4 Changes between 0.9.6 and 0.9.7 [xx XXX 2000]
6 *) ./config script fixes.
7 [Ulf Moeller, Richard Levitte]
9 *) Make X509_time_adj() cope with the new behaviour of ASN1_TIME_new().
10 Previously it initialised the 'type' argument to V_ASN1_UTCTIME which
11 effectively meant GeneralizedTime would never be used. Now it
12 is initialised to -1 but X509_time_adj() now has to check the value
13 and use ASN1_TIME_set() if the value is not V_ASN1_UTCTIME or
14 V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, without this it always uses GeneralizedTime.
15 [Steve Henson, reported by Kenneth R. Robinette
16 <support@securenetterm.com>]
18 *) Fixes to BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER when bn is zero. This would previously
19 result in a zero length in the ASN1_INTEGER structure which was
20 not consistent with the structure when d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() was used
21 and would cause ASN1_INTEGER_cmp() to fail. Enhance s2i_ASN1_INTEGER()
22 to cope with hex and negative integers. Fix bug in i2a_ASN1_INTEGER()
23 where it did not print out a minus for negative ASN1_INTEGER.
26 *) Fix 'openssl passwd -1'.
29 *) Add summary printout to ocsp utility. The various functions which
30 convert status values to strings have been renamed to:
31 OCSP_response_status_str(), OCSP_cert_status_str() and
32 OCSP_crl_reason_str() and are no longer static. New options
33 to verify nonce values and to disable verification. OCSP response
34 printout format cleaned up.
37 *) Add additional OCSP certificate checks. These are those specified
38 in RFC2560. This consists of two separate checks: the CA of the
39 certificate being checked must either be the OCSP signer certificate
40 or the issuer of the OCSP signer certificate. In the latter case the
41 OCSP signer certificate must contain the OCSP signing extended key
42 usage. This check is performed by attempting to match the OCSP
43 signer or the OCSP signer CA to the issuerNameHash and issuerKeyHash
44 in the OCSP_CERTID structures of the response.
47 *) Initial OCSP certificate verification added to OCSP_basic_verify()
48 and related routines. This uses the standard OpenSSL certificate
49 verify routines to perform initial checks (just CA validity) and
50 to obtain the certificate chain. Then additional checks will be
51 performed on the chain. Currently the root CA is checked to see
52 if it is explicitly trusted for OCSP signing. This is used to set
53 a root CA as a global signing root: that is any certificate that
54 chains to that CA is an acceptable OCSP signing certificate.
57 *) New '-extfile ...' option to 'openssl ca' for reading X.509v3
58 extensions from a separate configuration file.
59 As when reading extensions from the main configuration file,
60 the '-extensions ...' option may be used for specifying the
62 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
64 *) Change PKCS12_key_gen_asc() so it can cope with non null
65 terminated strings whose length is passed in the passlen
66 parameter, for example from PEM callbacks. This was done
67 by adding an extra length parameter to asc2uni().
68 [Steve Henson, reported by <oddissey@samsung.co.kr>]
70 *) New OCSP utility. Allows OCSP requests to be generated or
71 read. The request can be sent to a responder and the output
72 parsed, outputed or printed in text form. Not complete yet:
73 still needs to check the OCSP response validity.
76 *) New subcommands for 'openssl ca':
77 'openssl ca -status <serial>' prints the status of the cert with
78 the given serial number (according to the index file).
79 'openssl ca -updatedb' updates the expiry status of certificates
81 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it>]
83 *) New '-newreq-nodes' command option to CA.pl. This is like
84 '-newreq', but calls 'openssl req' with the '-nodes' option
85 so that the resulting key is not encrypted.
86 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
88 *) New configuration for the GNU Hurd.
89 [Jonathan Bartlett <johnnyb@wolfram.com> via Richard Levitte]
91 *) Initial code to implement OCSP basic response verify. This
92 is currently incomplete. Currently just finds the signer's
93 certificate and verifies the signature on the response.
96 *) New SSLeay_version code SSLEAY_DIR to determine the compiled-in
97 value of OPENSSLDIR. This is available via the new '-d' option
98 to 'openssl version', and is also included in 'openssl version -a'.
101 *) Fix C code generated by 'openssl dsaparam -C': If a BN_bin2bn
102 call failed, free the DSA structure.
105 *) Allowing defining memory allocation callbacks that will be given
106 file name and line number information in additional arguments
107 (a const char* and an int). The basic functionality remains, as
108 well as the original possibility to just replace malloc(),
109 realloc() and free() by functions that do not know about these
110 additional arguments. To register and find out the current
111 settings for extended allocation functions, the following
112 functions are provided:
114 CRYPTO_set_mem_ex_functions
115 CRYPTO_set_locked_mem_ex_functions
116 CRYPTO_get_mem_ex_functions
117 CRYPTO_get_locked_mem_ex_functions
119 These work the same way as CRYPTO_set_mem_functions and friends.
120 CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_functions now writes 0 where such an
121 extended allocation function is enabled.
122 Similarly, CRYPTO_get_[locked_]mem_ex_functions writes 0 where
123 a conventional allocation function is enabled.
124 [Richard Levitte, Bodo Moeller]
126 *) Fix to uni2asc() to cope with zero length Unicode strings.
127 These are present in some PKCS#12 files.
130 *) Finish off removing the remaining LHASH function pointer casts.
131 There should no longer be any prototype-casting required when using
132 the LHASH abstraction, and any casts that remain are "bugs". See
133 the callback types and macros at the head of lhash.h for details
134 (and "OBJ_cleanup" in crypto/objects/obj_dat.c as an example).
137 *) Add automatic query of EGD sockets in RAND_poll() for the unix variant.
138 If an EGD or PRNGD is running and enough entropy is returned, automatic
139 seeding like with /dev/[u]random will be performed.
140 Positions tried are: /etc/entropy, /var/run/egd-pool.
143 *) Change the Unix RAND_poll() variant to be able to poll several
144 random devices, as specified by DEVRANDOM, until a sufficient amount
145 of data has been collected. We spend at most 10 ms on each file
146 (select timeout) and read in non-blocking mode. DEVRANDOM now
147 defaults to the list "/dev/urandom", "/dev/random", "/dev/srandom"
148 (previously it was just the string "/dev/urandom"), so on typical
149 platforms the 10 ms delay will never occur.
150 Also separate out the Unix variant to its own file, rand_unix.c.
151 For VMS, there's a currently-empty rand_vms.c.
154 *) Move OCSP client related routines to ocsp_cl.c. These
155 provide utility functions which an application needing
156 to issue a request to an OCSP responder and analyse the
157 response will typically need: as opposed to those which an
158 OCSP responder itself would need which will be added later.
160 OCSP_request_sign() signs an OCSP request with an API similar
161 to PKCS7_sign(). OCSP_response_status() returns status of OCSP
162 response. OCSP_response_get1_basic() extracts basic response
163 from response. OCSP_resp_find_status(): finds and extracts status
164 information from an OCSP_CERTID structure (which will be created
165 when the request structure is built). These are built from lower
166 level functions which work on OCSP_SINGLERESP structures but
167 wont normally be used unless the application wishes to examine
168 extensions in the OCSP response for example.
170 Replace nonce routines with a pair of functions.
171 OCSP_request_add1_nonce() adds a nonce value and optionally
172 generates a random value. OCSP_check_nonce() checks the
173 validity of the nonce in an OCSP response.
176 *) Change function OCSP_request_add() to OCSP_request_add0_id().
177 This doesn't copy the supplied OCSP_CERTID and avoids the
178 need to free up the newly created id. Change return type
179 to OCSP_ONEREQ to return the internal OCSP_ONEREQ structure.
180 This can then be used to add extensions to the request.
181 Deleted OCSP_request_new(), since most of its functionality
182 is now in OCSP_REQUEST_new() (and the case insensitive name
183 clash) apart from the ability to set the request name which
184 will be added elsewhere.
187 *) Update OCSP API. Remove obsolete extensions argument from
188 various functions. Extensions are now handled using the new
189 OCSP extension code. New simple OCSP HTTP function which
190 can be used to send requests and parse the response.
193 *) Fix the PKCS#7 (S/MIME) code to work with new ASN1. Two new
194 ASN1_ITEM structures help with sign and verify. PKCS7_ATTR_SIGN
195 uses the special reorder version of SET OF to sort the attributes
196 and reorder them to match the encoded order. This resolves a long
197 standing problem: a verify on a PKCS7 structure just after signing
198 it used to fail because the attribute order did not match the
199 encoded order. PKCS7_ATTR_VERIFY does not reorder the attributes:
200 it uses the received order. This is necessary to tolerate some broken
201 software that does not order SET OF. This is handled by encoding
202 as a SEQUENCE OF but using implicit tagging (with UNIVERSAL class)
203 to produce the required SET OF.
206 *) Have mk1mf.pl generate the macros OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBCRYPTO and
207 OPENSSL_BUILD_SHLIBSSL and use them appropriately in the header
208 files to get correct declarations of the ASN.1 item variables.
211 *) Rewrite of PKCS#12 code to use new ASN1 functionality. Replace many
212 PKCS#12 macros with real functions. Fix two unrelated ASN1 bugs:
213 asn1_check_tlen() would sometimes attempt to use 'ctx' when it was
214 NULL and ASN1_TYPE was not dereferenced properly in asn1_ex_c2i().
215 New ASN1 macro: DECLARE_ASN1_ITEM() which just declares the relevant
216 ASN1_ITEM and no wrapper functions.
219 *) New functions or ASN1_item_d2i_fp() and ASN1_item_d2i_bio(). These
220 replace the old function pointer based I/O routines. Change most of
221 the *_d2i_bio() and *_d2i_fp() functions to use these.
224 *) Enhance mkdef.pl to be more accepting about spacing in C preprocessor
225 lines, recognice more "algorithms" that can be deselected, and make
226 it complain about algorithm deselection that isn't recognised.
229 *) New ASN1 functions to handle dup, sign, verify, digest, pack and
230 unpack operations in terms of ASN1_ITEM. Modify existing wrappers
231 to use new functions. Add NO_ASN1_OLD which can be set to remove
232 some old style ASN1 functions: this can be used to determine if old
233 code will still work when these eventually go away.
236 *) New extension functions for OCSP structures, these follow the
237 same conventions as certificates and CRLs.
240 *) New function X509V3_add1_i2d(). This automatically encodes and
241 adds an extension. Its behaviour can be customised with various
242 flags to append, replace or delete. Various wrappers added for
243 certifcates and CRLs.
246 *) Fix to avoid calling the underlying ASN1 print routine when
247 an extension cannot be parsed. Correct a typo in the
248 OCSP_SERVICELOC extension. Tidy up print OCSP format.
251 *) Increase s2->wbuf allocation by one byte in ssl2_new (ssl/s2_lib.c).
252 Otherwise do_ssl_write (ssl/s2_pkt.c) will write beyond buffer limits
253 when writing a 32767 byte record.
254 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Eric Day <eday@concentric.net>]
256 *) In RSA_eay_public_{en,ed}crypt and RSA_eay_mod_exp (rsa_eay.c),
257 obtain lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA before setting rsa->_method_mod_{n,p,q}.
259 (RSA objects have a reference count access to which is protected
260 by CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA [see rsa_lib.c, s3_srvr.c, ssl_cert.c, ssl_rsa.c],
261 so they are meant to be shared between threads.)
262 [Bodo Moeller, Geoff Thorpe; original patch submitted by
263 "Reddie, Steven" <Steven.Reddie@ca.com>]
265 *) Make mkdef.pl parse some of the ASN1 macros and add apropriate
266 entries for variables.
269 *) Fix a deadlock in CRYPTO_mem_leaks().
272 *) Add functionality to apps/openssl.c for detecting locking
273 problems: As the program is single-threaded, all we have
274 to do is register a locking callback using an array for
275 storing which locks are currently held by the program.
278 *) Use a lock around the call to CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index() in
279 SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_idx(), which is used in
280 ssl_verify_cert_chain() and thus can be called at any time
281 during TLS/SSL handshakes so that thread-safety is essential.
282 Unfortunately, the ex_data design is not at all suited
283 for multi-threaded use, so it probably should be abolished.
286 *) Added Broadcom "ubsec" ENGINE to OpenSSL.
287 [Broadcom, tweaked and integrated by Geoff Thorpe]
289 *) Move common extension printing code to new function
290 X509V3_print_extensions(). Reorganise OCSP print routines and
291 implement some needed OCSP ASN1 functions. Add OCSP extensions.
294 *) New function X509_signature_print() to remove duplication in some
298 *) Add a special meaning when SET OF and SEQUENCE OF flags are both
299 set (this was treated exactly the same as SET OF previously). This
300 is used to reorder the STACK representing the structure to match the
301 encoding. This will be used to get round a problem where a PKCS7
302 structure which was signed could not be verified because the STACK
303 order did not reflect the encoded order.
306 *) Reimplement the OCSP ASN1 module using the new code.
309 *) Update the X509V3 code to permit the use of an ASN1_ITEM structure
310 for its ASN1 operations. The old style function pointers still exist
311 for now but they will eventually go away.
314 *) Merge in replacement ASN1 code from the ASN1 branch. This almost
315 completely replaces the old ASN1 functionality with a table driven
316 encoder and decoder which interprets an ASN1_ITEM structure describing
317 the ASN1 module. Compatibility with the existing ASN1 API (i2d,d2i) is
318 largely maintained. Almost all of the old asn1_mac.h macro based ASN1
319 has also been converted to the new form.
322 *) Change BN_mod_exp_recp so that negative moduli are tolerated
323 (the sign is ignored). Similarly, ignore the sign in BN_MONT_CTX_set
324 so that BN_mod_exp_mont and BN_mod_exp_mont_word work
328 *) Fix BN_uadd and BN_usub: Always return non-negative results instead
329 of not touching the result's sign bit.
332 *) BN_div bugfix: If the result is 0, the sign (res->neg) must not be
336 *) Changed the LHASH code to use prototypes for callbacks, and created
337 macros to declare and implement thin (optionally static) functions
338 that provide type-safety and avoid function pointer casting for the
339 type-specific callbacks.
342 *) Use better test patterns in bntest.
345 *) Added Kerberos Cipher Suites to be used with TLS, as written in
347 [Veers Staats <staatsvr@asc.hpc.mil>,
348 Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>, via Richard Levitte]
350 *) rand_win.c fix for Borland C.
353 *) BN_rshift bugfix for n == 0.
356 *) Reformat the FAQ so the different questions and answers can be divided
357 in sections depending on the subject.
360 *) Have the zlib compression code load ZLIB.DLL dynamically under
364 *) New function BN_mod_sqrt for computing square roots modulo a prime
365 (using the probabilistic Tonelli-Shanks algorithm unless
366 p == 3 (mod 4) or p == 5 (mod 8), which are cases that can
367 be handled deterministically).
368 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
370 *) Store verify_result within SSL_SESSION also for client side to
371 avoid potential security hole. (Re-used sessions on the client side
372 always resulted in verify_result==X509_V_OK, not using the original
373 result of the server certificate verification.)
376 *) Make BN_mod_inverse faster by explicitly handling small quotients
377 in the Euclid loop. (Speed gain about 20% for small moduli [256 or
378 512 bits], about 30% for larger ones [1024 or 2048 bits].)
381 *) Fix ssl3_pending: If the record in s->s3->rrec is not of type
382 SSL3_RT_APPLICATION_DATA, return 0.
383 Similarly, change ssl2_pending to return 0 if SSL_in_init(s) is true.
387 Both ssl2_peek and ssl3_peek, which were totally broken in earlier
388 releases, have been re-implemented by renaming the previous
389 implementations of ssl2_read and ssl3_read to ssl2_read_internal
390 and ssl3_read_internal, respectively, and adding 'peek' parameters
391 to them. The new ssl[23]_{read,peek} functions are calls to
392 ssl[23]_read_internal with the 'peek' flag set appropriately.
393 A 'peek' parameter has also been added to ssl3_read_bytes, which
394 does the actual work for ssl3_read_internal.
397 *) New function BN_kronecker.
400 *) Fix BN_gcd so that it works on negative inputs; the result is
401 positive unless both parameters are zero.
402 Previously something reasonably close to an infinite loop was
403 possible because numbers could be growing instead of shrinking
404 in the implementation of Euclid's algorithm.
407 *) Fix BN_is_word() and BN_is_one() macros to take into account the
408 sign of the number in question.
410 Fix BN_is_word(a,w) to work correctly for w == 0.
412 The old BN_is_word(a,w) macro is now called BN_abs_is_word(a,w)
413 because its test if the absolute value of 'a' equals 'w'.
414 Note that BN_abs_is_word does *not* handle w == 0 reliably;
415 it exists mostly for use in the implementations of BN_is_zero(),
416 BN_is_one(), and BN_is_word().
419 *) Initialise "ex_data" member of RSA/DSA/DH structures prior to calling
420 the method-specific "init()" handler. Also clean up ex_data after
421 calling the method-specific "finish()" handler. Previously, this was
422 happening the other way round.
425 *) New function BN_swap.
428 *) Use BN_nnmod instead of BN_mod in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c so that
429 the exponentiation functions are more likely to produce reasonable
430 results on negative inputs.
433 *) Change BN_mod_mul so that the result is always non-negative.
434 Previously, it could be negative if one of the factors was negative;
435 I don't think anyone really wanted that behaviour.
438 *) Move BN_mod_... functions into new file crypto/bn/bn_mod.c
439 (except for exponentiation, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_exp.c,
440 and BN_mod_mul_reciprocal, which stays in crypto/bn/bn_recp.c)
441 and add new functions:
454 These functions always generate non-negative results.
456 BN_nnmod otherwise is like BN_mod (if BN_mod computes a remainder r
457 such that |m| < r < 0, BN_nnmod will output rem + |m| instead).
459 BN_mod_XXX_quick(r, a, [b,] m) generates the same result as
460 BN_mod_XXX(r, a, [b,] m, ctx), but requires that a [and b]
462 [Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>, Bodo Moeller]
464 *) Remove a few calls to bn_wexpand() in BN_sqr() (the one in there
465 was actually never needed) and in BN_mul(). The removal in BN_mul()
466 required a small change in bn_mul_part_recursive() and the addition
467 of the functions bn_cmp_part_words(), bn_sub_part_words() and
468 bn_add_part_words(), which do the same thing as bn_cmp_words(),
469 bn_sub_words() and bn_add_words() except they take arrays with
473 *) In 'openssl passwd', verify passwords read from the terminal
474 unless the '-salt' option is used (which usually means that
475 verification would just waste user's time since the resulting
476 hash is going to be compared with some given password hash)
477 or the new '-noverify' option is used.
479 This is an incompatible change, but it does not affect
480 non-interactive use of 'openssl passwd' (passwords on the command
481 line, '-stdin' option, '-in ...' option) and thus should not
485 *) Remove all references to RSAref, since there's no more need for it.
488 *) Increase BN_CTX_NUM (the number of BIGNUMs in a BN_CTX) to 16.
489 The previous value, 12, was not always sufficient for BN_mod_exp().
492 *) Make DSO load along a path given through an environment variable
493 (SHLIB_PATH) with shl_load().
496 *) Constify the ENGINE code as a result of BIGNUM constification.
497 Also constify the RSA code and most things related to it. In a
498 few places, most notable in the depth of the ASN.1 code, ugly
499 casts back to non-const were required (to be solved at a later
503 *) Make it so the openssl application has all engines loaded by default.
506 *) Constify the BIGNUM routines a little more.
509 *) Make sure that shared libraries get the internal name engine with
510 the full version number and not just 0. This should mark the
511 shared libraries as not backward compatible. Of course, this should
512 be changed again when we can guarantee backward binary compatibility.
515 *) Add the following functions:
521 ENGINE_load_builtin_engines()
523 That way, an application can itself choose if external engines that
524 are built-in in OpenSSL shall ever be used or not. The benefit is
525 that applications won't have to be linked with libdl or other dso
526 libraries unless it's really needed.
