2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
5 /* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
59 /* S/MIME utility function */
64 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
65 #include <openssl/pem.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
68 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
71 #define PROG smime_main
72 static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers);
73 static int smime_cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
76 #define SMIME_ENCRYPT (1 | SMIME_OP)
77 #define SMIME_DECRYPT 2
78 #define SMIME_SIGN (3 | SMIME_OP)
79 #define SMIME_VERIFY 4
80 #define SMIME_PK7OUT 5
82 int MAIN(int, char **);
84 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
90 const char *inmode = "r", *outmode = "w";
91 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
92 char *signerfile = NULL, *recipfile = NULL;
93 char *certfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL, *contfile=NULL;
94 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
96 X509_STORE *store = NULL;
97 X509 *cert = NULL, *recip = NULL, *signer = NULL;
99 STACK_OF(X509) *encerts = NULL, *other = NULL;
100 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *indata = NULL;
102 int flags = PKCS7_DETACHED;
103 char *to = NULL, *from = NULL, *subject = NULL;
104 char *CAfile = NULL, *CApath = NULL;
105 char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
108 int informat = FORMAT_SMIME, outformat = FORMAT_SMIME;
109 int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
110 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
114 X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
123 if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
124 BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
127 if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
130 while (!badarg && *args && *args[0] == '-')
132 if (!strcmp (*args, "-encrypt"))
133 operation = SMIME_ENCRYPT;
134 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-decrypt"))
135 operation = SMIME_DECRYPT;
136 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-sign"))
137 operation = SMIME_SIGN;
138 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-verify"))
139 operation = SMIME_VERIFY;
140 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-pk7out"))
141 operation = SMIME_PK7OUT;
142 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
143 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des3"))
144 cipher = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
145 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-des"))
146 cipher = EVP_des_cbc();
148 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
149 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-40"))
150 cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
151 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-128"))
152 cipher = EVP_rc2_cbc();
153 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-rc2-64"))
154 cipher = EVP_rc2_64_cbc();
156 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
157 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-aes128"))
158 cipher = EVP_aes_128_cbc();
159 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-aes192"))
160 cipher = EVP_aes_192_cbc();
161 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-aes256"))
162 cipher = EVP_aes_256_cbc();
164 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-text"))
166 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nointern"))
167 flags |= PKCS7_NOINTERN;
168 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noverify"))
169 flags |= PKCS7_NOVERIFY;
170 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nochain"))
171 flags |= PKCS7_NOCHAIN;
172 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nocerts"))
173 flags |= PKCS7_NOCERTS;
174 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-noattr"))
175 flags |= PKCS7_NOATTR;
176 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nodetach"))
177 flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED;
178 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nosmimecap"))
179 flags |= PKCS7_NOSMIMECAP;
180 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-binary"))
181 flags |= PKCS7_BINARY;
182 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nosigs"))
183 flags |= PKCS7_NOSIGS;
184 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-nooldmime"))
185 flags |= PKCS7_NOOLDMIMETYPE;
186 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-crlfeol"))
187 flags |= PKCS7_CRLFEOL;
188 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-rand"))
196 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
197 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-engine"))
204 else if (!strcmp(*args,"-passin"))
210 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-to"))
216 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-from"))
222 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-subject"))
228 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-signer"))
232 signerfile = *++args;
234 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-recip"))
240 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-inkey"))
246 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-keyform"))
250 keyform = str2fmt(*++args);
252 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-certfile"))
258 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CAfile"))
264 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CApath"))
270 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-in"))
276 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-inform"))
280 informat = str2fmt(*++args);
282 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-outform"))
286 outformat = str2fmt(*++args);
288 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-out"))
294 else if (!strcmp (*args, "-content"))
300 else if (args_verify(&args, NULL, &badarg, bio_err, &vpm))
308 if (operation == SMIME_SIGN)
312 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signer certificate specified\n");
317 else if (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT)
319 if (!recipfile && !keyfile)
321 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient certificate or key specified\n");
325 else if (operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT)
329 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No recipient(s) certificate(s) specified\n");
340 BIO_printf (bio_err, "Usage smime [options] cert.pem ...\n");
341 BIO_printf (bio_err, "where options are\n");
342 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-encrypt encrypt message\n");
343 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-decrypt decrypt encrypted message\n");
344 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-sign sign message\n");
345 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-verify verify signed message\n");
346 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-pk7out output PKCS#7 structure\n");
347 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
348 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des3 encrypt with triple DES\n");
349 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-des encrypt with DES\n");
351 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
352 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-40 encrypt with RC2-40 (default)\n");
353 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-64 encrypt with RC2-64\n");
354 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-rc2-128 encrypt with RC2-128\n");
356 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
357 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
358 BIO_printf (bio_err, " encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
360 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nointern don't search certificates in message for signer\n");
361 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nosigs don't verify message signature\n");
362 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noverify don't verify signers certificate\n");
363 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nocerts don't include signers certificate when signing\n");
364 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nodetach use opaque signing\n");
365 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noattr don't include any signed attributes\n");
366 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-binary don't translate message to text\n");
367 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-certfile file other certificates file\n");
368 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-signer file signer certificate file\n");
369 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-recip file recipient certificate file for decryption\n");
