apps/req.c

   1 /* apps/req.c */
   2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
   6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
   7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
   8  *
   9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
  10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
  11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
  12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
  13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
  14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  15  *
  16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
  17  * the code are not to be removed.
  18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
  19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
  20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
  21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
  22  *
  23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  25  * are met:
  26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
  27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
  33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
  34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
  35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
  36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
  37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
  38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
  39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
  40  *
  41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
  42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  52  *
  53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
  54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
  55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
  56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
  57  */
  58
  59 /* Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
  60  * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code */
  61 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
  62 #undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
  63 #endif
  64
  65 #include <stdio.h>
  66 #include <stdlib.h>
  67 #include <time.h>
  68 #include <string.h>
  69 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
  70 #define APPS_WIN16
  71 #endif
  72 #include "apps.h"
  73 #include <openssl/bio.h>
  74 #include <openssl/evp.h>
  75 #include <openssl/conf.h>
  76 #include <openssl/err.h>
  77 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
  78 #include <openssl/x509.h>
  79 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
  80 #include <openssl/objects.h>
  81 #include <openssl/pem.h>
  82 #include <openssl/bn.h>
  83 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
  84 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
  85 #endif
  86 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
  87 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
  88 #endif
  89
  90 #define SECTION         "req"
  91
  92 #define BITS            "default_bits"
  93 #define KEYFILE         "default_keyfile"
  94 #define PROMPT          "prompt"
  95 #define DISTINGUISHED_NAME      "distinguished_name"
  96 #define ATTRIBUTES      "attributes"
  97 #define V3_EXTENSIONS   "x509_extensions"
  98 #define REQ_EXTENSIONS  "req_extensions"
  99 #define STRING_MASK     "string_mask"
 100 #define UTF8_IN         "utf8"
 101
 102 #define DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH      512
 103 #define MIN_KEY_LENGTH          384
 104
 105 #undef PROG
 106 #define PROG    req_main
 107
 108 /* -inform arg  - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
 109  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
 110  * -in arg      - input file - default stdin
 111  * -out arg     - output file - default stdout
 112  * -verify      - check request signature
 113  * -noout       - don't print stuff out.
 114  * -text        - print out human readable text.
 115  * -nodes       - no des encryption
 116  * -config file - Load configuration file.
 117  * -key file    - make a request using key in file (or use it for verification).
 118  * -keyform arg - key file format.
 119  * -rand file(s) - load the file(s) into the PRNG.
 120  * -newkey      - make a key and a request.
 121  * -modulus     - print RSA modulus.
 122  * -pubkey      - output Public Key.
 123  * -x509        - output a self signed X509 structure instead.
 124  * -asn1-kludge - output new certificate request in a format that some CA's
 125  *                require.  This format is wrong
 126  */
 127
 128 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req,EVP_PKEY *pkey,char *dn,int mutlirdn,
 129                 int attribs,unsigned long chtype);
 130 static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
 131                 int multirdn);
 132 static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
 133                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
 134                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect, int attribs,
 135                 unsigned long chtype);
 136 static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk,
 137                                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr, int attribs,
 138                                 unsigned long chtype);
 139 static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text, const char *def,
 140                                 char *value, int nid, int n_min,
 141                                 int n_max, unsigned long chtype);
 142 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, const char *def, char *value,
 143         int nid,int n_min,int n_max, unsigned long chtype, int mval);
 144 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
 145 static int MS_CALLBACK req_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
 146 #endif
 147 static int req_check_len(int len,int n_min,int n_max);
 148 static int check_end(const char *str, const char *end);
 149 #ifndef MONOLITH
 150 static char *default_config_file=NULL;
 151 #endif
 152 static CONF *req_conf=NULL;
 153 static int batch=0;
 154
 155 #define TYPE_RSA        1
 156 #define TYPE_DSA        2
 157 #define TYPE_DH         3
 158 #define TYPE_EC         4
 159
 160 int MAIN(int, char **);
 161
 162 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
 163         {
 164         ENGINE *e = NULL;
 165 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
 166         DSA *dsa_params=NULL;
 167 #endif
 168 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
 169         EC_KEY *ec_params = NULL;
 170 #endif
 171         unsigned long nmflag = 0, reqflag = 0;
 172         int ex=1,x509=0,days=30;
 173         X509 *x509ss=NULL;
 174         X509_REQ *req=NULL;
 175         EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
 176         int i=0,badops=0,newreq=0,verbose=0,pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
 177         long newkey = -1;
 178         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
 179         int informat,outformat,verify=0,noout=0,text=0,keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
 180         int nodes=0,kludge=0,newhdr=0,subject=0,pubkey=0;
 181         char *infile,*outfile,*prog,*keyfile=NULL,*template=NULL,*keyout=NULL;
 182 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
 183         char *engine=NULL;
 184 #endif
 185         char *extensions = NULL;
 186         char *req_exts = NULL;
 187         const EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL;
 188         ASN1_INTEGER *serial = NULL;
 189         int modulus=0;
 190         char *inrand=NULL;
 191         char *passargin = NULL, *passargout = NULL;
 192         char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
 193         char *p;
 194         char *subj = NULL;
 195         int multirdn = 0;
 196         const EVP_MD *md_alg=NULL,*digest=EVP_sha1();
 197         unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
 198 #ifndef MONOLITH
 199         char *to_free;
 200         long errline;
 201 #endif
 202
 203         req_conf = NULL;
 204 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
 205         cipher=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
 206 #endif
 207         apps_startup();
 208
 209         if (bio_err == NULL)
 210                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
 211                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
 212
 213         infile=NULL;
 214         outfile=NULL;
 215         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
 216         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
 217
 218         prog=argv[0];
 219         argc--;
 220         argv++;
 221         while (argc >= 1)
 222                 {
 223                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
 224                         {
 225                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 226                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
 227                         }
 228                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
 229                         {
 230                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 231                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
 232                         }
 233 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
 234                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
 235                         {
 236                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 237                         engine= *(++argv);
 238                         }
 239 #endif
 240                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-key") == 0)
 241                         {
 242                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 243                         keyfile= *(++argv);
 244                         }
 245                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pubkey") == 0)
 246                         {
 247                         pubkey=1;
 248                         }
 249                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-new") == 0)
 250                         {
 251                         newreq=1;
 252                         }