528 Changed 'openssl engine' to load all engines on demand.
529 Changed the engine header files to avoid the duplication of some
530 declarations (they differed!).
533 *) 'openssl engine' can now list capabilities.
536 *) Better error reporting in 'openssl engine'.
539 *) Never call load_dh_param(NULL) in s_server.
542 *) Add engine application. It can currently list engines by name and
543 identity, and test if they are actually available.
546 *) Add support for shared libraries under Irix.
547 [Albert Chin-A-Young <china@thewrittenword.com>]
549 *) Improve RPM specification file by forcing symbolic linking and making
550 sure the installed documentation is also owned by root.root.
551 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>]
553 *) Add configuration option to build on Linux on both big-endian and
555 [Ralf Baechle <ralf@uni-koblenz.de>]
557 *) Give the OpenSSL applications more possibilities to make use of
558 keys (public as well as private) handled by engines.
561 *) Add OCSP code that comes from CertCo.
564 *) Add VMS support for the Rijndael code.
567 *) Added untested support for Nuron crypto accelerator.
570 *) Add support for external cryptographic devices. This code was
571 previously distributed separately as the "engine" branch.
572 [Geoff Thorpe, Richard Levitte]
574 *) Rework the filename-translation in the DSO code. It is now possible to
575 have far greater control over how a "name" is turned into a filename
576 depending on the operating environment and any oddities about the
577 different shared library filenames on each system.
580 *) Support threads on FreeBSD-elf in Configure.
583 *) Add the possibility to create shared libraries on HP-UX
586 *) Fix for SHA1 assembly problem with MASM: it produces
587 warnings about corrupt line number information when assembling
588 with debugging information. This is caused by the overlapping
590 [Bernd Matthes <mainbug@celocom.de>, Steve Henson]
593 NCONF_get_number() has no error checking at all. As a replacement,
594 NCONF_get_number_e() is defined (_e for "error checking") and is
595 promoted strongly. The old NCONF_get_number is kept around for
596 binary backward compatibility.
597 Make it possible for methods to load from something other than a BIO,
598 by providing a function pointer that is given a name instead of a BIO.
599 For example, this could be used to load configuration data from an
603 *) Fix typo in get_cert_by_subject() in by_dir.c
604 [Jean-Marc Desperrier <jean-marc.desperrier@certplus.com>]
606 *) Rework the system to generate shared libraries:
608 - Make note of the expected extension for the shared libraries and
609 if there is a need for symbolic links from for example libcrypto.so.0
610 to libcrypto.so.0.9.7. There is extended info in Configure for
613 - Make as few rebuilds of the shared libraries as possible.
615 - Still avoid linking the OpenSSL programs with the shared libraries.
617 - When installing, install the shared libraries separately from the
621 *) Fix for non blocking accept BIOs. Added new I/O special reason
622 BIO_RR_ACCEPT to cover this case. Previously use of accept BIOs
623 with non blocking I/O was not possible because no retry code was
624 implemented. Also added new SSL code SSL_WANT_ACCEPT to cover
628 *) Added the beginnings of Rijndael support.
631 *) Fix for bug in DirectoryString mask setting. Add support for
632 X509_NAME_print_ex() in 'req' and X509_print_ex() function
633 to allow certificate printing to more controllable, additional
634 'certopt' option to 'x509' to allow new printing options to be
638 *) Clean old EAY MD5 hack from e_os.h.
641 *) Fix SSL_CTX_set_read_ahead macro to actually use its argument.
643 Copy SSL_CTX's read_ahead flag to SSL object directly in SSL_new
644 and not in SSL_clear because the latter is also used by the
645 accept/connect functions; previously, the settings made by
646 SSL_set_read_ahead would be lost during the handshake.
647 [Bodo Moeller; problems reported by Anders Gertz <gertz@epact.se>]
649 *) Correct util/mkdef.pl to be selective about disabled algorithms.
650 Previously, it would create entries for disableed algorithms no
654 Changes between 0.9.5a and 0.9.6 [24 Sep 2000]
656 *) In ssl23_get_client_hello, generate an error message when faced
657 with an initial SSL 3.0/TLS record that is too small to contain the
658 first two bytes of the ClientHello message, i.e. client_version.
659 (Note that this is a pathologic case that probably has never happened
660 in real life.) The previous approach was to use the version number
661 from the record header as a substitute; but our protocol choice
662 should not depend on that one because it is not authenticated
663 by the Finished messages.
666 *) More robust randomness gathering functions for Windows.
667 [Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@columbia.edu>]
669 *) For compatibility reasons if the flag X509_V_FLAG_ISSUER_CHECK is
670 not set then we don't setup the error code for issuer check errors
671 to avoid possibly overwriting other errors which the callback does
672 handle. If an application does set the flag then we assume it knows
673 what it is doing and can handle the new informational codes
677 *) Fix for a nasty bug in ASN1_TYPE handling. ASN1_TYPE is used for
678 a general "ANY" type, as such it should be able to decode anything
679 including tagged types. However it didn't check the class so it would
680 wrongly interpret tagged types in the same way as their universal
681 counterpart and unknown types were just rejected. Changed so that the
682 tagged and unknown types are handled in the same way as a SEQUENCE:
683 that is the encoding is stored intact. There is also a new type
684 "V_ASN1_OTHER" which is used when the class is not universal, in this
685 case we have no idea what the actual type is so we just lump them all
689 *) On VMS, stdout may very well lead to a file that is written to
690 in a record-oriented fashion. That means that every write() will
691 write a separate record, which will be read separately by the
692 programs trying to read from it. This can be very confusing.
694 The solution is to put a BIO filter in the way that will buffer
695 text until a linefeed is reached, and then write everything a
696 line at a time, so every record written will be an actual line,
697 not chunks of lines and not (usually doesn't happen, but I've
698 seen it once) several lines in one record. BIO_f_linebuffer() is
701 Currently, it's a VMS-only method, because that's where it has
702 been tested well enough.
705 *) Remove 'optimized' squaring variant in BN_mod_mul_montgomery,
706 it can return incorrect results.
707 (Note: The buggy variant was not enabled in OpenSSL 0.9.5a,
708 but it was in 0.9.6-beta[12].)
711 *) Disable the check for content being present when verifying detached
712 signatures in pk7_smime.c. Some versions of Netscape (wrongly)
713 include zero length content when signing messages.
716 *) New BIO_shutdown_wr macro, which invokes the BIO_C_SHUTDOWN_WR
717 BIO_ctrl (for BIO pairs).
720 *) Add DSO method for VMS.
723 *) Bug fix: Montgomery multiplication could produce results with the
727 *) Add RPM specification openssl.spec and modify it to build three
728 packages. The default package contains applications, application
729 documentation and run-time libraries. The devel package contains
730 include files, static libraries and function documentation. The
731 doc package contains the contents of the doc directory. The original
732 openssl.spec was provided by Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>.
735 *) Add a large number of documentation files for many SSL routines.
736 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
738 *) Add a configuration entry for Sony News 4.
739 [NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@tutrp.tut.ac.jp>]
741 *) Don't set the two most significant bits to one when generating a
742 random number < q in the DSA library.
745 *) New SSL API mode 'SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY'. This disables the default
746 behaviour that SSL_read may result in SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ (even if
747 the underlying transport is blocking) if a handshake took place.
748 (The default behaviour is needed by applications such as s_client
749 and s_server that use select() to determine when to use SSL_read;
750 but for applications that know in advance when to expect data, it
751 just makes things more complicated.)
754 *) Add RAND_egd_bytes(), which gives control over the number of bytes read
758 *) Add a few more EBCDIC conditionals that make `req' and `x509'
759 work better on such systems.
760 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
762 *) Add two demo programs for PKCS12_parse() and PKCS12_create().
763 Update PKCS12_parse() so it copies the friendlyName and the
764 keyid to the certificates aux info.
767 *) Fix bug in PKCS7_verify() which caused an infinite loop
768 if there was more than one signature.
769 [Sven Uszpelkat <su@celocom.de>]
771 *) Major change in util/mkdef.pl to include extra information
772 about each symbol, as well as presentig variables as well
773 as functions. This change means that there's n more need
774 to rebuild the .num files when some algorithms are excluded.
777 *) Allow the verify time to be set by an application,
778 rather than always using the current time.
781 *) Phase 2 verify code reorganisation. The certificate
782 verify code now looks up an issuer certificate by a
783 number of criteria: subject name, authority key id
784 and key usage. It also verifies self signed certificates
785 by the same criteria. The main comparison function is
786 X509_check_issued() which performs these checks.
788 Lot of changes were necessary in order to support this
789 without completely rewriting the lookup code.
791 Authority and subject key identifier are now cached.
793 The LHASH 'certs' is X509_STORE has now been replaced
794 by a STACK_OF(X509_OBJECT). This is mainly because an
795 LHASH can't store or retrieve multiple objects with
798 As a result various functions (which were all internal
799 use only) have changed to handle the new X509_STORE
800 structure. This will break anything that messed round
801 with X509_STORE internally.
803 The functions X509_STORE_add_cert() now checks for an
804 exact match, rather than just subject name.
806 The X509_STORE API doesn't directly support the retrieval
807 of multiple certificates matching a given criteria, however
808 this can be worked round by performing a lookup first
809 (which will fill the cache with candidate certificates)
810 and then examining the cache for matches. This is probably
811 the best we can do without throwing out X509_LOOKUP
812 entirely (maybe later...).
814 The X509_VERIFY_CTX structure has been enhanced considerably.
816 All certificate lookup operations now go via a get_issuer()
817 callback. Although this currently uses an X509_STORE it
818 can be replaced by custom lookups. This is a simple way
819 to bypass the X509_STORE hackery necessary to make this
820 work and makes it possible to use more efficient techniques
821 in future. A very simple version which uses a simple
822 STACK for its trusted certificate store is also provided
823 using X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack().
825 The verify_cb() and verify() callbacks now have equivalents
826 in the X509_STORE_CTX structure.
828 X509_STORE_CTX also has a 'flags' field which can be used
829 to customise the verify behaviour.
832 *) Add new PKCS#7 signing option PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP which
833 excludes S/MIME capabilities.
836 *) When a certificate request is read in keep a copy of the
837 original encoding of the signed data and use it when outputing
838 again. Signatures then use the original encoding rather than
839 a decoded, encoded version which may cause problems if the
840 request is improperly encoded.
843 *) For consistency with other BIO_puts implementations, call
844 buffer_write(b, ...) directly in buffer_puts instead of calling
847 In BIO_puts, increment b->num_write as in BIO_write.
848 [Peter.Sylvester@EdelWeb.fr]
850 *) Fix BN_mul_word for the case where the word is 0. (We have to use
851 BN_zero, we may not return a BIGNUM with an array consisting of
855 *) Avoid calling abort() from within the library when problems are
856 detected, except if preprocessor symbols have been defined
857 (such as REF_CHECK, BN_DEBUG etc.).
860 *) New openssl application 'rsautl'. This utility can be
861 used for low level RSA operations. DER public key
862 BIO/fp routines also added.
865 *) New Configure entry and patches for compiling on QNX 4.
866 [Andreas Schneider <andreas@ds3.etech.fh-hamburg.de>]
868 *) A demo state-machine implementation was sponsored by
869 Nuron (http://www.nuron.com/) and is now available in
873 *) New options added to the 'dgst' utility for signature
874 generation and verification.
877 *) Unrecognized PKCS#7 content types are now handled via a
878 catch all ASN1_TYPE structure. This allows unsupported
879 types to be stored as a "blob" and an application can
880 encode and decode it manually.
883 *) Fix various signed/unsigned issues to make a_strex.c
885 [Oscar Jacobsson <oscar.jacobsson@celocom.com>]
887 *) ASN1 fixes. i2d_ASN1_OBJECT was not returning the correct
888 length if passed a buffer. ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN failed
889 if passed a NULL BN and its argument was negative.
890 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Sven Heiberg <sven@tartu.cyber.ee>]
892 *) Modification to PKCS#7 encoding routines to output definite
893 length encoding. Since currently the whole structures are in
894 memory there's not real point in using indefinite length
895 constructed encoding. However if OpenSSL is compiled with
896 the flag PKCS7_INDEFINITE_ENCODING the old form is used.
899 *) Added BIO_vprintf() and BIO_vsnprintf().
902 *) Added more prefixes to parse for in the the strings written
903 through a logging bio, to cover all the levels that are available
904 through syslog. The prefixes are now:
906 PANIC, EMERG, EMR => LOG_EMERG
907 ALERT, ALR => LOG_ALERT
908 CRIT, CRI => LOG_CRIT
909 ERROR, ERR => LOG_ERR
910 WARNING, WARN, WAR => LOG_WARNING
911 NOTICE, NOTE, NOT => LOG_NOTICE
912 INFO, INF => LOG_INFO
913 DEBUG, DBG => LOG_DEBUG
915 and as before, if none of those prefixes are present at the
916 beginning of the string, LOG_ERR is chosen.
918 On Win32, the LOG_* levels are mapped according to this:
920 LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT, LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR => EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE
921 LOG_WARNING => EVENTLOG_WARNING_TYPE
922 LOG_NOTICE, LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG => EVENTLOG_INFORMATION_TYPE
926 *) Made it possible to reconfigure with just the configuration
927 argument "reconf" or "reconfigure". The command line arguments
928 are stored in Makefile.ssl in the variable CONFIGURE_ARGS,
929 and are retrieved from there when reconfiguring.
933 [Assar Westerlund <assar@sics.se>, Richard Levitte]
935 *) Add the arguments -CAfile and -CApath to the pkcs12 utility.
938 *) The obj_dat.pl script was messing up the sorting of object
939 names. The reason was that it compared the quoted version
940 of strings as a result "OCSP" > "OCSP Signing" because
941 " > SPACE. Changed script to store unquoted versions of
942 names and add quotes on output. It was also omitting some
943 names from the lookup table if they were given a default
944 value (that is if SN is missing it is given the same
945 value as LN and vice versa), these are now added on the
946 grounds that if an object has a name we should be able to
947 look it up. Finally added warning output when duplicate
948 short or long names are found.
951 *) Changes needed for Tandem NSK.
952 [Scott Uroff <scott@xypro.com>]
954 *) Fix SSL 2.0 rollback checking: Due to an off-by-one error in
955 RSA_padding_check_SSLv23(), special padding was never detected
956 and thus the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 countermeasure against protocol
957 version rollback attacks was not effective.
959 In s23_clnt.c, don't use special rollback-attack detection padding
960 (RSA_SSLV23_PADDING) if SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the
961 client; similarly, in s23_srvr.c, don't do the rollback check if
962 SSL 2.0 is the only protocol enabled in the server.
965 *) Make it possible to get hexdumps of unprintable data with 'openssl
966 asn1parse'. By implication, the functions ASN1_parse_dump() and
967 BIO_dump_indent() are added.
970 *) New functions ASN1_STRING_print_ex() and X509_NAME_print_ex()
971 these print out strings and name structures based on various
972 flags including RFC2253 support and proper handling of
973 multibyte characters. Added options to the 'x509' utility
974 to allow the various flags to be set.
977 *) Various fixes to use ASN1_TIME instead of ASN1_UTCTIME.
978 Also change the functions X509_cmp_current_time() and
979 X509_gmtime_adj() work with an ASN1_TIME structure,
980 this will enable certificates using GeneralizedTime in validity
984 *) Make the NEG_PUBKEY_BUG code (which tolerates invalid
985 negative public key encodings) on by default,
986 NO_NEG_PUBKEY_BUG can be set to disable it.
989 *) New function c2i_ASN1_OBJECT() which acts on ASN1_OBJECT
990 content octets. An i2c_ASN1_OBJECT is unnecessary because
991 the encoding can be trivially obtained from the structure.
994 *) crypto/err.c locking bugfix: Use write locks (CRYPTO_w_[un]lock),
995 not read locks (CRYPTO_r_[un]lock).
998 *) A first attempt at creating official support for shared
999 libraries through configuration. I've kept it so the
1000 default is static libraries only, and the OpenSSL programs
1001 are always statically linked for now, but there are
1002 preparations for dynamic linking in place.
1003 This has been tested on Linux and True64.
1006 *) Randomness polling function for Win9x, as described in:
1007 Peter Gutmann, Software Generation of Practically Strong
1011 *) Fix so PRNG is seeded in req if using an already existing
1015 *) New options to smime application. -inform and -outform
1016 allow alternative formats for the S/MIME message including
1017 PEM and DER. The -content option allows the content to be
1018 specified separately. This should allow things like Netscape
1019 form signing output easier to verify.
1022 *) Fix the ASN1 encoding of tags using the 'long form'.
1025 *) New ASN1 functions, i2c_* and c2i_* for INTEGER and BIT
1026 STRING types. These convert content octets to and from the
1027 underlying type. The actual tag and length octets are
1028 already assumed to have been read in and checked. These
1029 are needed because all other string types have virtually
1030 identical handling apart from the tag. By having versions
1031 of the ASN1 functions that just operate on content octets
1032 IMPLICIT tagging can be handled properly. It also allows
1033 the ASN1_ENUMERATED code to be cut down because ASN1_ENUMERATED
1034 and ASN1_INTEGER are identical apart from the tag.
1037 *) Change the handling of OID objects as follows:
1039 - New object identifiers are inserted in objects.txt, following
1040 the syntax given in objects.README.
1041 - objects.pl is used to process obj_mac.num and create a new
1043 - obj_dat.pl is used to create a new obj_dat.h, using the data in
1046 This is currently kind of a hack, and the perl code in objects.pl
1047 isn't very elegant, but it works as I intended. The simplest way
1048 to check that it worked correctly is to look in obj_dat.h and
1049 check the array nid_objs and make sure the objects haven't moved
1050 around (this is important!). Additions are OK, as well as
1051 consistent name changes.
1054 *) Add BSD-style MD5-based passwords to 'openssl passwd' (option '-1').
1057 *) Addition of the command line parameter '-rand file' to 'openssl req'.
1058 The given file adds to whatever has already been seeded into the
1059 random pool through the RANDFILE configuration file option or
1060 environment variable, or the default random state file.
1063 *) mkstack.pl now sorts each macro group into lexical order.
1064 Previously the output order depended on the order the files
1065 appeared in the directory, resulting in needless rewriting
1069 *) Patches to make OpenSSL compile under Win32 again. Mostly
1070 work arounds for the VC++ problem that it treats func() as
1071 func(void). Also stripped out the parts of mkdef.pl that
1072 added extra typesafe functions: these no longer exist.
1075 *) Reorganisation of the stack code. The macros are now all
1076 collected in safestack.h . Each macro is defined in terms of
1077 a "stack macro" of the form SKM_<name>(type, a, b). The
1078 DEBUG_SAFESTACK is now handled in terms of function casts,
1079 this has the advantage of retaining type safety without the
1080 use of additional functions. If DEBUG_SAFESTACK is not defined
1081 then the non typesafe macros are used instead. Also modified the
1082 mkstack.pl script to handle the new form. Needs testing to see
1083 if which (if any) compilers it chokes and maybe make DEBUG_SAFESTACK
1084 the default if no major problems. Similar behaviour for ASN1_SET_OF
1085 and PKCS12_STACK_OF.
1088 *) When some versions of IIS use the 'NET' form of private key the
1089 key derivation algorithm is different. Normally MD5(password) is
1090 used as a 128 bit RC4 key. In the modified case
1091 MD5(MD5(password) + "SGCKEYSALT") is used insted. Added some
1092 new functions i2d_RSA_NET(), d2i_RSA_NET() etc which are the same
1093 as the old Netscape_RSA functions except they have an additional
1094 'sgckey' parameter which uses the modified algorithm. Also added
1095 an -sgckey command line option to the rsa utility. Thanks to
1096 Adrian Peck <bertie@ncipher.com> for posting details of the modified
1097 algorithm to openssl-dev.
1100 *) The evp_local.h macros were using 'c.##kname' which resulted in
1101 invalid expansion on some systems (SCO 5.0.5 for example).
