Make sure that the buffers are large enough to contain padding.
[openssl.git] / apps / dh.c
1 /* apps/dh.c */
2 /* obsoleted by dhparam.c */
3 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This package is an SSL implementation written
7  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
8  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9  * 
10  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
11  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
12  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
13  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
14  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
15  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16  * 
17  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
18  * the code are not to be removed.
19  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
20  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
21  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
22  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23  * 
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
35  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
36  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
37  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
38  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
39  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
40  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41  * 
42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
43  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
44  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
45  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
46  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
47  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
48  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
49  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
50  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
51  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
52  * SUCH DAMAGE.
53  * 
54  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
55  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
56  * copied and put under another distribution licence
57  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
58  */
59
60 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <time.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include "apps.h"
66 #include <openssl/bio.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/bn.h>
69 #include <openssl/dh.h>
70 #include <openssl/x509.h>
71 #include <openssl/pem.h>
72
73 #undef PROG
74 #define PROG    dh_main
75
76 /* -inform arg  - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
77  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
78  * -in arg      - input file - default stdin
79  * -out arg     - output file - default stdout
80  * -check       - check the parameters are ok
81  * -noout
82  * -text
83  * -C
84  */
85
86 int MAIN(int, char **);
87
88 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
89         {
90 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
91         ENGINE *e = NULL;
92 #endif
93         DH *dh=NULL;
94         int i,badops=0,text=0;
95         BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
96         int informat,outformat,check=0,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
97         char *infile,*outfile,*prog;
98 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
99         char *engine;
100 #endif
101
102         apps_startup();
103
104         if (bio_err == NULL)
105                 if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
106                         BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
107
108         if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
109                 goto end;
110
111 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
112         engine=NULL;
113 #endif
114         infile=NULL;
115         outfile=NULL;
116         informat=FORMAT_PEM;
117         outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
118
119         prog=argv[0];
120         argc--;
121         argv++;
122         while (argc >= 1)
123                 {
124                 if      (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
125                         {
126                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
127                         informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
128                         }
129                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
130                         {
131                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
132                         outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
133                         }
134                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
135                         {
136                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
137                         infile= *(++argv);
138                         }
139                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
140                         {
141                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
142                         outfile= *(++argv);
143                         }
144 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
145                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
146                         {
147                         if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
148                         engine= *(++argv);
149                         }
150 #endif
151                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
152                         check=1;
153                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
154                         text=1;
155                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
156                         C=1;
157                 else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
158                         noout=1;
159                 else
160                         {
161                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
162                         badops=1;
163                         break;
164                         }
165                 argc--;
166                 argv++;
167                 }
168
169         if (badops)
170                 {
171 bad:
172                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
173                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
174                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - one of DER PEM\n");
175                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - one of DER PEM\n");
176                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
177                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
178                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -check        check the DH parameters\n");
179                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print a text form of the DH parameters\n");
180                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
181                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
182 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
183                 BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
184 #endif
185                 goto end;
186                 }
187
188         ERR_load_crypto_strings();
189
190 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
191         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
192 #endif
193
194         in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
195         out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
196         if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
197                 {
198                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
199                 goto end;
200                 }
201
202         if (infile == NULL)
203                 BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
204         else
205                 {
206                 if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
207                         {
208                         perror(infile);
209                         goto end;
210                         }
211                 }
212         if (outfile == NULL)
213                 {
214                 BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
215 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
216                 {
217                 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
218                 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
219                 }
220 #endif
221                 }
222         else
223                 {
224                 if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
225                         {
226                         perror(outfile);
227                         goto end;
228                         }
229                 }
230
231         if      (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
232                 dh=d2i_DHparams_bio(in,NULL);
233         else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
234                 dh=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
235         else
236                 {
237                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
238                 goto end;
239                 }
240         if (dh == NULL)
241                 {
242                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DH parameters\n");
243                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
244                 goto end;
245                 }
246
247         
248
249         if (text)
250                 {
251                 DHparams_print(out,dh);
252 #ifdef undef
253                 printf("p=");
254                 BN_print(stdout,dh->p);
255                 printf("\ng=");
256                 BN_print(stdout,dh->g);
257                 printf("\n");
258                 if (dh->length != 0)
259                         printf("recommended private length=%ld\n",dh->length);
260 #endif
261                 }
262         
263         if (check)
264                 {
265                 if (!DH_check(dh,&i))
266                         {
267                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
268                         goto end;
269                         }
270                 if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME)
271                         printf("p value is not prime\n");
272                 if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME)
273                         printf("p value is not a safe prime\n");
274                 if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR)
275                         printf("unable to check the generator value\n");
276                 if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR)
277                         printf("the g value is not a generator\n");
278                 if (i == 0)
279                         printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
280                 }
281         if (C)
282                 {
283                 unsigned char *data;
284                 int len,l,bits;
285
286                 len=BN_num_bytes(dh->p);
287                 bits=BN_num_bits(dh->p);
288                 data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len);
289                 if (data == NULL)
290                         {
291                         perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
292                         goto end;
293                         }
294                 l=BN_bn2bin(dh->p,data);
295                 printf("static unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits);
296                 for (i=0; i<l; i++)
297                         {
298                         if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
299                         printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
300                         }
301                 printf("\n\t};\n");
302
303                 l=BN_bn2bin(dh->g,data);
304                 printf("static unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits);
305                 for (i=0; i<l; i++)
306                         {
307                         if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
308                         printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
309                         }
310                 printf("\n\t};\n\n");
311
312                 printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits);
313                 printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n");
314                 printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
315                 printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n",
316                         bits,bits);
317                 printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n",
318                         bits,bits);
319                 printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n");
320                 printf("\t\treturn(NULL);\n");
321                 printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n");
322                 OPENSSL_free(data);
323                 }
324
325
326         if (!noout)
327                 {
328                 if      (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
329                         i=i2d_DHparams_bio(out,dh);
330                 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
331                         i=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out,dh);
332                 else    {
333                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
334                         goto end;
335                         }
336                 if (!i)
337                         {
338                         BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DH parameters\n");
339                         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
340                         goto end;
341                         }
342                 }
343         ret=0;
344 end:
345         if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
346         if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
347         if (dh != NULL) DH_free(dh);
348         apps_shutdown();
349         OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
350         }
351 #endif