 253                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-config") == 0)
 254                         {
 255                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 256                         template= *(++argv);
 257                         }
 258                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
 259                         {
 260                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 261                         keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
 262                         }
 263                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
 264                         {
 265                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 266                         infile= *(++argv);
 267                         }
 268                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
 269                         {
 270                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 271                         outfile= *(++argv);
 272                         }
 273                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyout") == 0)
 274                         {
 275                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 276                         keyout= *(++argv);
 277                         }
 278                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passin") == 0)
 279                         {
 280                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 281                         passargin= *(++argv);
 282                         }
 283                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
 284                         {
 285                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 286                         passargout= *(++argv);
 287                         }
 288                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
 289                         {
 290                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 291                         inrand= *(++argv);
 292                         }
 293                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newkey") == 0)
 294                         {
 295                         int is_numeric;
 296
 297                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 298                         p= *(++argv);
 299                         is_numeric = p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '9';
 300                         if (strncmp("rsa:",p,4) == 0 || is_numeric)
 301                                 {
 302                                 pkey_type=TYPE_RSA;
 303                                 if(!is_numeric)
 304                                     p+=4;
 305                                 newkey= atoi(p);
 306                                 }
 307                         else
 308 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
 309                                 if (strncmp("dsa:",p,4) == 0)
 310                                 {
 311                                 X509 *xtmp=NULL;
 312                                 EVP_PKEY *dtmp;
 313
 314                                 pkey_type=TYPE_DSA;
 315                                 p+=4;
 316                                 if ((in=BIO_new_file(p,"r")) == NULL)
 317                                         {
 318                                         perror(p);
 319                                         goto end;
 320                                         }
 321                                 if ((dsa_params=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
 322                                         {
 323                                         ERR_clear_error();
 324                                         (void)BIO_reset(in);
 325                                         if ((xtmp=PEM_read_bio_X509(in,NULL,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
 326                                                 {
 327                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DSA parameters from file\n");
 328                                                 goto end;
 329                                                 }
 330
 331                                         if ((dtmp=X509_get_pubkey(xtmp)) == NULL) goto end;
 332                                         if (dtmp->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
 333                                                 dsa_params=DSAparams_dup(dtmp->pkey.dsa);
 334                                         EVP_PKEY_free(dtmp);
 335                                         X509_free(xtmp);
 336                                         if (dsa_params == NULL)
 337                                                 {
 338                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate does not contain DSA parameters\n");
 339                                                 goto end;
 340                                                 }
 341                                         }
 342                                 BIO_free(in);
 343                                 in=NULL;
 344                                 newkey=BN_num_bits(dsa_params->p);
 345                                 }
 346                         else
 347 #endif
 348 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
 349                                 if (strncmp("ec:",p,3) == 0)
 350                                 {
 351                                 X509 *xtmp=NULL;
 352                                 EVP_PKEY *dtmp;
 353                                 EC_GROUP *group;
 354
 355                                 pkey_type=TYPE_EC;
 356                                 p+=3;
 357                                 if ((in=BIO_new_file(p,"r")) == NULL)
 358                                         {
 359                                         perror(p);
 360                                         goto end;
 361                                         }
 362                                 if ((ec_params = EC_KEY_new()) == NULL)
 363                                         goto end;
 364                                 group = PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 365                                 if (group == NULL)
 366                                         {
 367                                         EC_KEY_free(ec_params);
 368                                         ERR_clear_error();
 369                                         (void)BIO_reset(in);
 370                                         if ((xtmp=PEM_read_bio_X509(in,NULL,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
 371                                                 {
 372                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load EC parameters from file\n");
 373                                                 goto end;
 374                                                 }
 375
 376                                         if ((dtmp=X509_get_pubkey(xtmp))==NULL)
 377                                                 goto end;
 378                                         if (dtmp->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
 379                                                 ec_params = EC_KEY_dup(dtmp->pkey.ec);
 380                                         EVP_PKEY_free(dtmp);
 381                                         X509_free(xtmp);
 382                                         if (ec_params == NULL)
 383                                                 {
 384                                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate does not contain EC parameters\n");
 385                                                 goto end;
 386                                                 }
 387                                         }
 388                                 else
 389                                         {
 390                                         if (EC_KEY_set_group(ec_params, group) == 0)
 391                                                 goto end;
 392                                         EC_GROUP_free(group);
 393                                         }
 394
 395                                 BIO_free(in);
 396                                 in=NULL;
 397                                 newkey = EC_GROUP_get_degree(EC_KEY_get0_group(ec_params));
 398                                 }
 399                         else
 400 #endif
 401 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
 402                                 if (strncmp("dh:",p,4) == 0)
 403                                 {
 404                                 pkey_type=TYPE_DH;
 405                                 p+=3;
 406                                 }
 407                         else
 408 #endif
 409                                 {
 410                                 goto bad;
 411                                 }
 412
 413                         newreq=1;
 414                         }
 415                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-batch") == 0)
 416                         batch=1;
 417                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-newhdr") == 0)
 418                         newhdr=1;
 419                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
 420                         modulus=1;
 421                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
 422                         verify=1;
 423                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nodes") == 0)
 424                         nodes=1;
 425                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
 426                         noout=1;
 427                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
 428                         verbose=1;
 429                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-utf8") == 0)
 430                         chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
 431                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-nameopt") == 0)
 432                         {
 433                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 434                         if (!set_name_ex(&nmflag, *(++argv))) goto bad;
 435                         }