1102 Corrected to 'c.kname'.
1103 [Phillip Porch <root@theporch.com>]
1105 *) New X509_get1_email() and X509_REQ_get1_email() functions that return
1106 a STACK of email addresses from a certificate or request, these look
1107 in the subject name and the subject alternative name extensions and
1108 omit any duplicate addresses.
1111 *) Re-implement BN_mod_exp2_mont using independent (and larger) windows.
1112 This makes DSA verification about 2 % faster.
1115 *) Increase maximum window size in BN_mod_exp_... to 6 bits instead of 5
1116 (meaning that now 2^5 values will be precomputed, which is only 4 KB
1117 plus overhead for 1024 bit moduli).
1118 This makes exponentiations about 0.5 % faster for 1024 bit
1119 exponents (as measured by "openssl speed rsa2048").
1122 *) Rename memory handling macros to avoid conflicts with other
1124 Malloc => OPENSSL_malloc
1125 Malloc_locked => OPENSSL_malloc_locked
1126 Realloc => OPENSSL_realloc
1127 Free => OPENSSL_free
1130 *) New function BN_mod_exp_mont_word for small bases (roughly 15%
1131 faster than BN_mod_exp_mont, i.e. 7% for a full DH exchange).
1134 *) CygWin32 support.
1135 [John Jarvie <jjarvie@newsguy.com>]
1137 *) The type-safe stack code has been rejigged. It is now only compiled
1138 in when OpenSSL is configured with the DEBUG_SAFESTACK option and
1139 by default all type-specific stack functions are "#define"d back to
1140 standard stack functions. This results in more streamlined output
1141 but retains the type-safety checking possibilities of the original
1145 *) The STACK code has been cleaned up, and certain type declarations
1146 that didn't make a lot of sense have been brought in line. This has
1147 also involved a cleanup of sorts in safestack.h to more correctly
1148 map type-safe stack functions onto their plain stack counterparts.
1149 This work has also resulted in a variety of "const"ifications of
1150 lots of the code, especially "_cmp" operations which should normally
1151 be prototyped with "const" parameters anyway.
1154 *) When generating bytes for the first time in md_rand.c, 'stir the pool'
1155 by seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes (with zero entropy count).
1156 (The PRNG state consists of two parts, the large pool 'state' and 'md',
1157 where all of 'md' is used each time the PRNG is used, but 'state'
1158 is used only indexed by a cyclic counter. As entropy may not be
1159 well distributed from the beginning, 'md' is important as a
1160 chaining variable. However, the output function chains only half
1161 of 'md', i.e. 80 bits. ssleay_rand_add, on the other hand, chains
1162 all of 'md', and seeding with STATE_SIZE dummy bytes will result
1163 in all of 'state' being rewritten, with the new values depending
1164 on virtually all of 'md'. This overcomes the 80 bit limitation.)
1167 *) In ssl/s2_clnt.c and ssl/s3_clnt.c, call ERR_clear_error() when
1168 the handshake is continued after ssl_verify_cert_chain();
1169 otherwise, if SSL_VERIFY_NONE is set, remaining error codes
1170 can lead to 'unexplainable' connection aborts later.
1171 [Bodo Moeller; problem tracked down by Lutz Jaenicke]
1173 *) Major EVP API cipher revision.
1174 Add hooks for extra EVP features. This allows various cipher
1175 parameters to be set in the EVP interface. Support added for variable
1176 key length ciphers via the EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length() function and
1177 setting of RC2 and RC5 parameters.
1179 Modify EVP_OpenInit() and EVP_SealInit() to cope with variable key length
1182 Remove lots of duplicated code from the EVP library. For example *every*
1183 cipher init() function handles the 'iv' in the same way according to the
1184 cipher mode. They also all do nothing if the 'key' parameter is NULL and
1185 for CFB and OFB modes they zero ctx->num.
1187 New functionality allows removal of S/MIME code RC2 hack.
1189 Most of the routines have the same form and so can be declared in terms
1192 By shifting this to the top level EVP_CipherInit() it can be removed from
1193 all individual ciphers. If the cipher wants to handle IVs or keys
1194 differently it can set the EVP_CIPH_CUSTOM_IV or EVP_CIPH_ALWAYS_CALL_INIT
1197 Change lots of functions like EVP_EncryptUpdate() to now return a
1198 value: although software versions of the algorithms cannot fail
1199 any installed hardware versions can.
1202 *) Implement SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG: In ssl3_get_client_key_exchange, if
1203 this option is set, tolerate broken clients that send the negotiated
1204 protocol version number instead of the requested protocol version
1208 *) Call dh_tmp_cb (set by ..._TMP_DH_CB) with correct 'is_export' flag;
1209 i.e. non-zero for export ciphersuites, zero otherwise.
1210 Previous versions had this flag inverted, inconsistent with
1211 rsa_tmp_cb (..._TMP_RSA_CB).
1212 [Bodo Moeller; problem reported by Amit Chopra]
1214 *) Add missing DSA library text string. Work around for some IIS
1215 key files with invalid SEQUENCE encoding.
1218 *) Add a document (doc/standards.txt) that list all kinds of standards
1219 and so on that are implemented in OpenSSL.
1222 *) Enhance c_rehash script. Old version would mishandle certificates
1223 with the same subject name hash and wouldn't handle CRLs at all.
1224 Added -fingerprint option to crl utility, to support new c_rehash
1228 *) Eliminate non-ANSI declarations in crypto.h and stack.h.
1231 *) Fix for SSL server purpose checking. Server checking was
1232 rejecting certificates which had extended key usage present
1233 but no ssl client purpose.
1234 [Steve Henson, reported by Rene Grosser <grosser@hisolutions.com>]
1236 *) Make PKCS#12 code work with no password. The PKCS#12 spec
1237 is a little unclear about how a blank password is handled.
1238 Since the password in encoded as a BMPString with terminating
1239 double NULL a zero length password would end up as just the
1240 double NULL. However no password at all is different and is
1241 handled differently in the PKCS#12 key generation code. NS
1242 treats a blank password as zero length. MSIE treats it as no
1243 password on export: but it will try both on import. We now do
1244 the same: PKCS12_parse() tries zero length and no password if
1245 the password is set to "" or NULL (NULL is now a valid password:
1246 it wasn't before) as does the pkcs12 application.
1249 *) Bugfixes in apps/x509.c: Avoid a memory leak; and don't use
1250 perror when PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ fails, the error message must
1251 be obtained from the error queue.
1254 *) Avoid 'thread_hash' memory leak in crypto/err/err.c by freeing
1255 it in ERR_remove_state if appropriate, and change ERR_get_state
1256 accordingly to avoid race conditions (this is necessary because
1257 thread_hash is no longer constant once set).
1260 *) Bugfix for linux-elf makefile.one.
1263 *) RSA_get_default_method() will now cause a default
1264 RSA_METHOD to be chosen if one doesn't exist already.
1265 Previously this was only set during a call to RSA_new()
1266 or RSA_new_method(NULL) meaning it was possible for
1267 RSA_get_default_method() to return NULL.
1270 *) Added native name translation to the existing DSO code
1271 that will convert (if the flag to do so is set) filenames
1272 that are sufficiently small and have no path information
1273 into a canonical native form. Eg. "blah" converted to
1274 "libblah.so" or "blah.dll" etc.
1277 *) New function ERR_error_string_n(e, buf, len) which is like
1278 ERR_error_string(e, buf), but writes at most 'len' bytes
1279 including the 0 terminator. For ERR_error_string_n, 'buf'
1281 [Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>, Bodo Moeller]
1283 *) CONF library reworked to become more general. A new CONF
1284 configuration file reader "class" is implemented as well as a
1285 new functions (NCONF_*, for "New CONF") to handle it. The now
1286 old CONF_* functions are still there, but are reimplemented to
1287 work in terms of the new functions. Also, a set of functions
1288 to handle the internal storage of the configuration data is
1289 provided to make it easier to write new configuration file
1290 reader "classes" (I can definitely see something reading a
1291 configuration file in XML format, for example), called _CONF_*,
1292 or "the configuration storage API"...
1294 The new configuration file reading functions are:
1296 NCONF_new, NCONF_free, NCONF_load, NCONF_load_fp, NCONF_load_bio,
1297 NCONF_get_section, NCONF_get_string, NCONF_get_numbre
1299 NCONF_default, NCONF_WIN32
1301 NCONF_dump_fp, NCONF_dump_bio
1303 NCONF_default and NCONF_WIN32 are method (or "class") choosers,
1304 NCONF_new creates a new CONF object. This works in the same way
1305 as other interfaces in OpenSSL, like the BIO interface.
1306 NCONF_dump_* dump the internal storage of the configuration file,
1307 which is useful for debugging. All other functions take the same
1308 arguments as the old CONF_* functions wth the exception of the
1309 first that must be a `CONF *' instead of a `LHASH *'.
1311 To make it easer to use the new classes with the old CONF_* functions,
1312 the function CONF_set_default_method is provided.
1315 *) Add '-tls1' option to 'openssl ciphers', which was already
1316 mentioned in the documentation but had not been implemented.
1317 (This option is not yet really useful because even the additional
1318 experimental TLS 1.0 ciphers are currently treated as SSL 3.0 ciphers.)
1321 *) Initial DSO code added into libcrypto for letting OpenSSL (and
1322 OpenSSL-based applications) load shared libraries and bind to
1323 them in a portable way.
1324 [Geoff Thorpe, with contributions from Richard Levitte]
1326 Changes between 0.9.5 and 0.9.5a [1 Apr 2000]
1328 *) Make sure _lrotl and _lrotr are only used with MSVC.
1330 *) Use lock CRYPTO_LOCK_RAND correctly in ssleay_rand_status
1331 (the default implementation of RAND_status).
1333 *) Rename openssl x509 option '-crlext', which was added in 0.9.5,
1334 to '-clrext' (= clear extensions), as intended and documented.
1335 [Bodo Moeller; inconsistency pointed out by Michael Attili
1338 *) Fix for HMAC. It wasn't zeroing the rest of the block if the key length
1339 was larger than the MD block size.
1340 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Yost William <YostW@tce.com>]
1342 *) Modernise PKCS12_parse() so it uses STACK_OF(X509) for its ca argument
1343 fix a leak when the ca argument was passed as NULL. Stop X509_PUBKEY_set()
1344 using the passed key: if the passed key was a private key the result
1345 of X509_print(), for example, would be to print out all the private key
1349 *) des_quad_cksum() byte order bug fix.
1350 [Ulf Möller, using the problem description in krb4-0.9.7, where
1351 the solution is attributed to Derrick J Brashear <shadow@DEMENTIA.ORG>]
1353 *) Fix so V_ASN1_APP_CHOOSE works again: however its use is strongly
1355 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Brian Korver <briank@cs.stanford.edu>]
1357 *) For easily testing in shell scripts whether some command
1358 'openssl XXX' exists, the new pseudo-command 'openssl no-XXX'
1359 returns with exit code 0 iff no command of the given name is available.
1360 'no-XXX' is printed in this case, 'XXX' otherwise. In both cases,
1361 the output goes to stdout and nothing is printed to stderr.
1362 Additional arguments are always ignored.
1364 Since for each cipher there is a command of the same name,
1365 the 'no-cipher' compilation switches can be tested this way.
1367 ('openssl no-XXX' is not able to detect pseudo-commands such
1368 as 'quit', 'list-XXX-commands', or 'no-XXX' itself.)
1371 *) Update test suite so that 'make test' succeeds in 'no-rsa' configuration.
1374 *) For SSL_[CTX_]set_tmp_dh, don't create a DH key if SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
1375 is set; it will be thrown away anyway because each handshake creates
1377 ssl_cert_dup, which is used by SSL_new, now copies DH keys in addition
1378 to parameters -- in previous versions (since OpenSSL 0.9.3) the
1379 'default key' from SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh would always be lost, meanining
1380 you effectivly got SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE when using this macro.
1383 *) New s_client option -ign_eof: EOF at stdin is ignored, and
1384 'Q' and 'R' lose their special meanings (quit/renegotiate).
1385 This is part of what -quiet does; unlike -quiet, -ign_eof
1386 does not suppress any output.
1389 *) Add compatibility options to the purpose and trust code. The
1390 purpose X509_PURPOSE_ANY is "any purpose" which automatically
1391 accepts a certificate or CA, this was the previous behaviour,
1392 with all the associated security issues.
1394 X509_TRUST_COMPAT is the old trust behaviour: only and
1395 automatically trust self signed roots in certificate store. A
1396 new trust setting X509_TRUST_DEFAULT is used to specify that
1397 a purpose has no associated trust setting and it should instead
1398 use the value in the default purpose.
1401 *) Fix the PKCS#8 DSA private key code so it decodes keys again
1402 and fix a memory leak.
1405 *) In util/mkerr.pl (which implements 'make errors'), preserve
1406 reason strings from the previous version of the .c file, as
1407 the default to have only downcase letters (and digits) in
1408 automatically generated reasons codes is not always appropriate.
1411 *) In ERR_load_ERR_strings(), build an ERR_LIB_SYS error reason table
1412 using strerror. Previously, ERR_reason_error_string() returned
1413 library names as reason strings for SYSerr; but SYSerr is a special
1414 case where small numbers are errno values, not library numbers.
1417 *) Add '-dsaparam' option to 'openssl dhparam' application. This
1418 converts DSA parameters into DH parameters. (When creating parameters,
1419 DSA_generate_parameters is used.)
1422 *) Include 'length' (recommended exponent length) in C code generated
1423 by 'openssl dhparam -C'.
1426 *) The second argument to set_label in perlasm was already being used
1427 so couldn't be used as a "file scope" flag. Moved to third argument
1431 *) In PEM_ASN1_write_bio and some other functions, use RAND_pseudo_bytes
1432 instead of RAND_bytes for encryption IVs and salts.
1435 *) Include RAND_status() into RAND_METHOD instead of implementing
1436 it only for md_rand.c Otherwise replacing the PRNG by calling
1437 RAND_set_rand_method would be impossible.
1440 *) Don't let DSA_generate_key() enter an infinite loop if the random
1441 number generation fails.
1444 *) New 'rand' application for creating pseudo-random output.
1447 *) Added configuration support for Linux/IA64
1448 [Rolf Haberrecker <rolf@suse.de>]
1450 *) Assembler module support for Mingw32.
1453 *) Shared library support for HPUX (in shlib/).
1454 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE> and Anonymous]
1456 *) Shared library support for Solaris gcc.
1457 [Lutz Behnke <behnke@trustcenter.de>]
1459 Changes between 0.9.4 and 0.9.5 [28 Feb 2000]
1461 *) PKCS7_encrypt() was adding text MIME headers twice because they
1462 were added manually and by SMIME_crlf_copy().
1465 *) In bntest.c don't call BN_rand with zero bits argument.
1466 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Andrew W. Gray <agray@iconsinc.com>]
1468 *) BN_mul bugfix: In bn_mul_part_recursion() only the a>a[n] && b>b[n]
1469 case was implemented. This caused BN_div_recp() to fail occasionally.
1472 *) Add an optional second argument to the set_label() in the perl
1473 assembly language builder. If this argument exists and is set
1474 to 1 it signals that the assembler should use a symbol whose
1475 scope is the entire file, not just the current function. This
1476 is needed with MASM which uses the format label:: for this scope.
1477 [Steve Henson, pointed out by Peter Runestig <peter@runestig.com>]
1479 *) Change the ASN1 types so they are typedefs by default. Before
1480 almost all types were #define'd to ASN1_STRING which was causing
1481 STACK_OF() problems: you couldn't declare STACK_OF(ASN1_UTF8STRING)
1485 *) Change names of new functions to the new get1/get0 naming
1486 convention: After 'get1', the caller owns a reference count
1487 and has to call ..._free; 'get0' returns a pointer to some
1488 data structure without incrementing reference counters.
1489 (Some of the existing 'get' functions increment a reference
1490 counter, some don't.)
1491 Similarly, 'set1' and 'add1' functions increase reference
1492 counters or duplicate objects.
1495 *) Allow for the possibility of temp RSA key generation failure:
1496 the code used to assume it always worked and crashed on failure.
1499 *) Fix potential buffer overrun problem in BIO_printf().
1500 [Ulf Möller, using public domain code by Patrick Powell; problem
1501 pointed out by David Sacerdote <das33@cornell.edu>]
1503 *) Support EGD <http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/>. New functions
1504 RAND_egd() and RAND_status(). In the command line application,
1505 the EGD socket can be specified like a seed file using RANDFILE
1509 *) Allow the string CERTIFICATE to be tolerated in PKCS#7 structures.
1510 Some CAs (e.g. Verisign) distribute certificates in this form.
1513 *) Remove the SSL_ALLOW_ADH compile option and set the default cipher
1514 list to exclude them. This means that no special compilation option
1515 is needed to use anonymous DH: it just needs to be included in the
1519 *) Change the EVP_MD_CTX_type macro so its meaning consistent with
1520 EVP_MD_type. The old functionality is available in a new macro called
1521 EVP_MD_md(). Change code that uses it and update docs.
1524 *) ..._ctrl functions now have corresponding ..._callback_ctrl functions
1525 where the 'void *' argument is replaced by a function pointer argument.
1526 Previously 'void *' was abused to point to functions, which works on
1527 many platforms, but is not correct. As these functions are usually
1528 called by macros defined in OpenSSL header files, most source code
1529 should work without changes.
1532 *) <openssl/opensslconf.h> (which is created by Configure) now contains
1533 sections with information on -D... compiler switches used for
1534 compiling the library so that applications can see them. To enable
1535 one of these sections, a pre-processor symbol OPENSSL_..._DEFINES
1536 must be defined. E.g.,
1537 #define OPENSSL_ALGORITHM_DEFINES
1538 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
1539 defines all pertinent NO_<algo> symbols, such as NO_IDEA, NO_RSA, etc.
1540 [Richard Levitte, Ulf and Bodo Möller]
1542 *) Bugfix: Tolerate fragmentation and interleaving in the SSL 3/TLS
1546 *) Change the 'other' type in certificate aux info to a STACK_OF
1547 X509_ALGOR. Although not an AlgorithmIdentifier as such it has
1548 the required ASN1 format: arbitrary types determined by an OID.
1551 *) Add some PEM_write_X509_REQ_NEW() functions and a command line
1552 argument to 'req'. This is not because the function is newer or
1553 better than others it just uses the work 'NEW' in the certificate
1554 request header lines. Some software needs this.
1557 *) Reorganise password command line arguments: now passwords can be
1558 obtained from various sources. Delete the PEM_cb function and make
1559 it the default behaviour: i.e. if the callback is NULL and the
1560 usrdata argument is not NULL interpret it as a null terminated pass
1561 phrase. If usrdata and the callback are NULL then the pass phrase
1562 is prompted for as usual.
1565 *) Add support for the Compaq Atalla crypto accelerator. If it is installed,
1566 the support is automatically enabled. The resulting binaries will
1567 autodetect the card and use it if present.
1568 [Ben Laurie and Compaq Inc.]
1570 *) Work around for Netscape hang bug. This sends certificate request
1571 and server done in one record. Since this is perfectly legal in the
1572 SSL/TLS protocol it isn't a "bug" option and is on by default. See
1573 the bugs/SSLv3 entry for more info.
1576 *) HP-UX tune-up: new unified configs, HP C compiler bug workaround.
1579 *) Add -rand argument to smime and pkcs12 applications and read/write
1583 *) New 'passwd' tool for crypt(3) and apr1 password hashes.
1586 *) Add command line password options to the remaining applications.
1589 *) Bug fix for BN_div_recp() for numerators with an even number of
1593 *) More tests in bntest.c, and changed test_bn output.
1596 *) ./config recognizes MacOS X now.
1599 *) Bug fix for BN_div() when the first words of num and divsor are
1600 equal (it gave wrong results if (rem=(n1-q*d0)&BN_MASK2) < d0).