370 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-in file input file\n");
371 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-inform arg input format SMIME (default), PEM or DER\n");
372 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-inkey file input private key (if not signer or recipient)\n");
373 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-keyform arg input private key format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
374 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-out file output file\n");
375 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-outform arg output format SMIME (default), PEM or DER\n");
376 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-content file supply or override content for detached signature\n");
377 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-to addr to address\n");
378 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-from ad from address\n");
379 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-subject s subject\n");
380 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-text include or delete text MIME headers\n");
381 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CApath dir trusted certificates directory\n");
382 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CAfile file trusted certificates file\n");
383 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-crl_check check revocation status of signer's certificate using CRLs\n");
384 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-crl_check_all check revocation status of signer's certificate chain using CRLs\n");
385 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
386 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-engine e use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
388 BIO_printf (bio_err, "-passin arg input file pass phrase source\n");
389 BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
390 BIO_printf(bio_err, " load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
391 BIO_printf(bio_err, " the random number generator\n");
392 BIO_printf (bio_err, "cert.pem recipient certificate(s) for encryption\n");
396 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
397 e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
400 if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL))
402 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
408 app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
410 BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
411 app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
416 if (operation != SMIME_SIGN)
417 flags &= ~PKCS7_DETACHED;
419 if (operation & SMIME_OP)
421 if (flags & PKCS7_BINARY)
423 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
428 if (flags & PKCS7_BINARY)
430 if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
434 if (operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT)
438 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC2
439 cipher = EVP_rc2_40_cbc();
441 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No cipher selected\n");
445 encerts = sk_X509_new_null();
448 if (!(cert = load_cert(bio_err,*args,FORMAT_PEM,
449 NULL, e, "recipient certificate file")))
451 #if 0 /* An appropriate message is already printed */
452 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", *args);
456 sk_X509_push(encerts, cert);
462 if (signerfile && (operation == SMIME_SIGN))
464 if (!(signer = load_cert(bio_err,signerfile,FORMAT_PEM, NULL,
465 e, "signer certificate")))
467 #if 0 /* An appropri message has already been printed */
468 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read signer certificate file %s\n", signerfile);
476 if (!(other = load_certs(bio_err,certfile,FORMAT_PEM, NULL,
477 e, "certificate file")))
479 #if 0 /* An appropriate message has already been printed */
480 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read certificate file %s\n", certfile);
482 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
487 if (recipfile && (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT))
489 if (!(recip = load_cert(bio_err,recipfile,FORMAT_PEM,NULL,
490 e, "recipient certificate file")))
492 #if 0 /* An appropriate message has alrady been printed */
493 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read recipient certificate file %s\n", recipfile);
495 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
500 if (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT)
505 else if (operation == SMIME_SIGN)
508 keyfile = signerfile;
514 key = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin, e,
522 if (!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, inmode)))
525 "Can't open input file %s\n", infile);
530 in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
534 if (!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, outmode)))
537 "Can't open output file %s\n", outfile);
543 out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
544 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
546 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
547 out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
552 if (operation == SMIME_VERIFY)
554 if (!(store = setup_verify(bio_err, CAfile, CApath)))
556 X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(store, smime_cb);
558 X509_STORE_set1_param(store, vpm);
564 if (operation == SMIME_ENCRYPT)
565 p7 = PKCS7_encrypt(encerts, in, cipher, flags);
566 else if (operation == SMIME_SIGN)
568 /* If detached data and SMIME output enable partial
571 if ((flags & PKCS7_DETACHED) && (outformat == FORMAT_SMIME))
572 flags |= PKCS7_STREAM;
573 p7 = PKCS7_sign(signer, key, other, in, flags);
574 /* Don't need to rewind for partial signing */
575 if (!(flags & PKCS7_STREAM) && (BIO_reset(in) != 0))
577 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't rewind input file\n");
583 if (informat == FORMAT_SMIME)
584 p7 = SMIME_read_PKCS7(in, &indata);
585 else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
586 p7 = PEM_read_bio_PKCS7(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
587 else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
588 p7 = d2i_PKCS7_bio(in, NULL);
591 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad input format for PKCS#7 file\n");
597 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading S/MIME message\n");
603 if (!(indata = BIO_new_file(contfile, "rb")))
605 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read content file %s\n", contfile);
613 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error creating PKCS#7 structure\n");
618 if (operation == SMIME_DECRYPT)
620 if (!PKCS7_decrypt(p7, key, recip, out, flags))
622 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error decrypting PKCS#7 structure\n");
626 else if (operation == SMIME_VERIFY)
628 STACK_OF(X509) *signers;
629 if (PKCS7_verify(p7, other, store, indata, out, flags))
630 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification successful\n");
633 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Verification failure\n");
636 signers = PKCS7_get0_signers(p7, other, flags);
637 if (!save_certs(signerfile, signers))
639 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing signers to %s\n",
644 sk_X509_free(signers);
646 else if (operation == SMIME_PK7OUT)
647 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out, p7);
651 BIO_printf(out, "To: %s\n", to);
653 BIO_printf(out, "From: %s\n", from);
655 BIO_printf(out, "Subject: %s\n", subject);
656 if (outformat == FORMAT_SMIME)
657 SMIME_write_PKCS7(out, p7, in, flags);
658 else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
659 PEM_write_bio_PKCS7(out,p7);
660 else if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
661 i2d_PKCS7_bio(out,p7);
664 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Bad output format for PKCS#7 file\n");
671 app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
672 if (ret) ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
673 sk_X509_pop_free(encerts, X509_free);
674 sk_X509_pop_free(other, X509_free);
676 X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
677 X509_STORE_free(store);
686 if (passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
690 static int save_certs(char *signerfile, STACK_OF(X509) *signers)
696 tmp = BIO_new_file(signerfile, "w");
698 for(i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(signers); i++)
699 PEM_write_bio_X509(tmp, sk_X509_value(signers, i));
705 /* Minimal callback just to output policy info (if any) */
707 static int smime_cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
711 error = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
713 if ((error != X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY)
714 && ((error != X509_V_OK) || (ok != 2)))
717 policies_print(NULL, ctx);