 436                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-reqopt") == 0)
 437                         {
 438                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 439                         if (!set_cert_ex(&reqflag, *(++argv))) goto bad;
 440                         }
 441                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subject") == 0)
 442                         subject=1;
 443                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
 444                         text=1;
 445                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-x509") == 0)
 446                         x509=1;
 447                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-asn1-kludge") == 0)
 448                         kludge=1;
 449                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-no-asn1-kludge") == 0)
 450                         kludge=0;
 451                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-subj") == 0)
 452                         {
 453                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 454                         subj= *(++argv);
 455                         }
 456                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
 457                         multirdn=1;
 458                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
 459                         {
 460                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 461                         days= atoi(*(++argv));
 462                         if (days == 0) days=30;
 463                         }
 464                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-set_serial") == 0)
 465                         {
 466                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 467                         serial = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, *(++argv));
 468                         if (!serial) goto bad;
 469                         }
 470                 else if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
 471                         {
 472                         /* ok */
 473                         digest=md_alg;
 474                         }
 475                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-extensions") == 0)
 476                         {
 477                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 478                         extensions = *(++argv);
 479                         }
 480                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-reqexts") == 0)
 481                         {
 482                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
 483                         req_exts = *(++argv);
 484                         }
 485                 else
 486                         {
 487                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
 488                         badops=1;
 489                         break;
 490                         }
 491                 argc--;
 492                 argv++;
 493                 }
 494
 495         if (badops)
 496                 {
 497 bad:
 498                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
 499                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options  are\n");
 500                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg    input format - DER or PEM\n");
 501                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg   output format - DER or PEM\n");
 502                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg        input file\n");
 503                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg       output file\n");
 504                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -text          text form of request\n");
 505                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -pubkey        output public key\n");
 506                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout         do not output REQ\n");
 507                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -verify        verify signature on REQ\n");
 508                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -modulus       RSA modulus\n");
 509                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -nodes         don't encrypt the output key\n");
 510 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
 511                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e      use engine e, possibly a hardware device\n");
 512 #endif
 513                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -subject       output the request's subject\n");
 514                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -passin        private key password source\n");
 515                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -key file      use the private key contained in file\n");
 516                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyform arg   key file format\n");
 517                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -keyout arg    file to send the key to\n");
 518                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
 519                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
 520                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                the random number generator\n");
 521                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey rsa:bits generate a new RSA key of 'bits' in size\n");
 522                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey dsa:file generate a new DSA key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
 523 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
 524                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newkey ec:file generate a new EC key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
 525 #endif
 526                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -[digest]      Digest to sign with (md5, sha1, md2, mdc2, md4)\n");
 527                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -config file   request template file.\n");
 528                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -subj arg      set or modify request subject\n");
 529                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -multivalue-rdn enable support for multivalued RDNs\n");
 530                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -new           new request.\n");
 531                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -batch         do not ask anything during request generation\n");
 532                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -x509          output a x509 structure instead of a cert. req.\n");
 533                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -days          number of days a certificate generated by -x509 is valid for.\n");
 534                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -set_serial    serial number to use for a certificate generated by -x509.\n");
 535                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -newhdr        output \"NEW\" in the header lines\n");
 536                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -asn1-kludge   Output the 'request' in a format that is wrong but some CA's\n");
 537                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"                have been reported as requiring\n");
 538                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -extensions .. specify certificate extension section (override value in config file)\n");
 539                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -reqexts ..    specify request extension section (override value in config file)\n");
 540                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -utf8          input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n");
 541                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -nameopt arg    - various certificate name options\n");
 542                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -reqopt arg    - various request text options\n\n");
 543                 goto end;
 544                 }
 545
 546         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
 547         if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, passargout, &passin, &passout)) {
 548                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
 549                 goto end;
 550         }
 551
 552 #ifndef MONOLITH /* else this has happened in openssl.c (global `config') */
 553         /* Lets load up our environment a little */
 554         p=getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
 555         if (p == NULL)
 556                 p=getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
 557         if (p == NULL)
 558                 p=to_free=make_config_name();
 559         default_config_file=p;
 560         config=NCONF_new(NULL);
 561         i=NCONF_load(config, p, &errline);
 562 #endif
 563
 564         if (template != NULL)
 565                 {
 566                 long errline = -1;
 567
 568                 if( verbose )
 569                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",template);
 570                 req_conf=NCONF_new(NULL);
 571                 i=NCONF_load(req_conf,template,&errline);
 572                 if (i == 0)
 573                         {
 574                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of %s\n",errline,template);
 575                         goto end;
 576                         }
 577                 }
 578         else
 579                 {
 580                 req_conf=config;
 581
 582                 if (req_conf == NULL)
 583                         {
 584                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Unable to load config info from %s\n", default_config_file);
 585                         if (newreq)
 586                                 goto end;
 587                         }
 588                 else if( verbose )
 589                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",
 590                         default_config_file);