1603 *) Add support for various broken PKCS#8 formats, and command line
1604 options to produce them.
1607 *) New functions BN_CTX_start(), BN_CTX_get() and BT_CTX_end() to
1608 get temporary BIGNUMs from a BN_CTX.
1611 *) Correct return values in BN_mod_exp_mont() and BN_mod_exp2_mont()
1615 *) Change the SSLeay_add_all_*() functions to OpenSSL_add_all_*() and
1616 include a #define from the old name to the new. The original intent
1617 was that statically linked binaries could for example just call
1618 SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() to just add ciphers to the table and not
1619 link with digests. This never worked becayse SSLeay_add_all_digests()
1620 and SSLeay_add_all_ciphers() were in the same source file so calling
1621 one would link with the other. They are now in separate source files.
1624 *) Add a new -notext option to 'ca' and a -pubkey option to 'spkac'.
1627 *) Use a less unusual form of the Miller-Rabin primality test (it used
1628 a binary algorithm for exponentiation integrated into the Miller-Rabin
1629 loop, our standard modexp algorithms are faster).
1632 *) Support for the EBCDIC character set completed.
1633 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@Mch.SNI.De>]
1635 *) Source code cleanups: use const where appropriate, eliminate casts,
1636 use void * instead of char * in lhash.
1639 *) Bugfix: ssl3_send_server_key_exchange was not restartable
1640 (the state was not changed to SSL3_ST_SW_KEY_EXCH_B, and because of
1641 this the server could overwrite ephemeral keys that the client
1645 *) Turn DSA_is_prime into a macro that calls BN_is_prime,
1646 using 50 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test.
1648 DSA_generate_parameters now uses BN_is_prime_fasttest (with 50
1649 iterations of the Rabin-Miller test as required by the appendix
1650 to FIPS PUB 186[-1]) instead of DSA_is_prime.
1651 As BN_is_prime_fasttest includes trial division, DSA parameter
1652 generation becomes much faster.
1654 This implies a change for the callback functions in DSA_is_prime
1655 and DSA_generate_parameters: The callback function is called once
1656 for each positive witness in the Rabin-Miller test, not just
1657 occasionally in the inner loop; and the parameters to the
1658 callback function now provide an iteration count for the outer
1659 loop rather than for the current invocation of the inner loop.
1660 DSA_generate_parameters additionally can call the callback
1661 function with an 'iteration count' of -1, meaning that a
1662 candidate has passed the trial division test (when q is generated
1663 from an application-provided seed, trial division is skipped).
1666 *) New function BN_is_prime_fasttest that optionally does trial
1667 division before starting the Rabin-Miller test and has
1668 an additional BN_CTX * argument (whereas BN_is_prime always
1669 has to allocate at least one BN_CTX).
1670 'callback(1, -1, cb_arg)' is called when a number has passed the
1671 trial division stage.
1674 *) Fix for bug in CRL encoding. The validity dates weren't being handled
1678 *) New -pkcs12 option to CA.pl script to write out a PKCS#12 file.
1681 *) New function BN_pseudo_rand().
1684 *) Clean up BN_mod_mul_montgomery(): replace the broken (and unreadable)
1685 bignum version of BN_from_montgomery() with the working code from
1686 SSLeay 0.9.0 (the word based version is faster anyway), and clean up
1690 *) Avoid a race condition in s2_clnt.c (function get_server_hello) that
1691 made it impossible to use the same SSL_SESSION data structure in
1692 SSL2 clients in multiple threads.
1695 *) The return value of RAND_load_file() no longer counts bytes obtained
1696 by stat(). RAND_load_file(..., -1) is new and uses the complete file
1697 to seed the PRNG (previously an explicit byte count was required).
1698 [Ulf Möller, Bodo Möller]
1700 *) Clean up CRYPTO_EX_DATA functions, some of these didn't have prototypes
1701 used (char *) instead of (void *) and had casts all over the place.
1704 *) Make BN_generate_prime() return NULL on error if ret!=NULL.
1707 *) Retain source code compatibility for BN_prime_checks macro:
1708 BN_is_prime(..., BN_prime_checks, ...) now uses
1709 BN_prime_checks_for_size to determine the appropriate number of
1710 Rabin-Miller iterations.
1713 *) Diffie-Hellman uses "safe" primes: DH_check() return code renamed to
1714 DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME.
1715 (Check if this is true? OpenPGP calls them "strong".)
1718 *) Merge the functionality of "dh" and "gendh" programs into a new program
1719 "dhparam". The old programs are retained for now but will handle DH keys
1720 (instead of parameters) in future.
1723 *) Make the ciphers, s_server and s_client programs check the return values
1724 when a new cipher list is set.
1727 *) Enhance the SSL/TLS cipher mechanism to correctly handle the TLS 56bit
1728 ciphers. Before when the 56bit ciphers were enabled the sorting was
1731 The syntax for the cipher sorting has been extended to support sorting by
1732 cipher-strength (using the strength_bits hard coded in the tables).
1733 The new command is "@STRENGTH" (see also doc/apps/ciphers.pod).
1735 Fix a bug in the cipher-command parser: when supplying a cipher command
1736 string with an "undefined" symbol (neither command nor alphanumeric
1737 [A-Za-z0-9], ssl_set_cipher_list used to hang in an endless loop. Now
1738 an error is flagged.
1740 Due to the strength-sorting extension, the code of the
1741 ssl_create_cipher_list() function was completely rearranged. I hope that
1742 the readability was also increased :-)
1743 [Lutz Jaenicke <Lutz.Jaenicke@aet.TU-Cottbus.DE>]
1745 *) Minor change to 'x509' utility. The -CAcreateserial option now uses 1
1746 for the first serial number and places 2 in the serial number file. This
1747 avoids problems when the root CA is created with serial number zero and
1748 the first user certificate has the same issuer name and serial number
1752 *) Fixes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities, change the 'req' program so it uses
1753 the new code. Add documentation for this stuff.
1756 *) Changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE utilities. These have been renamed from
1757 X509_*() to X509at_*() on the grounds that they don't handle X509
1758 structures and behave in an analagous way to the X509v3 functions:
1759 they shouldn't be called directly but wrapper functions should be used
1762 So we also now have some wrapper functions that call the X509at functions
1763 when passed certificate requests. (TO DO: similar things can be done with
1764 PKCS#7 signed and unsigned attributes, PKCS#12 attributes and a few other
1765 things. Some of these need some d2i or i2d and print functionality
1766 because they handle more complex structures.)
1769 *) Add missing #ifndefs that caused missing symbols when building libssl
1770 as a shared library without RSA. Use #ifndef NO_SSL2 instead of
1771 NO_RSA in ssl/s2*.c.
1772 [Kris Kennaway <kris@hub.freebsd.org>, modified by Ulf Möller]
1774 *) Precautions against using the PRNG uninitialized: RAND_bytes() now
1775 has a return value which indicates the quality of the random data
1776 (1 = ok, 0 = not seeded). Also an error is recorded on the thread's
1777 error queue. New function RAND_pseudo_bytes() generates output that is
1778 guaranteed to be unique but not unpredictable. RAND_add is like
1779 RAND_seed, but takes an extra argument for an entropy estimate
1780 (RAND_seed always assumes full entropy).
1783 *) Do more iterations of Rabin-Miller probable prime test (specifically,
1784 3 for 1024-bit primes, 6 for 512-bit primes, 12 for 256-bit primes
1785 instead of only 2 for all lengths; see BN_prime_checks_for_size definition
1786 in crypto/bn/bn_prime.c for the complete table). This guarantees a
1787 false-positive rate of at most 2^-80 for random input.
1790 *) Rewrite ssl3_read_n (ssl/s3_pkt.c) avoiding a couple of bugs.
1793 *) New function X509_CTX_rget_chain() (renamed to X509_CTX_get1_chain
1794 in the 0.9.5 release), this returns the chain
1795 from an X509_CTX structure with a dup of the stack and all
1796 the X509 reference counts upped: so the stack will exist
1797 after X509_CTX_cleanup() has been called. Modify pkcs12.c
1800 Also make SSL_SESSION_print() print out the verify return
1804 *) Add manpage for the pkcs12 command. Also change the default
1805 behaviour so MAC iteration counts are used unless the new
1806 -nomaciter option is used. This improves file security and
1807 only older versions of MSIE (4.0 for example) need it.
1810 *) Honor the no-xxx Configure options when creating .DEF files.
1813 *) Add PKCS#10 attributes to field table: challengePassword,
1814 unstructuredName and unstructuredAddress. These are taken from
1815 draft PKCS#9 v2.0 but are compatible with v1.2 provided no
1816 international characters are used.
1818 More changes to X509_ATTRIBUTE code: allow the setting of types
1819 based on strings. Remove the 'loc' parameter when adding
1820 attributes because these will be a SET OF encoding which is sorted
1824 *) Initial changes to the 'req' utility to allow request generation
1825 automation. This will allow an application to just generate a template
1826 file containing all the field values and have req construct the
1829 Initial support for X509_ATTRIBUTE handling. Stacks of these are
1830 used all over the place including certificate requests and PKCS#7
1831 structures. They are currently handled manually where necessary with
1832 some primitive wrappers for PKCS#7. The new functions behave in a
1833 manner analogous to the X509 extension functions: they allow
1834 attributes to be looked up by NID and added.
1836 Later something similar to the X509V3 code would be desirable to
1837 automatically handle the encoding, decoding and printing of the
1838 more complex types. The string types like challengePassword can
1839 be handled by the string table functions.
1841 Also modified the multi byte string table handling. Now there is
1842 a 'global mask' which masks out certain types. The table itself
1843 can use the flag STABLE_NO_MASK to ignore the mask setting: this
1844 is useful when for example there is only one permissible type
1845 (as in countryName) and using the mask might result in no valid
1849 *) Clean up 'Finished' handling, and add functions SSL_get_finished and
1850 SSL_get_peer_finished to allow applications to obtain the latest
1851 Finished messages sent to the peer or expected from the peer,
1852 respectively. (SSL_get_peer_finished is usually the Finished message
1853 actually received from the peer, otherwise the protocol will be aborted.)
1855 As the Finished message are message digests of the complete handshake
1856 (with a total of 192 bits for TLS 1.0 and more for SSL 3.0), they can
1857 be used for external authentication procedures when the authentication
1858 provided by SSL/TLS is not desired or is not enough.
1861 *) Enhanced support for Alpha Linux is added. Now ./config checks if
1862 the host supports BWX extension and if Compaq C is present on the
1863 $PATH. Just exploiting of the BWX extension results in 20-30%
1864 performance kick for some algorithms, e.g. DES and RC4 to mention
1865 a couple. Compaq C in turn generates ~20% faster code for MD5 and
1869 *) Add support for MS "fast SGC". This is arguably a violation of the
1870 SSL3/TLS protocol. Netscape SGC does two handshakes: the first with
1871 weak crypto and after checking the certificate is SGC a second one
1872 with strong crypto. MS SGC stops the first handshake after receiving
1873 the server certificate message and sends a second client hello. Since
1874 a server will typically do all the time consuming operations before
1875 expecting any further messages from the client (server key exchange
1876 is the most expensive) there is little difference between the two.
1878 To get OpenSSL to support MS SGC we have to permit a second client
1879 hello message after we have sent server done. In addition we have to
1880 reset the MAC if we do get this second client hello.
1883 *) Add a function 'd2i_AutoPrivateKey()' this will automatically decide
1884 if a DER encoded private key is RSA or DSA traditional format. Changed
1885 d2i_PrivateKey_bio() to use it. This is only needed for the "traditional"
1886 format DER encoded private key. Newer code should use PKCS#8 format which
1887 has the key type encoded in the ASN1 structure. Added DER private key
1888 support to pkcs8 application.
1891 *) SSL 3/TLS 1 servers now don't request certificates when an anonymous
1892 ciphersuites has been selected (as required by the SSL 3/TLS 1
1893 specifications). Exception: When SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
1894 is set, we interpret this as a request to violate the specification
1895 (the worst that can happen is a handshake failure, and 'correct'
1896 behaviour would result in a handshake failure anyway).
1899 *) In SSL_CTX_add_session, take into account that there might be multiple
1900 SSL_SESSION structures with the same session ID (e.g. when two threads
1901 concurrently obtain them from an external cache).
1902 The internal cache can handle only one SSL_SESSION with a given ID,
1903 so if there's a conflict, we now throw out the old one to achieve
1907 *) Add OIDs for idea and blowfish in CBC mode. This will allow both
1908 to be used in PKCS#5 v2.0 and S/MIME. Also add checking to
1909 some routines that use cipher OIDs: some ciphers do not have OIDs
1910 defined and so they cannot be used for S/MIME and PKCS#5 v2.0 for
1914 *) Simplify the trust setting structure and code. Now we just have
1915 two sequences of OIDs for trusted and rejected settings. These will
1916 typically have values the same as the extended key usage extension
1917 and any application specific purposes.
1919 The trust checking code now has a default behaviour: it will just
1920 check for an object with the same NID as the passed id. Functions can
1921 be provided to override either the default behaviour or the behaviour
1922 for a given id. SSL client, server and email already have functions
1923 in place for compatibility: they check the NID and also return "trusted"
1924 if the certificate is self signed.
1927 *) Add d2i,i2d bio/fp functions for PrivateKey: these convert the
1928 traditional format into an EVP_PKEY structure.
1931 *) Add a password callback function PEM_cb() which either prompts for
1932 a password if usr_data is NULL or otherwise assumes it is a null
1933 terminated password. Allow passwords to be passed on command line
1934 environment or config files in a few more utilities.
1937 *) Add a bunch of DER and PEM functions to handle PKCS#8 format private
1938 keys. Add some short names for PKCS#8 PBE algorithms and allow them
1939 to be specified on the command line for the pkcs8 and pkcs12 utilities.
1940 Update documentation.
1943 *) Support for ASN1 "NULL" type. This could be handled before by using
1944 ASN1_TYPE but there wasn't any function that would try to read a NULL
1945 and produce an error if it couldn't. For compatibility we also have
1946 ASN1_NULL_new() and ASN1_NULL_free() functions but these are faked and
1947 don't allocate anything because they don't need to.
1950 *) Initial support for MacOS is now provided. Examine INSTALL.MacOS
1952 [Andy Polyakov, Roy Woods <roy@centicsystems.ca>]
1954 *) Rebuild of the memory allocation routines used by OpenSSL code and
1955 possibly others as well. The purpose is to make an interface that
1956 provide hooks so anyone can build a separate set of allocation and
1957 deallocation routines to be used by OpenSSL, for example memory
1958 pool implementations, or something else, which was previously hard
1959 since Malloc(), Realloc() and Free() were defined as macros having
1960 the values malloc, realloc and free, respectively (except for Win32
1961 compilations). The same is provided for memory debugging code.
1962 OpenSSL already comes with functionality to find memory leaks, but
1963 this gives people a chance to debug other memory problems.
1965 With these changes, a new set of functions and macros have appeared:
1967 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() [F]
1968 CRYPTO_get_mem_debug_functions() [F]
1969 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options() [F]
1970 CRYPTO_dbg_get_options() [F]
1971 CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() [M]
1973 The memory debug functions are NULL by default, unless the library
1974 is compiled with CRYPTO_MDEBUG or friends is defined. If someone
1975 wants to debug memory anyway, CRYPTO_malloc_debug_init() (which
1976 gives the standard debugging functions that come with OpenSSL) or
1977 CRYPTO_set_mem_debug_functions() (tells OpenSSL to use functions
1978 provided by the library user) must be used. When the standard
1979 debugging functions are used, CRYPTO_dbg_set_options can be used to
1980 request additional information:
1981 CRYPTO_dbg_set_options(V_CYRPTO_MDEBUG_xxx) corresponds to setting
1982 the CRYPTO_MDEBUG_xxx macro when compiling the library.
1984 Also, things like CRYPTO_set_mem_functions will always give the
1985 expected result (the new set of functions is used for allocation
1986 and deallocation) at all times, regardless of platform and compiler
1989 To finish it up, some functions that were never use in any other
1990 way than through macros have a new API and new semantic:
1993 CRYPTO_dbg_realloc()
1996 All macros of value have retained their old syntax.
1997 [Richard Levitte and Bodo Moeller]
1999 *) Some S/MIME fixes. The OID for SMIMECapabilities was wrong, the
2000 ordering of SMIMECapabilities wasn't in "strength order" and there
2001 was a missing NULL in the AlgorithmIdentifier for the SHA1 signature
2005 *) Some ASN1 types with illegal zero length encoding (INTEGER,
2006 ENUMERATED and OBJECT IDENTIFIER) choked the ASN1 routines.
2007 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>, modified by Steve Henson]
2009 *) Merge in my S/MIME library for OpenSSL. This provides a simple
2010 S/MIME API on top of the PKCS#7 code, a MIME parser (with enough
2011 functionality to handle multipart/signed properly) and a utility
2012 called 'smime' to call all this stuff. This is based on code I
2013 originally wrote for Celo who have kindly allowed it to be
2014 included in OpenSSL.
2017 *) Add variants des_set_key_checked and des_set_key_unchecked of
2018 des_set_key (aka des_key_sched). Global variable des_check_key
2019 decides which of these is called by des_set_key; this way
2020 des_check_key behaves as it always did, but applications and
2021 the library itself, which was buggy for des_check_key == 1,
2022 have a cleaner way to pick the version they need.
2025 *) New function PKCS12_newpass() which changes the password of a
2029 *) Modify X509_TRUST and X509_PURPOSE so it also uses a static and
2030 dynamic mix. In both cases the ids can be used as an index into the
2031 table. Also modified the X509_TRUST_add() and X509_PURPOSE_add()
2032 functions so they accept a list of the field values and the
2033 application doesn't need to directly manipulate the X509_TRUST
2037 *) Modify the ASN1_STRING_TABLE stuff so it also uses bsearch and doesn't
2041 *) Modify the way the V3 extension code looks up extensions. This now
2042 works in a similar way to the object code: we have some "standard"
2043 extensions in a static table which is searched with OBJ_bsearch()
2044 and the application can add dynamic ones if needed. The file
2045 crypto/x509v3/ext_dat.h now has the info: this file needs to be
2046 updated whenever a new extension is added to the core code and kept
2047 in ext_nid order. There is a simple program 'tabtest.c' which checks
2048 this. New extensions are not added too often so this file can readily
2049 be maintained manually.
2051 There are two big advantages in doing things this way. The extensions
2052 can be looked up immediately and no longer need to be "added" using
2053 X509V3_add_standard_extensions(): this function now does nothing.
2054 [Side note: I get *lots* of email saying the extension code doesn't
2055 work because people forget to call this function]
2056 Also no dynamic allocation is done unless new extensions are added:
2057 so if we don't add custom extensions there is no need to call
2058 X509V3_EXT_cleanup().
2061 *) Modify enc utility's salting as follows: make salting the default. Add a
2062 magic header, so unsalted files fail gracefully instead of just decrypting
2063 to garbage. This is because not salting is a big security hole, so people
2064 should be discouraged from doing it.
2067 *) Fixes and enhancements to the 'x509' utility. It allowed a message
2068 digest to be passed on the command line but it only used this
2069 parameter when signing a certificate. Modified so all relevant
2070 operations are affected by the digest parameter including the
2071 -fingerprint and -x509toreq options. Also -x509toreq choked if a
2072 DSA key was used because it didn't fix the digest.
2075 *) Initial certificate chain verify code. Currently tests the untrusted
2076 certificates for consistency with the verify purpose (which is set
2077 when the X509_STORE_CTX structure is set up) and checks the pathlength.
2079 There is a NO_CHAIN_VERIFY compilation option to keep the old behaviour:
2080 this is because it will reject chains with invalid extensions whereas
2081 every previous version of OpenSSL and SSLeay made no checks at all.
2083 Trust code: checks the root CA for the relevant trust settings. Trust
2084 settings have an initial value consistent with the verify purpose: e.g.
