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Elliptic curves over GF(p), new BIGNUM functions, Montgomery re-imple…
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…mentation.

These new files will not be included literally in OpenSSL, but I intend
to integrate most of their contents.  Most file names will change,
and when the integration is done, the superfluous files will be deleted.

Submitted by: Lenka Fibikova <fibikova@exp-math.uni-essen.de>
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45264 committed Nov 26, 2000
1 parent 73343ac commit 7e0c526
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258 changes: 258 additions & 0 deletions crypto/bn/bn_modfs.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
/*
*
* bn_modfs.c
*
* Some Modular Arithmetic Functions.
*
* Copyright (C) Lenka Fibikova 2000
*
*
*/


#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>

#include "bn_modfs.h"

#define MAX_ROUNDS 10

int BN_smod(BIGNUM *rem, BIGNUM *m, BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
int r_sign;

assert(rem != NULL && m != NULL && d != NULL && ctx != NULL);

if (d->neg) return 0;
r_sign = m->neg;

if (r_sign) m->neg = 0;
if (!(BN_div(NULL,rem,m,d,ctx))) return 0;
if (r_sign)
{
m->neg = r_sign;
if (!BN_is_zero(rem))
{
rem->neg = r_sign;
BN_add(rem, rem, d);
}
}
return 1;
}

int BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
assert(r != NULL && a != NULL && b != NULL && m != NULL && ctx != NULL);

if (!BN_sub(r, a, b)) return 0;
return BN_smod(r, r, m, ctx);

}

int BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
assert(r != NULL && a != NULL && b != NULL && m != NULL && ctx != NULL);

if (!BN_add(r, a, b)) return 0;
return BN_smod(r, r, m, ctx);

}

int BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
assert(r != NULL && a != NULL && p != NULL && ctx != NULL);

if (!BN_sqr(r, a, ctx)) return 0;
return BN_div(NULL, r, r, p, ctx);
}

int BN_swap(BIGNUM *x, BIGNUM *y)
{
BIGNUM *c;

assert(x != NULL && y != NULL);

if ((c = BN_dup(x)) == NULL) goto err;
if ((BN_copy(x, y)) == NULL) goto err;
if ((BN_copy(y, c)) == NULL) goto err;
BN_clear_free(c);
return 1;

err:
if (c != NULL) BN_clear_free(c);
return 0;
}


int BN_legendre(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx)
{
BIGNUM *x, *y, *y2;
BN_ULONG m;
int L;

assert(a != NULL && p != NULL && ctx != NULL);

x = ctx->bn[ctx->tos];
y = ctx->bn[ctx->tos + 1];
y2 = ctx->bn[ctx->tos + 2];

ctx->tos += 3;

if (!BN_smod(x, a, p, ctx)) goto err;
if (BN_is_zero(x))
{

ctx->tos -= 3;
return 0;
}

if (BN_copy(y, p) == NULL) goto err;
L = 1;

while (1)
{
if (!BN_rshift1(y2, y)) goto err;
if (BN_cmp(x, y2) > 0)
{
if (!BN_sub(x, y, x)) goto err;
if (BN_mod_word(y, 4) == 3)
L = -L;
}
while (BN_mod_word(x, 4) == 0)
BN_div_word(x, 4);
if (BN_mod_word(x, 2) == 0)
{
BN_div_word(x, 2);
m = BN_mod_word(y, 8);
if (m == 3 || m == 5) L = -L;
}
if (BN_is_one(x))
{
ctx->tos -= 3;
return L;
}

if (BN_mod_word(x, 4) == 3 && BN_mod_word(y, 4) == 3) L = -L;
if (!BN_swap(x, y)) goto err;

if (!BN_smod(x, x, y, ctx)) goto err;

}


err:
ctx->tos -= 3;
return -2;