 591                 }
 592
 593         if (req_conf != NULL)
 594                 {
 595                 if (!load_config(bio_err, req_conf))
 596                         goto end;
 597                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,NULL,"oid_file");
 598                 if (p == NULL)
 599                         ERR_clear_error();
 600                 if (p != NULL)
 601                         {
 602                         BIO *oid_bio;
 603
 604                         oid_bio=BIO_new_file(p,"r");
 605                         if (oid_bio == NULL)
 606                                 {
 607                                 /*
 608                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
 609                                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
 610                                 */
 611                                 }
 612                         else
 613                                 {
 614                                 OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
 615                                 BIO_free(oid_bio);
 616                                 }
 617                         }
 618                 }
 619         if(!add_oid_section(bio_err, req_conf)) goto end;
 620
 621         if (md_alg == NULL)
 622                 {
 623                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"default_md");
 624                 if (p == NULL)
 625                         ERR_clear_error();
 626                 if (p != NULL)
 627                         {
 628                         if ((md_alg=EVP_get_digestbyname(p)) != NULL)
 629                                 digest=md_alg;
 630                         }
 631                 }
 632
 633         if (!extensions)
 634                 {
 635                 extensions = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, V3_EXTENSIONS);
 636                 if (!extensions)
 637                         ERR_clear_error();
 638                 }
 639         if (extensions) {
 640                 /* Check syntax of file */
 641                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
 642                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
 643                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
 644                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL)) {
 645                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
 646                          "Error Loading extension section %s\n", extensions);
 647                         goto end;
 648                 }
 649         }
 650
 651         if(!passin)
 652                 {
 653                 passin = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "input_password");
 654                 if (!passin)
 655                         ERR_clear_error();
 656                 }
 657
 658         if(!passout)
 659                 {
 660                 passout = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "output_password");
 661                 if (!passout)
 662                         ERR_clear_error();
 663                 }
 664
 665         p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, STRING_MASK);
 666         if (!p)
 667                 ERR_clear_error();
 668
 669         if(p && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(p)) {
 670                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", p);
 671                 goto end;
 672         }
 673
 674         if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8)
 675                 {
 676                 p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, UTF8_IN);
 677                 if (!p)
 678                         ERR_clear_error();
 679                 else if (!strcmp(p, "yes"))
 680                         chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
 681                 }
 682
 683
 684         if(!req_exts)
 685                 {
 686                 req_exts = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, REQ_EXTENSIONS);
 687                 if (!req_exts)
 688                         ERR_clear_error();
 689                 }
 690         if(req_exts) {
 691                 /* Check syntax of file */
 692                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
 693                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
 694                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
 695                 if(!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, req_exts, NULL)) {
 696                         BIO_printf(bio_err,
 697                          "Error Loading request extension section %s\n",
 698                                                                 req_exts);
 699                         goto end;
 700                 }
 701         }
 702
 703         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
 704         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
 705         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
 706                 goto end;
 707
 708 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
 709         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
 710 #endif
 711
 712         if (keyfile != NULL)
 713                 {
 714                 pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin, e,
 715                         "Private Key");
 716                 if (!pkey)
 717                         {
 718                         /* load_key() has already printed an appropriate
 719                            message */
 720                         goto end;
 721                         }
 722                 if (EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) == EVP_PKEY_DSA ||
 723                         EVP_PKEY_type(pkey->type) == EVP_PKEY_EC)
 724                         {
 725                         char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE");
 726                         if (randfile == NULL)
 727                                 ERR_clear_error();
 728                         app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
 729                         }
 730                 }
 731
 732         if (newreq && (pkey == NULL))
 733                 {
 734 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
 735                 BN_GENCB cb;
 736 #endif
 737                 char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"RANDFILE");
 738                 if (randfile == NULL)
 739                         ERR_clear_error();
 740                 app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
 741                 if (inrand)
 742                         app_RAND_load_files(inrand);
 743
 744                 if (newkey <= 0)
 745                         {
 746                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,SECTION,BITS, &newkey))
 747                                 newkey=DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH;
 748                         }
 749
 750                 if (newkey < MIN_KEY_LENGTH && (pkey_type == TYPE_RSA || pkey_type == TYPE_DSA))
 751                         {
 752                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"private key length is too short,\n");
 753                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"it needs to be at least %d bits, not %ld\n",MIN_KEY_LENGTH,newkey);
 754                         goto end;
 755                         }
 756                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating a %ld bit %s private key\n",
 757                         newkey,(pkey_type == TYPE_RSA)?"RSA":
 758                         (pkey_type == TYPE_DSA)?"DSA":"EC");
 759
 760                 if ((pkey=EVP_PKEY_new()) == NULL) goto end;
 761
 762 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
 763                 BN_GENCB_set(&cb, req_cb, bio_err);
 764                 if (pkey_type == TYPE_RSA)
 765                         {
 766                         RSA *rsa = RSA_new();
 767                         BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
 768                         if(!bn || !rsa || !BN_set_word(bn, 0x10001) ||
 769                                         !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, newkey, bn, &cb) ||
 770                                         !EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa))
 771                                 {
 772                                 if(bn) BN_free(bn);
 773                                 if(rsa) RSA_free(rsa);
 774                                 goto end;
 775                                 }
 776                         BN_free(bn);
 777                         }
 778                 else
 779 #endif
 780 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
 781                         if (pkey_type == TYPE_DSA)
 782                         {
 783                         if (!DSA_generate_key(dsa_params)) goto end;
 784                         if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_DSA(pkey,dsa_params)) goto end;
 785                         dsa_params=NULL;
 786                         }
 787 #endif
 788 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
 789                         if (pkey_type == TYPE_EC)
 790                         {
 791                         if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(ec_params)) goto end;
 792                         if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_EC_KEY(pkey, ec_params))
 793                                 goto end;
 794                         ec_params = NULL;
 795                         }
 796 #endif
 797
 798                 app_RAND_write_file(randfile, bio_err);
 799
 800                 if (keyout == NULL)
 801                         {
 802                         keyout=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,KEYFILE);
 803                         if (keyout == NULL)
 804                                 ERR_clear_error();
 805                         }
 806
 807                 if (keyout == NULL)
 808                         {
 809                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to stdout\n");
 810                         BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