2085 if the verify purpose is for SSL client use it expects the CA to be
2086 trusted for SSL client use. However the default value can be changed to
2087 permit custom trust settings: one example of this would be to only trust
2088 certificates from a specific "secure" set of CAs.
2090 Also added X509_STORE_CTX_new() and X509_STORE_CTX_free() functions
2091 which should be used for version portability: especially since the
2092 verify structure is likely to change more often now.
2094 SSL integration. Add purpose and trust to SSL_CTX and SSL and functions
2095 to set them. If not set then assume SSL clients will verify SSL servers
2098 Two new options to the verify program: -untrusted allows a set of
2099 untrusted certificates to be passed in and -purpose which sets the
2100 intended purpose of the certificate. If a purpose is set then the
2101 new chain verify code is used to check extension consistency.
2104 *) Support for the authority information access extension.
2107 *) Modify RSA and DSA PEM read routines to transparently handle
2108 PKCS#8 format private keys. New *_PUBKEY_* functions that handle
2109 public keys in a format compatible with certificate
2110 SubjectPublicKeyInfo structures. Unfortunately there were already
2111 functions called *_PublicKey_* which used various odd formats so
2112 these are retained for compatibility: however the DSA variants were
2113 never in a public release so they have been deleted. Changed dsa/rsa
2114 utilities to handle the new format: note no releases ever handled public
2115 keys so we should be OK.
2117 The primary motivation for this change is to avoid the same fiasco
2118 that dogs private keys: there are several incompatible private key
2119 formats some of which are standard and some OpenSSL specific and
2120 require various evil hacks to allow partial transparent handling and
2121 even then it doesn't work with DER formats. Given the option anything
2122 other than PKCS#8 should be dumped: but the other formats have to
2123 stay in the name of compatibility.
2125 With public keys and the benefit of hindsight one standard format
2126 is used which works with EVP_PKEY, RSA or DSA structures: though
2127 it clearly returns an error if you try to read the wrong kind of key.
2129 Added a -pubkey option to the 'x509' utility to output the public key.
2130 Also rename the EVP_PKEY_get_*() to EVP_PKEY_rget_*()
2131 (renamed to EVP_PKEY_get1_*() in the OpenSSL 0.9.5 release) and add
2132 EVP_PKEY_rset_*() functions (renamed to EVP_PKEY_set1_*())
2133 that do the same as the EVP_PKEY_assign_*() except they up the
2134 reference count of the added key (they don't "swallow" the
2138 *) Fixes to crypto/x509/by_file.c the code to read in certificates and
2139 CRLs would fail if the file contained no certificates or no CRLs:
2140 added a new function to read in both types and return the number
2141 read: this means that if none are read it will be an error. The
2142 DER versions of the certificate and CRL reader would always fail
2143 because it isn't possible to mix certificates and CRLs in DER format
2144 without choking one or the other routine. Changed this to just read
2145 a certificate: this is the best we can do. Also modified the code
2146 in apps/verify.c to take notice of return codes: it was previously
2147 attempting to read in certificates from NULL pointers and ignoring
2148 any errors: this is one reason why the cert and CRL reader seemed
2149 to work. It doesn't check return codes from the default certificate
2150 routines: these may well fail if the certificates aren't installed.
2153 *) Code to support otherName option in GeneralName.
2156 *) First update to verify code. Change the verify utility
2157 so it warns if it is passed a self signed certificate:
2158 for consistency with the normal behaviour. X509_verify
2159 has been modified to it will now verify a self signed
2160 certificate if *exactly* the same certificate appears
2161 in the store: it was previously impossible to trust a
2162 single self signed certificate. This means that:
2163 openssl verify ss.pem
2164 now gives a warning about a self signed certificate but
2165 openssl verify -CAfile ss.pem ss.pem
2169 *) For servers, store verify_result in SSL_SESSION data structure
2170 (and add it to external session representation).
2171 This is needed when client certificate verifications fails,
2172 but an application-provided verification callback (set by
2173 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback) allows accepting the session
2174 anyway (i.e. leaves x509_store_ctx->error != X509_V_OK
2175 but returns 1): When the session is reused, we have to set
2176 ssl->verify_result to the appropriate error code to avoid
2178 [Bodo Moeller, problem pointed out by Lutz Jaenicke]
2180 *) Fix a bug in the new PKCS#7 code: it didn't consider the
2181 case in PKCS7_dataInit() where the signed PKCS7 structure
2182 didn't contain any existing data because it was being created.
2183 [Po-Cheng Chen <pocheng@nst.com.tw>, slightly modified by Steve Henson]
2185 *) Add a salt to the key derivation routines in enc.c. This
2186 forms the first 8 bytes of the encrypted file. Also add a
2187 -S option to allow a salt to be input on the command line.
2190 *) New function X509_cmp(). Oddly enough there wasn't a function
2191 to compare two certificates. We do this by working out the SHA1
2192 hash and comparing that. X509_cmp() will be needed by the trust
2196 *) SSL_get1_session() is like SSL_get_session(), but increments
2197 the reference count in the SSL_SESSION returned.
2198 [Geoff Thorpe <geoff@eu.c2.net>]
2200 *) Fix for 'req': it was adding a null to request attributes.
2201 Also change the X509_LOOKUP and X509_INFO code to handle
2202 certificate auxiliary information.
2205 *) Add support for 40 and 64 bit RC2 and RC4 algorithms: document
2209 *) Add the possibility to add extra information to the memory leak
2210 detecting output, to form tracebacks, showing from where each
2211 allocation was originated: CRYPTO_push_info("constant string") adds
2212 the string plus current file name and line number to a per-thread
2213 stack, CRYPTO_pop_info() does the obvious, CRYPTO_remove_all_info()
2214 is like calling CYRPTO_pop_info() until the stack is empty.
2215 Also updated memory leak detection code to be multi-thread-safe.
2218 *) Add options -text and -noout to pkcs7 utility and delete the
2219 encryption options which never did anything. Update docs.
2222 *) Add options to some of the utilities to allow the pass phrase
2223 to be included on either the command line (not recommended on
2224 OSes like Unix) or read from the environment. Update the
2225 manpages and fix a few bugs.
2228 *) Add a few manpages for some of the openssl commands.
2231 *) Fix the -revoke option in ca. It was freeing up memory twice,
2232 leaking and not finding already revoked certificates.
2235 *) Extensive changes to support certificate auxiliary information.
2236 This involves the use of X509_CERT_AUX structure and X509_AUX
2237 functions. An X509_AUX function such as PEM_read_X509_AUX()
2238 can still read in a certificate file in the usual way but it
2239 will also read in any additional "auxiliary information". By
2240 doing things this way a fair degree of compatibility can be
2241 retained: existing certificates can have this information added
2242 using the new 'x509' options.
2244 Current auxiliary information includes an "alias" and some trust
2245 settings. The trust settings will ultimately be used in enhanced
2246 certificate chain verification routines: currently a certificate
2247 can only be trusted if it is self signed and then it is trusted
2251 *) Fix assembler for Alpha (tested only on DEC OSF not Linux or *BSD).
2252 The problem was that one of the replacement routines had not been working
2253 since SSLeay releases. For now the offending routine has been replaced
2254 with non-optimised assembler. Even so, this now gives around 95%
2255 performance improvement for 1024 bit RSA signs.
2258 *) Hack to fix PKCS#7 decryption when used with some unorthodox RC2
2259 handling. Most clients have the effective key size in bits equal to
2260 the key length in bits: so a 40 bit RC2 key uses a 40 bit (5 byte) key.
2261 A few however don't do this and instead use the size of the decrypted key
2262 to determine the RC2 key length and the AlgorithmIdentifier to determine
2263 the effective key length. In this case the effective key length can still
2264 be 40 bits but the key length can be 168 bits for example. This is fixed
2265 by manually forcing an RC2 key into the EVP_PKEY structure because the
2266 EVP code can't currently handle unusual RC2 key sizes: it always assumes
2267 the key length and effective key length are equal.
2270 *) Add a bunch of functions that should simplify the creation of
2271 X509_NAME structures. Now you should be able to do:
2272 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, "Steve", -1, -1, 0);
2273 and have it automatically work out the correct field type and fill in
2274 the structures. The more adventurous can try:
2275 X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm, field, MBSTRING_UTF8, str, -1, -1, 0);
2276 and it will (hopefully) work out the correct multibyte encoding.
2279 *) Change the 'req' utility to use the new field handling and multibyte
2280 copy routines. Before the DN field creation was handled in an ad hoc
2281 way in req, ca, and x509 which was rather broken and didn't support
2282 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings. Since some software doesn't implement
2283 BMPStrings or UTF8Strings yet, they can be enabled using the config file
2284 using the dirstring_type option. See the new comment in the default
2285 openssl.cnf for more info.
2288 *) Make crypto/rand/md_rand.c more robust:
2289 - Assure unique random numbers after fork().
2290 - Make sure that concurrent threads access the global counter and
2291 md serializably so that we never lose entropy in them
2292 or use exactly the same state in multiple threads.
2293 Access to the large state is not always serializable because
2294 the additional locking could be a performance killer, and
2295 md should be large enough anyway.
2298 *) New file apps/app_rand.c with commonly needed functionality
2299 for handling the random seed file.
2301 Use the random seed file in some applications that previously did not:
2303 dsaparam -genkey (which also ignored its '-rand' option),
2306 x509 (when signing).
2307 Except on systems with /dev/urandom, it is crucial to have a random
2308 seed file at least for key creation, DSA signing, and for DH exchanges;
2309 for RSA signatures we could do without one.
2311 gendh and gendsa (unlike genrsa) used to read only the first byte
2312 of each file listed in the '-rand' option. The function as previously
2313 found in genrsa is now in app_rand.c and is used by all programs
2314 that support '-rand'.
2317 *) In RAND_write_file, use mode 0600 for creating files;
2318 don't just chmod when it may be too late.
2321 *) Report an error from X509_STORE_load_locations
2322 when X509_LOOKUP_load_file or X509_LOOKUP_add_dir failed.
2325 *) New function ASN1_mbstring_copy() this copies a string in either
2326 ASCII, Unicode, Universal (4 bytes per character) or UTF8 format
2327 into an ASN1_STRING type. A mask of permissible types is passed
2328 and it chooses the "minimal" type to use or an error if not type
2332 *) Add function equivalents to the various macros in asn1.h. The old
2333 macros are retained with an M_ prefix. Code inside the library can
2334 use the M_ macros. External code (including the openssl utility)
2335 should *NOT* in order to be "shared library friendly".
2338 *) Add various functions that can check a certificate's extensions
2339 to see if it usable for various purposes such as SSL client,
2340 server or S/MIME and CAs of these types. This is currently
2341 VERY EXPERIMENTAL but will ultimately be used for certificate chain
2342 verification. Also added a -purpose flag to x509 utility to
2343 print out all the purposes.
2346 *) Add a CRYPTO_EX_DATA to X509 certificate structure and associated
2350 *) New X509V3_{X509,CRL,REVOKED}_get_d2i() functions. These will search
2351 for, obtain and decode and extension and obtain its critical flag.
2352 This allows all the necessary extension code to be handled in a
2353 single function call.
2356 *) RC4 tune-up featuring 30-40% performance improvement on most RISC
2357 platforms. See crypto/rc4/rc4_enc.c for further details.
2360 *) New -noout option to asn1parse. This causes no output to be produced
2361 its main use is when combined with -strparse and -out to extract data
2362 from a file (which may not be in ASN.1 format).
2365 *) Fix for pkcs12 program. It was hashing an invalid certificate pointer
2366 when producing the local key id.
2367 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
2369 *) New option -dhparam in s_server. This allows a DH parameter file to be
2370 stated explicitly. If it is not stated then it tries the first server
2371 certificate file. The previous behaviour hard coded the filename
2375 *) Add -pubin and -pubout options to the rsa and dsa commands. These allow
2376 a public key to be input or output. For example:
2377 openssl rsa -in key.pem -pubout -out pubkey.pem
2378 Also added necessary DSA public key functions to handle this.
2381 *) Fix so PKCS7_dataVerify() doesn't crash if no certificates are contained
2382 in the message. This was handled by allowing
2383 X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial() to tolerate a NULL passed to it.
2384 [Steve Henson, reported by Sampo Kellomaki <sampo@mail.neuronio.pt>]
2386 *) Fix for bug in d2i_ASN1_bytes(): other ASN1 functions add an extra null
2387 to the end of the strings whereas this didn't. This would cause problems
2388 if strings read with d2i_ASN1_bytes() were later modified.
2389 [Steve Henson, reported by Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
2391 *) Fix for base64 decode bug. When a base64 bio reads only one line of
2392 data and it contains EOF it will end up returning an error. This is
2393 caused by input 46 bytes long. The cause is due to the way base64
2394 BIOs find the start of base64 encoded data. They do this by trying a
2395 trial decode on each line until they find one that works. When they
2396 do a flag is set and it starts again knowing it can pass all the
2397 data directly through the decoder. Unfortunately it doesn't reset
2398 the context it uses. This means that if EOF is reached an attempt
2399 is made to pass two EOFs through the context and this causes the
2400 resulting error. This can also cause other problems as well. As is
2401 usual with these problems it takes *ages* to find and the fix is
2402 trivial: move one line.
2403 [Steve Henson, reported by ian@uns.ns.ac.yu (Ivan Nejgebauer) ]
2405 *) Ugly workaround to get s_client and s_server working under Windows. The
2406 old code wouldn't work because it needed to select() on sockets and the
2407 tty (for keypresses and to see if data could be written). Win32 only
2408 supports select() on sockets so we select() with a 1s timeout on the
2409 sockets and then see if any characters are waiting to be read, if none
2410 are present then we retry, we also assume we can always write data to
2411 the tty. This isn't nice because the code then blocks until we've
2412 received a complete line of data and it is effectively polling the
2413 keyboard at 1s intervals: however it's quite a bit better than not
2414 working at all :-) A dedicated Windows application might handle this
2415 with an event loop for example.
2418 *) Enhance RSA_METHOD structure. Now there are two extra methods, rsa_sign
2419 and rsa_verify. When the RSA_FLAGS_SIGN_VER option is set these functions
2420 will be called when RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() are used. This is useful
2421 if rsa_pub_dec() and rsa_priv_enc() equivalents are not available.
2422 For this to work properly RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt()
2423 should *not* be used: RSA_sign() and RSA_verify() must be used instead.
2424 This necessitated the support of an extra signature type NID_md5_sha1
2425 for SSL signatures and modifications to the SSL library to use it instead
2426 of calling RSA_public_decrypt() and RSA_private_encrypt().
2429 *) Add new -verify -CAfile and -CApath options to the crl program, these
2430 will lookup a CRL issuers certificate and verify the signature in a
2431 similar way to the verify program. Tidy up the crl program so it
2432 no longer accesses structures directly. Make the ASN1 CRL parsing a bit
2433 less strict. It will now permit CRL extensions even if it is not
2434 a V2 CRL: this will allow it to tolerate some broken CRLs.
2437 *) Initialize all non-automatic variables each time one of the openssl
2438 sub-programs is started (this is necessary as they may be started
2439 multiple times from the "OpenSSL>" prompt).
2440 [Lennart Bang, Bodo Moeller]
2442 *) Preliminary compilation option RSA_NULL which disables RSA crypto without
2443 removing all other RSA functionality (this is what NO_RSA does). This
2444 is so (for example) those in the US can disable those operations covered
2445 by the RSA patent while allowing storage and parsing of RSA keys and RSA
2449 *) Non-copying interface to BIO pairs.
2450 (still largely untested)
2453 *) New function ANS1_tag2str() to convert an ASN1 tag to a descriptive
2454 ASCII string. This was handled independently in various places before.
2457 *) New functions UTF8_getc() and UTF8_putc() that parse and generate
2458 UTF8 strings a character at a time.
2461 *) Use client_version from client hello to select the protocol
2462 (s23_srvr.c) and for RSA client key exchange verification
2463 (s3_srvr.c), as required by the SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 specifications.
2466 *) Add various utility functions to handle SPKACs, these were previously
2467 handled by poking round in the structure internals. Added new function
2468 NETSCAPE_SPKI_print() to print out SPKAC and a new utility 'spkac' to
2469 print, verify and generate SPKACs. Based on an original idea from
2470 Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@comune.modena.it> but extensively modified.
2473 *) RIPEMD160 is operational on all platforms and is back in 'make test'.
2476 *) Allow the config file extension section to be overwritten on the
2477 command line. Based on an original idea from Massimiliano Pala
2478 <madwolf@comune.modena.it>. The new option is called -extensions
2479 and can be applied to ca, req and x509. Also -reqexts to override
2480 the request extensions in req and -crlexts to override the crl extensions
2484 *) Add new feature to the SPKAC handling in ca. Now you can include
2485 the same field multiple times by preceding it by "XXXX." for example:
2488 this is the same syntax as used in the req config file.
2491 *) Allow certificate extensions to be added to certificate requests. These
2492 are specified in a 'req_extensions' option of the req section of the
2493 config file. They can be printed out with the -text option to req but
2494 are otherwise ignored at present.
2497 *) Fix a horrible bug in enc_read() in crypto/evp/bio_enc.c: if the first
2498 data read consists of only the final block it would not decrypted because
2499 EVP_CipherUpdate() would correctly report zero bytes had been decrypted.
2500 A misplaced 'break' also meant the decrypted final block might not be
2501 copied until the next read.
2504 *) Initial support for DH_METHOD. Again based on RSA_METHOD. Also added
2505 a few extra parameters to the DH structure: these will be useful if
2506 for example we want the value of 'q' or implement X9.42 DH.
2509 *) Initial support for DSA_METHOD. This is based on the RSA_METHOD and
2510 provides hooks that allow the default DSA functions or functions on a
2511 "per key" basis to be replaced. This allows hardware acceleration and
2512 hardware key storage to be handled without major modification to the
2513 library. Also added low level modexp hooks and CRYPTO_EX structure and
2514 associated functions.
2517 *) Add a new flag to memory BIOs, BIO_FLAG_MEM_RDONLY. This marks the BIO
2518 as "read only": it can't be written to and the buffer it points to will
2519 not be freed. Reading from a read only BIO is much more efficient than
2520 a normal memory BIO. This was added because there are several times when
2521 an area of memory needs to be read from a BIO. The previous method was
2522 to create a memory BIO and write the data to it, this results in two
2523 copies of the data and an O(n^2) reading algorithm. There is a new
2524 function BIO_new_mem_buf() which creates a read only memory BIO from
2525 an area of memory. Also modified the PKCS#7 routines to use read only
2529 *) Bugfix: ssl23_get_client_hello did not work properly when called in
2530 state SSL23_ST_SR_CLNT_HELLO_B, i.e. when the first 7 bytes of
2531 a SSLv2-compatible client hello for SSLv3 or TLSv1 could be read,
2532 but a retry condition occured while trying to read the rest.
2535 *) The PKCS7_ENC_CONTENT_new() function was setting the content type as
2536 NID_pkcs7_encrypted by default: this was wrong since this should almost
2537 always be NID_pkcs7_data. Also modified the PKCS7_set_type() to handle
2538 the encrypted data type: this is a more sensible place to put it and it
2539 allows the PKCS#12 code to be tidied up that duplicated this
2543 *) Changed obj_dat.pl script so it takes its input and output files on
2544 the command line. This should avoid shell escape redirection problems
2548 *) Initial support for certificate extension requests, these are included
2549 in things like Xenroll certificate requests. Included functions to allow
2550 extensions to be obtained and added.
2553 *) -crlf option to s_client and s_server for sending newlines as
2554 CRLF (as required by many protocols).
2557 Changes between 0.9.3a and 0.9.4 [09 Aug 1999]
2559 *) Install libRSAglue.a when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
2560 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2562 *) A few more ``#ifndef NO_FP_API / #endif'' pairs for consistency.
