPE *at=NULL;
1009
1010 start:
1011         BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1012         BIO_flush(bio_err);
1013         if (value != NULL)
1014                 {
1015                 strcpy(buf,value);
1016                 strcat(buf,"\n");
1017                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1018                 }
1019         else
1020                 {
1021                 buf[0]='\0';
1022                 fgets(buf,1024,stdin);
1023                 }
1024
1025         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1026         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1027                 {
1028                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1029                         return(1);
1030                 strcpy(buf,def);
1031                 strcat(buf,"\n");
1032                 }
1033         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1034
1035         i=strlen(buf);
1036         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1037                 {
1038                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1039                 return(0);
1040                 }
1041         buf[--i]='\0';
1042
1043         /* add object plus value */
1044         if ((xa=X509_ATTRIBUTE_new()) == NULL)
1045                 goto err;
1046         if ((xa->value.set=sk_new_null()) == NULL)
1047                 goto err;
1048         xa->set=1;
1049
1050         if (xa->object != NULL) ASN1_OBJECT_free(xa->object);
1051         xa->object=OBJ_nid2obj(nid);
1052
1053         if ((bs=ASN1_BIT_STRING_new()) == NULL) goto err;
1054
1055         bs->type=ASN1_PRINTABLE_type((unsigned char *)buf,-1);
1056
1057         z=req_fix_data(nid,&bs->type,i,min,max);
1058         if (z == 0)
1059                 {
1060                 if (value == NULL)
1061                         goto start;
1062                 else    goto err;
1063                 }
1064
1065         if (!ASN1_STRING_set(bs,(unsigned char *)buf,i+1))
1066                 { BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n"); goto err; }
1067
1068         if ((at=ASN1_TYPE_new()) == NULL)
1069                 { BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n"); goto err; }
1070
1071         ASN1_TYPE_set(at,bs->type,(char *)bs);
1072         sk_push(xa->value.set,(char *)at);
1073         bs=NULL;
1074         at=NULL;
1075         /* only one item per attribute */
1076
1077         if (!sk_push(n,(char *)xa)) goto err;
1078         return(1);
1079 err:
1080         if (xa != NULL) X509_ATTRIBUTE_free(xa);
1081         if (at != NULL) ASN1_TYPE_free(at);
1082         if (bs != NULL) ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(bs);
1083         return(0);
1084         }
1085
1086 static void MS_CALLBACK req_cb(p,n,arg)
1087 int p;
1088 int n;
1089 char *arg;
1090         {
1091         char c='*';
1092
1093         if (p == 0) c='.';
1094         if (p == 1) c='+';
1095         if (p == 2) c='*';
1096         if (p == 3) c='\n';
1097         BIO_write((BIO *)arg,&c,1);
1098         BIO_flush((BIO *)arg);
1099 #ifdef LINT
1100         p=n;
1101 #endif
1102         }
1103
1104 static int req_fix_data(nid,type,len,min,max)
1105 int nid;
1106 int *type;
1107 int len,min,max;
1108         {
1109         if (nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress)
1110                 *type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
1111         if ((nid == NID_commonName) && (*type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
1112                 *type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
1113         if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_challengePassword) &&
1114                 (*type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
1115                 *type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
1116
1117         if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName) &&
1118                 (*type == V_ASN1_T61STRING))
1119                 {
1120                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid characters in string, please re-enter the string\n");
1121                 return(0);
1122                 }
1123         if (nid == NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName)
1124                 *type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
1125
1126         if (len < min)
1127                 {
1128                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too short, it needs to be at least %d bytes long\n",min);
1129                 return(0);
1130                 }
1131         if ((max != 0) && (len > max))
1132                 {
1133                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too long, it needs to be less than  %d bytes long\n",max);
1134                 return(0);
1135                 }
1136         return(1);
1137         }