 811 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
 812                         {
 813                         BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
 814                         out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
 815                         }
 816 #endif
 817                         }
 818                 else
 819                         {
 820                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new private key to '%s'\n",keyout);
 821                         if (BIO_write_filename(out,keyout) <= 0)
 822                                 {
 823                                 perror(keyout);
 824                                 goto end;
 825                                 }
 826                         }
 827
 828                 p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_rsa_key");
 829                 if (p == NULL)
 830                         {
 831                         ERR_clear_error();
 832                         p=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,"encrypt_key");
 833                         if (p == NULL)
 834                                 ERR_clear_error();
 835                         }
 836                 if ((p != NULL) && (strcmp(p,"no") == 0))
 837                         cipher=NULL;
 838                 if (nodes) cipher=NULL;
 839
 840                 i=0;
 841 loop:
 842                 if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out,pkey,cipher,
 843                         NULL,0,NULL,passout))
 844                         {
 845                         if ((ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
 846                                 PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD) && (i < 3))
 847                                 {
 848                                 ERR_clear_error();
 849                                 i++;
 850                                 goto loop;
 851                                 }
 852                         goto end;
 853                         }
 854                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
 855                 }
 856
 857         if (!newreq)
 858                 {
 859                 /* Since we are using a pre-existing certificate
 860                  * request, the kludge 'format' info should not be
 861                  * changed. */
 862                 kludge= -1;
 863                 if (infile == NULL)
 864                         BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
 865                 else
 866                         {
 867                         if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
 868                                 {
 869                                 perror(infile);
 870                                 goto end;
 871                                 }
 872                         }
 873
 874                 if      (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
 875                         req=d2i_X509_REQ_bio(in,NULL);
 876                 else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
 877                         req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
 878                 else
 879                         {
 880                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for X509 request\n");
 881                         goto end;
 882                         }
 883                 if (req == NULL)
 884                         {
 885                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load X509 request\n");
 886                         goto end;
 887                         }
 888                 }
 889
 890         if (newreq || x509)
 891                 {
 892                 if (pkey == NULL)
 893                         {
 894                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"you need to specify a private key\n");
 895                         goto end;
 896                         }
 897 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
 898                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)
 899                         digest=EVP_dss1();
 900 #endif
 901 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
 902                 if (pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
 903                         digest=EVP_ecdsa();
 904 #endif
 905                 if (req == NULL)
 906                         {
 907                         req=X509_REQ_new();
 908                         if (req == NULL)
 909                                 {
 910                                 goto end;
 911                                 }
 912
 913                         i=make_REQ(req,pkey,subj,multirdn,!x509, chtype);
 914                         subj=NULL; /* done processing '-subj' option */
 915                         if ((kludge > 0) && !sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_num(req->req_info->attributes))
 916                                 {
 917                                 sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_free(req->req_info->attributes);
 918                                 req->req_info->attributes = NULL;
 919                                 }
 920                         if (!i)
 921                                 {
 922                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems making Certificate Request\n");
 923                                 goto end;
 924                                 }
 925                         }
 926                 if (x509)
 927                         {
 928                         EVP_PKEY *tmppkey;
 929                         X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
 930                         if ((x509ss=X509_new()) == NULL) goto end;
 931
 932                         /* Set version to V3 */
 933                         if(extensions && !X509_set_version(x509ss, 2)) goto end;
 934                         if (serial)
 935                                 {
 936                                 if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x509ss, serial)) goto end;
 937                                 }
 938                         else
 939                                 {
 940                                 if (!rand_serial(NULL,
 941                                         X509_get_serialNumber(x509ss)))
 942                                                 goto end;
 943                                 }
 944
 945                         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x509ss, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req))) goto end;
 946                         if (!X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509ss),0)) goto end;
 947                         if (!X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x509ss), (long)60*60*24*days)) goto end;
 948                         if (!X509_set_subject_name(x509ss, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req))) goto end;
 949                         tmppkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
 950                         if (!tmppkey || !X509_set_pubkey(x509ss,tmppkey)) goto end;
 951                         EVP_PKEY_free(tmppkey);
 952
 953                         /* Set up V3 context struct */
 954
 955                         X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, x509ss, x509ss, NULL, NULL, 0);
 956                         X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
 957
 958                         /* Add extensions */
 959                         if(extensions && !X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf,
 960                                         &ext_ctx, extensions, x509ss))
 961                                 {
 962                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
 963                                         "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
 964                                         extensions);
 965                                 goto end;
 966                                 }
 967
 968                         if (!(i=X509_sign(x509ss,pkey,digest)))
 969                                 goto end;
 970                         }
 971                 else
 972                         {
 973                         X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
 974
 975                         /* Set up V3 context struct */
 976
 977                         X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, NULL, NULL, req, NULL, 0);
 978                         X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
 979
 980                         /* Add extensions */
 981                         if(req_exts && !X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(req_conf,
 982                                         &ext_ctx, req_exts, req))
 983                                 {
 984                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
 985                                         "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
 986                                         req_exts);
 987                                 goto end;
 988                                 }
 989                         if (!(i=X509_REQ_sign(req,pkey,digest)))
 990                                 goto end;
 991                         }
 992                 }
 993
 994         if (subj && x509)
 995                 {
 996                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot modifiy certificate subject\n");
 997                 goto end;
 998                 }
 999
1000         if (subj && !x509)
1001                 {
1002                 if (verbose)
1003                         {
1004                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modifying Request's Subject\n");
1005                         print_name(bio_err, "old subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
1006                         }
1007
1008                 if (build_subject(req, subj, chtype, multirdn) == 0)
1009                         {
1010                         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: cannot modify subject\n");
1011                         ex=1;
1012                         goto end;
1013                         }
1014