}

int BN_mod_sqrt(BIGNUM *x, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx)
/* x^2 = a (mod p) */
{
int ret;
BIGNUM *n0, *n1, *r, *b, *m;
int max;

assert(x != NULL && a != NULL && p != NULL && ctx != NULL);
assert(BN_cmp(a, p) < 0);

ret = BN_legendre(a, p, ctx);
if (ret < 0 || ret > 1) return 0;
if (ret == 0)
{
if (!BN_zero(x)) return 0;
return 1;
}

n0 = ctx->bn[ctx->tos];
n1 = ctx->bn[ctx->tos + 1];
ctx->tos += 2;

if ((r = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err;
if ((b = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err;
if ((m = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err;


if (!BN_zero(n0)) goto err;
if (!BN_zero(n1)) goto err;
if (!BN_zero(r)) goto err;
if (!BN_zero(b)) goto err;
if (!BN_zero(m)) goto err;

max = 0;

do{
if (max++ > MAX_ROUNDS) goto err; /* if p is not prime could never stop*/
if (!BN_add_word(m, 1)) goto err;
ret = BN_legendre(m, p, ctx);
if (ret < -1 || ret > 1) goto err;

}while(ret != -1);

if (BN_copy(n1, p) == NULL) goto err;
if (!BN_sub_word(n1, 1)) goto err;

while (!BN_is_odd(n1))
{
if (!BN_add_word(r, 1)) goto err;
if (!BN_rshift1(n1, n1)) goto err;
}

if (!BN_mod_exp_simple(n0, m, n1, p, ctx)) goto err;

if (!BN_sub_word(n1, 1)) goto err;
if (!BN_rshift1(n1, n1)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod_exp_simple(x, a, n1, p, ctx)) goto err;

if (!BN_mod_sqr(b, x, p, ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod_mul(b, b, a, p, ctx)) goto err;

if (!BN_mod_mul(x, x, a, p, ctx)) goto err;

while (!BN_is_one(b))
{

if (!BN_one(m)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod_sqr(n1, b, p, ctx)) goto err;
while(!BN_is_one(n1))
{
if (!BN_mod_mul(n1, n1, n1, p, ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_add_word(m, 1)) goto err;
}

if (!BN_sub(r, r, m)) goto err;
if (!BN_sub_word(r, 1)) goto err;
if (r->neg) goto err;

if (BN_copy(n1, n0) == NULL) goto err;
while(!BN_is_zero(r))
{
if (!BN_mod_mul(n1, n1, n1, p, ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_sub_word(r, 1)) goto err;
}

if (!BN_mod_mul(n0, n1, n1, p, ctx)) goto err;
if (BN_copy(r, m) == NULL) goto err;
if (!BN_mod_mul(x, x, n1, p, ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod_mul(b, b, n0, p, ctx)) goto err;
}


#ifdef TEST
BN_mod_sqr(n0, x, p, ctx);
if (BN_cmp(n0, a)) goto err;
#endif

if (r != NULL) BN_clear_free(r);
if (b != NULL) BN_clear_free(b);
if (m != NULL) BN_clear_free(m);
ctx->tos -= 2;
return 1;
err:
if (r != NULL) BN_clear_free(r);
if (b != NULL) BN_clear_free(b);
if (m != NULL) BN_clear_free(m);
ctx->tos -= 2;
return 0;
}
32 changes: 32 additions & 0 deletions crypto/bn/bn_modfs.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
/*
*
* bn_modfs.h
*
* Some Modular Arithmetic Functions.
*
* Copyright (C) Lenka Fibikova 2000
*
*
*/

#ifndef HEADER_BN_MODFS_H
#define HEADER_BN_MODFS_H


#include "bn.h"

#ifdef BN_is_zero
#undef BN_is_zero
#define BN_is_zero(a) (((a)->top == 0) || (((a)->top == 1) && ((a)->d[0] == (BN_ULONG)0)))
#endif /*BN_is_zero(a)*/


int BN_smod(BIGNUM *rem, BIGNUM *m, BIGNUM *d, BN_CTX *ctx);
int BN_mod_sub(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
int BN_mod_add(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *b, BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx);
int BN_mod_sqr(BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
int BN_swap(BIGNUM *x, BIGNUM *y);
int BN_legendre(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);
int BN_mod_sqrt(BIGNUM *x, BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *p, BN_CTX *ctx);

#endif

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