2563 [Andrija Antonijevic <TheAntony2@bigfoot.com>]
2565 *) Fix -startdate and -enddate (which was missing) arguments to 'ca'
2569 *) New function DSA_dup_DH, which duplicates DSA parameters/keys as
2570 DH parameters/keys (q is lost during that conversion, but the resulting
2571 DH parameters contain its length).
2573 For 1024-bit p, DSA_generate_parameters followed by DSA_dup_DH is
2574 much faster than DH_generate_parameters (which creates parameters
2575 where p = 2*q + 1), and also the smaller q makes DH computations
2576 much more efficient (160-bit exponentiation instead of 1024-bit
2577 exponentiation); so this provides a convenient way to support DHE
2578 ciphersuites in SSL/TLS servers (see ssl/ssltest.c). It is of
2579 utter importance to use
2580 SSL_CTX_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
2582 SSL_set_options(s_ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
2583 when such DH parameters are used, because otherwise small subgroup
2584 attacks may become possible!
2587 *) Avoid memory leak in i2d_DHparams.
2590 *) Allow the -k option to be used more than once in the enc program:
2591 this allows the same encrypted message to be read by multiple recipients.
2594 *) New function OBJ_obj2txt(buf, buf_len, a, no_name), this converts
2595 an ASN1_OBJECT to a text string. If the "no_name" parameter is set then
2596 it will always use the numerical form of the OID, even if it has a short
2600 *) Added an extra RSA flag: RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY. Previously the rsa_mod_exp
2601 method only got called if p,q,dmp1,dmq1,iqmp components were present,
2602 otherwise bn_mod_exp was called. In the case of hardware keys for example
2603 no private key components need be present and it might store extra data
2604 in the RSA structure, which cannot be accessed from bn_mod_exp.
2605 By setting RSA_FLAG_EXT_PKEY rsa_mod_exp will always be called for
2606 private key operations.
2609 *) Added support for SPARC Linux.
2612 *) pem_password_cb function type incompatibly changed from
2613 typedef int pem_password_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag);
2615 ....(char *buf, int size, int rwflag, void *userdata);
2616 so that applications can pass data to their callbacks:
2617 The PEM[_ASN1]_{read,write}... functions and macros now take an
2618 additional void * argument, which is just handed through whenever
2619 the password callback is called.
2620 [Damien Miller <dmiller@ilogic.com.au>; tiny changes by Bodo Moeller]
2622 New function SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata.
2624 Compatibility note: As many C implementations push function arguments
2625 onto the stack in reverse order, the new library version is likely to
2626 interoperate with programs that have been compiled with the old
2627 pem_password_cb definition (PEM_whatever takes some data that
2628 happens to be on the stack as its last argument, and the callback
2629 just ignores this garbage); but there is no guarantee whatsoever that
2632 *) The -DPLATFORM="\"$(PLATFORM)\"" definition and the similar -DCFLAGS=...
2633 (both in crypto/Makefile.ssl for use by crypto/cversion.c) caused
2634 problems not only on Windows, but also on some Unix platforms.
2635 To avoid problematic command lines, these definitions are now in an
2636 auto-generated file crypto/buildinf.h (created by crypto/Makefile.ssl
2637 for standard "make" builds, by util/mk1mf.pl for "mk1mf" builds).
2640 *) MIPS III/IV assembler module is reimplemented.
2643 *) More DES library cleanups: remove references to srand/rand and
2644 delete an unused file.
2647 *) Add support for the the free Netwide assembler (NASM) under Win32,
2648 since not many people have MASM (ml) and it can be hard to obtain.
2649 This is currently experimental but it seems to work OK and pass all
2650 the tests. Check out INSTALL.W32 for info.
2653 *) Fix memory leaks in s3_clnt.c: All non-anonymous SSL3/TLS1 connections
2654 without temporary keys kept an extra copy of the server key,
2655 and connections with temporary keys did not free everything in case
2659 *) New function RSA_check_key and new openssl rsa option -check
2660 for verifying the consistency of RSA keys.
2661 [Ulf Moeller, Bodo Moeller]
2663 *) Various changes to make Win32 compile work:
2664 1. Casts to avoid "loss of data" warnings in p5_crpt2.c
2665 2. Change unsigned int to int in b_dump.c to avoid "signed/unsigned
2666 comparison" warnings.
2667 3. Add sk_<TYPE>_sort to DEF file generator and do make update.
2670 *) Add a debugging option to PKCS#5 v2 key generation function: when
2671 you #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 passwords, salts, iteration counts and
2672 derived keys are printed to stderr.
2675 *) Copy the flags in ASN1_STRING_dup().
2676 [Roman E. Pavlov <pre@mo.msk.ru>]
2678 *) The x509 application mishandled signing requests containing DSA
2679 keys when the signing key was also DSA and the parameters didn't match.
2681 It was supposed to omit the parameters when they matched the signing key:
2682 the verifying software was then supposed to automatically use the CA's
2683 parameters if they were absent from the end user certificate.
2685 Omitting parameters is no longer recommended. The test was also
2686 the wrong way round! This was probably due to unusual behaviour in
2687 EVP_cmp_parameters() which returns 1 if the parameters match.
2688 This meant that parameters were omitted when they *didn't* match and
2689 the certificate was useless. Certificates signed with 'ca' didn't have
2691 [Steve Henson, reported by Doug Erickson <Doug.Erickson@Part.NET>]
2693 *) Memory leak checking (-DCRYPTO_MDEBUG) had some problems.
2694 The interface is as follows:
2695 Applications can use
2696 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON) aka MemCheck_start(),
2697 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_OFF) aka MemCheck_stop();
2698 "off" is now the default.
2699 The library internally uses
2700 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_DISABLE) aka MemCheck_off(),
2701 CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ENABLE) aka MemCheck_on()
2702 to disable memory-checking temporarily.
2704 Some inconsistent states that previously were possible (and were
2705 even the default) are now avoided.
2707 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_TIME is new and additionally stores the current time
2708 with each memory chunk allocated; this is occasionally more helpful
2709 than just having a counter.
2711 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_THREAD is also new and adds the thread ID.
2713 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG_ALL enables all of the above, plus any future
2717 *) Introduce "mode" for SSL structures (with defaults in SSL_CTX),
2718 which largely parallels "options", but is for changing API behaviour,
2719 whereas "options" are about protocol behaviour.
2720 Initial "mode" flags are:
2722 SSL_MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE Allow SSL_write to report success when
2723 a single record has been written.
2724 SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER Don't insist that SSL_write
2725 retries use the same buffer location.
2726 (But all of the contents must be
2730 *) Bugfix: SSL_set_mode ignored its parameter, only SSL_CTX_set_mode
2733 *) Fix problems with no-hmac etc.
2734 [Ulf Möller, pointed out by Brian Wellington <bwelling@tislabs.com>]
2736 *) New functions RSA_get_default_method(), RSA_set_method() and
2737 RSA_get_method(). These allows replacement of RSA_METHODs without having
2738 to mess around with the internals of an RSA structure.
2741 *) Fix memory leaks in DSA_do_sign and DSA_is_prime.
2742 Also really enable memory leak checks in openssl.c and in some
2744 [Chad C. Mulligan, Bodo Moeller]
2746 *) Fix a bug in d2i_ASN1_INTEGER() and i2d_ASN1_INTEGER() which can mess
2747 up the length of negative integers. This has now been simplified to just
2748 store the length when it is first determined and use it later, rather
2749 than trying to keep track of where data is copied and updating it to
2751 [Steve Henson, reported by Brien Wheeler
2752 <bwheeler@authentica-security.com>]
2754 *) Add a new function PKCS7_signatureVerify. This allows the verification
2755 of a PKCS#7 signature but with the signing certificate passed to the
2756 function itself. This contrasts with PKCS7_dataVerify which assumes the
2757 certificate is present in the PKCS#7 structure. This isn't always the
2758 case: certificates can be omitted from a PKCS#7 structure and be
2759 distributed by "out of band" means (such as a certificate database).
2762 *) Complete the PEM_* macros with DECLARE_PEM versions to replace the
2763 function prototypes in pem.h, also change util/mkdef.pl to add the
2764 necessary function names.
2767 *) mk1mf.pl (used by Windows builds) did not properly read the
2768 options set by Configure in the top level Makefile, and Configure
2769 was not even able to write more than one option correctly.
2770 Fixed, now "no-idea no-rc5 -DCRYPTO_MDEBUG" etc. works as intended.
2773 *) New functions CONF_load_bio() and CONF_load_fp() to allow a config
2774 file to be loaded from a BIO or FILE pointer. The BIO version will
2775 for example allow memory BIOs to contain config info.
2778 *) New function "CRYPTO_num_locks" that returns CRYPTO_NUM_LOCKS.
2779 Whoever hopes to achieve shared-library compatibility across versions
2780 must use this, not the compile-time macro.
2781 (Exercise 0.9.4: Which is the minimum library version required by
2783 Note: All this applies only to multi-threaded programs, others don't
2787 *) Add missing case to s3_clnt.c state machine -- one of the new SSL tests
2788 through a BIO pair triggered the default case, i.e.
2789 SSLerr(...,SSL_R_UNKNOWN_STATE).
2792 *) New "BIO pair" concept (crypto/bio/bss_bio.c) so that applications
2793 can use the SSL library even if none of the specific BIOs is
2797 *) Fix a bug in i2d_DSAPublicKey() which meant it returned the wrong value
2798 for the encoded length.
2799 [Jeon KyoungHo <khjeon@sds.samsung.co.kr>]
2801 *) Add initial documentation of the X509V3 functions.
2804 *) Add a new pair of functions PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey() and
2805 PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey() that are equivalent to
2806 PEM_write_PrivateKey() and PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() but use the more
2807 secure PKCS#8 private key format with a high iteration count.
2810 *) Fix determination of Perl interpreter: A perl or perl5
2811 _directory_ in $PATH was also accepted as the interpreter.
2812 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
2814 *) Fix demos/sign/sign.c: well there wasn't anything strictly speaking
2815 wrong with it but it was very old and did things like calling
2816 PEM_ASN1_read() directly and used MD5 for the hash not to mention some
2820 *) Fix demos/selfsign.c: it used obsolete and deleted functions, changed
2821 to use the new extension code.
2824 *) Implement the PEM_read/PEM_write functions in crypto/pem/pem_all.c
2825 with macros. This should make it easier to change their form, add extra
2826 arguments etc. Fix a few PEM prototypes which didn't have cipher as a
2830 *) Add to configuration table a new entry that can specify an alternative
2831 name for unistd.h (for pre-POSIX systems); we need this for NeXTstep,
2832 according to Mark Crispin <MRC@Panda.COM>.
2836 *) DES CBC did not update the IV. Weird.
2839 des_cbc_encrypt does not update the IV, but des_ncbc_encrypt does.
2840 Changing the behaviour of the former might break existing programs --
2841 where IV updating is needed, des_ncbc_encrypt can be used.
2844 *) When bntest is run from "make test" it drives bc to check its
2845 calculations, as well as internally checking them. If an internal check
2846 fails, it needs to cause bc to give a non-zero result or make test carries
2847 on without noticing the failure. Fixed.
2850 *) DES library cleanups.
2853 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 PBE algorithms. This will permit PKCS#8 to be
2854 used with any cipher unlike PKCS#5 v1.5 which can at most handle 64 bit
2855 ciphers. NOTE: although the key derivation function has been verified
2856 against some published test vectors it has not been extensively tested
2857 yet. Added a -v2 "cipher" option to pkcs8 application to allow the use
2861 *) Instead of "mkdir -p", which is not fully portable, use new
2862 Perl script "util/mkdir-p.pl".
2865 *) Rewrite the way password based encryption (PBE) is handled. It used to
2866 assume that the ASN1 AlgorithmIdentifier parameter was a PBEParameter
2867 structure. This was true for the PKCS#5 v1.5 and PKCS#12 PBE algorithms
2868 but doesn't apply to PKCS#5 v2.0 where it can be something else. Now
2869 the 'parameter' field of the AlgorithmIdentifier is passed to the
2870 underlying key generation function so it must do its own ASN1 parsing.
2871 This has also changed the EVP_PBE_CipherInit() function which now has a
2872 'parameter' argument instead of literal salt and iteration count values
2873 and the function EVP_PBE_ALGOR_CipherInit() has been deleted.
2876 *) Support for PKCS#5 v1.5 compatible password based encryption algorithms
2877 and PKCS#8 functionality. New 'pkcs8' application linked to openssl.
2878 Needed to change the PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY value which was just "PRIVATE
2879 KEY" because this clashed with PKCS#8 unencrypted string. Since this
2880 value was just used as a "magic string" and not used directly its
2881 value doesn't matter.
2884 *) Introduce some semblance of const correctness to BN. Shame C doesn't
2888 *) "linux-sparc64" configuration (ultrapenguin).
2889 [Ray Miller <ray.miller@oucs.ox.ac.uk>]
2890 "linux-sparc" configuration.
2891 [Christian Forster <fo@hawo.stw.uni-erlangen.de>]
2893 *) config now generates no-xxx options for missing ciphers.
2896 *) Support the EBCDIC character set (work in progress).
2897 File ebcdic.c not yet included because it has a different license.
2898 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
2900 *) Support BS2000/OSD-POSIX.
2901 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>]
2903 *) Make callbacks for key generation use void * instead of char *.
2906 *) Make S/MIME samples compile (not yet tested).
2909 *) Additional typesafe stacks.
2912 *) New configuration variants "bsdi-elf-gcc" (BSD/OS 4.x).
2916 Changes between 0.9.3 and 0.9.3a [29 May 1999]
2918 *) New configuration variant "sco5-gcc".
2920 *) Updated some demos.
2921 [Sean O Riordain, Wade Scholine]
2923 *) Add missing BIO_free at exit of pkcs12 application.
2926 *) Fix memory leak in conf.c.
2929 *) Updates for Win32 to assembler version of MD5.
2932 *) Set #! path to perl in apps/der_chop to where we found it
2933 instead of using a fixed path.
2936 *) SHA library changes for irix64-mips4-cc.
2939 *) Improvements for VMS support.
2943 Changes between 0.9.2b and 0.9.3 [24 May 1999]
2945 *) Bignum library bug fix. IRIX 6 passes "make test" now!
2946 This also avoids the problems with SC4.2 and unpatched SC5.
2947 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2949 *) New functions sk_num, sk_value and sk_set to replace the previous macros.
2950 These are required because of the typesafe stack would otherwise break
2951 existing code. If old code used a structure member which used to be STACK
2952 and is now STACK_OF (for example cert in a PKCS7_SIGNED structure) with
2953 sk_num or sk_value it would produce an error because the num, data members
2954 are not present in STACK_OF. Now it just produces a warning. sk_set
2955 replaces the old method of assigning a value to sk_value
2956 (e.g. sk_value(x, i) = y) which the library used in a few cases. Any code
2957 that does this will no longer work (and should use sk_set instead) but
2958 this could be regarded as a "questionable" behaviour anyway.
2961 *) Fix most of the other PKCS#7 bugs. The "experimental" code can now
2962 correctly handle encrypted S/MIME data.
2965 *) Change type of various DES function arguments from des_cblock
2966 (which means, in function argument declarations, pointer to char)
2967 to des_cblock * (meaning pointer to array with 8 char elements),
2968 which allows the compiler to do more typechecking; it was like
2969 that back in SSLeay, but with lots of ugly casts.
2971 Introduce new type const_des_cblock.
2974 *) Reorganise the PKCS#7 library and get rid of some of the more obvious
2975 problems: find RecipientInfo structure that matches recipient certificate
2976 and initialise the ASN1 structures properly based on passed cipher.
2979 *) Belatedly make the BN tests actually check the results.
2982 *) Fix the encoding and decoding of negative ASN1 INTEGERS and conversion
2983 to and from BNs: it was completely broken. New compilation option
2984 NEG_PUBKEY_BUG to allow for some broken certificates that encode public
2985 key elements as negative integers.
2988 *) Reorganize and speed up MD5.
2989 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
2992 [Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>]
2994 *) New option -out to asn1parse to allow the parsed structure to be
2995 output to a file. This is most useful when combined with the -strparse
2996 option to examine the output of things like OCTET STRINGS.
2999 *) Make SSL library a little more fool-proof by not requiring any longer
3000 that SSL_set_{accept,connect}_state be called before
3001 SSL_{accept,connect} may be used (SSL_set_..._state is omitted
3002 in many applications because usually everything *appeared* to work as
3003 intended anyway -- now it really works as intended).
3006 *) Move openssl.cnf out of lib/.
3009 *) Fix various things to let OpenSSL even pass ``egcc -pipe -O2 -Wall
3010 -Wshadow -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wmissing-prototypes
3011 -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Winline'' with EGCS 1.1.2+
3012 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3014 *) Various fixes to the EVP and PKCS#7 code. It may now be able to
3015 handle PKCS#7 enveloped data properly.
3016 [Sebastian Akerman <sak@parallelconsulting.com>, modified by Steve]
3018 *) Create a duplicate of the SSL_CTX's CERT in SSL_new instead of
3019 copying pointers. The cert_st handling is changed by this in
3020 various ways (and thus what used to be known as ctx->default_cert
3021 is now called ctx->cert, since we don't resort to s->ctx->[default_]cert
3022 any longer when s->cert does not give us what we need).
3023 ssl_cert_instantiate becomes obsolete by this change.
3024 As soon as we've got the new code right (possibly it already is?),
3025 we have solved a couple of bugs of the earlier code where s->cert
3026 was used as if it could not have been shared with other SSL structures.
3028 Note that using the SSL API in certain dirty ways now will result
3029 in different behaviour than observed with earlier library versions:
3030 Changing settings for an SSL_CTX *ctx after having done s = SSL_new(ctx)
3031 does not influence s as it used to.
3033 In order to clean up things more thoroughly, inside SSL_SESSION
3034 we don't use CERT any longer, but a new structure SESS_CERT
3035 that holds per-session data (if available); currently, this is
3036 the peer's certificate chain and, for clients, the server's certificate
3037 and temporary key. CERT holds only those values that can have
3038 meaningful defaults in an SSL_CTX.
3041 *) New function X509V3_EXT_i2d() to create an X509_EXTENSION structure
3042 from the internal representation. Various PKCS#7 fixes: remove some
3043 evil casts and set the enc_dig_alg field properly based on the signing
3047 *) Allow PKCS#12 password to be set from the command line or the
3048 environment. Let 'ca' get its config file name from the environment
3049 variables "OPENSSL_CONF" or "SSLEAY_CONF" (for consistency with 'req'
3053 *) Allow certificate policies extension to use an IA5STRING for the
3054 organization field. This is contrary to the PKIX definition but
3055 VeriSign uses it and IE5 only recognises this form. Document 'x509'
3059 *) Add PEDANTIC compiler flag to allow compilation with gcc -pedantic,
3060 without disallowing inline assembler and the like for non-pedantic builds.
3063 *) Support Borland C++ builder.
3064 [Janez Jere <jj@void.si>, modified by Ulf Möller]
3069 *) SHA-1 cleanups and performance enhancements.
3070 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
3072 *) Sparc v8plus assembler for the bignum library.
3073 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
3075 *) Accept any -xxx and +xxx compiler options in Configure.
3078 *) Update HPUX configuration.
3081 *) Add missing sk_<type>_unshift() function to safestack.h
3082 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3084 *) New function SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file that sets the
3085 "extra_cert"s in addition to the certificate. (This makes sense
3086 only for "PEM" format files, as chains as a whole are not
3090 *) Support verify_depth from the SSL API.
3091 x509_vfy.c had what can be considered an off-by-one-error:
3092 Its depth (which was not part of the external interface)
3093 was actually counting the number of certificates in a chain;
3094 now it really counts the depth.
3097 *) Bugfix in crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c: The SSLerr macro was used
3098 instead of X509err, which often resulted in confusing error
3099 messages since the error codes are not globally unique
3100 (e.g. an alleged error in ssl3_accept when a certificate
3101 didn't match the private key).