1015                 req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
1016
1017                 if (verbose)
1018                         {
1019                         print_name(bio_err, "new subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
1020                         }
1021                 }
1022
1023         if (verify && !x509)
1024                 {
1025                 int tmp=0;
1026
1027                 if (pkey == NULL)
1028                         {
1029                         pkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1030                         tmp=1;
1031                         if (pkey == NULL) goto end;
1032                         }
1033
1034                 i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pkey);
1035                 if (tmp) {
1036                         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1037                         pkey=NULL;
1038                 }
1039
1040                 if (i < 0)
1041                         {
1042                         goto end;
1043                         }
1044                 else if (i == 0)
1045                         {
1046                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify failure\n");
1047                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1048                         }
1049                 else /* if (i > 0) */
1050                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"verify OK\n");
1051                 }
1052
1053         if (noout && !text && !modulus && !subject && !pubkey)
1054                 {
1055                 ex=0;
1056                 goto end;
1057                 }
1058
1059         if (outfile == NULL)
1060                 {
1061                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
1062 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
1063                 {
1064                 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
1065                 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
1066                 }
1067 #endif
1068                 }
1069         else
1070                 {
1071                 if ((keyout != NULL) && (strcmp(outfile,keyout) == 0))
1072                         i=(int)BIO_append_filename(out,outfile);
1073                 else
1074                         i=(int)BIO_write_filename(out,outfile);
1075                 if (!i)
1076                         {
1077                         perror(outfile);
1078                         goto end;
1079                         }
1080                 }
1081
1082         if (pubkey)
1083                 {
1084                 EVP_PKEY *tpubkey;
1085                 tpubkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1086                 if (tpubkey == NULL)
1087                         {
1088                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error getting public key\n");
1089                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1090                         goto end;
1091                         }
1092                 PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(out, tpubkey);
1093                 EVP_PKEY_free(tpubkey);
1094                 }
1095
1096         if (text)
1097                 {
1098                 if (x509)
1099                         X509_print_ex(out, x509ss, nmflag, reqflag);
1100                 else
1101                         X509_REQ_print_ex(out, req, nmflag, reqflag);
1102                 }
1103
1104         if(subject)
1105                 {
1106                 if(x509)
1107                         print_name(out, "subject=", X509_get_subject_name(x509ss), nmflag);
1108                 else
1109                         print_name(out, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
1110                 }
1111
1112         if (modulus)
1113                 {
1114                 EVP_PKEY *tpubkey;
1115
1116                 if (x509)
1117                         tpubkey=X509_get_pubkey(x509ss);
1118                 else
1119                         tpubkey=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1120                 if (tpubkey == NULL)
1121                         {
1122                         fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=unavailable\n");
1123                         goto end;
1124                         }
1125                 fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=");
1126 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
1127                 if (tpubkey->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
1128                         BN_print(out,tpubkey->pkey.rsa->n);
1129                 else
1130 #endif
1131                         fprintf(stdout,"Wrong Algorithm type");
1132                 EVP_PKEY_free(tpubkey);
1133                 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
1134                 }
1135
1136         if (!noout && !x509)
1137                 {
1138                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1139                         i=i2d_X509_REQ_bio(out,req);
1140                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
1141                         if(newhdr) i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ_NEW(out,req);
1142                         else i=PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out,req);
1143                 } else {
1144                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1145                         goto end;
1146                         }
1147                 if (!i)
1148                         {
1149                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 request\n");
1150                         goto end;
1151                         }
1152                 }
1153         if (!noout && x509 && (x509ss != NULL))
1154                 {
1155                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1156                         i=i2d_X509_bio(out,x509ss);
1157                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
1158                         i=PEM_write_bio_X509(out,x509ss);
1159                 else    {
1160                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1161                         goto end;
1162                         }
1163                 if (!i)
1164                         {
1165                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write X509 certificate\n");
1166                         goto end;
1167                         }
1168                 }
1169         ex=0;
1170 end:
1171 #ifndef MONOLITH
1172         if(to_free)
1173                 OPENSSL_free(to_free);
1174 #endif
1175         if (ex)
1176                 {
1177                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1178                 }
1179         if ((req_conf != NULL) && (req_conf != config)) NCONF_free(req_conf);
1180         BIO_free(in);
1181         BIO_free_all(out);
1182         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1183         X509_REQ_free(req);
1184         X509_free(x509ss);
1185         ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
1186         if(passargin && passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
1187         if(passargout && passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
1188         OBJ_cleanup();
1189 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
1190         if (dsa_params != NULL) DSA_free(dsa_params);
1191 #endif
1192 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
1193         if (ec_params != NULL) EC_KEY_free(ec_params);
1194 #endif
1195         apps_shutdown();
1196         OPENSSL_EXIT(ex);
1197         }
1198
1199 static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *subj, int multirdn,
1200                         int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1201         {
1202         int ret=0,i;
1203         char no_prompt = 0;
1204         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, *attr_sk = NULL;
1205         char *tmp, *dn_sect,*attr_sect;
1206
1207         tmp=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,PROMPT);
1208         if (tmp == NULL)
1209                 ERR_clear_error();
1210         if((tmp != NULL) && !strcmp(tmp, "no")) no_prompt = 1;
1211
1212         dn_sect=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1213         if (dn_sect == NULL)
1214                 {
1215                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find '%s' in config\n",
1216                         DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1217                 goto err;
1218                 }
1219         dn_sk=NCONF_get_section(req_conf,dn_sect);
1220         if (dn_sk == NULL)
1221                 {
1222                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",dn_sect);
1223                 goto err;
1224                 }
1225
1226         attr_sect=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,SECTION,ATTRIBUTES);
1227         if (attr_sect == NULL)
1228                 {
1229                 ERR_clear_error();
1230                 attr_sk=NULL;
1231                 }
1232         else
1233                 {
1234                 attr_sk=NCONF_get_section(req_conf,attr_sect);
1235                 if (attr_sk == NULL)
1236                         {
1237                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to get '%s' section\n",attr_sect);
1238                         goto err;
1239                         }
1240                 }
1241
1242         /* setup version number */
1243         if (!X509_REQ_set_version(req,0L)) goto err; /* version 1 */
1244
1245         if (no_prompt)
1246                 i = auto_info(req, dn_sk, attr_sk, attribs, chtype);
1247         else
1248                 {
1249                 if (subj)
1250                         i = build_subject(req, subj, chtype, multirdn);
1251                 else
1252                         i = prompt_info(req, dn_sk, dn_sect, attr_sk, attr_sect, attribs, chtype);
1253                 }
1254         if(!i) goto err;
1255
1256         if (!X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pkey)) goto err;
1257
1258         ret=1;
1259 err:
1260         return(ret);
1261         }
1262
1263 /*
1264  * subject is expected to be in the format /type0=value0/type1=value1/type2=...