3103 *) New function SSL_CTX_set_session_id_context that allows to set a default
3104 value (so that you don't need SSL_set_session_id_context for each
3105 connection using the SSL_CTX).
3108 *) OAEP decoding bug fix.
3111 *) Support INSTALL_PREFIX for package builders, as proposed by
3115 *) New Configure options "threads" and "no-threads". For systems
3116 where the proper compiler options are known (currently Solaris
3117 and Linux), "threads" is the default.
3120 *) New script util/mklink.pl as a faster substitute for util/mklink.sh.
3123 *) Install various scripts to $(OPENSSLDIR)/misc, not to
3124 $(INSTALLTOP)/bin -- they shouldn't clutter directories
3125 such as /usr/local/bin.
3128 *) "make linux-shared" to build shared libraries.
3129 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
3131 *) New Configure option no-<cipher> (rsa, idea, rc5, ...).
3134 *) Add the PKCS#12 API documentation to openssl.txt. Preliminary support for
3135 extension adding in x509 utility.
3138 *) Remove NOPROTO sections and error code comments.
3141 *) Partial rewrite of the DEF file generator to now parse the ANSI
3145 *) New Configure options --prefix=DIR and --openssldir=DIR.
3148 *) Complete rewrite of the error code script(s). It is all now handled
3149 by one script at the top level which handles error code gathering,
3150 header rewriting and C source file generation. It should be much better
3151 than the old method: it now uses a modified version of Ulf's parser to
3152 read the ANSI prototypes in all header files (thus the old K&R definitions
3153 aren't needed for error creation any more) and do a better job of
3154 translating function codes into names. The old 'ASN1 error code imbedded
3155 in a comment' is no longer necessary and it doesn't use .err files which
3156 have now been deleted. Also the error code call doesn't have to appear all
3157 on one line (which resulted in some large lines...).
3160 *) Change #include filenames from <foo.h> to <openssl/foo.h>.
3163 *) Change behaviour of ssl2_read when facing length-0 packets: Don't return
3164 0 (which usually indicates a closed connection), but continue reading.
3167 *) Fix some race conditions.
3170 *) Add support for CRL distribution points extension. Add Certificate
3171 Policies and CRL distribution points documentation.
3174 *) Move the autogenerated header file parts to crypto/opensslconf.h.
3177 *) Fix new 56-bit DES export ciphersuites: they were using 7 bytes instead of
3178 8 of keying material. Merlin has also confirmed interop with this fix
3179 between OpenSSL and Baltimore C/SSL 2.0 and J/SSL 2.0.
3180 [Merlin Hughes <merlin@baltimore.ie>]
3182 *) Fix lots of warnings.
3183 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3185 *) In add_cert_dir() in crypto/x509/by_dir.c, break out of the loop if
3186 the directory spec didn't end with a LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR.
3187 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3189 *) Fix problems with sizeof(long) == 8.
3190 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
3192 *) Change functions to ANSI C.
3195 *) Fix typos in error codes.
3196 [Martin Kraemer <Martin.Kraemer@MchP.Siemens.De>, Ulf Möller]
3198 *) Remove defunct assembler files from Configure.
3201 *) SPARC v8 assembler BIGNUM implementation.
3202 [Andy Polyakov <appro@fy.chalmers.se>]
3204 *) Support for Certificate Policies extension: both print and set.
3205 Various additions to support the r2i method this uses.
3208 *) A lot of constification, and fix a bug in X509_NAME_oneline() that could
3209 return a const string when you are expecting an allocated buffer.
3212 *) Add support for ASN1 types UTF8String and VISIBLESTRING, also the CHOICE
3213 types DirectoryString and DisplayText.
3216 *) Add code to allow r2i extensions to access the configuration database,
3217 add an LHASH database driver and add several ctx helper functions.
3220 *) Fix an evil bug in bn_expand2() which caused various BN functions to
3221 fail when they extended the size of a BIGNUM.
3224 *) Various utility functions to handle SXNet extension. Modify mkdef.pl to
3225 support typesafe stack.
3228 *) Fix typo in SSL_[gs]et_options().
3229 [Nils Frostberg <nils@medcom.se>]
3231 *) Delete various functions and files that belonged to the (now obsolete)
3232 old X509V3 handling code.
3235 *) New Configure option "rsaref".
3238 *) Don't auto-generate pem.h.
3241 *) Introduce type-safe ASN.1 SETs.
3244 *) Convert various additional casted stacks to type-safe STACK_OF() variants.
3245 [Ben Laurie, Ralf S. Engelschall, Steve Henson]
3247 *) Introduce type-safe STACKs. This will almost certainly break lots of code
3248 that links with OpenSSL (well at least cause lots of warnings), but fear
3249 not: the conversion is trivial, and it eliminates loads of evil casts. A
3250 few STACKed things have been converted already. Feel free to convert more.
3251 In the fullness of time, I'll do away with the STACK type altogether.
3254 *) Add `openssl ca -revoke <certfile>' facility which revokes a certificate
3255 specified in <certfile> by updating the entry in the index.txt file.
3256 This way one no longer has to edit the index.txt file manually for
3257 revoking a certificate. The -revoke option does the gory details now.
3258 [Massimiliano Pala <madwolf@openca.org>, Ralf S. Engelschall]
3260 *) Fix `openssl crl -noout -text' combination where `-noout' killed the
3261 `-text' option at all and this way the `-noout -text' combination was
3262 inconsistent in `openssl crl' with the friends in `openssl x509|rsa|dsa'.
3263 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3265 *) Make sure a corresponding plain text error message exists for the
3266 X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED/23 error number which can occur when a
3267 verify callback function determined that a certificate was revoked.
3268 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3270 *) Bugfix: In test/testenc, don't test "openssl <cipher>" for
3271 ciphers that were excluded, e.g. by -DNO_IDEA. Also, test
3272 all available cipers including rc5, which was forgotten until now.
3273 In order to let the testing shell script know which algorithms
3274 are available, a new (up to now undocumented) command
3275 "openssl list-cipher-commands" is used.
3278 *) Bugfix: s_client occasionally would sleep in select() when
3279 it should have checked SSL_pending() first.
3282 *) New functions DSA_do_sign and DSA_do_verify to provide access to
3283 the raw DSA values prior to ASN.1 encoding.
3286 *) Tweaks to Configure
3287 [Niels Poppe <niels@netbox.org>]
3289 *) Add support for PKCS#5 v2.0 ASN1 PBES2 structures. No other support,
3293 *) New variables $(RANLIB) and $(PERL) in the Makefiles.
3296 *) New config option to avoid instructions that are illegal on the 80386.
3297 The default code is faster, but requires at least a 486.
3300 *) Got rid of old SSL2_CLIENT_VERSION (inconsistently used) and
3301 SSL2_SERVER_VERSION (not used at all) macros, which are now the
3302 same as SSL2_VERSION anyway.
3305 *) New "-showcerts" option for s_client.
3308 *) Still more PKCS#12 integration. Add pkcs12 application to openssl
3309 application. Various cleanups and fixes.
3312 *) More PKCS#12 integration. Add new pkcs12 directory with Makefile.ssl and
3313 modify error routines to work internally. Add error codes and PBE init
3314 to library startup routines.
3317 *) Further PKCS#12 integration. Added password based encryption, PKCS#8 and
3318 packing functions to asn1 and evp. Changed function names and error
3319 codes along the way.
3322 *) PKCS12 integration: and so it begins... First of several patches to
3323 slowly integrate PKCS#12 functionality into OpenSSL. Add PKCS#12
3324 objects to objects.h
3327 *) Add a new 'indent' option to some X509V3 extension code. Initial ASN1
3328 and display support for Thawte strong extranet extension.
3331 *) Add LinuxPPC support.
3332 [Jeff Dubrule <igor@pobox.org>]
3334 *) Get rid of redundant BN file bn_mulw.c, and rename bn_div64 to
3335 bn_div_words in alpha.s.
3336 [Hannes Reinecke <H.Reinecke@hw.ac.uk> and Ben Laurie]
3338 *) Make sure the RSA OAEP test is skipped under -DRSAref because
3339 OAEP isn't supported when OpenSSL is built with RSAref.
3340 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3342 *) Move definitions of IS_SET/IS_SEQUENCE inside crypto/asn1/asn1.h
3343 so they no longer are missing under -DNOPROTO.
3344 [Soren S. Jorvang <soren@t.dk>]
3347 Changes between 0.9.1c and 0.9.2b [22 Mar 1999]
3349 *) Make SSL_get_peer_cert_chain() work in servers. Unfortunately, it still
3350 doesn't work when the session is reused. Coming soon!
3353 *) Fix a security hole, that allows sessions to be reused in the wrong
3354 context thus bypassing client cert protection! All software that uses
3355 client certs and session caches in multiple contexts NEEDS PATCHING to
3356 allow session reuse! A fuller solution is in the works.
3357 [Ben Laurie, problem pointed out by Holger Reif, Bodo Moeller (and ???)]
3359 *) Some more source tree cleanups (removed obsolete files
3360 crypto/bf/asm/bf586.pl, test/test.txt and crypto/sha/asm/f.s; changed
3361 permission on "config" script to be executable) and a fix for the INSTALL
3363 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3365 *) Remove some legacy and erroneous uses of malloc, free instead of
3367 [Lennart Bang <lob@netstream.se>, with minor changes by Steve]
3369 *) Make rsa_oaep_test return non-zero on error.
3370 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3372 *) Add support for native Solaris shared libraries. Configure
3373 solaris-sparc-sc4-pic, make, then run shlib/solaris-sc4.sh. It'd be nice
3374 if someone would make that last step automatic.
3375 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@AdNovum.CH>]
3377 *) ctx_size was not built with the right compiler during "make links". Fixed.
3380 *) Change the meaning of 'ALL' in the cipher list. It now means "everything
3381 except NULL ciphers". This means the default cipher list will no longer
3382 enable NULL ciphers. They need to be specifically enabled e.g. with
3383 the string "DEFAULT:eNULL".
3386 *) Fix to RSA private encryption routines: if p < q then it would
3387 occasionally produce an invalid result. This will only happen with
3388 externally generated keys because OpenSSL (and SSLeay) ensure p > q.
3391 *) Be less restrictive and allow also `perl util/perlpath.pl
3392 /path/to/bin/perl' in addition to `perl util/perlpath.pl /path/to/bin',
3393 because this way one can also use an interpreter named `perl5' (which is
3394 usually the name of Perl 5.xxx on platforms where an Perl 4.x is still
3395 installed as `perl').
3396 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
3398 *) Let util/clean-depend.pl work also with older Perl 5.00x versions.
3399 [Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
3401 *) Fix Makefile.org so CC,CFLAG etc are passed to 'make links' add
3402 advapi32.lib to Win32 build and change the pem test comparision
3403 to fc.exe (thanks to Ulrich Kroener <kroneru@yahoo.com> for the
3404 suggestion). Fix misplaced ASNI prototypes and declarations in evp.h
3405 and crypto/des/ede_cbcm_enc.c.
3408 *) DES quad checksum was broken on big-endian architectures. Fixed.
3411 *) Comment out two functions in bio.h that aren't implemented. Fix up the
3412 Win32 test batch file so it (might) work again. The Win32 test batch file
3413 is horrible: I feel ill....
3416 *) Move various #ifdefs around so NO_SYSLOG, NO_DIRENT etc are now selected
3417 in e_os.h. Audit of header files to check ANSI and non ANSI
3418 sections: 10 functions were absent from non ANSI section and not exported
3419 from Windows DLLs. Fixed up libeay.num for new functions.
3422 *) Make `openssl version' output lines consistent.
3423 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3425 *) Fix Win32 symbol export lists for BIO functions: Added
3426 BIO_get_ex_new_index, BIO_get_ex_num, BIO_get_ex_data and BIO_set_ex_data
3427 to ms/libeay{16,32}.def.
3428 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3430 *) Second round of fixing the OpenSSL perl/ stuff. It now at least compiled
3431 fine under Unix and passes some trivial tests I've now added. But the
3432 whole stuff is horribly incomplete, so a README.1ST with a disclaimer was
3433 added to make sure no one expects that this stuff really works in the
3434 OpenSSL 0.9.2 release. Additionally I've started to clean the XS sources
3435 up and fixed a few little bugs and inconsistencies in OpenSSL.{pm,xs} and
3437 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3439 *) Fix the generation of two part addresses in perl.
3440 [Kenji Miyake <kenji@miyake.org>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
3442 *) Add config entry for Linux on MIPS.
3443 [John Tobey <jtobey@channel1.com>]
3445 *) Make links whenever Configure is run, unless we are on Windoze.
3448 *) Permit extensions to be added to CRLs using crl_section in openssl.cnf.
3449 Currently only issuerAltName and AuthorityKeyIdentifier make any sense
3453 *) Add a useful kludge to allow package maintainers to specify compiler and
3454 other platforms details on the command line without having to patch the
3455 Configure script everytime: One now can use ``perl Configure
3456 <id>:<details>'', i.e. platform ids are allowed to have details appended
3457 to them (seperated by colons). This is treated as there would be a static
3458 pre-configured entry in Configure's %table under key <id> with value
3459 <details> and ``perl Configure <id>'' is called. So, when you want to
3460 perform a quick test-compile under FreeBSD 3.1 with pgcc and without
3461 assembler stuff you can use ``perl Configure "FreeBSD-elf:pgcc:-O6:::"''
3462 now, which overrides the FreeBSD-elf entry on-the-fly.
3463 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3465 *) Disable new TLS1 ciphersuites by default: they aren't official yet.
3468 *) Allow DSO flags like -fpic, -fPIC, -KPIC etc. to be specified
3469 on the `perl Configure ...' command line. This way one can compile
3470 OpenSSL libraries with Position Independent Code (PIC) which is needed
3471 for linking it into DSOs.
3472 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3474 *) Remarkably, export ciphers were totally broken and no-one had noticed!
3478 *) Cleaned up the LICENSE document: The official contact for any license
3479 questions now is the OpenSSL core team under openssl-core@openssl.org.
3480 And add a paragraph about the dual-license situation to make sure people
3481 recognize that _BOTH_ the OpenSSL license _AND_ the SSLeay license apply
3482 to the OpenSSL toolkit.
3483 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3485 *) General source tree makefile cleanups: Made `making xxx in yyy...'
3486 display consistent in the source tree and replaced `/bin/rm' by `rm'.
3487 Additonally cleaned up the `make links' target: Remove unnecessary
3488 semicolons, subsequent redundant removes, inline point.sh into mklink.sh
3489 to speed processing and no longer clutter the display with confusing
3490 stuff. Instead only the actually done links are displayed.
3491 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3493 *) Permit null encryption ciphersuites, used for authentication only. It used
3494 to be necessary to set the preprocessor define SSL_ALLOW_ENULL to do this.
3495 It is now necessary to set SSL_FORBID_ENULL to prevent the use of null
3499 *) Add a bunch of fixes to the PKCS#7 stuff. It used to sometimes reorder
3500 signed attributes when verifying signatures (this would break them),
3501 the detached data encoding was wrong and public keys obtained using
3502 X509_get_pubkey() weren't freed.
3505 *) Add text documentation for the BUFFER functions. Also added a work around
3506 to a Win95 console bug. This was triggered by the password read stuff: the
3507 last character typed gets carried over to the next fread(). If you were
3508 generating a new cert request using 'req' for example then the last
3509 character of the passphrase would be CR which would then enter the first
3513 *) Added the new `Includes OpenSSL Cryptography Software' button as
3514 doc/openssl_button.{gif,html} which is similar in style to the old SSLeay
3515 button and can be used by applications based on OpenSSL to show the
3516 relationship to the OpenSSL project.
3517 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3519 *) Remove confusing variables in function signatures in files
3520 ssl/ssl_lib.c and ssl/ssl.h.
3521 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
3523 *) Don't install bss_file.c under PREFIX/include/
3524 [Lennart Bong <lob@kulthea.stacken.kth.se>]
3526 *) Get the Win32 compile working again. Modify mkdef.pl so it can handle
3527 functions that return function pointers and has support for NT specific
3528 stuff. Fix mk1mf.pl and VC-32.pl to support NT differences also. Various
3529 #ifdef WIN32 and WINNTs sprinkled about the place and some changes from
3530 unsigned to signed types: this was killing the Win32 compile.
3533 *) Add new certificate file to stack functions,
3534 SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() and
3535 SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(). These largely supplant
3536 SSL_load_client_CA_file(), and can be used to add multiple certs easily
3537 to a stack (usually this is then handed to SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list()).
3538 This means that Apache-SSL and similar packages don't have to mess around
3539 to add as many CAs as they want to the preferred list.
3542 *) Experiment with doxygen documentation. Currently only partially applied to
3544 See http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/index.html, and run doxygen with
3545 openssl.doxy as the configuration file.
3548 *) Get rid of remaining C++-style comments which strict C compilers hate.
3549 [Ralf S. Engelschall, pointed out by Carlos Amengual]
3551 *) Changed BN_RECURSION in bn_mont.c to BN_RECURSION_MONT so it is not
3552 compiled in by default: it has problems with large keys.
3555 *) Add a bunch of SSL_xxx() functions for configuring the temporary RSA and
3556 DH private keys and/or callback functions which directly correspond to
3557 their SSL_CTX_xxx() counterparts but work on a per-connection basis. This
3558 is needed for applications which have to configure certificates on a
3559 per-connection basis (e.g. Apache+mod_ssl) instead of a per-context basis
3561 For the RSA certificate situation is makes no difference, but
3562 for the DSA certificate situation this fixes the "no shared cipher"
3563 problem where the OpenSSL cipher selection procedure failed because the
3564 temporary keys were not overtaken from the context and the API provided
3565 no way to reconfigure them.
3566 The new functions now let applications reconfigure the stuff and they
3567 are in detail: SSL_need_tmp_RSA, SSL_set_tmp_rsa, SSL_set_tmp_dh,
3568 SSL_set_tmp_rsa_callback and SSL_set_tmp_dh_callback. Additionally a new
3569 non-public-API function ssl_cert_instantiate() is used as a helper
3570 function and also to reduce code redundancy inside ssl_rsa.c.
3571 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3573 *) Move s_server -dcert and -dkey options out of the undocumented feature
3574 area because they are useful for the DSA situation and should be
3575 recognized by the users.
3576 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3578 *) Fix the cipher decision scheme for export ciphers: the export bits are
3579 *not* within SSL_MKEY_MASK or SSL_AUTH_MASK, they are within
3580 SSL_EXP_MASK. So, the original variable has to be used instead of the
3581 already masked variable.
3582 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3584 *) Fix 'port' variable from `int' to `unsigned int' in crypto/bio/b_sock.c
3585 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3587 *) Change type of another md_len variable in pk7_doit.c:PKCS7_dataFinal()
3588 from `int' to `unsigned int' because it's a length and initialized by
3589 EVP_DigestFinal() which expects an `unsigned int *'.
3590 [Richard Levitte <levitte@stacken.kth.se>]
3592 *) Don't hard-code path to Perl interpreter on shebang line of Configure
3593 script. Instead use the usual Shell->Perl transition trick.
3594 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3596 *) Make `openssl x509 -noout -modulus' functional also for DSA certificates
3597 (in addition to RSA certificates) to match the behaviour of `openssl dsa
3598 -noout -modulus' as it's already the case for `openssl rsa -noout
3599 -modulus'. For RSA the -modulus is the real "modulus" while for DSA
3600 currently the public key is printed (a decision which was already done by
3601 `openssl dsa -modulus' in the past) which serves a similar purpose.
3602 Additionally the NO_RSA no longer completely removes the whole -modulus
3603 option; it now only avoids using the RSA stuff. Same applies to NO_DSA
3605 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3607 *) Add Arne Ansper's reliable BIO - this is an encrypted, block-digested
3608 BIO. See the source (crypto/evp/bio_ok.c) for more info.
3609 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3611 *) Dump the old yucky req code that tried (and failed) to allow raw OIDs
3612 to be added. Now both 'req' and 'ca' can use new objects defined in the
3616 *) Add cool BIO that does syslog (or event log on NT).