1265  * where characters may be escaped by \
1266  */
1267 static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subject, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn)
1268         {
1269         X509_NAME *n;
1270
1271         if (!(n = parse_name(subject, chtype, multirdn)))
1272                 return 0;
1273
1274         if (!X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n))
1275                 {
1276                 X509_NAME_free(n);
1277                 return 0;
1278                 }
1279         X509_NAME_free(n);
1280         return 1;
1281 }
1282
1283
1284 static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
1285                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
1286                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect, int attribs,
1287                 unsigned long chtype)
1288         {
1289         int i;
1290         char *p,*q;
1291         char buf[100];
1292         int nid, mval;
1293         long n_min,n_max;
1294         char *type, *value;
1295         const char *def;
1296         CONF_VALUE *v;
1297         X509_NAME *subj;
1298         subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1299
1300         if(!batch)
1301                 {
1302                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated\n");
1303                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"into your certificate request.\n");
1304                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.\n");
1305                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank\n");
1306                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"For some fields there will be a default value,\n");
1307                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.\n");
1308                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"-----\n");
1309                 }
1310
1311
1312         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk))
1313                 {
1314                 i= -1;
1315 start:          for (;;)
1316                         {
1317                         i++;
1318                         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk) <= i) break;
1319
1320                         v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
1321                         p=q=NULL;
1322                         type=v->name;
1323                         if(!check_end(type,"_min") || !check_end(type,"_max") ||
1324                                 !check_end(type,"_default") ||
1325                                          !check_end(type,"_value")) continue;
1326                         /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
1327                          * multiple instances
1328                          */
1329                         for(p = v->name; *p ; p++)
1330                                 if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') ||
1331                                                          (*p == '.')) {
1332                                         p++;
1333                                         if(*p) type = p;
1334                                         break;
1335                                 }
1336                         if (*type == '+')
1337                                 {
1338                                 mval = -1;
1339                                 type++;
1340                                 }
1341                         else
1342                                 mval = 0;
1343                         /* If OBJ not recognised ignore it */
1344                         if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) goto start;
1345                         if (BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_default",v->name)
1346                                 >= (int)sizeof(buf))
1347                            {
1348                            BIO_printf(bio_err,"Name '%s' too long\n",v->name);
1349                            return 0;
1350                            }
1351
1352                         if ((def=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,dn_sect,buf)) == NULL)
1353                                 {
1354                                 ERR_clear_error();
1355                                 def="";
1356                                 }
1357
1358                         BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_value",v->name);
1359                         if ((value=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,dn_sect,buf)) == NULL)
1360                                 {
1361                                 ERR_clear_error();
1362                                 value=NULL;
1363                                 }
1364
1365                         BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_min",v->name);
1366                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,dn_sect,buf, &n_min))
1367                                 {
1368                                 ERR_clear_error();
1369                                 n_min = -1;
1370                                 }
1371
1372                         BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_max",v->name);
1373                         if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,dn_sect,buf, &n_max))
1374                                 {
1375                                 ERR_clear_error();
1376                                 n_max = -1;
1377                                 }
1378
1379                         if (!add_DN_object(subj,v->value,def,value,nid,
1380                                 n_min,n_max, chtype, mval))
1381                                 return 0;
1382                         }
1383                 if (X509_NAME_entry_count(subj) == 0)
1384                         {
1385                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1386                         return 0;
1387                         }
1388
1389                 if (attribs)
1390                         {
1391                         if ((attr_sk != NULL) && (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) > 0) && (!batch))
1392                                 {
1393                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nPlease enter the following 'extra' attributes\n");
1394                                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"to be sent with your certificate request\n");
1395                                 }
1396
1397                         i= -1;
1398 start2:                 for (;;)
1399                                 {
1400                                 i++;
1401                                 if ((attr_sk == NULL) ||
1402                                             (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) <= i))
1403                                         break;
1404
1405                                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk,i);
1406                                 type=v->name;
1407                                 if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
1408                                         goto start2;
1409
1410                                 if (BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_default",type)
1411                                         >= (int)sizeof(buf))
1412                                    {
1413                                    BIO_printf(bio_err,"Name '%s' too long\n",v->name);
1414                                    return 0;
1415                                    }
1416
1417                                 if ((def=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,attr_sect,buf))
1418                                         == NULL)
1419                                         {
1420                                         ERR_clear_error();
1421                                         def="";
1422                                         }
1423
1424
1425                                 BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_value",type);
1426                                 if ((value=NCONF_get_string(req_conf,attr_sect,buf))
1427                                         == NULL)
1428                                         {
1429                                         ERR_clear_error();
1430                                         value=NULL;
1431                                         }
1432
1433                                 BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_min",type);
1434                                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,attr_sect,buf, &n_min))
1435                                         n_min = -1;
1436
1437                                 BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s_max",type);
1438                                 if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf,attr_sect,buf, &n_max))
1439                                         n_max = -1;
1440
1441                                 if (!add_attribute_object(req,
1442                                         v->value,def,value,nid,n_min,n_max, chtype))
1443                                         return 0;
1444                                 }
1445                         }
1446                 }
1447         else
1448                 {
1449                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"No template, please set one up.\n");
1450                 return 0;
1451                 }
1452
1453         return 1;
1454
1455         }
1456
1457 static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk,
1458                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1459         {
1460         int i;
1461         char *p,*q;
1462         char *type;
1463         CONF_VALUE *v;
1464         X509_NAME *subj;
1465
1466         subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1467
1468         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++)
1469                 {
1470                 int mval;
1471                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
1472                 p=q=NULL;
1473                 type=v->name;
1474                 /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
1475                  * multiple instances
1476                  */
1477                 for(p = v->name; *p ; p++)
1478 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1479                         if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.')) {
1480 #else
1481                         if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[',']) || (*p == os_toascii['.'])) {
1482 #endif
1483                                 p++;
1484                                 if(*p) type = p;
1485                                 break;
1486                         }
1487 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1488                 if (*p == '+')
1489 #else
1490                 if (*p == os_toascii['+'])
1491 #endif
1492                         {
1493                         p++;
1494                         mval = -1;
1495                         }
1496                 else
1497                         mval = 0;
1498                 if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(subj,type, chtype,
1499                                 (unsigned char *) v->value,-1,-1,mval)) return 0;
1500
1501                 }
1502
1503                 if (!X509_NAME_entry_count(subj))
1504                         {
1505                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1506                         return 0;
1507                         }
1508                 if (attribs)
1509                         {
1510                         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk); i++)
1511                                 {
1512                                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk,i);
1513                                 if(!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_txt(req, v->name, chtype,
1514                                         (unsigned char *)v->value, -1)) return 0;
1515                                 }
1516                         }
1517         return 1;
1518         }
1519
1520
1521 static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, const char *def, char *value,
1522              int nid, int n_min, int n_max, unsigned long chtype, int mval)
1523         {
1524         int i,ret=0;
1525         MS_STATIC char buf[1024];
1526 start:
1527         if (!batch) BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1528         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1529         if(value != NULL)
1530                 {
1531                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,value,sizeof buf);
1532                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1533                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1534                 }
1535         else
1536                 {
1537                 buf[0]='\0';
1538                 if (!batch)
1539                         {
1540                         fgets(buf,sizeof buf,stdin);
1541                         }
1542                 else
1543                         {
1544                         buf[0] = '\n';
1545                         buf[1] = '\0';
1546                         }
1547                 }
1548
1549         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1550         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1551                 {
1552                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1553                         return(1);
1554                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,def,sizeof buf);
1555                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1556                 }
1557         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1558
1559         i=strlen(buf);
1560         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1561                 {
1562                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1563                 return(0);
1564                 }
1565         buf[--i]='\0';
1566 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1567         ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1568 #endif
1569         if(!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max)) goto start;
1570         if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n,nid, chtype,
1571                                 (unsigned char *) buf, -1,-1,mval)) goto err;
1572         ret=1;
1573 err:
1574         return(ret);
1575         }
1576
1577 static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text, const char *def,
1578                                 char *value, int nid, int n_min,
1579                                 int n_max, unsigned long chtype)
1580         {
1581         int i;
1582         static char buf[1024];
1583
1584 start:
1585         if (!batch) BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [%s]:",text,def);
1586         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1587         if (value != NULL)
1588                 {
1589                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,value,sizeof buf);
1590                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1591                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s\n",value);
1592                 }
1593         else
1594                 {
1595                 buf[0]='\0';
1596                 if (!batch)
1597                         {
1598                         fgets(buf,sizeof buf,stdin);
1599                         }
1600                 else
1601                         {
1602                         buf[0] = '\n';
1603                         buf[1] = '\0';
1604                         }
1605                 }
1606
1607         if (buf[0] == '\0') return(0);
1608         else if (buf[0] == '\n')
1609                 {
1610                 if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1611                         return(1);
1612                 BUF_strlcpy(buf,def,sizeof buf);
1613                 BUF_strlcat(buf,"\n",sizeof buf);
1614                 }
1615         else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n')) return(1);
1616
1617         i=strlen(buf);
1618         if (buf[i-1] != '\n')
1619                 {
1620                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"weird input :-(\n");
1621                 return(0);
1622                 }
1623         buf[--i]='\0';
1624 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1625         ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1626 #endif
1627         if(!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max)) goto start;
1628
1629         if(!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_NID(req, nid, chtype,
1630                                         (unsigned char *)buf, -1)) {
1631                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error adding attribute\n");
1632                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1633                 goto err;
1634         }
1635
1636         return(1);
1637 err:
1638         return(0);
1639         }
1640
1641 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
1642 static int MS_CALLBACK req_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
1643         {
1644         char c='*';
1645
1646         if (p == 0) c='.';
1647         if (p == 1) c='+';
1648         if (p == 2) c='*';
1649         if (p == 3) c='\n';
1650         BIO_write(cb->arg,&c,1);
1651         (void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
1652 #ifdef LINT
1653         p=n;
1654 #endif
1655         return 1;
1656         }
1657 #endif
1658
1659 static int req_check_len(int len, int n_min, int n_max)
1660         {
1661         if ((n_min > 0) && (len < n_min))
1662                 {
1663                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too short, it needs to be at least %d bytes long\n",n_min);
1664                 return(0);
1665                 }
1666         if ((n_max >= 0) && (len > n_max))
1667                 {
1668                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"string is too long, it needs to be less than  %d bytes long\n",n_max);
1669                 return(0);
1670                 }
1671         return(1);
1672         }
1673
1674 /* Check if the end of a string matches 'end' */
1675 static int check_end(const char *str, const char *end)
1676 {
1677         int elen, slen;
1678         const char *tmp;
1679         elen = strlen(end);
1680         slen = strlen(str);
1681         if(elen > slen) return 1;
1682         tmp = str + slen - elen;
1683         return strcmp(tmp, end);
1684 }