3617 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>, integrated by Ben Laurie]
3619 *) Add support for new TLS ciphersuites, TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC4_56_MD5,
3620 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_RC2_CBC_56_MD5 and
3621 TLS_RSA_EXPORT56_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA, as specified in "56-bit Export Cipher
3622 Suites For TLS", draft-ietf-tls-56-bit-ciphersuites-00.txt.
3625 *) Add preliminary config info for new extension code.
3628 *) Make RSA_NO_PADDING really use no padding.
3629 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3631 *) Generate errors when private/public key check is done.
3634 *) Overhaul for 'crl' utility. New function X509_CRL_print. Partial support
3635 for some CRL extensions and new objects added.
3638 *) Really fix the ASN1 IMPLICIT bug this time... Partial support for private
3639 key usage extension and fuller support for authority key id.
3642 *) Add OAEP encryption for the OpenSSL crypto library. OAEP is the improved
3643 padding method for RSA, which is recommended for new applications in PKCS
3644 #1 v2.0 (RFC 2437, October 1998).
3645 OAEP (Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding) has better theoretical
3646 foundations than the ad-hoc padding used in PKCS #1 v1.5. It is secure
3647 against Bleichbacher's attack on RSA.
3648 [Ulf Moeller <ulf@fitug.de>, reformatted, corrected and integrated by
3651 *) Updates to the new SSL compression code
3652 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3654 *) Fix so that the version number in the master secret, when passed
3655 via RSA, checks that if TLS was proposed, but we roll back to SSLv3
3656 (because the server will not accept higher), that the version number
3657 is 0x03,0x01, not 0x03,0x00
3658 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3660 *) Run extensive memory leak checks on SSL apps. Fixed *lots* of memory
3661 leaks in ssl/ relating to new X509_get_pubkey() behaviour. Also fixes
3662 in apps/ and an unrelated leak in crypto/dsa/dsa_vrf.c
3665 *) Support for RAW extensions where an arbitrary extension can be
3666 created by including its DER encoding. See apps/openssl.cnf for
3670 *) Make sure latest Perl versions don't interpret some generated C array
3671 code as Perl array code in the crypto/err/err_genc.pl script.
3672 [Lars Weber <3weber@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
3674 *) Modify ms/do_ms.bat to not generate assembly language makefiles since
3675 not many people have the assembler. Various Win32 compilation fixes and
3676 update to the INSTALL.W32 file with (hopefully) more accurate Win32
3680 *) Modify configure script 'Configure' to automatically create crypto/date.h
3681 file under Win32 and also build pem.h from pem.org. New script
3682 util/mkfiles.pl to create the MINFO file on environments that can't do a
3683 'make files': perl util/mkfiles.pl >MINFO should work.
3686 *) Major rework of DES function declarations, in the pursuit of correctness
3687 and purity. As a result, many evil casts evaporated, and some weirdness,
3688 too. You may find this causes warnings in your code. Zapping your evil
3689 casts will probably fix them. Mostly.
3692 *) Fix for a typo in asn1.h. Bug fix to object creation script
3693 obj_dat.pl. It considered a zero in an object definition to mean
3694 "end of object": none of the objects in objects.h have any zeros
3695 so it wasn't spotted.
3696 [Steve Henson, reported by Erwann ABALEA <eabalea@certplus.com>]
3698 *) Add support for Triple DES Cipher Block Chaining with Output Feedback
3699 Masking (CBCM). In the absence of test vectors, the best I have been able
3700 to do is check that the decrypt undoes the encrypt, so far. Send me test
3701 vectors if you have them.
3704 *) Correct calculation of key length for export ciphers (too much space was
3705 allocated for null ciphers). This has not been tested!
3708 *) Modifications to the mkdef.pl for Win32 DEF file creation. The usage
3709 message is now correct (it understands "crypto" and "ssl" on its
3710 command line). There is also now an "update" option. This will update
3711 the util/ssleay.num and util/libeay.num files with any new functions.
3713 perl util/mkdef.pl crypto ssl update
3714 it will update them.
3717 *) Overhauled the Perl interface (perl/*):
3718 - ported BN stuff to OpenSSL's different BN library
3719 - made the perl/ source tree CVS-aware
3720 - renamed the package from SSLeay to OpenSSL (the files still contain
3721 their history because I've copied them in the repository)
3722 - removed obsolete files (the test scripts will be replaced
3723 by better Test::Harness variants in the future)
3724 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3726 *) First cut for a very conservative source tree cleanup:
3727 1. merge various obsolete readme texts into doc/ssleay.txt
3728 where we collect the old documents and readme texts.
3729 2. remove the first part of files where I'm already sure that we no
3730 longer need them because of three reasons: either they are just temporary
3731 files which were left by Eric or they are preserved original files where
3732 I've verified that the diff is also available in the CVS via "cvs diff
3733 -rSSLeay_0_8_1b" or they were renamed (as it was definitely the case for
3734 the crypto/md/ stuff).
3735 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3737 *) More extension code. Incomplete support for subject and issuer alt
3738 name, issuer and authority key id. Change the i2v function parameters
3739 and add an extra 'crl' parameter in the X509V3_CTX structure: guess
3740 what that's for :-) Fix to ASN1 macro which messed up
3741 IMPLICIT tag and add f_enum.c which adds a2i, i2a for ENUMERATED.
3744 *) Preliminary support for ENUMERATED type. This is largely copied from the
3748 *) Add new function, EVP_MD_CTX_copy() to replace frequent use of memcpy.
3749 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3751 *) Make sure `make rehash' target really finds the `openssl' program.
3752 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Matthias Loepfe <Matthias.Loepfe@adnovum.ch>]
3754 *) Squeeze another 7% of speed out of MD5 assembler, at least on a P2. I'd
3755 like to hear about it if this slows down other processors.
3758 *) Add CygWin32 platform information to Configure script.
3759 [Alan Batie <batie@aahz.jf.intel.com>]
3761 *) Fixed ms/32all.bat script: `no_asm' -> `no-asm'
3762 [Rainer W. Gerling <gerling@mpg-gv.mpg.de>]
3764 *) New program nseq to manipulate netscape certificate sequences
3767 *) Modify crl2pkcs7 so it supports multiple -certfile arguments. Fix a
3771 *) Fixes to BN code. Previously the default was to define BN_RECURSION
3772 but the BN code had some problems that would cause failures when
3773 doing certificate verification and some other functions.
3774 [Eric A. Young, (from changes to C2Net SSLeay, integrated by Mark Cox)]
3776 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
3779 *) Add ASN1 and PEM code to support netscape certificate sequences.
3782 *) Add several PKIX and private extended key usage OIDs.
3785 *) Modify the 'ca' program to handle the new extension code. Modify
3786 openssl.cnf for new extension format, add comments.
3789 *) More X509 V3 changes. Fix typo in v3_bitstr.c. Add support to 'req'
3790 and add a sample to openssl.cnf so req -x509 now adds appropriate
3794 *) Continued X509 V3 changes. Add to other makefiles, integrate with the
3795 error code, add initial support to X509_print() and x509 application.
3798 *) Takes a deep breath and start addding X509 V3 extension support code. Add
3799 files in crypto/x509v3. Move original stuff to crypto/x509v3/old. All this
3800 stuff is currently isolated and isn't even compiled yet.
3803 *) Continuing patches for GeneralizedTime. Fix up certificate and CRL
3804 ASN1 to use ASN1_TIME and modify print routines to use ASN1_TIME_print.
3805 Removed the versions check from X509 routines when loading extensions:
3806 this allows certain broken certificates that don't set the version
3807 properly to be processed.
3810 *) Deal with irritating shit to do with dependencies, in YAAHW (Yet Another
3811 Ad Hoc Way) - Makefile.ssls now all contain local dependencies, which
3812 can still be regenerated with "make depend".
3815 *) Spelling mistake in C version of CAST-128.
3816 [Ben Laurie, reported by Jeremy Hylton <jeremy@cnri.reston.va.us>]
3818 *) Changes to the error generation code. The perl script err-code.pl
3819 now reads in the old error codes and retains the old numbers, only
3820 adding new ones if necessary. It also only changes the .err files if new
3821 codes are added. The makefiles have been modified to only insert errors
3822 when needed (to avoid needlessly modifying header files). This is done
3823 by only inserting errors if the .err file is newer than the auto generated
3824 C file. To rebuild all the error codes from scratch (the old behaviour)
3825 either modify crypto/Makefile.ssl to pass the -regen flag to err_code.pl
3826 or delete all the .err files.
3829 *) CAST-128 was incorrectly implemented for short keys. The C version has
3830 been fixed, but is untested. The assembler versions are also fixed, but
3831 new assembler HAS NOT BEEN GENERATED FOR WIN32 - the Makefile needs fixing
3832 to regenerate it if needed.
3833 [Ben Laurie, reported (with fix for C version) by Jun-ichiro itojun
3834 Hagino <itojun@kame.net>]
3836 *) File was opened incorrectly in randfile.c.
3837 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3839 *) Beginning of support for GeneralizedTime. d2i, i2d, check and print
3840 functions. Also ASN1_TIME suite which is a CHOICE of UTCTime or
3841 GeneralizedTime. ASN1_TIME is the proper type used in certificates et
3842 al: it's just almost always a UTCTime. Note this patch adds new error
3843 codes so do a "make errors" if there are problems.
3846 *) Correct Linux 1 recognition in config.
3847 [Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3849 *) Remove pointless MD5 hash when using DSA keys in ca.
3850 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3852 *) Generate an error if given an empty string as a cert directory. Also
3853 generate an error if handed NULL (previously returned 0 to indicate an
3854 error, but didn't set one).
3855 [Ben Laurie, reported by Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3857 *) Add prototypes to SSL methods. Make SSL_write's buffer const, at last.
3860 *) Fix the dummy function BN_ref_mod_exp() in rsaref.c to have the correct
3861 parameters. This was causing a warning which killed off the Win32 compile.
3864 *) Remove C++ style comments from crypto/bn/bn_local.h.
3865 [Neil Costigan <neil.costigan@celocom.com>]
3867 *) The function OBJ_txt2nid was broken. It was supposed to return a nid
3868 based on a text string, looking up short and long names and finally
3869 "dot" format. The "dot" format stuff didn't work. Added new function
3870 OBJ_txt2obj to do the same but return an ASN1_OBJECT and rewrote
3871 OBJ_txt2nid to use it. OBJ_txt2obj can also return objects even if the
3872 OID is not part of the table.
3875 *) Add prototypes to X509 lookup/verify methods, fixing a bug in
3876 X509_LOOKUP_by_alias().
3879 *) Sort openssl functions by name.
3882 *) Get the gendsa program working (hopefully) and add it to app list. Remove
3883 encryption from sample DSA keys (in case anyone is interested the password
3887 *) Make _all_ *_free functions accept a NULL pointer.
3888 [Frans Heymans <fheymans@isaserver.be>]
3890 *) If a DH key is generated in s3_srvr.c, don't blow it by trying to use
3892 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3894 *) s_server should send the CAfile as acceptable CAs, not its own cert.
3895 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
3897 *) Don't blow it for numeric -newkey arguments to apps/req.
3898 [Bodo Moeller <3moeller@informatik.uni-hamburg.de>]
3900 *) Temp key "for export" tests were wrong in s3_srvr.c.
3901 [Anonymous <nobody@replay.com>]
3903 *) Add prototype for temp key callback functions
3904 SSL_CTX_set_tmp_{rsa,dh}_callback().
3907 *) Make DH_free() tolerate being passed a NULL pointer (like RSA_free() and
3908 DSA_free()). Make X509_PUBKEY_set() check for errors in d2i_PublicKey().
3911 *) X509_name_add_entry() freed the wrong thing after an error.
3912 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3914 *) rsa_eay.c would attempt to free a NULL context.
3915 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3917 *) BIO_s_socket() had a broken should_retry() on Windoze.
3918 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3920 *) BIO_f_buffer() didn't pass on BIO_CTRL_FLUSH.
3921 [Arne Ansper <arne@ats.cyber.ee>]
3923 *) Make sure the already existing X509_STORE->depth variable is initialized
3924 in X509_STORE_new(), but document the fact that this variable is still
3925 unused in the certificate verification process.
3926 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3928 *) Fix the various library and apps files to free up pkeys obtained from
3929 X509_PUBKEY_get() et al. Also allow x509.c to handle netscape extensions.
3932 *) Fix reference counting in X509_PUBKEY_get(). This makes
3933 demos/maurice/example2.c work, amongst others, probably.
3934 [Steve Henson and Ben Laurie]
3936 *) First cut of a cleanup for apps/. First the `ssleay' program is now named
3937 `openssl' and second, the shortcut symlinks for the `openssl <command>'
3938 are no longer created. This way we have a single and consistent command
3939 line interface `openssl <command>', similar to `cvs <command>'.
3940 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Paul Sutton and Ben Laurie]
3942 *) ca.c: move test for DSA keys inside #ifndef NO_DSA. Make pubkey
3943 BIT STRING wrapper always have zero unused bits.
3946 *) Add CA.pl, perl version of CA.sh, add extended key usage OID.
3949 *) Make the top-level INSTALL documentation easier to understand.
3952 *) Makefiles updated to exit if an error occurs in a sub-directory
3953 make (including if user presses ^C) [Paul Sutton]
3955 *) Make Montgomery context stuff explicit in RSA data structure.
3958 *) Fix build order of pem and err to allow for generated pem.h.
3961 *) Fix renumbering bug in X509_NAME_delete_entry().
3964 *) Enhanced the err-ins.pl script so it makes the error library number
3965 global and can add a library name. This is needed for external ASN1 and
3966 other error libraries.
3969 *) Fixed sk_insert which never worked properly.
3972 *) Fix ASN1 macros so they can handle indefinite length construted
3973 EXPLICIT tags. Some non standard certificates use these: they can now
3977 *) Merged the various old/obsolete SSLeay documentation files (doc/xxx.doc)
3978 into a single doc/ssleay.txt bundle. This way the information is still
3979 preserved but no longer messes up this directory. Now it's new room for
3980 the new set of documenation files.
3981 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
3983 *) SETs were incorrectly DER encoded. This was a major pain, because they
3984 shared code with SEQUENCEs, which aren't coded the same. This means that
3985 almost everything to do with SETs or SEQUENCEs has either changed name or
3986 number of arguments.
3987 [Ben Laurie, based on a partial fix by GP Jayan <gp@nsj.co.jp>]
3989 *) Fix test data to work with the above.
3992 *) Fix the RSA header declarations that hid a bug I fixed in 0.9.0b but
3993 was already fixed by Eric for 0.9.1 it seems.
3994 [Ben Laurie - pointed out by Ulf Möller <ulf@fitug.de>]
3996 *) Autodetect FreeBSD3.
3999 *) Fix various bugs in Configure. This affects the following platforms:
4003 unixware-2.0-pentium
4007 *) Eliminate generated files from CVS. Reorder tests to regenerate files
4008 before they are needed.
4011 *) Generate Makefile.ssl from Makefile.org (to keep CVS happy).
4015 Changes between 0.9.1b and 0.9.1c [23-Dec-1998]
4017 *) Added OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER to crypto/crypto.h and
4018 changed SSLeay to OpenSSL in version strings.
4019 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4021 *) Some fixups to the top-level documents.
4024 *) Fixed the nasty bug where rsaref.h was not found under compile-time
4025 because the symlink to include/ was missing.
4026 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4028 *) Incorporated the popular no-RSA/DSA-only patches
4029 which allow to compile a RSA-free SSLeay.
4030 [Andrew Cooke / Interrader Ldt., Ralf S. Engelschall]
4032 *) Fixed nasty rehash problem under `make -f Makefile.ssl links'
4033 when "ssleay" is still not found.
4034 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4036 *) Added more platforms to Configure: Cray T3E, HPUX 11,
4037 [Ralf S. Engelschall, Beckmann <beckman@acl.lanl.gov>]
4039 *) Updated the README file.
4040 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4042 *) Added various .cvsignore files in the CVS repository subdirs
4043 to make a "cvs update" really silent.
4044 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4046 *) Recompiled the error-definition header files and added
4047 missing symbols to the Win32 linker tables.
4048 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4050 *) Cleaned up the top-level documents;
4051 o new files: CHANGES and LICENSE
4052 o merged VERSION, HISTORY* and README* files a CHANGES.SSLeay
4053 o merged COPYRIGHT into LICENSE
4054 o removed obsolete TODO file
4055 o renamed MICROSOFT to INSTALL.W32
4056 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4058 *) Removed dummy files from the 0.9.1b source tree:
4059 crypto/asn1/x crypto/bio/cd crypto/bio/fg crypto/bio/grep crypto/bio/vi
4060 crypto/bn/asm/......add.c crypto/bn/asm/a.out crypto/dsa/f crypto/md5/f
4061 crypto/pem/gmon.out crypto/perlasm/f crypto/pkcs7/build crypto/rsa/f
4062 crypto/sha/asm/f crypto/threads/f ms/zzz ssl/f ssl/f.mak test/f
4063 util/f.mak util/pl/f util/pl/f.mak crypto/bf/bf_locl.old apps/f
4064 [Ralf S. Engelschall]
4066 *) Added various platform portability fixes.
4069 *) The Genesis of the OpenSSL rpject:
4070 We start with the latest (unreleased) SSLeay version 0.9.1b which Eric A.
4071 Young and Tim J. Hudson created while they were working for C2Net until
4073 [The OpenSSL Project]
4076 Changes between 0.9.0b and 0.9.1b [not released]
4078 *) Updated a few CA certificates under certs/
4081 *) Changed some BIGNUM api stuff.
4084 *) Various platform ports: OpenBSD, Ultrix, IRIX 64bit, NetBSD,
4085 DGUX x86, Linux Alpha, etc.
4088 *) New COMP library [crypto/comp/] for SSL Record Layer Compression:
4089 RLE (dummy implemented) and ZLIB (really implemented when ZLIB is
4093 *) Add -strparse option to asn1pars program which parses nested
4095 [Dr Stephen Henson <shenson@bigfoot.com>]
4097 *) Added "oid_file" to ssleay.cnf for "ca" and "req" programs.
4100 *) DSA fix for "ca" program.
4103 *) Added "-genkey" option to "dsaparam" program.
4106 *) Added RIPE MD160 (rmd160) message digest.
4109 *) Added -a (all) option to "ssleay version" command.
4112 *) Added PLATFORM define which is the id given to Configure.
4115 *) Added MemCheck_XXXX functions to crypto/mem.c for memory checking.
4118 *) Extended the ASN.1 parser routines.
4121 *) Extended BIO routines to support REUSEADDR, seek, tell, etc.
4124 *) Added a BN_CTX to the BN library.
4127 *) Fixed the weak key values in DES library
4130 *) Changed API in EVP library for cipher aliases.
4133 *) Added support for RC2/64bit cipher.
4136 *) Converted the lhash library to the crypto/mem.c functions.
4139 *) Added more recognized ASN.1 object ids.
4142 *) Added more RSA padding checks for SSL/TLS.
4145 *) Added BIO proxy/filter functionality.
4148 *) Added extra_certs to SSL_CTX which can be used
4149 send extra CA certificates to the client in the CA cert chain sending
4150 process. It can be configured with SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert().
4153 *) Now Fortezza is denied in the authentication phase because
4154 this is key exchange mechanism is not supported by SSLeay at all.
4157 *) Additional PKCS1 checks.
4160 *) Support the string "TLSv1" for all TLS v1 ciphers.
4163 *) Added function SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx() which gives the
4164 ex_data index of the SSL context in the X509_STORE_CTX ex_data.
4167 *) Fixed a few memory leaks.
4170 *) Fixed various code and comment typos.
4173 *) A minor bug in ssl/s3_clnt.c where there would always be 4 0
4174 bytes sent in the client random.
4175 [Edward Bishop <ebishop@spyglass.com>]